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openwrt/target/linux/mvebu/image/cortexa9.mk
Daniel Golle 3f7637b050 mvebu: add support for Synology DS213j 
The Synology DS213j is a rather dated dual-bay SATA NAS based on on the
Marvell Armada-370 SoC. It has long been supported in vanilla Linux,
however, flash partitioning there didn't match with reality (ie. the
bootloaders expectations) and nobody cared to wrap up OpenWrt support
for the device.

CPU: Marvell Armada-370 ARMv7 SoC @ 1200 MHz
RAM: 512 MB DDR3
Flash: 8 MB (Micron Technology N25Q064)
Network: 1x 1000M/100M/10M Ethernet (Marvell 88E1510)
SATA: 2x 3.0Gbps
USB: 2x USB 2.0

As OS options are becoming limited on that still quite useful hardware,
patch the flash partitions to be able to get the most out of it when
using OpenWrt.

The vendor firmware loads kernel and initrd from fixed addresses in
the flash, not making use of a modifyable environment stored in flash
which is stored at a location right in the middle of the vendor's
zImage partition (at 0x100000).

Stock firmware flash layout:

0x000000 ~ 0x0c0000 : "RedBoot" (actually U-Boot)
0x0c0000 ~ 0x390000 : "zImage"
0x390000 ~ 0x7d0000 : "rd.gz"
0x7d0000 ~ 0x7e0000 : "vendor" (contains MAC address, serial no)
0x7e0000 ~ 0x7f0000 : "RedBoot Config" (unused? legacy left-over)
0x7f0000 ~ 0x800000 : "FIS directory" (unused? legacy left-over)

OpenWrt flash layout:

0x000000 ~ 0x0c0000 : "u-boot"
0x0c0000 ~ 0x100000 : "gap"
0x100000 ~ 0x110000 : "u-boot-env"
0x110000 ~ 0x7d0000 : "kernel"
0x7d0000 ~ 0x7e0000 : "vendor" (contains MAC address, serial no)
0x7e0000 ~ 0x800000 : "gap2"

"kernel", "gap" and "gap2" are concatenated using the mtd-concat
virtual MTD driver, resulting in a partition "firmware" used by
OpenWrt for kernel, rootfs and rootfs-overlay, 0x720000 (7296kiB) in
total.

Installation:
1. Connect to internal serial console port and Ethernet port,
   providing a TFTP server at a static IPv4 address, e.g.
   192.168.1.254/24.
2. Interrupt bootloader using CTRL+C
3. Configure bootloader to load OpenWrt on future boot:
   setenv bootcmd "bootm f4110000"
   saveenv
4. Load and boot initramfs image via TFTP:
   setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
   setenv serverip 192.168.1.254
   tftpboot openwrt-mvebu-cortexa9-synology_ds213j-initramfs-kernel.bin
   bootm
5. Use sysupgrade to load final image.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
2023-11-20 13:24:06 +00:00

