In order to maximize the available space on UniFi AC boards using a
dual-image partition layout, combine the two OS partitions into a single
partition.
This allows users to access more usable space for additional packages.
Don't limit the usable image size to the size of a single OS partition.
The initial installation has to be done with an older version of OpenWrt
in case the generated image exceeds the space of a single kernel
partition in the future.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
The downstream OpenWrt driver for the BCM53128 switch ceased to work,
rendering the 8 LAN ports of the device unusable. This commit disables
image building while the problem is being solved.
See issue #10374 for more details.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net>
The hardware difference is the antenna which has a higher gain compared
to the original UniFi AP.
The variant was supported before in ar71xx.
Signed-off-by: Jan-Niklas Burfeind <git@aiyionpri.me>
extract the compatible and model to make room for other variants
follow-up of
commit dc23df8a8c ("ath79: change Ubiquiti UniFi AP model name to include "AP"")
Signed-off-by: Jan-Niklas Burfeind <git@aiyionpri.me>
After the kernel has switched version to 5.10, JA76PF2 and
RouterStations lost the capability to sysupgrade the OpenWrt version.
The cause is the lack of porting the patches responsible for partial
flash erase block writing and these boards FIS directory and RedBoot
config partitions share the same erase block. Because of that the FIS
directory can't be updated to accommodate kernel/rootfs partition size
changes. This could be remedied by bootloader update, but it is very
intrusive and could potentially lead to non-trivial recovery procedure,
if something went wrong. The less difficult option is to use OpenWrt
kernel loader, which will let us use static partition sizes and employ
mtd splitter to dynamically adjust kernel and rootfs partition sizes.
On sysupgrade from ath79 19.07 or 21.02 image, which still let to modify
FIS directory, the loader will be written to kernel partition, while the
kernel+rootfs to rootfs partition.
The caveats are:
* image format changes, no possible upgrade from ar71xx target images
* downgrade to any older OpenWrt version will require TFTP recovery or
usage of bootloader command line interface
To downgrade to 19.07 or 21.02, or to upgrade if one is already on
OpenWrt with kernel 5.10, for RouterStations use TFTP recovery
procedure. For JA76PF2 use instructions from this commit message:
commit 0cc87b3bac ("ath79: image: disable sysupgrade images for routerstations and ja76pf2"),
replacing kernel image with loader (loader.bin suffix) and rootfs
image with firmware (firmware.bin suffix).
Fixes: b10d604459 ("kernel: add linux 5.10 support")
Fixes: 15aa53d7ee ("ath79: switch to Kernel 5.10")
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
(mkubntimage was moved to generic-ubnt.mk)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
ath79 has was bumped to 5.10. With this, as with every kernel change,
the kernel has become larger. However, although the kernel gets bigger,
there are still enough flash resources. But the RAM reaches its capacity
limits. The tiny image comes with fewer kernel flags enabled and
fewer daemons.
Improves: 15aa53d7ee ("ath79: switch to Kernel 5.10")
Tested-by: Robert Foss <me@robertfoss.se>
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
Update the name of for the Ubiquiti NanoBeam M5 to match the
auto-generated one at runtime. Otherwise sysupgrade complains about
mismatching device names.
This also required renaming the DTS.
Signed-off-by: Jan-Niklas Burfeind <git@aiyionpri.me>
Ubiquiti NanoBeam M5 devices are CPE equipment for customer locations
with one Ethernet port and a 5 GHz 300Mbps wireless interface.
Specificatons:
- Atheros AR9342
- 535 MHz CPU
- 64 MB RAM
- 8 MB Flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet with passive PoE input (24 V)
- 6 LEDs of which four are rssi
- 1 reset button
- UART (4-pin) header on PCB
Notes:
The device was supported by OpenWrt in ar71xx.
Flash instructions (web/ssh/tftp):
Loading the image via ssh vias a stock firmware prior "AirOS 5.6".
Downgrading stock is possible.
* Flashing is possible via AirOS software update page:
The "factory" ROM image is recognized as non-native and then installed correctly.
AirOS warns to better be familiar with the recovery procedure.
* Flashing can be done via ssh, which is becoming difficult due to legacy
keyexchange methods.
This is an exempary ssh-config:
KexAlgorithms +diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
HostKeyAlgorithms ssh-rsa
PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes ssh-rsa
User ubnt
The password is ubnt.
Connecting via IPv6 link local worked best for me.
1. scp the factory image to /tmp
2. fwupdate.real -m /tmp/firmware_image_file.bin -d
* Alternatively tftp is possible:
1. Configure PC with static IP 192.168.1.2/24.
2. Enter the rescue mode. Power off the device, push the reset button on
the device (or the PoE) and keep it pressed.
