Commit Graph

987 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Piotr Dymacz
fd72e595c2 ramips: fix booting on ZyXEL NBG-419N v2
This fixes a well known "LZMA ERROR 1" error, reported previously on
numerous of other devices from 'ramips' target.

Fixes: #9842
Fixes: #8964

Reported-by: Juergen Hench <jurgen.hench@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Juergen Hench <jurgen.hench@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Demetris Ierokipides <ierokipides.dem@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
2022-06-20 11:05:41 +02:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
498c15376b ramips: add support for MTS WG430223
MTS WG430223 is a wireless AC1300 (WiFi 5) router manufactured by
Arcadyan company. It's very similar to Beeline Smartbox Flash (Arcadyan
WG443223).

Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 128 MiB
Flash: 128 MiB (Winbond W29N01HV)
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7615DN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615DN): a/n/ac, 2x2
Ethernet: 3xGbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2)
USB ports: No
Button: 1 (Reset/WPS)
LEDs: 2 (Red, Green)
Power: 12 VDC, 1 A
Connector type: Barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot (Ralink UBoot Version: 5.0.0.2)
OEM: Arcadyan WG430223

Installation
------------
1. Login to the router web interface (superadmin:serial number)
2. Navigate to Administration -> Miscellaneous -> Access control lists &
   enable telnet & enable "Remote control from any IP address"
3. Connect to the router using telnet (default admin:admin)
4. Place *factory.trx on any web server (192.168.1.2 in this example)
5. Connect to the router using telnet shell (no password required)
6. Save MAC adresses to U-Boot environment:
   uboot_env --set --name eth2macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth2 | \
    awk '{print $5}')
   uboot_env --set --name eth3macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth3 | \
    awk '{print $5}')
   uboot_env --set --name ra0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep ra0 | \
    awk '{print $5}')
   uboot_env --set --name rax0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep rax0 | \
    awk '{print $5}')
7. Ensure that MACs were saved correctly:
   uboot_env --get --name eth2macaddr
   uboot_env --get --name eth3macaddr
   uboot_env --get --name ra0macaddr
   uboot_env --get --name rax0macaddr
8. Download and write the OpenWrt images:
   cd /tmp
   wget http://192.168.1.2/factory.trx
   mtd_write erase /dev/mtd4
   mtd_write write factory.trx /dev/mtd4
9. Set 1st boot partition and reboot:
   uboot_env --set --name bootpartition --value 0

Back to Stock
-------------
1. Run in the OpenWrt shell:
   fw_setenv bootpartition 1
   reboot
2. Optional step. Upgrade the stock firmware with any version to
   overwrite the OpenWrt in Slot 1.

MAC addresses
-------------
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
| Interface | MAC               | Source         |
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
| label     | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F4 | No MACs was    |
| LAN       | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F6 | found on Flash |
| WAN       | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F4 | [1]            |
| WLAN_2g   | A4:xx:xx:51:xx:F5 |                |
| WLAN_5g   | A6:xx:xx:21:xx:F5 |                |
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
[1]:
a. Label wasb't found neither in factory nor in other places.
b. MAC addresses are stored in encrypted partition "glbcfg". Encryption
   key hasn't known yet. To ensure the correct MACs in OpenWrt, a hack
   with saving of the MACs to u-boot-env during the installation was
   applied.
c. Default Ralink ethernet MAC address (00:0C:43:28:80:A0) was found in
   "Factory" 0xfff0. It's the same for all MTS WG430223 devices. OEM
   firmware also uses this MAC when initialazes ethernet driver. In
   OpenWrt we use it only as internal GMAC (eth0), all other MACs are
   unique. Therefore, there is no any barriers to the operation of several
   MTS WG430223 devices even within the same broadcast domain.

