This patch removes all the hardcoded board-specific values from
mktplinkfw2.c, and as well as the corresponding support code.
By design, this change also deletes all of the broken matching logic
that was embedded in mktplinkfw2 and aligns the "inspect" behavior
with that of mktplinkfw (i.e. print the parsed header content as
they are without further processing).
Signed-off-by: Thibaut VARÈNE <hacks@slashdirt.org>
TP-Link Archer C20 v1 is a router with 5-port FE switch and
non-detachable antennas. It's very similiar to TP-Link Archer C50.
Also it's based on MediaTek MT7620A+MT7610EN.
Specification:
- MediaTek MT7620A (580 Mhz)
- 64 MB of RAM
- 8 MB of FLASH
- 2T2R 2.4 GHz and 1T1R 5 GHz
- 5x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 2x external, non-detachable antennas
- UART (J1) header on PCB (115200 8n1)
- 8x LED (GPIO-controlled*), 2x button, power input switch
- 1 x USB 2.0 port
* WAN LED in this devices is a dual-color, dual-leads type which isn't
(fully) supported by gpio-leds driver. This type of LED requires both
GPIOs state change at the same time to select color or turn it off.
For now, we support/use only the blue part of the LED.
* MT7610EN ac chip isn't not supported by LEDE. Therefore 5Ghz won't
work.
Factory image notes:
These devices use version 3 of TP-Link header, fortunately without RSA
signature (at least in case of devices sold in Europe). The difference
lays in the requirement for a non-zero value in "Additional Hardware
Version" field. Ideally, it should match the value stored in vendor
firmware header on device.
We are able to prepare factory firwmare file which is accepted and
(almost) correctly flashed from the vendor GUI. As it turned out, it
accepts files without U-Boot image with second header at the beginning
but due to some kind of bug in upgrade routine, flashed image gets
corrupted before it's written to flash. So, to flash this device we must
to prepare image using original firmware from tp-link site with uboot.
Flash instruction:
Until (if at all) TP-Link fixes described problem, the only way to flash
LEDE image in these devices is to use tftp recovery mode in U-Boot.
There are two ways to flash the device to LEDE:
1) Using tftp mode with UART connection and original LEDE image
- Place lede-ramips-mt7620-ArcherC20-squashfs-factory.bin in tftp
server directory
- Configure PC with static IP 192.168.0.66/24 and tftp server.
- Connect PC with one of LAN ports, power up the router and press
key "4" to access U-Boot CLI.
- Use the following commands to update the device to LEDE:
setenv serverip 192.168.0.66
tftp 0x80060000 lede-ramips-mt7620-ArcherC20-squashfs-factory.bin
erase tplink 0x20000 0x7a0000
cp.b 0x80060000 0x20000 0x7a0000
reset
- After that the device will reboot and boot to LEDE
2) Using tftp mode without UART connection but require some
manipulations with target image
- Download and unpack TP-Link Archer C20 v1 firmware from original web
site
- Split uboot.bin from original firmware by this command (example):
dd if=Archer_C20v1_0.9.1_4.0_up_boot(160427)_2016-04-27_13.53.59.bin of=uboot.bin bs=512 count=256 skip=1
- Create ArcherC20V1_tp_recovery.bin using this command:
cat uboot.bin lede-ramips-mt7620-ArcherC20-squashfs-factory.bin > ArcherC20V1_tp_recovery.bin
- Place ArcherC20V1_tp_recovery.bin in tftp server directory.
- Configure PC with static IP 192.168.0.66/24 and tftp server.
- Connect PC with one of LAN ports, press the reset button, power up
the router and keep button pressed for around 6-7 seconds, until
device starts downloading the file.
- Router will download file from server, write it to flash and reboot.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Anisimov <maxim.anisimov.ua@gmail.com>
When -e option it specified a corresponding flag is set in the
custom_board. By using custom_board as fallback -e option gets respected
for unknown boards.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
As we can now use combined mode in "mktplinkfw" tool to generate the
same header/image, this tool is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
We use combined option in "mktplinkfw" tool for generating initramfs
kernel images and header for kernel inside "safeloader" image type (in
fact, only for TL-WR1043ND v4 at this moment).
There is also "mktplinkfw-kernel" tool, a stripped-down version, used
only for generating "simple" header, for safeloader image types.
This changes how "mktplinkfw" handles combined images (which then will
allow us to drop the stripped-down version of the tool):
- drop "ignore size" command line option (it was used only for combined
images anyway)
- don't require "flash layout id" for combined images (we don't need and
shouldn't limit size of the initramfs kernel and for kernels inside
safeloader images, the "tplink-safeloader" tool does the size check)
- require kernel address and entry point in command line parameters for
combined images (consequence of previous point)
- don't include md5 sum and firmware length values in header (they are
needed only for update from vendor GUI and are ingored in case of
initramfs and "tplink-safeloader" images)
- drop "fake" flash layout for TL-WR1043ND v4 as it's no longer needed
Also, adjust "mktplinkfw-combined" command in ar71xx/image/tp-link.mk to
match introduced changes in "mktplinkfw" tool.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
This commit fixes build factory image for TP-Link Archer C60v1.
Size of partition "SupportList" is only 256 bytes, and can
contain only 3 entries.