410 lines
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Makefile
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#
# Copyright (C) 2012-2016 OpenWrt.org
# Copyright (C) 2016 LEDE-project.org
define Build/fortigate-header
( \
dd if=/dev/zero bs=384 count=1 2>/dev/null; \
datalen=$$(wc -c $@ | cut -d' ' -f1); \
datalen=$$(printf "%08x" $$datalen); \
datalen="$${datalen:6:2}$${datalen:4:2}$${datalen:2:2}$${datalen:0:2}"; \
printf $$(echo "00020000$${datalen}ffff0000ffff0000" | sed 's/../\\x&/g'); \
dd if=/dev/zero bs=112 count=1 2>/dev/null; \
cat $@; \
) > $@.new
mv $@.new $@
endef
define Build/seil-header
( \
data_size_crc="$$(gzip -c $@ | tail -c8 | \
od -An -tx8 --endian little | tr -d ' \n')"; \
printf "SEIL2015"; \
printf "$(call toupper,$(LINUX_KARCH)) $(VERSION_DIST) Linux-$(LINUX_VERSION)" | \
dd bs=80 count=1 conv=sync 2>/dev/null; \
printf "$$(echo $${data_size_crc:8:8} | sed 's/../\\x&/g')"; \
printf "\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x09\x00\x00\x00\x63"; \
printf "$(REVISION)" | dd bs=32 count=1 conv=sync 2>/dev/null; \
printf "\x00\x00\x00\x00"; \
printf "$$(echo $${data_size_crc:0:8} | sed 's/../\\x&/g')"; \
cat $@; \
) > $@.new
mv $@.new $@
endef
define Device/dsa-migration
DEVICE_COMPAT_VERSION := 1.1
DEVICE_COMPAT_MESSAGE := Config cannot be migrated from swconfig to DSA
endef
define Device/kernel-size-migration
DEVICE_COMPAT_VERSION := 2.0
DEVICE_COMPAT_MESSAGE := Partition design has changed compared to older versions (up to 19.07) due to kernel size restrictions. \
Upgrade via sysupgrade mechanism is not possible, so new installation via factory style image is required.
endef
define Device/buffalo_ls220de
$(Device/NAND-128K)
DEVICE_VENDOR := Buffalo
DEVICE_MODEL := LinkStation LS220DE
KERNEL_UBIFS_OPTS = -m $$(PAGESIZE) -e 124KiB -c 172 -x none
KERNEL := kernel-bin | append-dtb | uImage none | buffalo-kernel-ubifs
KERNEL_INITRAMFS := kernel-bin | append-dtb | uImage none
DEVICE_DTS := armada-370-buffalo-ls220de
DEVICE_PACKAGES := \
kmod-hwmon-gpiofan kmod-hwmon-drivetemp kmod-linkstation-poweroff \
kmod-md-mod kmod-md-raid0 kmod-md-raid1 kmod-md-raid10 kmod-fs-xfs \
mdadm mkf2fs e2fsprogs partx-utils
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += buffalo_ls220de
define Device/buffalo_ls421de
$(Device/NAND-128K)
DEVICE_VENDOR := Buffalo
DEVICE_MODEL := LinkStation LS421DE
SUBPAGESIZE :=
KERNEL_SIZE := 33554432
FILESYSTEMS := squashfs ubifs
KERNEL := kernel-bin | append-dtb | uImage none | buffalo-kernel-jffs2
KERNEL_INITRAMFS := kernel-bin | append-dtb | uImage none
DEVICE_DTS := armada-370-buffalo-ls421de
DEVICE_PACKAGES := \
kmod-rtc-rs5c372a kmod-hwmon-gpiofan kmod-hwmon-drivetemp kmod-usb3 \
kmod-linkstation-poweroff kmod-md-raid0 kmod-md-raid1 kmod-md-mod \
kmod-fs-xfs mkf2fs e2fsprogs partx-utils
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += buffalo_ls421de
define Device/ctera_c200-v2
PAGESIZE := 2048
SUBPAGESIZE := 512
BLOCKSIZE := 128k
DEVICE_VENDOR := Ctera
DEVICE_MODEL := C200
DEVICE_VARIANT := V2
SOC := armada-370
KERNEL := kernel-bin | append-dtb | uImage none | ctera-firmware
KERNEL_IN_UBI :=
KERNEL_SUFFIX := -factory.firm
DEVICE_PACKAGES := \
kmod-gpio-button-hotplug kmod-hwmon-drivetemp kmod-hwmon-nct7802 \
kmod-rtc-s35390a kmod-usb3 kmod-usb-ledtrig-usbport
IMAGES := sysupgrade.bin
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += ctera_c200-v2
define Device/cznic_turris-omnia
DEVICE_VENDOR := CZ.NIC
DEVICE_MODEL := Turris Omnia
KERNEL_INSTALL := 1
SOC := armada-385
KERNEL := kernel-bin