Stock firmware image format
---------------------------
The same as Beeline Smartbox Flash but with another trx magic
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| Offset       |               | Description                            |
+==============+===============+========================================+
| 0x0          | 31 52 48 53   | TRX magic "1RHS"                       |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2022-06-13 15:26:23 +08:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
109c503bee ramips: allow custom trx magic for Arcadyan
This commit:
1. Renames beeline-trx recipe in mt7621.mk to arcadyan-trx. The recipe
   is necessary for:
   - MTS WG430223 (Arcadyan WG430223)
   - Beeline Smartbox Flash (Arcadyan WG443223)
2. Allows specify custom trx magic which is different for the routers
   mentined above.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2022-06-13 15:26:23 +08:00
Andreas Böhler
9ee6ac00c4 ramips: Add support for SERCOMM NA502S
The SERCOMM NA502s is a smart home gateway manufactured by SERCOMM and sold
under different brands (among others, A1 Telekom Austria SmartHome Premium
Gateway). It has multi-protocol radio support in addition to LAN and WiFi.

Note: BLE and audio are currently unsupported.

Specifications
--------------

  - MT7621ST 880MHz, Single-Core, Dual-Thread
  - MT7603EN 2.4GHz WiFi
  - MT7662EN 5GHz WiFi + BLE
  - 128MiB NAND
  - 256MiB DDR3 RAM
  - SD3503 ZWave Controller
  - EM357 Zigbee Coordinator
  - Telit UMTS module
  - Rechargeable battery
  - speaker and microphone

MAC address assignment
----------------------

LAN MAC is read from the config partition, WiFi 2.4GHz is LAN+2 and matches
the OEM firmware. WiFi 5GHz with LAN+1 is an educated guess since the
OEM firmware does not enable 5GHz WiFi.

Installation
------------
Attach serial console, then boot the initramfs image via TFTP.
Once inside OpenWrt, run sysupgrade -n with the sysupgrade file.

Attention: The device has a dual-firmware design. We overwrite kernel2,
since kernel1 contains an automatic recovery image.

If you get NAND ECC errors and are stuck with bad eraseblocks, try to
erase the mtd partition first with

mtd unlock ubi
mtd erase ubi

This should only be needed once.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
2022-05-16 20:26:38 +02:00
Piotr Dymacz
064e7e57b4 ramips: fix booting on Samknows SK-WB8
This fixes a well known "LZMA ERROR 1" error, reported previously on
numerous of similar devices.

Fixes: #9824
Signed-off-by: Piotr Dymacz <pepe2k@gmail.com>
2022-05-13 13:43:32 +02:00
Alessio Prescenzo
4a8eaa5c7c ramips: add support for Cudy X6
Specifications:

SoC: MediaTek MT7621
RAM: 256 MB
Flash: 32 MB
WiFi: MediaTek MT7915E
Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
Ports: 1 USB 3.0
Buttons: Reset, WPS
LEDs: Power, System, Wan, Lan 1-4, WiFi 2.4G, WiFi 5G, WPS, USB
Power: DC 12V 1A tip positive
Installation:

Download and flash the manufacturer's built OpenWRT image available at
http://www.cudytech.com/openwrt_software_download
Install the new OpenWRT image via luci (System -> Backup/Flash firmware)
Be sure to NOT keep settings. The force upgrade may need to be checked
due to differences in router naming conventions.

Recovery:

Loads only signed manufacture firmware due to bootloader RSA verification
serve tftp-recovery image as /recovery.bin on 192.168.1.88/24
connect to any lan ethernet port
power on the device while holding the reset button
wait at least 8 seconds before releasing reset button for image to
download

Signed-off-by: Alessio Prescenzo <alessioprescenzo@gmail.com>
[ensure unique wireless MAC, fix GPIO pingroup]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
2022-05-09 15:31:01 +02:00
Davide Fioravanti
32e6942d72 ramips: add support for Wavlink WL-WN533A8
The Wavlink WL-WN533A8 is an AC3000 router with 5 gigabit ethernet ports
and one USB 3.0 port.
It's also known as Wavlink QUANTUM T8.

Hardware
--------
SoC:   Mediatek MT7621A
RAM:   128MB (Nanya NT5CB64M16GP-EK)
FLASH: 16MB NOR (GigaDevice GD25Q127CSIG3)
ETH:
  - 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (4x LAN + 1x WAN)
WIFI:
  - 1x MT7615DN (2x 2x2:2) 2.4GHz and 5GHz DBDC
  - 1x MT7615NE (4x4:4) 5GHz
  - 8 external antennas
BTN:
  - 1x Reset button
  - 1x WPS button
  - 1x Turbo button
  - 1x Touchlink button
  - 1x ON/OFF switch
LEDS:
  - 1x Red led (system status)
  - 1x Blue led (system status)
  - 7x Blue leds (wifi led + 5 ethernet ports + power)
USB:
  - 1x USB 3.0 port
UART:
  - 57600-8-N-1
    J4

Everything works correctly.