Signed-off-by: Henryk Heisig <hyniu@o2.pl>
It seems simpler to store all custom (command line set) option values in
a struct identical to the predefined ones. It doesn't require:
1) Having so many global variables
2) Copying data from the predefined boards
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
This adds command line option in "mktplinkfw" tool for endianness swap
in kernel load address and entry point fields. As in "mktplinkfw2" tool,
we will need this for little-endian targets, like "ramips".
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
TP-Link TL-WR902AC v1 is a pocket-size, dual-band (AC750), successor of
TL-MR3020 (both devices use very similar enclosure, in same size). New
device is based on Qualcomm QCA9531 v2 + QCA9887. FCC ID: TE7WR902AC.
Specification:
- 650/391/216 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB)
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 1x USB 2.0 (GPIO-controlled power)
- 64 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 8 MB of FLASH
- 2T2R 2.4 GHz (QCA9531)
- 1T1R 5 GHz (QCA9887)
- 5x LED (GPIO-controlled), 2x button, 1x 3-pos switch
- UART pads on PCB (TP1 -> TX, TP2 -> RX, TP3 -> GND, TP4 -> 3V3, jumper
resitors are missing on TX/RX lines)
- 1x micro USB (for power only)
Flash instructions:
Use "factory" image under vendor GUI.
Recovery instructions:
This device contains tftp recovery mode inside U-Boot. You can use it to
flash LEDE (use "factory" image) or vendor firmware.
1. Configure PC with static IP 192.168.0.66/24 and tftp server.
2. Rename "lede-ar71xx-generic-tl-wr902ac-v1-squashfs-factory.bin"
to "wr902acv1_un_tp_recovery.bin" and place it in tftp server dir.
3. Connect PC with LAN port, press the reset button, power up the router
and keep button pressed until WPS LED lights up.
4. Router will download file from server, write it to flash and reboot.
Root access over serial line in vendor firmware: root/sohoadmin.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
LEDE supports few devices using TP-Link firmware format (V2 or V3):
ArcherC20i, ArcherC50, ArcherMR200, TDW8970, TDW8980, TL-WR840N v4,
TL-WR841N v13 and VR200v
Testing mktplinkfw2 tool with official (vendor generated) firmware files
for above devices has shown an error when comparing calculated and
included MD5 sum, e.g.:
> mktplinkfw2 -i Archer_C20iv1_0.9.1_3.2_up_boot\(170221\)_2017-02-21_17.14.03.bin | grep -A 1 MD5Sum1
Header MD5Sum1 : 22 5a cb 92 10 d2 95 7b df 62 9a f8 62 17 37 10 (*ERROR*)
--> expected : ad 19 11 d1 78 98 a7 42 5f 2e 64 da 8a 34 ec cb
This problem has been verified to occur with:
Archer_C20iv1_0.9.1_3.2_up_boot(170221)_2017-02-21_17.14.03.bin
Archer MR200v1_0.9.1_1.1_up_boot_v004a.0 Build 160905 Rel.60037n.bin
TD-W8970v3_0.9.1_2.0_up_boot(160816)_2016-08-16_10.40.57.bin
TD-W8980v1_0.6.0_1.8_up_boot(150514)_2015-05-14_11.16.43.bin
Archer_VR200vv2_0.2.0_0.8.0_up_boot(161202)_2016-12-05_14.39.06.bin
For some images, e.g.:
Archer_C50v3_EU_0.9.1_0.3_up_boot[170417-rel52298].bin
TL-WR840Nv4_EU_0.9.1_4.16_up_boot[170421-rel70692].bin
TL-WR841Nv13_0.9.1_3.16_up_boot(161012).bin
mktplinkfw2 calculates zero MD5 so these has to be fixed separately:
> mktplinkfw2 -i TL-WR841Nv13_0.9.1_3.16_up_boot\(161012\).bin | grep -A 1 MD5Sum1
Header MD5Sum1 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 (*ERROR*)
--> expected : 6f 1d 9b 57 5d 42 14 6d bf a2 03 9d 46 7d 55 55
It's most likely that MD5 salt used in mktplinkfw2 has been always wrong
(and it's not a matter of e.g. a vendor change). Update it to fix MD5
calculation.
This has been also verified to calculate MD5 correctly for other (not
yet supported) devices, e.g.:
Archer_C3150v2_0.1.0_0.9.1_up_boot(160812)_2016-08-12_10.52.54.bin
Archer_C3200v1_0.9.1_0.1_up_boot(160704)_2016-07-04_15.48.28.bin
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Acked-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
TP-Link TL-WR840N v4 and TL-WR841N v13 are simple N300 routers with
5-port FE switch and non-detachable antennas. Both are very similar
and are based on MediaTek MT7628NN (aka MT7628N) WiSoC.
The difference between these two models is in number of available
LEDs, buttons and power input switch.
This work is partially based on GitHub PR#974.
Specification:
- MT7628N/N (580 MHz)
- 64 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 8 MB of FLASH
- 2T2R 2.4 GHz
- 5x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 2x external, non-detachable antennas
- UART (J1) header on PCB (115200 8n1)
- TL-WR840N v4: 5x LED (GPIO-controlled), 1x button
- TL-WR841N v13: 8x LED (GPIO-controlled*), 2x button, power input
switch
* WAN LED in TL-WR841N v13 is a dual-color, dual-leads type which isn't
(fully) supported by gpio-leds driver. This type of LED requires both
GPIOs state change at the same time to select color or turn it off.
