Panasonic Switch-M8eG PN28080K is a 8 + 1 port gigabit switch, based on
RTL8380M.
Specification:
- SoC : Realtek RTL8380M
- RAM : DDR3 128 MiB (Winbond W631GG8KB-15)
- Flash : SPI-NOR 32 MiB (Macronix MX25L25635FMI-10G)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x8 + 1
- port 1-8 : TP, RTL8218B (SoC)
- port 9 : SFP, RTL8380M (SoC)
- LEDs/Keys : 7x / 1x
- UART : RS-232 port on the front panel (connector: RJ-45)
- 3:TX, 4:GND, 5:GND, 6:RX (pin number: RJ-45)
- 9600n8
- Power : 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 0.5 A
- Plug : IEC 60320-C13
- Stock OS : VxWorks based
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. Prepare the TFTP server with the IP address 192.168.1.111
2. Rename the OpenWrt initramfs image to "0101A8C0.img" and place it to
the TFTP directory
3. Download the official upgrading firmware (ex: pn28080k_v30000.rom)
and place it to the TFTP directory
4. Boot M8eG and interrupt the U-Boot with Ctrl + C keys
5. Execute the following commands and boot with the OpenWrt initramfs
image
rtk network on
tftpboot 0x81000000
bootm
6. Backup mtdblock files to the computer by scp or anything and reboot
7. Interrupt the U-Boot and execute the following commands to re-create
filesystem in the flash
ffsmount c:/
ffsfmt c:/
this step takes a long time, about ~ 4 mins
8. Execute the following commands to put the official images to the
filesystem
updatert <official image>
example:
updatert pn28080k_v30000.rom
this step takes about ~ 40 secs
9. Set the environment variables of the U-Boot by the following commands
setenv loadaddr 0xb4e00000
setenv bootcmd bootm
saveenv
10: Download the OpenWrt initramfs image and boot with it
tftpboot 0x81000000 0101A8C0.img
bootm
11: On the initramfs image, download the sysupgrade image and perform
sysupgrade with it
sysupgrade <imagename>
12: Wait ~ 120 seconds to complete flashing
Note:
- "Switch-M8eG" is a model name, and "PN28080K" is a model number.
Switch-M8eG has an another (old) model number ("PN28080"), it's not a
Realtek based hardware.
- Switch-M8eG has a "POWER" LED (Green), but it's not connected to any
GPIO pin.
- The U-Boot checks the runtime images in the flash when booting and
fails to execute anything in "bootcmd" variable if the images are not
exsisting.
- A filesystem is formed in the flash (0x100000-0x1DFFFFF) on the stock
firmware and it includes the stock images, configuration files and
checksum files. It's unknown format, can't be managed on the OpenWrt.
To get the enough space for OpenWrt, move the filesystem to the head
of "fs_reserved" partition by execution of "ffsfmt" and "updatert".
- On the other devices in the same series of Switch-M8eG PN28080K, the
INT pin on the PCA9555 is not connected to anywhere.
Back to the stock firmware:
1. Delete "loadaddr" variable and set "bootcmd" to the original value
on U-Boot:
setenv loadaddr
setenv bootcmd 'bootm 0x81000000'
on OpenWrt:
fw_setenv loadaddr
fw_setenv bootcmd 'bootm 0x81000000'
2. Perform reset or reboot
on U-Boot:
reset
on OpenWrt:
reboot
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
The ZyXEL GS1900-24 v1 is a 24 port switch with two SFP ports, similar to
the other GS1900 switches.
Specifications
--------------
* Device: ZyXEL GS1900-24 v1
* SoC: Realtek RTL8382M 500 MHz MIPS 4KEc
* Flash: 16 MiB
* RAM: Winbond W9751G8KB-25 64 MiB DDR2 SDRAM
* Ethernet: 24x 10/100/1000 Mbps, 2x SFP 100/1000 Mbps
* LEDs:
* 1 PWR LED (green, not configurable)
* 1 SYS LED (green, configurable)
* 24 ethernet port link/activity LEDs (green, SoC controlled)
* 2 SFP status/activity LEDs (green, SoC controlled)
* Buttons:
* 1 "RESET" button on front panel (soft reset)
* 1 button ('SW1') behind right hex grate (hardwired power-off)
* Power: 120-240V AC C13
* UART: Internal populated 10-pin header ('J5') providing RS232;
connected to SoC UART through a SIPEX 3232EC for voltage
level shifting.