Installation
------------
Flash the initramfs image in the OEM firmware interface
(http://192.168.10.1/update.shtml).
When Openwrt boots, flash the sysupgrade image otherwise you won't be
able to keep configuration between reboots.
(Procedure tested on fw M33A8.V5030.190716 and M33A8.V5030.201204)

Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
Flash the firmware update available online directly from LUCI.
You can download it from:
https://www.wavlink.com/en_us/firmware/details/f2d247ecba.html
Warning: Remember to not keep settings!
Warning2: Remember to force the flash.

Notes
-----
1) Router mac addresses:
   LAN		XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:63 (factory @ 0xe006)
   WAN		XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:64 (factory @ 0xe000)
   WIFI 2G/5G	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:65 (factory @ 0x04)
   WIFI 5G	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:66 (factory @ 0x8004)

   LABEL	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:65

   In OEM firmware the DBDC wifi interfaces have these mac addresses:
     2G) 82:XX:XX:XX:XX:65
     5G) 80:XX:XX:XX:XX:65

   While in OpenWrt the addresses are:
     2G) 80:XX:XX:XX:XX:65
     5G) 02:XX:XX:XX:XX:65

2) radio0 will show as 2G/5G interface but only 2G is really usable.

3) There is just one wifi led for all wifi interfaces.
   It currently shows only the radio0 GHz wifi activity.

4) My unit was shipped with M33A8.V5030.190716 firmware which contains
   the http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml page. Entering "telnetd" in
   the input box it will start the telnet daemon. Now you can access
   the telnet console on port 2323 with these credentials:
     username: admin2860
     password: admin

5) The M33A8.V5030.201204 firmware version, doesn't contain anymore the
   webcmd.shtml page. If your router is shipped with a previous firmware
   version and you want to back it up, you can follow the back up
   procedure of the WS-WN583A6.

Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
2022-04-30 23:56:47 +02:00
Marcin Gordziejewski
39799974a3 ramips: add support for TP-Link RE650 v2
TP-Link RE650 v2 is largely similar to v1 that
is already supported by OpenWrt. Notable differences
is differnt SPI Flash - 8 MB instead of 16 MB
(from cFeon instead of Winbond) and a different
configuration of PCIE connections to wifi chips.
Otherwise it's largely the same product as v1

Hardware specification:

- SoC 880 MHz - MediaTek MT7621AT
- 128 MB of DDR3 RAM
- 8 MB - cFeon QH64A-104HIP
- 4T4R 2.4 GHz - MediaTek MT7615E
- 4T4R 5 GHz - MediaTek MT7615E
- 1x 1 Gbps Ethernet - MT7621AT integrated
- 7x LEDs (Power, 2G, 5G, WPS(x2), Lan(x2))
- 4x buttons (Reset, Power, WPS, LED)
- UART pinout - GND, RX, TX, labeled in the middle of the PCB,
  requires soldering because they're not through holes.

  Serial console @ 57600,8n1

Flash instructions:

Upload
openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_re650-v2-squashfs-factory.bin
from the RE650 web interface.

TFTP recovery to stock firmware:
I didn't try recovering back to the stock firmware, however,
if there is such process for other RExxx devices, it seems like
it could be similar here.

Signed-off-by: Marcin Gordziejewski <openwrt@flicksfix.com>
2022-04-23 22:02:27 +02:00
Clemens Hopfer
4891b86538 ramips: add support for YunCore AX820/HWAP-AX820
There are two versions which are identical apart from the enclosure:
  YunCore AX820: indoor ceiling mount AP with integrated antennas
  YunCore HWAP-AX820: outdoor enclosure with external (N) connectors

Hardware specs:
  SoC: MediaTek MT7621DAT
  Flash: 16 MiB SPI NOR
  RAM: 128MiB (DDR3, integrated)
  WiFi: MT7905DAN+MT7975DN 2.4/5GHz 2T2R 802.11ax
  Ethernet: 10/100/1000 Mbps x2 (WAN/PoE+LAN)
  LED: Status (green)
  Button: Reset
  Power: 802.11af/at PoE; DC 12V,1A
  Antennas: AX820(indoor): 4dBi internal; HWAP-AX820(outdoor): external

Flash instructions:
  The "OpenWRT support" version of the AX820 comes with a LEDE-based
  firmware with proprietary MTK drivers and a luci webinterface and
  ssh accessible under 192.168.1.1 on LAN; user root, no password.
  The sysupgrade.bin can be flashed using luci or sysupgrade via ssh,
  you will have to force the upgrade due to a different factory name.
  Remember: Do *not* preserve factory configuration!