For now, we support/use only the green part of the LED.
Factory image notes:
These devices use version 3 of TP-Link header, fortunately without RSA
signature (at least in case of devices sold in Europe). The difference
lays in the requirement for a non-zero value in "Additional Hardware
Version" field. Ideally, it should match the value stored in vendor
firmware header on device ("0x4"/"0x13" for these devices) but it seems
that anything other than "0" is correct.
We are able to prepare factory firwmare file which is accepted and
(almost) correctly flashed from the vendor GUI. As it turned out, it
accepts files without U-Boot image with second header at the beginning
but due to some kind of bug in upgrade routine, flashed image gets
corrupted before it's written to flash.
Tests showed that the GUI upgrade routine copies value of "Additional
Hardware Version" from existing firmware into offset "0x2023c" in
provided file, _before_ storing it in flash. In case of vendor firmware
upgrade files (which all include U-Boot image and two headers), this
offset points to the matching field in kernel+rootfs firmware part
header. Unfortunately, in case of LEDE factory image file which contains
only one header, it points to the offset "0x2023c" in kernel image. This
leads to a corrupted kernel and ends up with a "soft-bricked" device.
The good news is that U-Boot in these devices contains well known tftp
recovery mode, which can be triggered with "reset" button. What's more,
in comparison to some of older MediaTek based TP-Link devices, this
recovery mode doesn't write whole file at offset "0x0" in flash, without
verifying provided file in advance. In case of recovery mode in these
devices, first "0x20000" bytes are always skipped and "0x7a0000" bytes
from rest of the file are stored in flash at offset "0x20000".
Flash instruction:
Until (if at all) TP-Link fixes described problem, the only way to flash
LEDE image in these devices is to use tftp recovery mode in U-Boot:
1. Configure PC with static IP 192.168.0.66/24 and tftp server.
2. Rename "lede-ramips-mt7628-tl-wr84...-squashfs-tftp-recovery.bin"
to "tp_recovery.bin" and place it in tftp server directory.
3. Connect PC with one of LAN ports, press the reset button, power up
the router and keep button pressed for around 6-7 seconds, until
device starts downloading the file.
4. Router will download file from server, write it to flash and reboot.
To access U-Boot CLI, keep pressed "4" key during boot.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
As it turned out, some of new MediaTek based TP-Link devices use value
from field at 0x3c offset in version 3 of TP-Link header to specify
"Additional Hardware Version".
Value from this field is validated during regular (GUI) firmware upgrade
on devices like TL-WR840N v4 or TL-WR841N v13. If it's zero (based on
some tests, it seems that firmware will accept anything != 0), errors
like below are printed on console and upgrade fails:
[ rsl_sys_updateFirmware ] 2137: Firmware Additional HardwareVersion
check failed
[ rdp_updateFirmware ] 345: perror:4506
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
TP-Link Archer C58 v1 is a dual-band AC1350 router, based on Qualcomm
QCA9561 + QCA9886. It looks like Archer C59 v1 without USB port.
Specification:
- 775/650/258 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB)
- 64 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 8 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- 3T3R 2.4 GHz
- 2T2R 5 GHz
- 5x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 6x LED, 3x button
- UART header on PCB, RX, TX at TP4+5 (backside)
QCA9886 wlan needs pre_cal_data file and enable ieee80211 phy hotplug to
patch macaddress.
Flash instruction:
Use "factory" image directly in vendor GUI.
Recovery method:
1. Set PC to fixed ip address 192.168.0.66/24.
2. Download "lede-ar71xx-generic-archer-c58-v1-squashfs-factory.bin" and
rename it to "tp_recovery.bin".
3. Start a tftp server with the file "tp_recovery.bin" in its root
directory.
4. Turn off the router.
5. Press and hold Reset button.
6. Turn on router with the reset button pressed and wait ~15 seconds.
7. Release the reset button and after a short time the firmware should
be transferred from the tftp server.
8. Wait ~30 second to complete recovery.
Flash instruction under U-Boot, using UART:
tftp 0x81000000 lede-ar71xx-...-sysupgrade.bin
erase 0x9f020000 +$filesize
cp.b $fileaddr 0x9f020000 $filesize
reset
This commit is based on GitHub PR#1112
Signed-off-by: Henryk Heisig <hyniu@o2.pl>
TP-Link TL-WA855RE v1 is a wall-plug N300 Wi-Fi range extender,
based on Qualcomm/Atheros QCA9533 v2.
Short specification:
- 550/397/198 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB)
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 32 MB of RAM (DDR1)
- 4 MB of FLASH
- 2T2R 2.4 GHz
- 2x external antennas
- 2x LED (green and orange in the same package), 2x button
- UART: TP5(TX) and TP4(RX) test points on PCB
Flash instruction: use "factory" image directly in vendor GUI.
Warning: this device does not include any kind of recovery mechanism
in the bootloader and disassembling process is not trivial.
You can access vendor firmware over serial line using:
- login: root
- password: sohoadmin
Image was tested only in EU version of the device, but should work
also with the same device version sold in other countries.