Power on the device, while still pushing the reset button.
3. When all the leds blink at the same time, release the reset button.
4. Upload the firmware image file via TFTP:
tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
Packet tracing on.
tftp> put firmware_image.bin
Signed-off-by: Jan-Niklas Burfeind <git@aiyionpri.me>
While it hasn't always been clear whether the "AP" is part of the model
name on the Ubiquiti website, we include it for all other pre-AC
variants (AP Pro and the AP Outdoor+). Add it to the original UniFi AP
as well for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
The UBNT_REVISION was already added for the ubnt-xw target because:
U-boot bootloader on M-XW devices expects factory image revision
version in specific format. On airOS v6.1.7 with `U-Boot 1.1.4-s1039
(May 24 2017 - 15:58:18)` bootloader checks if the revision major(?)
number is actually a number, but in currently generated images there's
OpenWrt text and so the check fails
...
By placing arbitrary correct number first in major version, we make the
bootloader happy and we can flash factory images over TFTP again.
commit d42a7c4699 ("ath79: ubnt-m-xw: Fix factory image flashing using TFTP recovery method")
Fixes errors in the form of (tftp flashing):
sent DATA <block=8577, 412 bytes>
received ERROR <code=2, msg=Firmware check failed>
Error code 2: Firmware check failed
The missing UBNT_REVISION was not noticed before, since the
UBNT_REVISION field for the ubnt-xm target was also set to:
"42.OpenWrt-..."
Probably, UBNT_REVISION for the ubnt-xm target was set by the ubnt-xw
and was never overridden somewhere else. However, it is missing and
should be part of the ubnt-xm device.
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
This patch adds support for the Ubiquiti PowerBeam M2 (XW), e.g. PBE-M2-400,
a 802.11n wireless with a feed+dish form factor. This device was previously
supported by the ar71xx loco-m-xw firmware.
Specifications:
- Atheros AR9342 SoC
- 64 MB RAM
- 8 MB SPI flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet port, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- Power and LAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (red, orange, green, green)
- UART (115200 8N1)
Flashing via stock GUI:
- Downgrade to AirOS v5.5.x (latest available is 5.5.10-u2) first (see
https://openwrt.org/toh/ubiquiti/powerbeam installation instructions)
- Upload the factory image via AirOS web GUI.
Flashing via TFTP:
- Use a pointy tool (e.g., unbent paperclip) to keep the
reset button pressed.
- Power on the device (keep reset button pressed).
- Keep pressing until LEDs flash alternatively LED1+LED3 =>
LED2+LED4 => LED1+LED3, etc.
- Release reset button.
- The device starts a TFTP server at 192.168.1.20.
- Set a static IP on the computer (e.g., 192.168.1.21/24).
- Upload via tftp the factory image:
$ tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
tftp> put openwrt-ath79-generic-ubnt_powerbeam-m2-xw-squashfs-factory.bin
WARNING: so far, no non-destructive method has been discovered for
opening the enclosure to reach the serial console. Internal photos
are available here: https://fcc.io/SWX-NBM2HP
Signed-off-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
The commit [1] added support for Ubiquiti PowerBeam M (XW), tested
on the PBE-M5-400. But, it turns out the PBE-M2-400 has a different
ethernet configuration, so make the support specific to the m5 version
in anticipation of adding specific support for the m2 in a separate
commit.
[1] 12eb5b2384 ("ath79: add support for Ubiquiti PowerBeam M (XW)")
Signed-off-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
[fix model name in DTS, format commit reference in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
sysupgrade metadata is not flashed to the device, so check-size
should be called _before_ adding metadata to the image.
While at it, do some obvious wrapping improvements.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Acked-by: Paul Spooren <mail@aparcar.org>
This patch adds support for the Ubiquiti PowerBeam M (XW), e.g. PBE-M5-400,
a 802.11n wireless with a feed+dish form factor. This device was previously
supported by the ar71xx loco-m-xw firmware.
Specifications:
- Atheros AR9342 SoC
- 64 MB RAM
- 8 MB SPI flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet port, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- Power and LAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (red, orange, green, green)
- UART (115200 8N1)
Flashing via stock GUI:
- Downgrade to AirOS v5.5.x (latest available is 5.5.10-u2) first (see
https://openwrt.org/toh/ubiquiti/powerbeam installation instructions)
- Upload the factory image via AirOS web GUI.
Flashing via TFTP:
- Use a pointy tool (e.g., unbent paperclip) to keep the
reset button pressed.
- Power on the device (keep reset button pressed).
- Keep pressing until LEDs flash alternatively LED1+LED3 =>
LED2+LED4 => LED1+LED3, etc.
- Release reset button.