KERNEL_INITRAMFS := kernel-bin | gzip | fit gzip $$(KDIR)/image-$$(DEVICE_DTS).dtb
DEVICE_PACKAGES := \
mkf2fs e2fsprogs kmod-fs-vfat kmod-nls-cp437 kmod-nls-iso8859-1 \
wpad-basic-mbedtls kmod-ath9k kmod-ath10k-ct ath10k-firmware-qca988x-ct \
partx-utils kmod-i2c-mux-pca954x kmod-leds-turris-omnia
IMAGES := sysupgrade.img.gz
IMAGE/sysupgrade.img.gz := boot-scr | boot-img | sdcard-img | gzip | append-metadata
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-385-turris-omnia
BOOT_SCRIPT := turris-omnia
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += cznic_turris-omnia
define Device/fortinet_fg-30e
DEVICE_VENDOR := Fortinet
DEVICE_MODEL := FortiGate 30E
SOC := armada-385
KERNEL := kernel-bin | append-dtb
KERNEL_INITRAMFS := kernel-bin | append-dtb | fortigate-header | \
gzip-filename FGT30E
KERNEL_SIZE := 6144k
DEVICE_DTS := armada-385-fortinet-fg-30e
IMAGE/sysupgrade.bin := append-rootfs | pad-rootfs | \
sysupgrade-tar rootfs=$$$$@ | append-metadata
DEVICE_PACKAGES := kmod-hwmon-nct7802
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += fortinet_fg-30e
define Device/fortinet_fg-50e
DEVICE_VENDOR := Fortinet
DEVICE_MODEL := FortiGate 50E
SOC := armada-385
KERNEL := kernel-bin | append-dtb
KERNEL_INITRAMFS := kernel-bin | append-dtb | fortigate-header | \
gzip-filename FGT50E
KERNEL_SIZE := 6144k
DEVICE_DTS := armada-385-fortinet-fg-50e
IMAGE/sysupgrade.bin := append-rootfs | pad-rootfs | \
sysupgrade-tar rootfs=$$$$@ | append-metadata
DEVICE_PACKAGES := kmod-hwmon-nct7802
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += fortinet_fg-50e
define Device/globalscale_mirabox
$(Device/NAND-512K)
DEVICE_VENDOR := Globalscale
DEVICE_MODEL := Mirabox
SOC := armada-370
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += mirabox
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += globalscale_mirabox
define Device/iij_sa-w2
DEVICE_VENDOR := IIJ
DEVICE_MODEL := SA-W2
SOC := armada-380
KERNEL := kernel-bin | append-dtb | seil-header
DEVICE_DTS := armada-380-iij-sa-w2
IMAGE_SIZE := 15360k
IMAGE/sysupgrade.bin := append-kernel | pad-to 64k | \
append-rootfs | pad-rootfs | check-size | append-metadata
DEVICE_PACKAGES := kmod-ath9k kmod-ath10k-ct ath10k-firmware-qca988x-ct \
wpad-basic-mbedtls
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += iij_sa-w2
define Device/iptime_nas1dual
DEVICE_VENDOR := ipTIME
DEVICE_MODEL := NAS1dual
DEVICE_PACKAGES := kmod-hwmon-drivetemp kmod-hwmon-gpiofan kmod-usb3
SOC := armada-385
KERNEL := kernel-bin | append-dtb | iptime-naspkg nas1dual
KERNEL_SIZE := 6144k
IMAGES := sysupgrade.bin
IMAGE_SIZE := 64256k
IMAGE/sysupgrade.bin := append-kernel | pad-to $$(KERNEL_SIZE) | \
append-rootfs | pad-rootfs | check-size | append-metadata
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += iptime_nas1dual
define Device/kobol_helios4
DEVICE_VENDOR := Kobol
DEVICE_MODEL := Helios4
KERNEL_INSTALL := 1
KERNEL := kernel-bin
DEVICE_PACKAGES := mkf2fs e2fsprogs partx-utils
IMAGES := sdcard.img.gz
IMAGE/sdcard.img.gz := boot-scr | boot-img-ext4 | sdcard-img-ext4 | gzip | append-metadata
SOC := armada-388
UBOOT := helios4-u-boot-with-spl.kwb
BOOT_SCRIPT := clearfog
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += kobol_helios4
define Device/linksys
$(Device/NAND-128K)
DEVICE_VENDOR := Linksys
DEVICE_PACKAGES := kmod-mwlwifi wpad-basic-mbedtls
IMAGES += factory.img
IMAGE/factory.img := append-kernel | pad-to $$$$(KERNEL_SIZE) | \
append-ubi | pad-to $$$$(PAGESIZE)
KERNEL_SIZE := 6144k
endef
define Device/linksys_wrt1200ac