Signed-off-by: Federico Cappon <dududede371@gmail.com>
The sum variable need to be initialised, otherwise it will points to
random stack memory and a bogus image checksum might be calculated.
While at it, fix the segfault in case the product region code isn't
specified and enable compiler warnings which had revealed all the code
issues.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
Use the timestamp from the enviroment SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH
if set instead of the build time.
Fixes reproducible builds for certain firmware images.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Couzens <lynxis@fe80.eu>
This adds the necessary firmware layout definitions for the Archer C25.
It has an addtional partition containing some static data ("extra-para")
without which no factory flash is possible, therefore put_data() has been
added.
Signed-off-by: Ludwig Thomeczek <ledesrc@wxorx.net>
TP-Link TL-WR942N v1 is a 2.4 GHz single-band N450 router, based on
Qualcomm/Atheros QCA9561.
Specification:
- 775/650/258 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB)
- 128 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 16 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- 3T3R 2.4 GHz
- 5x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 2x USB 2.0
- 11x LED (most are controlled by 74HC595)
- 2x button
- UART header on PCB*
* Serial console is disabled in OEM non-beta firmwares and corresponding
GPIO pins 14 and 15 are assigned to control USB1 and USB2 LEDs by
production (non-beta) U-Boot and firmware.
Currently not working:
1. USB1 and USB2 LEDs if UART RX and TX pins are assigned to their GPIOs
by some U-Boot versions.
Flash instruction under vendor GUI:
1. Download "lede-ar71xx-generic-tl-wr942n-v1-squashfs-factory.bin".
2. Go to WEB interface and perform usual firmware upgrade.
FLash instruction under U-Boot recovery mode (doesn't work in beta
firmware):
1. Setup PC with static IP "192.168.0.66/24" and tftp server.
2. Change "*-factory" image filename to "WR942v1_recovery.bin" and make
it available to download from your tftp server.
3. Press "reset" button and power up the router, wait till "WPS" LED
turns on.
Flash instruction under U-Boot, using UART (can be done only with
preinstalled UART-enabled U-Boot version!):
1. Use "tpl" to stop autobooting and obtain U-Boot CLI access.
2. Setup ip addresses for U-Boot and your tftp server.
3. Issue below commands:
tftp 0x81000000 lede-ar71xx-generic-tl-wr942n-v1-sysupgrade.bin
erase 0x9f020000 +$filesize
cp.b 0x81000000 0x9f020000 $filesize
reset
Signed-off-by: Serg Studzinskii <serguzhg@gmail.com>
[minor code style fixes, extended commit message]
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
Some TP-Link routers (C25, C59, C60) contain a version string instead
of a binary structure in the soft_version partition.
Flashing LEDE from the original firmware's GUI, this version string
taken from the soft_ver partition of the firmware image is written to
the router's config partition.
When using tftp recovery to go back to the original Archer C25 firmware,
a version check compares that version to the version of the firmware to
be flashed.
Without proper contents in the config partition, reverting to the
original firmware fails.
Therefore, write the string "soft_ver:1.0.0\n" to that soft_ver
partition.
Signed-off-by: Jan Niehusmann <jan@gondor.com>
TP-Link TL-WA850RE v2 is a wall-plug N300 Wi-Fi range extender,
based on Qualcomm/Atheros QCA9533 v2.
Short specification:
- 550/391/195 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB)
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 32 MB of RAM (DDR1)
- 4 MB of FLASH
- 2T2R 2.4 GHz
- 2x internal antennas (embedded on PCB)
- 9x LED (all can be turned off with GPIO15), 2x button
- UART (J3) header on PCB
Flash instruction: use "factory" image directly in vendor GUI.
Warning: this device does not include any kind of recovery mechanism
in the bootloader and disassembling process is not trivial.
You can access vendor firmware over serial line using:
- login: root
- password: sohoadmin
Image was tested only in US version of the device, but should work
also with the same device version sold in other countries.
Available FLASH space, with LEDE trunk, is only 240 KB.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
some of Buffalo DHP series use slightly different trx magic, buffalo-enc,
buffalo-tag, and factory image begin with 'bgn'.
this patch adds support for building those images.
Signed-off-by: FUKAUMI Naoki <naobsd@gmail.com>
TP-Link Archer C59v1 is a dual-band AC1350 router, based on Qualcomm/Atheros
QCA9561+QCA9886.
Specification:
- 775/650/258 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB)
- 128 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 16 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- 3T3R 2.4 GHz
- 2T2R 5 GHz
- 5x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- USB 2.0 port
- 8x LED (controled by 74HC595), 3x button
- UART header on PCB
TP-Link Archer C60v1 is a dual-band AC1350 router, based on Qualcomm/Atheros
QCA9561+QCA9886.