* 'J5' RS232 Pinout (dot as pin 1):
2) SoC RXD
3) GND
10) SoC TXD
Serial connection parameters: 115200 8N1.
Installation
------------
OEM upgrade method:
* Log in to OEM management web interface
* Navigate to Maintenance > Firmware > Management
* If "Active Image" has the first option selected, OpenWrt will need to be
flashed to the "Active" partition. If the second option is selected,
OpenWrt will need to be flashed to the "Backup" partition.
* Navigate to Maintenance > Firmware > Upload
* Upload the openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24-v1-initramfs-kernel.bin
file by your preferred method to the previously determined partition.
When prompted, select to boot from the newly flashed image, and reboot
the switch.
* Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and flash it:
> sysupgrade /tmp/openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24-v1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
U-Boot TFTP method:
* Configure your client with a static 192.168.1.x IP (e.g. 192.168.1.10).
* Set up a TFTP server on your client and make it serve the initramfs
image.
* Connect serial, power up the switch, interrupt U-boot by hitting the
space bar, and enable the network:
> rtk network on
> Since the GS1900-24 v1 is a dual-partition device, you want to keep the
OEM firmware on the backup partition for the time being. OpenWrt can
only be installed in the first partition anyway (hardcoded in the
DTS). To ensure we are set to boot from the first partition, issue the
following commands:
> setsys bootpartition 0
> savesys
* Download the image onto the device and boot from it:
> tftpboot 0x81f00000 192.168.1.10:openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24-v1-initramfs-kernel.bin
> bootm
* Once OpenWrt has booted, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp and flash it:
> sysupgrade /tmp/openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-zyxel_gs1900-24-v1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Signed-off-by: Martin Kennedy <hurricos@gmail.com>
I-O DATA BSH-G24MB is a 24 port gigabit switch, based on RTL8382M.
Specification:
- SoC : Realtek RTL8382M
- RAM : DDR2 128 MiB (Nanya NT5TU128M8HE-AC)
- Flash : SPI-NOR 16 MiB (Macronix MX25L12835FM2I-10G)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x24
- port 1-8 : RTL8218B
- port 9-16 : RTL8218B (SoC)
- port 17-24 : RTL8218B
- LEDs/Keys : 2x, 1x
- UART : pin header on PCB
- JP2: 3.3V, TX, RX, GND from rear side
- 115200n8
- Power : 100 VAC, 50/60 Hz
- Plug : IEC 60320-C13
Flash instruction using sysupgrade image:
1. Boot BSH-G24MB normally
2. Connect BSH-G24MB to the DHCP enabled network
3. Find the device's IP address and open the WebUI and login
Note: by default, the device obtains IP address from DHCP server of
the network
4. Open firmware update page ("ファームウェア アップデート")
5. Rename the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to "bsh-g24mb_v100.image" and
select it
6. Press apply ("適用") button to perform update
7. Wait ~150 seconds to complete flashing
Note:
- BSH-G24MB has a power-related LED ("電源"), but it's not connected to
the GPIO of the SoC or RTL8231 and cannot be controlled. Instead of
it, use system status LED on other than running-state.
- "sys_loop" LED indicates system status and loop-detection status in
stock firmware.
- BSH-G24MB has 2x os-image partitions named as "RUNTIME"/"RUNTIME2" in
16 MiB SPI-NOR flash and the size of image per partition is only
6848 KiB. The secondary image is never used on stock firmware, so also
use it on OpenWrt to get more space.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
The I/O base address for the timers was hardcoded into the driver,
or derived from the HW IRQ number as an even more horrible hack. All
supported SoC families have these timers, but with hardcoded addresses
the code cannot be reused right now.
