Device specifications:
======================
* Qualcomm/Atheros AR9344
* 128 MB of RAM
* 16 MB of SPI NOR flash
* 2x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
* 2T2R 2.4/5 GHz Wi-Fi
* 4x GPIO-LEDs (1x wifi, 2x ethernet, 1x power)
* 1x GPIO-button (reset)
* 2x fast ethernet
- lan1
+ builtin switch port 1
+ used as WAN interface
- lan2
+ builtin switch port 2
+ used as LAN interface
* 9-30V DC
* external antennas
Flashing instructions:
======================
Log in to https://192.168.127.253/
Username: admin
Password: moxa
Open Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade and install the factory image.
Serial console access:
======================
Connect a RS232-USB converter to the maintenance port.
Pinout: (reset button left) [GND] [NC] [RX] [TX]
Firmware Recovery:
==================
When the WLAN and SYS LEDs are flashing, the device is in recovery mode.
Serial console access is required to proceed with recovery.
Download the original image from MOXA and rename it to 'awk-1137c.rom'.
Set up a TFTP server at 192.168.127.1 and connect to a lan port.
Follow the instructions on the serial console to start the recovery.
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Martin <mm@simonwunderlich.de>
This improves compatibility with the elder stock firmwares of the
following devices, which have not yet been merged into OpenWrt:
- Beeline SmartBox Pro
- Beeline SmartBox Turbo+
- WiFire S1500.NBN
Without this, OpenWrt factory image installation may fail.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
The armvirt target has been renamed to 'armsr' (Arm SystemReady)
after inclusion of EFI support.
Change references (including subtargets) accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Mathew McBride <matt@traverse.com.au>
Instead of generating full config nodes incl. kernel, generate minimal
config nodes for device tree overlays to be applied to the main config.
In this way, multiple device tree overlays can be applied more easily.
While at it change filenames to upstream style, ie. use dtso and dtbo
suffix for device tree overlays.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
The use case for this is to set the kernel partition as the
EFI system partition. Versions of U-Boot with the
EFI boot manager (eficonfig and efidebug commands) will
store their boot order data on the ESP.
Signed-off-by: Mathew McBride <matt@traverse.com.au>
Allow passing in an optional offset (PARTOFFSET) for the first partition.
If not specified this will default to 256K (512 blocks) as it has before.
For example if you want to start partition data at a 16M offset instead
of 256K, specify 'PARTOFFSET=16M'.
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Apparently, Sercomm sets 2 padding bytes instead of 1 (ramips).
The HW version is a bit different than the one used for ramips.
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Allow passing Sercomm PID from file.
Until now, Sercomm PID could only be passed as an array of hex bytes.
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
There is no CONFIG_BINARY_DIR, it's CONFIG_BINARY_FOLDER.
While at it, don't parse the shell compatible .config, eval it.
Signed-off-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
If CONFIG_BINARY_FOLDER is set in .config, use that instead of "bin" as
the bindir.
That allows to set that config and easily run e.g.
`./scripts/qemustart armvirt 32`.
Signed-off-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
It's possible to have prebuilt tools already extracted. Add option to
just refresh the timestamps.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Host tools path may be a symbolic link. Use -H with find to follow path
links passed from command line to find command.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Allign dl_github_archieve.py to 8252511dc0
change. On supported system the sigid bit is applied to files and tar
archieve that on tar creation. This cause unreproducible tar for these
system and these bit should be dropped to produce reproducible tar.
Add the missing option following the command options used in other
scripts.
Fixes: 75ab064d2b ("build: download code from github using archive API")
Suggested-by: Eneas U de Queiroz <cotequeiroz@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
The redundant character '0x0a' after the 192 bytes '0x00' padding broke
the factory image. We need to remove it to make things work again.
Fixes: e6769d11f3 scripts: fix missing character '0' issue in linksys image
Tested-by: Tony Butler <spudz76@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
The -w|--whitelist and -D|--download-dir arguments pass an additional value,
properly evaluate that.
Also allow to pass the download directory without -D|--download-dir, just as
the usage describes.
Finally fix spitting out the wrong error messages about those args.
Signed-off-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
BSD wc can output more whitespaces, which breaks the cut usage.
Replace the cut invocation with awk, which is more portable.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Support defining a per-device loadaddress for the DTB. This is required
for devices which to not align the DTB from the bootloader correctly.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
In the stock firmware of Linksys, there is a '0' after the crc checksum.
Validated on EA6350V3, EA7300 and EA7300V2's stock images.