$(call Device/linksys)
$(Device/dsa-migration)
DEVICE_MODEL := WRT1200AC
DEVICE_ALT0_VENDOR := Linksys
DEVICE_ALT0_MODEL := Caiman
DEVICE_DTS := armada-385-linksys-caiman
DEVICE_PACKAGES += mwlwifi-firmware-88w8864
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-385-linksys-caiman linksys,caiman
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += linksys_wrt1200ac
define Device/linksys_wrt1900acs
$(call Device/linksys)
$(Device/dsa-migration)
DEVICE_MODEL := WRT1900ACS
DEVICE_VARIANT := v1
DEVICE_ALT0_VENDOR := Linksys
DEVICE_ALT0_MODEL := WRT1900ACS
DEVICE_ALT0_VARIANT := v2
DEVICE_ALT1_VENDOR := Linksys
DEVICE_ALT1_MODEL := Shelby
DEVICE_DTS := armada-385-linksys-shelby
DEVICE_PACKAGES += mwlwifi-firmware-88w8864
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-385-linksys-shelby linksys,shelby
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += linksys_wrt1900acs
define Device/linksys_wrt1900ac-v1
$(call Device/linksys)
$(Device/kernel-size-migration)
DEVICE_MODEL := WRT1900AC
DEVICE_VARIANT := v1
DEVICE_ALT0_VENDOR := Linksys
DEVICE_ALT0_MODEL := Mamba
DEVICE_DTS := armada-xp-linksys-mamba
DEVICE_PACKAGES += mwlwifi-firmware-88w8864
KERNEL_SIZE := 4096k
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-xp-linksys-mamba linksys,mamba
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += linksys_wrt1900ac-v1
define Device/linksys_wrt1900ac-v2
$(call Device/linksys)
$(Device/dsa-migration)
DEVICE_MODEL := WRT1900AC
DEVICE_VARIANT := v2
DEVICE_ALT0_VENDOR := Linksys
DEVICE_ALT0_MODEL := Cobra
DEVICE_DTS := armada-385-linksys-cobra
DEVICE_PACKAGES += mwlwifi-firmware-88w8864
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-385-linksys-cobra linksys,cobra
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += linksys_wrt1900ac-v2
define Device/linksys_wrt3200acm
$(call Device/linksys)
$(Device/dsa-migration)
DEVICE_MODEL := WRT3200ACM
DEVICE_ALT0_VENDOR := Linksys
DEVICE_ALT0_MODEL := Rango
DEVICE_DTS := armada-385-linksys-rango
DEVICE_PACKAGES += kmod-btmrvl kmod-mwifiex-sdio mwlwifi-firmware-88w8964
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-385-linksys-rango linksys,rango
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += linksys_wrt3200acm
define Device/linksys_wrt32x
$(call Device/linksys)
$(Device/kernel-size-migration)
DEVICE_MODEL := WRT32X
DEVICE_ALT0_VENDOR := Linksys
DEVICE_ALT0_MODEL := Venom
DEVICE_DTS := armada-385-linksys-venom
DEVICE_PACKAGES += kmod-btmrvl kmod-mwifiex-sdio mwlwifi-firmware-88w8964
KERNEL_SIZE := 6144k
KERNEL := kernel-bin | append-dtb
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-385-linksys-venom linksys,venom
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += linksys_wrt32x
define Device/marvell_a370-db
$(Device/NAND-512K)
DEVICE_VENDOR := Marvell
DEVICE_MODEL := Armada 370 Development Board (DB-88F6710-BP-DDR3)
DEVICE_DTS := armada-370-db
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-370-db
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += marvell_a370-db
define Device/marvell_a370-rd
$(Device/NAND-512K)
DEVICE_VENDOR := Marvell
DEVICE_MODEL := Armada 370 RD (RD-88F6710-A1)
DEVICE_DTS := armada-370-rd
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-370-rd
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += marvell_a370-rd
define Device/marvell_a385-db-ap
$(Device/NAND-256K)
DEVICE_VENDOR := Marvell
DEVICE_MODEL := Armada 385 Development Board AP (DB-88F6820-AP)
DEVICE_DTS := armada-385-db-ap
IMAGES += factory.img
IMAGE/factory.img := append-kernel | pad-to $$$$(KERNEL_SIZE) | \