Specification:
- 775/650/258 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB)
- 64 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 8 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- 3T3R 2.4 GHz
- 2T2R 5 GHz
- 5x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 7x LED, 2x button
- UART header on PCB
Currently not working:
- Port LAN1 on C59, LAN4 on C60
- WiFi 5GHz (missing ath10k firmware for QCA9886 chip)
- Update from oficial web interface ( tplink-saveloader not support "product-info")
Flash instruction:
1. Set PC to fixed ip address 192.168.0.66
2. Download lede-ar71xx-generic-archer-cXX-v1-squashfs-factory.bin
and rename it to tp_recovery.bin
3. Start a tftp server with the file tp_recovery.bin in its root directory
4. Turn off the router
5. Press and hold Reset button
6. Turn on router with the reset button pressed and wait ~15 seconds
7. Release the reset button and after a short time
the firmware should be transferred from the tftp server
8. Wait ~30 second to complete recovery.
Flash instruction under U-Boot, using UART:
1. tftp 0x81000000 lede-ar71xx-...-sysupgrade.bin
2. erase 0x9f020000 +$filesize
3. cp.b $fileaddr 0x9f020000 $filesize
4. reset
Signed-off-by: Henryk Heisig <hyniu@o2.pl>
[Jo-Philipp Wich: remove duplicate ATH79_MACH_ARCHER_C59/C60_V1 entries]
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
The firmware image that is used in TP-Link RE450 (and some more devices from
the RE series) is tplink-safeloader.
In the kernel partition, the kernel is compressed in a regular tp-link
firmware that is just used for booting. Since it is only used for compressing
and booting, only four fields are filled in the header:
Vendor, version, kernel load address and kernel entry point.
mktplinkfw-kernel is a simpler version of mktpolinkfw that generate such
images. It also specifies the hardware id (as it is in the product info
section), so when doing a sysupgrade - the existing code will check for
hardware compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Tal Keren <kooolk@gmail.com>
[rd@radekdostal.com: add build target to .../image/tp-link.mk]
Signed-off-by: Radek Dostál <rd@radekdostal.com>
The TL-WR1043ND v4 uses a kernel image with a mktplinkfw header inside the
os-image partition of a tplink-safeloader image.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
In order to make it easier to add new boards in the future, refactor the code
to describe the image layouts of supported boards in a struct array and alter
the image generation routines to figure out the sysupgrade partitions
automatically.
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
Adds support for new EU and US variants; removes a few strings that were
never actually used and have been removed from the stock firmwares.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Our current implementation is pretty old and uses some pre-standard/old
ANSI C style that triggers warnings like:
warning: call to function 'MD5_Init' without a real prototype [-Wunprototyped-calls]
This is caused by declarations specified in a following way:
src/md5.h:60:6: note: 'MD5_Init' was declared here
void MD5_Init ();
Having these warnings makes it harded to notice real problems. We could
try hiding them but it makes more sense to just use a cleaner code.
Another tiny gain from this switch is slightly reduced binary size, on
x86_64 tplink-safeloader's size 48104 became 48003.
The new code is public domain, uses "heavily cut-down BSD license".
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Earlier compilers such as GCC 4 do not like anynomous unions, make it a named
union "u", and update the code where relevant.
Fixes FS#298
Fixes: a72e1692b8 ("firmware-utils: Add support for the Cisco Meraki MX60/MX60W")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
This patch adds header support for the Cisco Meraki MX60/MX60W, which
are a part of the apm821xx target. Some structure changes were needed
due to the fact this device uses U-Boot (unlike other devices in
mkmerakifw.c) which uses a different header structure to define the load
offsets for the image.
A thanks to Christian for helping implement this properly.
Cc: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Blake <chrisrblake93@gmail.com>
Recent refactoring introduced a regression. It ignored second argument
of make_support_list function which was originally true for C2600. The
new generic build_image function always passes false.
This patch allows specifying trailing char in a device specific info. It
also switches Archer C9 to the \0 char to make it compliant with vendor
images.
I verified generated images to be binary identical to the ones that
were created before whole refactoring.
Reported-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
Fixes: fd924d2068 ("firmware-utils: tplink-safeloader: use one function for generating images")
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Looking into /usr/include/stdlib.h, there's a `devname()` function defined
under some #ifdef's which conflicts with the `static char *devname` definition
in `src/mkwrggimg.c`.
Defining `_ANSI_SOURCE` in the `src/mkwrggimg.c` file, omits that part of the
header.
Another more intrusive approach is to rename `devname` to something like
`g_devname` in `src/mkwrggimg.c`. But I think the `_ANSI_SOURCE` define should
be enough.
Compilation error is:
src/mkwrggimg.c:64:14: error: redefinition of 'devname' as different kind of symbol
static char *devname;
^
/usr/include/stdlib.h:286:7: note: previous definition is here
char *devname(dev_t, mode_t);
^
src/mkwrggimg.c:147:12: error: non-object type 'char *(dev_t, mode_t)' (aka 'char *(int, unsigned short)') is not assignable
devname = optarg;
~~~~~~~ ^
src/mkwrggimg.c:192:6: warning: comparison of function 'devname' equal to a null pointer is always false [-Wtautological-pointer-compare]
if (devname == NULL) {
^~~~~~~ ~~~~
src/mkwrggimg.c:192:6: note: prefix with the address-of operator to silence this warning
if (devname == NULL) {
^
&
src/mkwrggimg.c:251:27: warning: incompatible pointer types passing 'char *(dev_t, mode_t)' (aka 'char *(int, unsigned short)') to parameter of type 'const char *' [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
strncpy(header->devname, devname, sizeof(header->devname));
^~~~~~~
/usr/include/secure/_string.h:119:34: note: expanded from macro 'strncpy'
__builtin___strncpy_chk (dest, src, len, __darwin_obsz (dest))
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <ardeleanalex@gmail.com>
[Jo-Philipp Wich: slightly reformat commit message]
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
Some gcc versions seem to miscompile code using ternary operators,
work around this by just returning the result if exp is 0.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
TP-Link has changed the way the region is stored in the firmware header,
and now provides US- and EU-specific images for the Archer C7. Adding the
new region codes is necessary to make LEDE/OpenWrt flashable on devices
with the new stock firmwares again.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
The CPE210 was still described for the OEM upgrade as compatible,
even the wireless configuration isn't compatible anymore between
both series (2ghz and 5ghz).