Request the timer's base address from the DT specification, and store it
in a private struct for future reference.
Matching the second interrupt specifier, the address range for the
second timer is added to the DT specification.
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
The Realtek timer node for RTL930x doesn't have any child nodes, making
the use of '#address-cells' quite pointless. It is also not an interrupt
controller, meaning it makes no sense to define '#interrupt-cells'.
The I/O address for this node is also wrong, but this is hidden by the
fact that the driver associated with this node bypasses the usual DT
machinery and does it's own thing. Correct the address to have a sane
value, even though it isn't actually used.
Fixes: a75b9e3ecb ("realtek: Adding RTL930X sub-target")
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
When driven by a GPIO pin, the system LED needs to be configured as
active high. Otherwise the LED switches off after booting and
initialisation.
Fixes: 47f5a0a3ee ("realtek: Add support for ZyXEL GS1900-48 Switch")
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
The default value for a DT node's status property is already "okay", so
there's no need to specify it again. Drop the status property to clean
up the DTS.
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
The assigned output index for the event timers was quite low, lower even
than the ethernet interrupt. This means that high network load could
preempt timer interrupts, possibly leading to all sorts of strange
behaviour.
Increase the interrupt output index of the event timers to 5, which is
the highest priority output and corresponds to the (otherwise unused)
MIPS CPU timer interrupt.
Fixes: a75b9e3ecb ("realtek: Adding RTL930X sub-target")
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
The RTL8231 is an external chip, and not part of the SoC. That means
it is more appropriate to define it in the board specific (base) files,
instead of the DT include for the SoC itself.
Moving the RTL8231 definition also ensures that boards with no GPIO
expander, or an alternative one, don't have a useless gpio1 node label
defined.
Tested on a Netgear GS110TPPv1.
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
The address in some node names doesn't match the actual offset specified
in the DT node. Update the names to fix this.
While fixing the node names, also drop the unused node labels.
Fixes: 0a7565e536 ("realtek: Update rtl839x.dtsi for realtek,rtl-intc, new gpio controller remove RTL8231 node")
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Bootargs for devices in the realtek target were previously consolidated
in commit af2cfbda2b ("realtek: Consolidate bootargs"), since all
devices currently use the same arguments.
Commit a75b9e3ecb ("realtek: Adding RTL930X sub-target") reverted this
without any argumentation, so let's undo that.
Commit 0b8dfe0851 ("realtek: Add RTL931X sub-target") introduced the
old bootargs also for RTL931x, without providing any actual device
support. Until that is done, let's assume vendors will have done what
they did before, and use a baud rate of 115200.
Fixes: a75b9e3ecb ("realtek: Adding RTL930X sub-target")
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
We add the RTL931X sub-target with kernel configuration for
a dual core MIPS InterAptive CPU.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Signed-off-by: Birger Koblitz <git@birger-koblitz.de>
The ZyXEL XGS1250-12 Switch is a 11 + 1 port multi-GBit switch with
8 x 1000BaseT, 3 x 1000/2500/5000/10000BaseT Ethernet ports and
1 SFP+ module slot.
Hardware:
- RTL9302B SoC
- Macronix MX25L12833F (16MB flash)
- Nanja NT5CC64M16GP-1 (128MB DDR3 SDRAM)
- RTL8231 GPIO extender to control the port LEDs
- RTL8218D 8x Gigabit PHY
- Aquantia AQR113c 1/2.5/5/10 Gigabit PHYs
- SFP+ 10GBit slot
Power is supplied via a 12V 2A standard barrel connector. At the
right side behind the grid is UART serial connector. A Serial
header can be connected to from the outside of the switch trough
the airvents with a standard 2.54mm header.
Pins are from top to bottom Vcc(3.3V), TX, RX and GND. Serial
connection is via 115200 baud, 8N1.