- The device starts a TFTP server at 192.168.1.20.
- Set a static IP on the computer (e.g., 192.168.1.21/24).
- Upload via tftp the factory image:
$ tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
tftp> put openwrt-ath79-generic-xxxxx-ubnt_powerbeam-m-xw-squashfs-factory.bin
WARNING: so far, no non-destructive method has been discovered for
opening the enclosure to reach the serial console. Internal photos
are available here: https://fcc.io/SWX-NBM5HP
Signed-off-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
Hardware
--------
Atheros AR7241
16M SPI-NOR
64M DDR2
Atheros AR9283 2T2R b/g/n
2x Fast Ethernet (built-in)
Installation
------------
Transfer the Firmware update to the device using SCP.
Install using fwupdate.real -m <openwrt.bin> -d
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
CPU: Atheros AR9342 rev 3 SoC
RAM: 64 MB DDR2
Flash: 16 MB NOR SPI
WLAN 2.4GHz: Atheros AR9342 v3 (ath9k)
WLAN 5.0GHz: QCA988X
Ports: 1x GbE
Flashing procedure is identical to other ubnt devices.
https://openwrt.org/toh/ubiquiti/common
Flashing through factory firmware
1. Ensure firmware version v8.7.0 is installed.
Up/downgrade to this exact version.
2. Patch fwupdate.real binary using
`hexdump -Cv /bin/ubntbox | sed 's/14 40 fe 27/00 00 00 00/g' | \
hexdump -R > /tmp/fwupdate.real`
3. Make the patched fwupdate.real binary executable using
`chmod +x /tmp/fwupdate.real`
4. Copy the squashfs factory image to /tmp on the device
5. Flash OpenWrt using `/tmp/fwupdate.real -m <squashfs-factory image>`
6. Wait for the device to reboot
(copied from Ubiquiti NanoBeam AC and modified)
Flashing from serial console
1. Connect serial console (115200 baud)
2. Connect ethernet to a network with a TFTP server, through a
passive PoE injector.
3. Press a key to obtain a u-boot prompt
4. Set your TFTP server's ip address, with:
setenv serverip <tftp-server-address>
5. Set the Bullet AC's ip address, with:
setenv ipaddr <bullet-ac-address>
6. Set the boot file, with:
setenv bootfile <name-of-initramfs-binary-on-tftp-server>
7. Fetch the binary with tftp:
tftpboot
8. Boot the initramfs binary:
bootm
9. From the initramfs, fetch the sysupgrade binary, and flash it with
sysupgrade.
The Bullet AC is identified as a 2WA board by Ubiquiti. As such, the UBNT_TYPE
must match from the "Flashing through factory firmware" install instructions
to work.
Phy0 is QCA988X which can tune either band (2.4 or 5GHz). Phy1 is AR9342,
on which 5GHz is disabled. It isn't currently known whether phy1 is
routed to the N connector at all.
Signed-off-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
The Ubiquiti Network airCube AC is a cube shaped device supporting
2.4 GHz and 5 GHz with internal 2x2 MIMO antennas.
It can be powered with either one of:
- 24v power supply with 3.0mm x 1.0mm barrel plug
- 24v passive PoE on first LAN port
There are four 10/100/1000 Mbps ports (1 * WAN + 3 * LAN).
First LAN port have optional PoE passthrough to the WAN port.
SoC: Qualcomm / Atheros AR9342
RAM: 64 MB DDR2
Flash: 16 MB SPI NOR
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps (1 WAN + 3 LAN)
LEDS: 1x via a SPI controller (not yet supported)
Buttons: 1x Reset
Serial: 1x (only RX and TX); 115200 baud, 8N1
Missing features:
- LED control is not supported
Physical to internal switch port mapping:
- physical port #1 (poe in) = switchport 2
- physical port #2 = switchport 3
- physical port #3 = switchport 5
- physical port #4 (wan/poe out) = switchport 4
Factory update is tested and is the same as for Ubiquiti AirCube ISP
hence the shared configuration between that devices.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kuzmitskii <damex.pp@icloud.com>
Because the bug described in FS#2428 has been fixed with bf2870c1d9
("kernel: fix mtd partition erase < parent_erasesize writes") these
devices can now safely do sysupgrade.
Restore sysupgrade support disabled in:
0cc87b3bac ("ath79: image: disable sysupgrade images for routerstations
and ja76pf2")
cc5256a8bf ("ath79: base-files: disable sysupgrade for routerstations
and ja76pf2")
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
[move Build block, remove check-size argument, wrap sysupgrade line,
make commit message easier to read]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
CPU: Atheros AR9342 rev 3 SoC
RAM: 64 MB DDR2
Flash: 16 MB NOR SPI
WLAN 2.4GHz: Atheros AR9342 v3 (ath9k)
WLAN 5.0GHz: QCA988X
Ports: 2x GbE
Flashing procedure is identical to other ubnt devices.
https://openwrt.org/toh/ubiquiti/common
Flashing through factory firmware
1. Ensure firmware version v8.7.0 is installed.
Up/downgrade to this exact version.