Update the CPE210 image profile to use the new profile.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Couzens <lynxis@fe80.eu>
Remove the whole board list from mktplinkfw, as OpenWrt doesn't use it and
it was severely out of sync with the list of built images for ar71xx.
Also:
* fix -Wall warnings
* add const where appropriate
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
SVN-Revision: 49214
This tool creates factory images for JCG routers.
Details can be found in the header comment of jcgimage.c.
Signed-off-by: Reinhard Max <reinhard@m4x.de>
Reviewed-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@lst.de>
SVN-Revision: 48888
The new u-boot version bundled with the 5.6.x firmwares from Ubiquiti gets
confused by the smaller rootfs partition size; this can lead to various
issues:
1. We've gotten reports that flashing from the 5.6.x stock firmware to
OpenWrt will brick devices; I wasn't able to reproduce this myself
2. Flashing from 5.5.x stock firmware to OpenWrt and back to stock (via
TFTP recovery), following by an update to 5.6.x via web interface can
yield a bricked device with the following properties:
- It can't be booted without entering commands over a serial console, as
u-boot supplies the wrong MTD layout
- The web interface won't accept any image with the original flash
layout, so stock firmware upgrades are impossible
- As the TFTP recovery doesn't update u-boot, returning to the old
u-boot from firmware 5.5.x is impossible
To recover from 2., creating an OpenWrt image which doesn't set u-boot as
read-only and flashing a backup of the old u-boot from there is the only
way known to me. (Fixing the mtdparts variable in u-boot-env from OpenWrt
might also work; settings this from u-boot over serial didn't have
any permanent effect.)
Fix all of this by setting the correct flash layout also used by the stock
firmware. Flashing has been tested from both firmware 5.5.x and 5.6.x. The
fixed layout also matches the mtdparts defined by OpenWrt.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
SVN-Revision: 48829
The ubdev01 profile defines its own MTDPARTS with smaller firmware
partition, so give it its own UBNT_BOARD in mkfwimage.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
SVN-Revision: 48828
It has an important feature (compared to seama) of using multiple input
files, aligning them and padding zeroes until reaching a specified
absolute offset. This is needed for a proper flash layout on NAND. We
want kernel partition to be big enough to handle future updates without
a need to resize it and wipe whole "ubi" partition. It's important as
we don't want to lose block counters.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
SVN-Revision: 48601
This adds basic support for TP-Link VR200v.
Currently the following parts are not working: FXO, Voice, DECT, WIFI (both)
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
SVN-Revision: 48328
mostly implicit defines due to missing includes plus one const that
shouldn't be one.
Signed-off-by: Felix Kaechele <felix@kaechele.ca>
SVN-Revision: 47865
Due to the LWL/LWR SMP issue on BCM6368, booting with squash might fail
if the rootfs is not word aligned. As a quick fix, work around it by
ensuring this condition is always true.
Reported-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
SVN-Revision: 47380
Sets the LEDs to boardname:color:led-name
Sets the LAN to eth0
Other corrections such as the Machine Name and HWIDs
v2 corrects the profile names in the Makefile and changes tabs to spaces
in the Makefile 'define Device/' like the other devices.
Signed-off-by: L. D. Pinney <ldpinney@gmail.com>
SVN-Revision: 47221
The hardware is identical to version 1.0, add the new models to the support
list.
Also remove the empty line at the end of the support list, the current
stock images don't have it either.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
SVN-Revision: 47212
The first 4 bytes of the support list and the vendor information are
supposed to contain the length of these fields.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
SVN-Revision: 47211
ARM defaults to unsigned char and that breaks the calculation, as it
relies on sign extension
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
SVN-Revision: 47186
The device is similar to the TD-W8970, beside a different Atheros 2.4 GHz
wireless chip and the additional, PCI connected, WAVE300 5 GHz wireless.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <openwrt@kresin.me>
SVN-Revision: 47130
Signed-off-by: Weijie Gao <hackpascal@gmail.com>
This patch adds header version 2 option for mktplinkfw.
The version 2 header is used for AR/QCA firmwares and is not the same as
the header generated by mktplinkfw2.
Instead, it is nearly the same as version 1 header except for the header
version and the RSA signature.
The header version 2 support is used for newer TP-Link routers which have
only a 64kb bootloader part, e.g. TL-WDR6500 v2.