Fixes: 892d741259 build: add a script for generating Linksys factory images
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
The aria2c command tries to load config from
${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-${HOME}/.config}/aria2/aria2.conf by default,
which may result unexpected behavior.
As a replacement, people can use environment variable ARIA2C_OPTIONS
to custom arguments passed to aria2c like curl and wget below.
Including --conf-path=/path/to/config.conf in ARIA2C_OPTIONS can
also set a custom config file path easily if needed.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Hua <zhanghuadedn@gmail.com>
Introduce a new option in the "Advanced configuration options" to
configure a custom download tool.
By declaring a string in "Use custom download tool" an user can force
what command to use to download package. With the string empty the
default tool used is curl, with wget as a fallback if not available.
download.pl supports 3 tools officially aria2c, curl and wget.
If one of the tool is used in this config, download.pl will use the
default args to make use of them.
If the provided string is different than aria2c, curl or wget, the command
is used as is and the download url will be appended at the end of such command.
While at it also tweak the tool selection logic and chose the tool only
once when the script is called and move aria2c specific variables in the
relevant section.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Add a simple script to make it easier to install a prebuilt tools tar.
Currently it will be used by our tools container and kernel workflow on
github.
Simple script that take a tar that contains prebuilt host tools, extract
them and refresh the timestamps to skip recompilation of such host
tools.
By default it refresh timestamps of build_dir/host and
staging_dir/host/stamp.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Generilize download tool check and skip other check if a download tool
has been found.
While at it also reintroduce c836ca84e8
that was previously dropped with aria2c support.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Currently we use /dev/shm to place aria2c tmp file. This is not present
on macos. Use the openwrt tmp directory instead of the linux-only
/dev/shm to save compatibility with more os.
Fixes: d391236269 ("download.pl: add aria2c support")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
With the introduction of aria2c support, curl and wget no longer try to
download the file from mirrors. Fix this regression by emptying the
remaining mirrors list only when aria2c is used.
Fixes: d391236269 ("download.pl: add aria2c support")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Fix whitespace in mirror urls and replace for loop with join+map logic.
Fixes: d391236269 ("download.pl: add aria2c support")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Use aria2c download tool by default on package download if available in
the system.
aria2c permits to use multiple mirrors and may improve download speed on
special context where servers are hard to reach.
Co-authored-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bradford Zhang <zyc@zyc.name>
[ fix wrong var in the script and improve commit description ]
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Allow comparing subdirectories exactly like files.
Handle a corner case where the new subdirectory
has the same tarball inside of it
as the one that was downloaded
before a subdirectory for that package was established.
Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
Improve dl_cleanup by adding an option to also clean the build directory
related to the downloaded package.
The script will check every directory in build_dir/ and check if any
old package is present there. If outdated package are found, the old
one are cleared leaving only the last one.
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Several users of wget for downloads (curl is not available in the
system) have reported broken download functionality:
wget --tries=5 --timeout=20 --output-document=- https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/linux-5.10.142.tar.xz
http://: Invalid host name.
Thats all happening due to '' was passed as an argument, which got later
expanded to http://.
In the context of a list constructor '' is not nothing, it is an empty
string element. So fix it by using () as it will yield "nothing" and
thus not introduce an empty string element.
Fixes: #10692
Fixes: 90c6e3aedf ("scripts: always check certificates")
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io> [shellwords() -> ()]
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
When running build in verbose mode `make V=s` we can see a lot of
following warnings when curl is not available in the system:
Can't exec "curl": No such file or directory at scripts/download.pl line 77.
So lets fix it by redirecting of the stderr to null hole.
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Remove flags from wget and curl instructing them to ignore bad server
certificates. Although other mechanisms can protect against malicious
modifications of downloads, other vectors of attack may be available
to an adversary.
TLS certificate verification can be disabled by turning oof the
"Enable TLS certificate verification during package download" option
enabled by default in the "Global build settings" in "make menuconfig"
Signed-off-by: Josh Roys <roysjosh@gmail.com>
[ add additional info on how to disable this option ]
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
So it can serve as a standalone drop in replacement for xxd utility used
currently mostly in U-Boot packages with `xxd -i` mode which outputs C
include file style, with aim for byte to byte identical output, so the
eventual difference in the generated output is easily spottable.
Fixes: #10555
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io> [perl-fu]
xxdi.pl is a Perl script that implements vim's 'xxd -i' mode so that
packages do not have to use all of vim just to get this functionality.