2. Patch fwupdate.real binary using
`hexdump -Cv /bin/ubntbox | sed 's/14 40 fe 27/00 00 00 00/g' | \
hexdump -R > /tmp/fwupdate.real`
3. Make the patched fwupdate.real binary executable using
`chmod +x /tmp/fwupdate.real`
4. Copy the squashfs factory image to /tmp on the device
5. Flash OpenWrt using `/tmp/fwupdate.real -m <squashfs-factory image>`
6. Wait for the device to reboot
(copied from Ubiquiti NanoBeam AC and modified)
To keep it consistent, we will add the gen1 variant to
the nanobeam ac gen1.
Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
Use the full model name for this device to make it easier to
recognize for the users and in order to make it consistent with
the other devices.
While at it, fix sorting in 03_gpio_switches.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kuzmitskii <damex.pp@icloud.com>
[commit message facelift]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This adds support for the Ubiquiti UniFi AP Pro to the ath79 target. The
device was previously supported on the now removed ar71xx target.
SoC Atheros AR9344
WiFi Atheros AR9344 & Atheros AR9280
ETH Atheros AR8327
RAM 128M DDR2
FLASH 16M SPI-NOR
Installation
------------
Follow the Ubiquiti TFTP recovery procedure for this device.
1. Hold down the reset button while connecting power for 10 seconds.
2. Transfer the factory image via TFTP to the AP (192.168.1.20)
3. Wait 2 minutes for the AP to write the firmware to flash. The device
will automatically reboot to OpenWrt.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
In order to support SAE/WPA3-Personal in default images. Replace almost
all occurencies of wpad-basic and wpad-mini with wpad-basic-wolfssl for
consistency. Keep out ar71xx from the list as it won't be in the next
release and would only make backports harder.
Build-tested (build-bot settings):
ath79: generic, ramips: mt7620/mt76x8/rt305x, lantiq: xrx200/xway,
sunxi: a53
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
[rebase, extend commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This harmonizes the model names for the ath79 Ubiquiti devices by
applying a few minor cosmetic adjustments:
- Removes hyphens where they are not found in the product names
(Ubiquiti uses hyphens only for the abbreviated version names
like UAP-AC-PRO which we don't use anyway.)
- Add (XM) suffix for DTS model strings to help with distinguishing
them from their XW counterparts.
- Remove DEVICE_VARIANT for LAP-120 which actually was an alternate
device name.
- Generally make DTS model names and those from generic-ubnt.mk
more consistent.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This adds support for the Ubiquiti PowerBridge M, which has the same
board/LEDs as the Bullet M XM, but different case and antennas.
Specifications:
- AR7241 SoC @ 400 MHz
- 64 MB RAM
- 8 MB SPI flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- Internal antenna: 25 dBi
- POWER/LAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (red, orange, green, green)
- UART (115200 8N1) on PCB
Flashing via WebUI:
Upload the factory image via the stock firmware web UI.
Attention: airOS firmware versions >= 5.6 have a new bootloader with
an incompatible partition table!
Please downgrade to <= 5.5 _before_ flashing OpenWrt!
Refer to the device's Wiki page for further information.
Flashing via TFTP:
Same procedure as other Bullet M (XM) boards.
- Use a pointy tool (e.g., pen cap, paper clip) and keep the reset
button on the device or on the PoE supply pressed
- Power on the device via PoE (keep reset button pressed)
- Keep pressing until LEDs flash alternatively LED1+LED3 =>
LED2+LED4 => LED1+LED3, etc.
- Release reset button
- The device starts a TFTP server at 192.168.1.20
- Set a static IP on the computer (e.g., 192.168.1.21/24)
- Upload via tftp the factory image:
$ tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
tftp> put openwrt-ath79-generic-xxxxx-ubnt_powerbridge-m-squashfs-factory.bin
Signed-off-by: Vieno Hakkerinen <vieno@hakkerinen.eu>
switch-bcm53xx-mdio does not exists, use kmod-switch-bcm53xx-mdio
instead.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Cc: Tobias Schramm <tobleminer@gmail.com>
Ubiquiti WA devices with newer hw version 2011K require UBNT_VERSION
to be at least 8.5.3, otherwise the image is rejected:
New ver: WA.ar934x.v8.5.0-42.OpenWrt-r10947-65030d81f3
Versions: New(525568) 8.5.0, Required(525571) 8.5.3
Invalid version 'WA.ar934x.v8.5.0-42.OpenWrt-r10947-65030d81f3'
For consistency, also increase version number for XC devices.