SVN-Revision: 46661
This patch adds support for the Onion Omega.
https://onion.io/omega
Signed-off-by: L. D. Pinney <ldpinney@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Boken Lin <bl@onion.io>
Tested-by: Jacky Huang <huangfangcheng@163.com>
SVN-Revision: 46458
This patch adds support for the Bitmain Antminer S3 Cryptocurrency Miner
http://wiki.openwrt.org/toh/bitmain/s3
Signed-off-by: L. D. Pinney <ldpinney@gmail.com>
SVN-Revision: 46236
The hardware should be almost the same as TL-WR720N-v3. WiFi and LAN networks
were tested by "Lo Yuk Fai <loyukfai@gmail.com>". Failsafe and slider switch
were tested by "Wong min <alpha080@gmail.com>".
Signed-off-by: Yousong Zhou <yszhou4tech@gmail.com>
SVN-Revision: 46046
This patch adds support for the Bitmain Antminer S1 Cryptocurrency Miner
http://wiki.openwrt.org/toh/bitmain/s1
Signed-off-by: L. D. Pinney <ldpinney@gmail.com>
Acked-by: James Hilliard <james.hilliard1@gmail.com>
SVN-Revision: 46044
VGV7519 is currently the only device with brnboot support. It seems to
be happy with 0x2083b8ed as CRC32 poly. However, VGV7510KW22 fails to
validate the checksum - it requires 0x04c11db7 instead.
I have built an brnboot image manually on the command line, once with
the old code and then with the new code but passing the old CRC32
poly value. Both resulted in a brnboot image with the same sha1sum.
Signed-off-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
SVN-Revision: 45881
We do not need to align the start of read only rootfs's to erase blocks.
This allows us to write the squashfs rootfs directly behind the kernel,
potentially freeing up one erase block.
We still need to align for jffs2, so add a flag for imagetag to
optionally align the rootfs start.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
SVN-Revision: 44556
memset() was called with a size argument against a pointer size, not the
structure size itself.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
SVN-Revision: 43913
The new TP-LINK Pharos series uses a new bootloader, the "TP-LINK Safeloader".
It uses an advanced firmware image format, containing an image partition table
and a flash partition table (and image partitions are mapped to the
corresponding flash partitions). The exact image format is documented in the
source code.
Furthermore, the bootloader expects the kernel image as an ELF executable.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
SVN-Revision: 43384
(Reposted due to an issue with the patchwork server during original submission)
Unbranded. Silkscreen on PCB is “A5-V11”, believed to be made by Bococom (or at least uses Bococom image encryption - as used on poray devices - but different key)
Signed-off-by: Gareth Bryan <gareth@mx9.org>
SVN-Revision: 43102
This patch adds factory image building for the DGN3500, all variants,
and fixes sysupgrade images to make them play nice with the sercomm
secondary boot loader.
The factory images can be used directly in the update dialog in the
interface of the stock firmware and via the special Sercomm bootmode
and a special windows flashing utility (allegedly present in the CD
that came with the device -- but it's also compatible with the NSLU2
Upgrade_207_XP utility.) The special bootmode can be activated by
turning the device on while holding the reset button pressed, then
releasing it when the power led starts blinking red and green. Please
notice that if using the 207 utility, it will always report that the
flashing failed even though it completed successfully. Just power
cycle the router manually after the utility reports the failure and
OpenWRT will boot. This same utility (despite reporting failure in
this case too) can revert a DGN3500 (any variant) to the appropriate
stock Netgear firmware.
This patch is a heavily modified version of a package I found on the
OpenWRT forum with a couple fixes and features added -- mainly the
generation of all the different image variants to support all known
models directly, atm known variants are AnnexA-WW, AnnexA-NA and
AnnexB-DE/GR.
I tested the patch successfully on my device.
Signed-off-by: Marco Antonio Mauro <marcus90@gmail.com>
SVN-Revision: 41236
Generates webflash-compatible images for a few RT2880 routers based
on Gemtek OEM boards.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Leite <leitec@staticky.com>
SVN-Revision: 40551
The version of TL-WDR4300 sold in Israel comes with a different
hardware id.
Patch-by: Daniel <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.openwrt.org/patch/5001/
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
SVN-Revision: 40037
- fix crc32 calculation if -F was enabled.
- don't convert the crc32 to little endian twice.
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
SVN-Revision: 38962
A few things had to be changed to add support for these devices:
- support code patterns with 8 characters
- new board definition for the range extender device
Patchwork: http://patchwork.openwrt.org/patch/4280/
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
SVN-Revision: 38685
RSPRO has 16MiB of Flash, using the following layout:
[ 2.930000] 0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "RedBoot"
[ 2.940000] 0x000000030000-0x000000130000 : "kernel"
[ 2.950000] 0x000000130000-0x000000ff0000 : "rootfs"
[ 2.960000] 0x000000ff0000-0x000000fff000 : "FIS directory"
[ 2.970000] 0x000000fff000-0x000001000000 : "RedBoot config"
Firmware images contain kernel and rootfs, so they can use up to 0xFF0000 -
0x30000 = 0xFC0000 (15,75MiB) of space. We don't include the RedBoot and FIS
partitions and leave an extra 0xC0000 (768KiB) of space.
This is based on revision 18410 which sets the limit to 0xB00000 (11 MiB).
Signed-off-by: Bruno Randolf <br1@einfach.org>
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
SVN-Revision: 38484
This commit adds the basic elements to support Poray brand routers.