References: #10555
Source: 97a6bd5cee/xxdi.pl
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Openwrt now supports only glibc and musl. Add support for musl and
rework the libc check to handle the new config flags and correctly
compile package basend on that.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Openwrt generate info.mk that contains the libc type. For probe_cc check
if the file exist and parse directly it for LIBC type.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Currently we never call probe_cc before config generation, this cause
the script to never actually detect the correct libc type.
Call probe_cc before config generation to correctl set the .config file.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
It can be useful to overwrite an already generated config.
Option are simply added at the end of the config and make defconfig
will overwrite the relevant option with the new one.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
The parsed prefix in print_config is wrong and this produce broken
generated .config that won't work with any external toolchain.
Currently the prefix from a CC of
'arm-openwrt-linux-muslgnueabi-gcc-12.1.0'
produce a prefix
'arm-openwrt-linux-muslgnueabi-gcc-'
This is wrong as the real prefix should be
'arm-openwrt-linux-muslgnueabi-'
This is probably caused by a change in how the toolchain is now handled
that now append also the gcc version. Probably in ancient days the
version wasn't part of the name and the prefix generation stripped the
'-gcc' instead of the gcc version.
Fix this and correctly strip the gcc version and the gcc suffix to
correctly call toolchain bins.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Hardware
--------
CPU: Mediatek MT7621
RAM: 256M DDR3
FLASH: 128M NAND
ETH: 1x Gigabit Ethernet
WiFi: Mediatek MT7915 (2.4/5GHz 802.11ax 2x2 DBDC)
BTN: 1x Reset (NWA50AX only)
LED: 1x Multi-Color (NWA50AX only)
UART Console
------------
NWA50AX:
Available below the rubber cover next to the ethernet port.
NWA55AXE:
Available on the board when disassembling the device.
Settings: 115200 8N1
Layout:
<12V> <LAN> GND-RX-TX-VCC
Logic-Level is 3V3. Don't connect VCC to your UART adapter!
Installation Web-UI
-------------------
Upload the Factory image using the devices Web-Interface.
As the device uses a dual-image partition layout, OpenWrt can only
installed on Slot A. This requires the current active image prior
flashing the device to be on Slot B.
If the currently installed image is started from Slot A, the device will
flash OpenWrt to Slot B. OpenWrt will panic upon first boot in this case
and the device will return to the ZyXEL firmware upon next boot.
If this happens, first install a ZyXEL firmware upgrade of any version
and install OpenWrt after that.
Installation TFTP
-----------------
This installation routine is especially useful in case
* unknown device password (NWA55AXE lacks reset button)
* bricked device
Attach to the UART console header of the device. Interrupt the boot
procedure by pressing Enter.
The bootloader has a reduced command-set available from CLI, but more
commands can be executed by abusing the atns command.
Boot a OpenWrt initramfs image available on a TFTP server at
192.168.1.66. Rename the image to owrt.bin
$ atnf owrt.bin
$ atna 192.168.1.88
$ atns "192.168.1.66; tftpboot; bootm"
Upon booting, set the booted image to the correct slot:
$ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd10 get-status
$ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd10 set-image-status 0 valid
$ zyxel-bootconfig /dev/mtd10 set-active-image 0
Copy the OpenWrt ramboot-factory image to the device using scp.
Write the factory image to NAND and reboot the device.
$ mtd write ramboot-factory.bin firmware
$ reboot
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Netgear encrypted image is used in various devices including WAX202,
WAX206, and EX6400v3. This image format also requires a dummy squashfs4
image which is added here as well.
References in WAX202 GPL source:
https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/WAX202_V1.0.5.1_Source.rar
* openwrt/bootloader/u-boot-mt7621-2018.09-gitb178829-20200526/board/ralink/common/dual_image.c
Bootloader code that verifies the presence of a squashfs4 image, thus
a dummy image is added here.
* openwrt/tools/imgencoder/src/gj_enc.c
Contains code that generates the encrypted image. There is support for
adding an RSA signature, but it does not look like the signature is
verified by the stock firmware or bootloader.
* openwrt/tools/imgencoder/src/imagekey.h
Contains the encryption key and IV. It appears the same key/IV is used
for other Netgear devices including WAX206 and EX6400v3.
Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca>
What should have been only cosmetic changes, ended up in breaking the
script. Rename UIMAGE_CRC_SLICE back to (the original) UIMAGE_CRC_OFF.
Fixes issue #10204 "cameo-tag.py broken"
Reported-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Fixes: f9e840b657 ("scripts: add CAMEO tag generator")
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>