Tested-by: Pedro <pedrowrt@cas.cat>
Signed-off-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net>
The Ubiquiti PowerBeam 5AC Gen 2 (PBE-5AC-Gen2) is an outdoor 802.11ac
5 GHz bridge with a radio feed and a dish antenna. The device is
hardware-compatible with the LiteBeam AC Gen2, plus the 4 extra LEDs.
Specifications:
- SoC: Qualcomm Atheros AR9342 rev 2
- RAM: 64 MB DDR2
- Flash: 16 MB SPI NOR (mx25l12805d)
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps Atheros 8035, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- WiFi 5 GHz: QCA988x HW2.0 Ubiquiti target 0x4100016c chip_id 0x043222ff
- WiFi 2.4 GHz: Atheros AR9340 (SoC-based)
- Buttons: 1x (reset)
- LEDs: 1x power, 1x Ethernet, 4x RSSI via GPIO. All blue.
- UART: not tested
Installation from stock airOS firmware:
- Follow instructions for WA-type Ubiquiti devices on OpenWrt wiki
Signed-off-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net>
[changed device name in commit title]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This patch adds support for the Ubiquiti NanoBridge M (XM), a
802.11n wireless with a feed+dish form factor, with the same board
definition as the Bullet M (XM).
Specifications:
- Atheros AR7241 SoC
- 32 MB RAM
- 8 MB SPI flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet port, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- Power and LAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (red, orange, green, green)
- UART (115200 8N1)
Flashing via stock GUI:
- WARNING: flashing OpenWrt from AirOS v5.6 or newer will brick your
device! Read the wiki for more info.
- Downgrade to AirOS v5.5.x (latest available is 5.5.11) first.
- Upload the factory image via AirOS web GUI.
Flashing via TFTP:
- WARNING: flashing OpenWrt from AirOS v5.6 or newer will brick your
device! Read the wiki for more info.
- Downgrade to AirOS v5.5.x (latest available is 5.5.11) first.
- Use a pointy tool (e.g., pen cap, slotted screwdriver) to keep the
reset button pressed.
- Power on the device (keep reset button pressed).
- Keep pressing until LEDs flash alternatively LED1+LED3 =>
LED2+LED4 => LED1+LED3, etc.
- Release reset button.
- The device starts a TFTP server at 192.168.1.20.
- Set a static IP on the computer (e.g., 192.168.1.21/24).
- Upload via tftp the factory image:
$ tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
tftp> put openwrt-ath79-generic-xxxxx-ubnt_nanobridge-m-squashfs-factory.bin
Signed-off-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net>
[rebase, fix includes in DTS, add label MAC address, add SOC and
fix sorting in generic-ubnt.mk]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Now that check-size uses IMAGE_SIZE by default, we can skip the argument from
image recipes to reduce redundancy.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
[do not touch ar71xx]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This adds support for the Ubiquiti Bullet M (AR7240).
Specifications:
- AR7240 SoC @ 400 MHz
- 32 MB RAM
- 8 MB SPI flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- External antenna
- POWER/LAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (red, orange, green, green)
- UART (115200 8N1) on PCB
Flashing via WebUI:
Upload the factory image via the stock firmware web UI.
Attention: airOS firmware versions >= 5.6 have a new bootloader with
an incompatible partition table!
Please downgrade to <= 5.5 _before_ flashing OpenWrt!
Refer to the device's Wiki page for further information.
Flashing via TFTP:
Same procedure as other Ubiquiti M boards.
- Use a pointy tool (e.g., pen cap, paper clip) and keep the reset
button on the device or on the PoE supply pressed
- Power on the device via PoE (keep reset button pressed)
- Keep pressing until LEDs flash alternatively LED1+LED3 =>
LED2+LED4 => LED1+LED3, etc.
- Release reset button
- The device starts a TFTP server at 192.168.1.20
- Set a static IP on the computer (e.g., 192.168.1.21/24)
- Upload via tftp the factory image:
$ tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
tftp> put openwrt-ath79-generic-xxxxx-ubnt_bullet-m-ar7240-squashfs-factory.bin
The "fixed-link" section of the device tree is needed to avoid errors like this:
Generic PHY mdio.0:1f:04: Master/Slave resolution failed, maybe conflicting manual settings?
With "fixed-link", the errors go away and eth0 comes up reliably.
Signed-off-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
[fix SUPPORTED_DEVICES]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Since there exists another variant of the Bullet M with AR7240 SoC
under the same name, this patch introduces the SoC into the device
name to be able to distinguish these variants.