A reset button is accessble through a hole in the front panel
At the time of this commit, all ethernet ports work under OpenWRT,
including the various NBaseT modes, however the 10GBit SFP+ slot is not
supported.
Installation
--------------
* Connect serial as per the layout above. Connection parameters: 115200 8N1.
* Navigate to 'Management' in the OEM web interface and click on 'Firmware upgrade'
to the left.
* Upload the OpenWrt initramfs image, and wait till the switch reboots.
* Connect to the device through serial and change the U-boot boot command.
> fw_setenv bootcmd 'rtk network on; boota'
* Reboot, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp, verify the checksum and flash it:
> sysupgrade /tmp/openwrt-realtek-rtl930x-zyxel_xgs1250-12-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
* Upon reboot, you have a functional OpenWrt installation. Leave the bootcmd
value as is - without 'rtk network on' the switch will fail to initialise
the network.
Web recovery
------------
The XGS1250-12 has a handy web recovery that will load when U-boot does
not find a bootable kernel. In case you would like to trigger the web
recovery manually, partially overwrite the firmware partition with some
zeroes:
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mtd5 bs=1M count=2
If you have serial connected you'll see U-boot will start the web recovery
and print it's listening on 192.168.1.1, but by default it seems to be on
the OEM default IP for the switch - 192.168.1.3. The web recovery only
listens on HTTP (80) and *not* on 443 (HTTPS) unlike the web UI.
Return to stock
---------------
You can flash the ZyXEL firmware images to return to stock:
# sysupgrade -F -n XGS1250-12_Firmware_V1.00(ABWE.1)C0.bix
Signed-off-by: Birger Koblitz <git@birger-koblitz.de>
The GS1900-48 is a 48 + 2 port Gigabit L2 switch with 48 gigabit ports.
Hardware:
RTL8393M SoC
Macronix MX25l12805D (16MB flash)
128MB RAM
6 * RTL8218B external PHY
2 * RTL8231 GPIO extenders to control the port LEDs, system LED and
Reset button
2 Uplink ports are SFP cages which support 1000 Base-X mini GBIC modules.
Power is supplied via a 230 volt mains connector.
The board has a hard reset switch SW1, which is is not reachable from the outside.
J4 provides a 12V RS232 serial connector which is connected through U8 to
the 3.3V UART of the RTL8393. Conversion is done by U8, a SIPEX 3232EC.
To connect to the UART, wires can be soldered to R603 (TX) and R602 (RX).
Installation:
Install the squashfs image via Realtek's original Web-Interface.
Signed-off-by: Birger Koblitz <git@birger-koblitz.de>
Update the IRQ configuration to work with the new rtl-intc controller.
Also change all KSEG1 addresses in reg = <> of the devics to physical
addresses.
Use the new gpio-otto controller instead of the legacy driver.
Also remove the memory node as this is better put into a device .dts.
Also remove the RTL8231 GPIO controller node from this base file
since the chip might not be found in all Realtek RTL839x devices.
Signed-off-by: Birger Koblitz <git@birger-koblitz.de>
Replace the interrupt controller node with the new realtek,rtl-intc
node and change all device interrupts to use the 2 field notation:
interrupts = <[SoC IRQ] [Index to MIPS IRQ]>
Signed-off-by: Birger Koblitz <git@birger-koblitz.de>
The GS110TPP has an RGB LED used for system status indication. Expose
all three components as separate GPIO LEDs connected via the device's
RTL8231.
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Since the move to 5.10, there are now two GPIO drivers. The gpio0 node
refers to the internal GPIOs, so the indirect-access-bus-id is no longer
relevant for that node.
Set indirect-access-bus-id to the correct value (31) on the correct node
(gpio1) and enable the device.
Cc: Raylynn Knight <rayknight@me.com>
Cc: Michael Mohr <akihana@gmail.com>
Cc: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org>
Cc: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Tested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
The Netgear GS110TPP v1 switch cannot reliably perform cold reboots
using the system's internal reset controller.