It contains a tool to do the encryption/obfuscation that is used in
Poray routers.
Support for Poray devices was worked on by:
Felix Kaechele <heffer@fedoraproject.org>
Luis Soltero <lsoltero@globalmarinenet.com>
Michel Stempin <michel.stempin@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Felix Kaechele <heffer@fedoraproject.org>
SVN-Revision: 37635
Add Netgear WNCE2001.
This is a small RT3052 device with 4MB spi flash and 32MB ram.
2 built-in antennas, 1x fastE, no USB, reset & wps switch.
On my model the AP/RT switch is unpopulated, but I verified the gpio
mapping for it.
The stock firmware is running an unprotected tftpd which allows you
to read any file from the filesystem.
Serial port is present on testpads (See image on the wiki page).
There are more testpads below the shield near the SoC, which
may have JTAG.
Slight annoyance: The bootloader is checksumming kernel&rootfs, but
can be tricked by zeroing checksum and length fields in the checksum
partition, see
target/linux/ramips/base-files/lib/preinit/04_disable_wnce2001_flash_checksumming
The manufacturer image is very similar to the DAP one, so I slightly
modified mkdapimg to support generating it.
The resulting
openwrt-ramips-rt305x-wnce2001-squashfs-factory-(worldwide|northamerica).bin
can be used to flash from stock to OpenWRT using the stock firmware
upgrade function, without using the serial port.
http://www.netgear.com/landing/wnce2001.aspxhttp://wiki.openwrt.org/toh/netgear/wnce2001
Signed-off-by: Tobias Diedrich <ranma+openwrt@tdiedrich.de>
SVN-Revision: 36289
Based on the following patch:
http://patchwork.openwrt.org/patch/3043/
Signed-off-by: Cezary Jackiewicz <cezary.jackiewicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
SVN-Revision: 34781
While the disadvantage is less available flash space, it's easy and
safe to flash without opening the device.
Going back to the original firmware is also possible.
This patch add two firmware utilities, mkbrncmdline and mkbrnboot.
mkbrncmdline patches the uncompressed kernel so the registeres a0 to
a3 are initialized and the memory size is passed in.
mkbrnboot takes the lzma compressed kernel and squashfs images and
creates a firmware image that can be flashed using the BRN-BOOT
recovery kernel, which is booted by holding both buttons when
powering up the device and will listen on http://192.168.2.1.
The firmware file from bin/lantiq/ to use is
openwrt-lantiq-danube-ARV4525PW-BRNDTW502-brnImage
The BRN-BOOT recovery kernel does size-check the image, so if it's
too big to fit into flash it will complain accordingly.
A second patch is needed to make the wired network interface work
since there is no u-boot to pre-initialise it.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Diedrich <ranma+openwrt@tdiedrich.de>
SVN-Revision: 30532
Add two helpers for generating correctly tagged images for the T-Home
Speedport W 303V Typ B as well as xor'd ones as required by CFE.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski+openwrt@gmail.com>
SVN-Revision: 26877
Dual image capable CFEs store an image sequence at the same place as
currently OpenWrt stores the actual rootfs length, so it will get
overwritten when flashing through such a CFE.
To prevent this from happening, move the rootfs length field to the next
four bytes, thus completely using the reserved1 field.
Since the reserved1 field is now completely in use, it does not make sense
to allow it to be set from the imagetag utility, so remove the option.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski+openwrt@gmail.com>
SVN-Revision: 26680
Same as TL-WR741ND but with different hardware ID and without
detachable antenna.
Signed-off-by: Paul Fertser <fercerpav@gmail.com>
SVN-Revision: 24811
CFE does not boot images generated with these checksums because of
wrong checksum.
After flashing then with tftp to my Asus wl500-GPv1 the following messages
are show:
Null Rescue Flag.
Boot program checksum is invalid
Hello!! Enter Rescue Mode: (Check error)
SVN-Revision: 22418
* reduce image size for CRC calculation by fs_mark size
sysupgrade sometimes failed for me and I noticed that it was due
to incorrect CRC values in trx-header after performing it.
It seems that the fs_mark was completely included in the calculation
and that it was nevertheless modified by sysupgrade while appending
the jffs data.
This only occurs for the first boot after sysupgrade as the flashmap
driver recalculates the CRC to an even smaller area when it boots.
SVN-Revision: 22396
Attached patch enhances the mktplinkfw utility:
1. existing firmware files in TP-Link format can now be inspected, showing eg. the used offsets
2. optionally the kernel and rootfs parts can be extracted (saves calculations for dd)
3. when generating firmwares, kernel entry point, load address and rootfs offset can be overwritten (for experienced users)
Patch-by: Pieter "Fate" Hollants <pieter@hollants.com>
SVN-Revision: 22169
* changed addpattern.c to preset the stable and try flags used in TRXv2 images
to dupe CFE and pretend a stable image.
* changed trx.c to calculate TRXv2 CRC with stable and try flags set to 0xFF
like CFE does on startup
* fixed compile warnings in trx.c by explicit casting
SVN-Revision: 22012
The test if a file can fit in an image considers the current offset
twice. So a image that would fit is too big.
Thanks-to: Michael Kurz <michi.kurz@googlemail.com>
SVN-Revision: 21445