Signed-off-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
[add commit message, adjust model in DTS, fix 02_network and
SUPPORTED_DEVICES]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* Prepare to support the AR7240 variant of ubiquiti bullet m, by
reorganizing the related dtsi files.
* Distribute SOC variable across ubnt-xm devices.
Signed-off-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
This adds support for the Ubiquiti Picostation M (XM), which has the
same board/LEDs as the Bullet M XM, but different case and antennas.
Specifications:
- AR7241 SoC @ 400 MHz
- 32 MB RAM
- 8 MB SPI flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- External antenna: 5 dBi (USA), 2 dBi (EU)
- POWER/LAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (red, orange, green, green)
- UART (115200 8N1) on PCB
Flashing via WebUI:
Upload the factory image via the stock firmware web UI.
Attention: airOS firmware versions >= 5.6 have a new bootloader with
an incompatible partition table!
Please downgrade to <= 5.5 _before_ flashing OpenWrt!
Refer to the device's Wiki page for further information.
Flashing via TFTP:
Same procedure as other NanoStation M boards.
- Use a pointy tool (e.g., pen cap, paper clip) and keep the reset
button on the device or on the PoE supply pressed
- Power on the device via PoE (keep reset button pressed)
- Keep pressing until LEDs flash alternatively LED1+LED3 =>
LED2+LED4 => LED1+LED3, etc.
- Release reset button
- The device starts a TFTP server at 192.168.1.20
- Set a static IP on the computer (e.g., 192.168.1.21/24)
- Upload via tftp the factory image:
$ tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
tftp> put openwrt-ath79-generic-xxxxx-ubnt_picostation-m-squashfs-factory.bin
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This adds support for the Ubiquiti Nanostation Loco M (XM), which
has the same board/LEDs as the Bullet M XM, but different case and
antennas.
Specifications:
- AR7241 SoC @ 400 MHz
- 32 MB RAM
- 8 MB SPI flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- NS Loco M2: built-in antenna: 8 dBi; AR9287
- NS Loco M5: built-in antenna: 13 dBi; 2T2R 5 GHz radio
- POWER/LAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (red, orange, green, green)
- UART (115200 8N1) on PCB
Flashing via WebUI:
Upload the factory image via the stock firmware web UI.
Note that only certain firmware versions accept unsigned
images. Refer to the device's Wiki page for further information.
Flashing via TFTP:
Same procedure as other NanoStation M boards.
- Use a pointy tool (e.g., pen cap, paper clip) and keep the reset
button on the device or on the PoE supply pressed
- Power on the device via PoE (keep reset button pressed)
- Keep pressing until LEDs flash alternatively LED1+LED3 =>
LED2+LED4 => LED1+LED3, etc.
- Release reset button
- The device starts a TFTP server at 192.168.1.20
- Set a static IP on the computer (e.g., 192.168.1.21/24)
- Upload via tftp the factory image:
$ tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
tftp> put openwrt-ath79-generic-xxxxx-ubnt_nanostation-loco-m-squashfs-factory.bin
Tested on NanoStation Loco M2.
Signed-off-by: Sven Roederer <freifunk@it-solutions.geroedel.de>
Co-developed-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This commit adds support for the NanoStation Loco M2/M5 XW devices
on the ath79 target (support was long ago available on ar71xx).
Specifications:
- AR9342 SoC @ 535 MHz
- 64 MB RAM
- 8 MB SPI flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- AR8032 switch
- 2T2R 5 GHz radio, 22 dBm
- 13 dBi built-in antenna
- POWER/LAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (red, orange, green, green)
- UART (115200 8N1) on PCB
Flashing via TFTP:
- Use a pointy tool (e.g., pen cap, paper clip) and keep the reset
button on the device or on the PoE supply pressed
- Power on the device via PoE (keep reset button pressed)
- Keep pressing until LEDs flash alternatively LED1+LED3 =>
LED2+LED4 => LED1+LED3, etc.
- Release reset button
- The device starts a TFTP server at 192.168.1.20
- Set a static IP on the computer (e.g., 192.168.1.21/24)
- Upload via tftp the factory image:
$ tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
tftp> put openwrt-ath79-generic-xxxxx-ubnt_nanostation-loco-m-xw-squashfs-factory.bin
Signed-off-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net>
Based on a script for comparison, this fixes (hopefully) all errors
in SUPPORTED_DEVICES for ar71xx->ath79 upgrade.