On this device, and the other supported Netgear switches, internal GPIO
line 13 is connected to the system's hard reset logic. Expose this GPIO
on all systems to ensure restarts work properly.
Cc: Raylynn Knight <rayknight@me.com>
Cc: Michael Mohr <akihana@gmail.com>
Cc: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org>
Cc: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Tested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
The internal GPIO controller on RTL838x is also an IRQ controller, which
requires the 'interrupt-controller' and '#interrupts-cells' properties
to be present in the device tree.
Reported-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Add and enable the Realtek Otto WDT peripheral found on these SoCs.
Default all devices to use standard (cold) reboot and "soc" resets.
Devices that require the PLL value fixup before restarting, should pick
the "cpu" or "software" reset mode. These devices also need to provide a
custom reboot mode, by adding the reboot argument to the kernel command
line:
WDT reset mode | kernel reboot mode
----------------+---------------------------------------
soc | reboot=cold (default if not specified)
cpu | reboot=warm
software | reboot=software
Preferrably, these devices should use an alternative restart method like
gpio-restart to provide reliable restarts.
Note that watchdog restarts are not yet exposed, since the
_machine_restart override is still present.
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Tested-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org>
Tested-by: Paul Fertser <fercerpav@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
The CPU peripherals on RTL83xx/RTL930x are connected to the CPU via the
Lexra bus. This bus can provide a clock signal to these peripherals, but
no clock driver is currently available. Instead, use a fixed-clock to
provide the clock frequency, and update the dependent peripherals.
Lexra bus clock frequencies:
- RTL838x: 200MHz
- RTL839x: 200MHz
- RTL930x: 175MHz
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Tested-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org>
Tested-by: Paul Fertser <fercerpav@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
All current devices use identical bootargs, so let's move that to the
common devicetree includes.
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Tested-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org>
Tested-by: Paul Fertser <fercerpav@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
On the devices with PoE support, the secondary UART (uart1) on the SoC
is used to communicate between the SoC and controller.
Enable the secondary UART on the following devices:
- D-Link DGS-1210-10P
- Netgear GS110TPP v1
- Netgear GS310TP v1
- ZyXEL GS1900-8HP v1/v2
- ZyXEL GS1900-10HP
- ZyXEL GS1900-24HP v2
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
The new backported GPIO driver supports interrupt, so use gpio-keys
instead of gpio-keys-polled for keys connected to the internal GPIO
controller.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
this patch includes the following changes:
- adjust mapping for the new driver
- GPIO 24 -> GPIO 0
- GPIO 47 -> GPIO 0 (+ disabling system LED)
- disable pins in the invalid range
(out of the range 0-31 of the new driver)
- are these pins on the external RTL8231 (&gpio1)?
- GPIO 67 (-> GPIO 3 on &gpio1?)
- GPIO 94 (-> GPIO 30 on &gpio1?)
- drop "indirect-access-bus-id" property from gpio0 node in device dts
files
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
This patch adds a pinctrl-single pinmux node to allow disabling system
LED and enabling GPIO 0 (old driver: GPIO 24).
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
this patch updates SoC dtsi (rtl838x.dtsi, rtl930x.dtsi) for the
following backported drivers:
- gpio-realtek-otto (5.13)
- spi-realtek-rtl (5.12)
- irq-realtek-rtl (5.12)
And, disable SoC GPIO node (gpio0) in rtl930x.dtsi in dts-5.10.
Currently, the upstreamed driver doesn't support the GPIO controller on
RTL930x SoC.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
the following changes are included in this patch:
- node is enabled by default, drop 'status = "okay"'
- adjust order of "compatible" lines and "reg" lines
- add a new blank line before fixed-link node in rtl830x.dtsi
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
This patch adds "dts-5.10" directory to use backported drivers.
There are several specification changes in the new drivers, so there
are some compatibility issues in using dts/dtsi files for 5.4.
The old DTS files are moved to "dts-5.4", so their corresponding
kernel version is obvious as well.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
[change "dts" to "dts-5.4", adjust Makefile]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