MAC addresses as used by OEM firmware:
  use   address            source
  2g    44:D1:FA:*:0b      Factory 0x0004 (label)
  5g    46:D1:FA:*:0b      LAA of 2g
  lan   44:D1:FA:*:0c      Factory 0xe000
  wan   44:D1:FA:*:0d      Factory 0xe000 + 1
The wan MAC can also be found in 0xe006 but is not used by OEM dtb.

Due to different MAC handling in mt76 the LAA derived from lan is used
for 2g to prevent duplicate MACs when creating multiple interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Hopfer <openwrt@wireloss.net>
2022-04-23 20:46:25 +02:00
Ray Wang
9a750aae62 ramips: add support for OrayBox X3A
OrayBox X3A is a 2.4/5GHz dual band AC router, based on MediaTek MT7621.

Specification:
* SoC: MT7621
* RAM: DDR3 128 MiB
* Flash: 16 MiB NOR (XM25Q128)
* Wi-Fi: (single chip hosting both 2.4G and 5G)
  * 2.4GHz: MT7615
  * 5GHz: MT7615
* Ethernet: 3x 1000Mbps
  * Switch: MT7530
* LED:
  * Ethernet LEDs: On the back of the router, hardware-controlled.
  * Status LEDs: One "pixel-like" RGB LED in the front of the router,
                 which is actually made up of 3 individual LEDs (with
                 dedicated GPIO pins) with the color of Red, Green,
                 and Blue.
                 The OEM firmware only lights up one color at a time to
                 indicate status, but that's very boring, and the colors
                 actually look great when combined, so I've improvised a
                 little and made them indicate netdev activities.
                 My test results:
                 GPIO 13/14/15
                 000 white (actually more like bright green or cyan
                            because the brightness of the green LED is
                            higher than red and blue)
                 001 bright purple
                 010 bright green
                 011 red
                 100 bright cyan
                 101 blue
                 110 green
                 111 off

Flash Layout:
 0x0000000-0x0030000 : "u-boot"
 0x0030000-0x0040000 : "u-boot-env"
 0x0040000-0x0050000 : "factory"
 0x0050000-0x0f50000 : "firmware"
 /*0x0f50000 to 0x0fe0000 is undefined, same as OEM firmware*/
 0x0fe0000-0x0ff0000 : "bdinfo"
 0x0ff0000-0x1000000 : "reserve"

MAC address:
 MAC               Source                          Description    Fix
 A0:CX:XX:BX:XX:0D BDINFO_9                        LAN(LABEL)     DTS
 A0:CX:XX:BX:XX:0E BDINFO_9 + 1                    WAN            DTS
 A2:CX:XX:BX:XX:0F FACTORY_4                       WIFI2G         DTS
 A2:CX:XX:CX:XX:0F SETBIT 7 (FACTORY_4 + 0x100000) WIFI5G         HOTPLUG
 A6:CX:XX:BX:XX:0F N/A                             WIFI2G_CLIENT  N/A
 A6:DX:XX:BX:XX:0F N/A                             WIFI5G_CLIENT  N/A