Devices where old string is removed as the device does not exist
in ar71xx:
- dlink_dir-859-a1
- tplink_archer-a7-v5
- tplink_cpe510-v3
Devices where string is changed because it did not match the board
name in ar71xx:
- tplink_tl-mr3220-v1
- tplink_tl-mr3420-v1
- tplink_tl-wr2543-v1
- tplink_tl-wr741nd-v4
- tplink_tl-wr841-v7
- ubnt_unifiac-mesh
- ubnt_unifiac-mesh-pro
- ubnt_unifiac-pro
For this device, the correct string could not be found, but we could
not determine the correct one. Thus, the string is removed for now:
- tplink_tl-wr740n-v4
The script for checking this is quite simple (note that newer
entries, i.e. ath79->ath79 upgrade, are displayed as missing):
newpath=target/linux/ath79/image/
oldpath=target/linux/ar71xx/base-files/lib/ar71xx.sh
for s in $(grep -roh "SUPPORTED_DEVICES.*" $newpath | sed 's/SUPPORTED_DEVICES *.= *//'); do
found="Missing"
grep -q -r "\"$s\"" $oldpath && found="Found"
echo "$s: $found."
done
The errors might be filtered by appending 'grep "Missing"' to the script.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The Ubiquiti ToughSwitch 5XP is a 5-port PoE Gigabit switch with a single
Fast-Ethernet management port. It supports both 24V passive PoE out on all
five ports.
Flash: 8 MB
RAM: 64 MB
SoC: AR7242
Switch: ar8327
USB: 1x USB 2.0
Ethernet: 5x GbE, 1x FE
Installation of the firmware is possible either via serial + tftpboot or
the factory firmware update function via webinterface.
By default the single Fast-Ethernet port labeled "MGMT" is configured
as the WAN port. Thus access to the device is only possible via the
five switch ports.
Serial: 3v3 115200 8n1
The serial header is located in the lower left corner of the switches PCB:
```
|
|
|
| o
| o RX
| o TX
| o GND
|
|
++ +-++-+ ++ ++ +
+--+ ++ +--++--++--+
```
Signed-off-by: Tobias Schramm <tobleminer@gmail.com>
[remove ubnt,sw compatible - fix spelling - wrap commit message -
remove superfluous phy-mode property]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Flash: 8 MB
RAM: 64 MB
SoC: AR7242
Switch: bcm53128
USB: 1x USB 2.0
Ethernet: 8x GbE, 1x FE
The Ubiquiti ToughSwitch 8XP is a 8-port PoE Gigabit switch with a single
Fast-Ethernet management port. It supports both 24V passive PoE and 48V
802.11af/at PoE out on all eight ports.
By default the single Fast-Ethernet port labeled "MGMT" is configured as the
WAN port. Thus access to the device is only possible via the eight switch
ports.
Installation of the firware is possible either via serial + tftpboot or
the factory firmware update function via webinterface.
Serial: 3v3 115200 8n1
The serial header is located in the lower left corner of the switches PCB:
|
|
|
| o
| o RX
| o TX
| o GND
|
|
++ +-++-+ ++ ++ +
+--+ ++ +--++--++--+
Signed-off-by: Tobias Schramm <tobleminer@gmail.com>
[fix whitespace issue]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
SW devices are Ubiquit ToughSwitch and EdgeSwitch series devices.
Hardware-wise they are very similar to the XM device series.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Schramm <tobleminer@gmail.com>
This adds a "factory" image for the aircube-isp devices. Note that the
firmware can't be uploaded without prior special preparation. For the
most recent instructions on how to do that, visit the OpenWRT wiki page
of the Ubiquiti airCube ISP for details:
https://openwrt.org/toh/ubiquiti/ubiquiti_aircube_isp
Current procedure:
With the original firmware 2.5.0 it is possible to upload and execute a
script via the configuration. To do that download and unpack the
original configuration, adapt uhttpd config to execute another lua
handler (placed in the config directory) and pack and upload it again.
The lua handler can call a script that mounts an overlayfs and modifies
the "fwupdate.real" binary so that an unsigned image is accepted. The
overlayfs is necessary because a security system (called tomoyo) doesn't
allow binaries in other locations than /sbin/fwupdate.real (and maybe
some more) to access the flash when executed via network.
A big thanks to Torvald Menningen (Snap) from the OpenWRT forum for
finding out how to patch the binary so that it accepts an unsigned
image.
The current step-by-step procedure is:
- Use a version 2.5.0 of the original firmware. This is important
because a binary file will be modified.
- Download a configuration.
- Unpack it (it's just a tar gz file without an ending).
- Add the following to uhttpd:
``````
config 'uhttpd' 'other'
list listen_http 0.0.0.0:8080
list listen_http [::]:8080
option 'home' '/tmp/persistent/config/patch/www'
option lua_prefix '/lua'
option lua_handler '/tmp/persistent/config/patch/handler.lua'
``````
- Create a `patch` subfolder.