append-ubi | pad-to $$$$(PAGESIZE)
KERNEL_SIZE := 8192k
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-385-db-ap
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += marvell_a385-db-ap
define Device/marvell_a388-rd
DEVICE_VENDOR := Marvell
DEVICE_MODEL := Armada 388 RD (RD-88F6820-AP)
DEVICE_DTS := armada-388-rd
IMAGES := firmware.bin
IMAGE/firmware.bin := append-kernel | pad-to 256k | append-rootfs | pad-rootfs
SUPPORTED_DEVICES := armada-388-rd marvell,a385-rd
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += marvell_a388-rd
define Device/marvell_axp-db
$(Device/NAND-512K)
DEVICE_VENDOR := Marvell
DEVICE_MODEL := Armada XP Development Board (DB-78460-BP)
DEVICE_DTS := armada-xp-db
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-xp-db
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += marvell_axp-db
define Device/marvell_axp-gp
$(Device/NAND-512K)
DEVICE_VENDOR := Marvell
DEVICE_MODEL := Armada Armada XP GP (DB-MV784MP-GP)
DEVICE_DTS := armada-xp-gp
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-xp-gp
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += marvell_axp-gp
define Device/plathome_openblocks-ax3-4
DEVICE_VENDOR := Plat'Home
DEVICE_MODEL := OpenBlocks AX3
DEVICE_VARIANT := 4 ports
SOC := armada-xp
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += openblocks-ax3-4
BLOCKSIZE := 128k
PAGESIZE := 1
IMAGES += factory.img
IMAGE/factory.img := append-kernel | pad-to $$(BLOCKSIZE) | append-ubi
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += plathome_openblocks-ax3-4
define Device/solidrun_clearfog-base-a1
DEVICE_VENDOR := SolidRun
DEVICE_MODEL := ClearFog Base
KERNEL_INSTALL := 1
KERNEL := kernel-bin
DEVICE_PACKAGES := mkf2fs e2fsprogs partx-utils
IMAGES := sdcard.img.gz
IMAGE/sdcard.img.gz := boot-scr | boot-img-ext4 | sdcard-img-ext4 | gzip | append-metadata
DEVICE_DTS := armada-388-clearfog-base armada-388-clearfog-pro
UBOOT := clearfog-u-boot-with-spl.kwb
BOOT_SCRIPT := clearfog
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-388-clearfog-base
DEVICE_COMPAT_VERSION := 1.1
DEVICE_COMPAT_MESSAGE := Ethernet interface rename has been dropped
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += solidrun_clearfog-base-a1
define Device/solidrun_clearfog-pro-a1
$(Device/dsa-migration)
DEVICE_VENDOR := SolidRun
DEVICE_MODEL := ClearFog Pro
KERNEL_INSTALL := 1
KERNEL := kernel-bin
DEVICE_PACKAGES := mkf2fs e2fsprogs partx-utils
IMAGES := sdcard.img.gz
IMAGE/sdcard.img.gz := boot-scr | boot-img-ext4 | sdcard-img-ext4 | gzip | append-metadata
DEVICE_DTS := armada-388-clearfog-pro armada-388-clearfog-base
UBOOT := clearfog-u-boot-with-spl.kwb
BOOT_SCRIPT := clearfog
SUPPORTED_DEVICES += armada-388-clearfog armada-388-clearfog-pro
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += solidrun_clearfog-pro-a1
define Device/synology_ds213j
DEVICE_VENDOR := Synology
DEVICE_MODEL := DS213j
KERNEL_SIZE := 6912k
IMAGE_SIZE := 7168k
FILESYSTEMS := squashfs ubifs
KERNEL := kernel-bin | append-dtb | uImage none
KERNEL_INITRAMFS := kernel-bin | append-dtb | uImage none
DEVICE_DTS := armada-370-synology-ds213j
IMAGES := sysupgrade.bin
IMAGE/sysupgrade.bin := append-kernel | append-rootfs | pad-rootfs | \
check-size | append-metadata
DEVICE_PACKAGES := \
kmod-rtc-s35390a kmod-hwmon-gpiofan kmod-hwmon-drivetemp \
kmod-md-raid0 kmod-md-raid1 kmod-md-mod e2fsprogs mdadm \
-ppp -kmod-nft-offload -firewall4 -dnsmasq -odhcpd-ipv6only
endef
TARGET_DEVICES += synology_ds213j
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