- Create a `patch/www` subfolder.
- Create a `patch/handler.lua` with the following content:
``````
function handle_request(env)
uhttpd.send("Status: 200 OK\r\n")
uhttpd.send("Content-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\n")
local command = "/bin/sh /tmp/persistent/config/patch/patch.sh 2>&1"
local proc = assert(io.popen(command))
for line in proc:lines() do
uhttpd.send(line.."\r\n")
end
proc:close()
end
``````
- Create a `patch/patch.sh` with the following content:
``````
#!/bin/sh -x
set -e
set -u
set -x
UBNTBOX_PATCHED="/tmp/fwupdate.real"
MD5FILE="/tmp/patchmd5"
cat <<EOF > ${MD5FILE}
c33235322da5baca5a7b237c09bc8df1 /sbin/fwupdate.real
EOF
# check md5 of files that will be patched
if ! md5sum -c ${MD5FILE}
then
echo "******** Error when checking files. Refuse to do anything. ********"
exit 0
fi
# prepare some overlay functionality
LOWERDIR="/tmp/lower_root"
mkdir -p ${LOWERDIR}
mount -t squashfs -oro /dev/mtdblock3 ${LOWERDIR}
overlay_some_path()
{
PATH_TO_OVERLAY=$1
ALIAS=$2
UPPERDIR="/tmp/over_${ALIAS}"
WORKDIR="/tmp/over_${ALIAS}_work"
mkdir -p ${UPPERDIR}
mkdir -p ${WORKDIR}
mount -t overlay -o lowerdir=${LOWERDIR}${PATH_TO_OVERLAY},upperdir=${UPPERDIR},workdir=${WORKDIR} overlay ${PATH_TO_OVERLAY}
}
# patch the ubntbox binary.
overlay_some_path "/sbin" "sbin"
echo -en '\x10' | dd of=/sbin/fwupdate.real conv=notrunc bs=1 count=1 seek=24598
echo "******** Done ********"
``````
- Repack the configuration.
- Upload it via the normal web interface.
- Wait about a minute. The webserver should restart.
- Now there is a second web server at port 8080 which can call the lua
script. Visit the page with a web browser. Link is for example
http://192.168.1.1:8080/lua
- You should see the output of the script with a "*** Done ***" at the
end. Note that the patches are not permanent. If you restart the
router you have to re-visit the link (but not re-upload the config).
- Now you can upload an unsigned binary via the normal web interface.
Signed-off-by: Christian Mauderer <oss@c-mauderer.de>
This harmonizes the line wrapping in image Makefile device
definitions, as those are frequently copy-pasted and are a common
subject of review comments. Having the treatment unifying should
reduce the cases where adjustment is necessary afterwards.
Harmonization is achieved by consistently (read "strictly")
applying certain rules:
- Never put more than 80 characters into one line
- Fill lines up (do not break after 40 chars because of ...)
- Use one tab for indent after wrapping by "\"
- Only break after pipe "|" for IMAGE variables
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The variables UBNT_BOARD and UBNT_VERSION are defined in the parent
Device/ubnt definition and then overwritten for most of the derived
platform definitions (e.g. Device/ubnt-wa).
Since this mixed use of inheritance and overwriting can be misleading,
this moves the variables to the platform-based definitions.
While at it, reorder the definitions to have order consistent, too.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Hardware:
* SoC: Atheros AR9342-BL1A
* RAM: 64MB DDR2 (Winbond W9751G6KB-25)
* Flash: 16MB SPI NOR (Macronix MX25L12835FZ2I-10G)
* Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps (Atheros AR8035-A) with 24V PoE support
* Wifi 2.4GHz: Atheros AR9340 v2
* WiFi 5GHz: Ubiquiti U-AME-G1-BR4A (rebranded QCA988X v2)
* LEDs: 1x Power, 1x Ethernet
* Buttons: 1x Reset
* UART: 1x TTL 115200n8, 3.3V RX TX GND, 3.3V pin closest to RJ45 port
The LEDs do not seem to be connected to any GPIO, so there is currently
no way to control them.
Installation via U-Boot, TFTP and serial console:
* Configure your TFTP server with IP 192.168.1.254
* Connect serial console and power up the device
* Hit any key to stop autoboot
* tftpboot 0x81000000 openwrt-ath79-generic-ubnt_litebeam-ac-gen2-initramfs-kernel.bin
* bootm 0x81000000
* copy openwrt-ath79-generic-ubnt_litebeam-ac-gen2-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
to /tmp
* sysupgrade /tmp/openwrt-ath79-generic-ubnt_litebeam-ac-gen2-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Acked-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Acked-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