Stock dmesg:
https://pastebin.com/2t2jwLdf

Stock Dumps:
https://pastebin.com/LDLxSWX3

Installation via SSH (does not void your warranty):
1.  -----UNLOCK SSH-----
1.1 Set computer IP to DHCP mode, load 'http://10.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci' in
    your browser. Password is 'admin'.
1.2 Click the "备份且导出" (backup and export) button, and download the
    config file.
1.3 Open the downloaded file with 7zip, navigate to '/etc/config/'.
1.4 Edit the file './system'. Change the '0' into '1' under
    "config sys 'ssh'".
1.5 Save the file.
1.6 Upload the file by clicking the "导入且恢复" (import and recover)
    button. The router will automatically reboot.
2.  -----FLASH THE OPENWRT FIRMWARE-----
2.1 Use any scp tool to upload the 'sysupgrade' firmware to the '/tmp/'
    folder to your router. It should be root@10.168.1.1 and the password
    is 'admin'.
2.2 SSH into the router, also root@10.168.1.1 and the password is 'admin'.
2.3 **IMPORTANT** Type command 'dd if=/dev/mtd3 of=/tmp/firmware.bin', to
    backup the stock firmware. Since the OEM does not provide firmware
    download on their website, this is the only way to get it.
2.3 **ALSO IMPORTANT** Use any scp tool to download your backed-up stock
    firmware from '/tmp/' to your local drive. Then you'd better use a hex
    reading tool to have a rough look at it to make sure nothing is
    corrupt. Or u can just back up again and cross check the MD5.
2.4 Type command 'mtd write /tmp/XXX.bin firmware', and it should flash
    the firmware.
2.5 Verify that nothing went wrong. If you're confident, type 'reboot' and
    reboot the router.

Revert to stock firmware:
1.  load stock firmware using mtd (make sure u have a backup).

Signed-off-by: Ray Wang <raywang777@foxmail.com>
2022-04-17 14:10:11 +02:00
Tamas Balogh
a4bf562aa7 ramips: add support for ASUS RT-AC1200-V2
Hardware specifications:
SoC: MT7628DAN MIPS_24KEc@580MHz 2.4G-n 2x2
WiFi: MT7613BEN 5G-ac 160MHz 2x2
Switch: 4x100M built-in SoC
Flash: 16MB W25Q128JVSQ SPI-NOR
DRAM: 64MB built-in SoC

MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:
use address source
Lan/Wan/2G *:60 factory 0x4 (label)
5G *:64 factory 0x8000

Serial console: 57600,8n1

Installation:

Asus windows recovery tool:

install the Asus firmware restoration utility
unplug the router, hold the reset button while powering it on
release when the power LED flashes slowly
specify a static IP on your computer:
IP address: 192.168.1.75
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0
start the Asus firmware restoration utility, specify the factory image
and press upload
do NOT power off the device after OpenWrt has booted until the LED flashing
after flashing OpenWrt, there will be first no 5GHz Wifi available probably,
wait until blinking finishes and do a reboot
TFTP Recovery method:

set computer to a static ip, 192.168.1.75
connect computer to the LAN 1 port of the router
hold the reset button while powering on the router for a few seconds
send firmware image using a tftp client; i.e from linux:
$ tftp
tftp> binary
tftp> connect 192.168.1.1
tftp> put factory.bin
tftp> quit
do NOT power off the device after OpenWrt has booted until the LED flashing
after flashing OpenWrt, there will be first no 5GHz Wifi available probably,
wait until blinking finishes and do a reboot

Signed-off-by: Tamas Balogh <tamasbalogh@hotmail.com>
2022-04-16 15:30:11 +02:00
Abdul Aziz Amar
78c3534645 ramips: add support for BOLT! Arion
This device is from now-defunct BOLT! ISP in Indonesia.
The original firmware is based on mediatek SDK running linux 2.6 or 3.x in later revision.

Specifications:

- SoC:      MediaTek MT7621
- Flash:    32 MiB NOR SPI
- RAM:      128 MiB DDR3
- Ethernet: 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps (switched, LAN + WAN)
- WIFI0:    MT7603E 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n
- WIFI1:    MT7612E 5GHz 802.11ac
- Antennas: 2x internal, non-detachable
- LEDs:     Programmable LEDs: 5 blue LEDs (wlan, tel, sig1-3) and 2 red LEDs (wlan and sig1)
            Non-programmable "Power"  LED
- Buttons:  Reset and WPS

Instalation:
Install from TFTP

Set your PC IP to 10.10.10.3 and gateway to 10.10.10.123
Press "1" when turning on the router, and type the initramfs file name

You also need to solder pin header or cable to J4 or neighboring test points (T19-T21)
Pinouts from top to bottom: GND, TX, RX, VCC (3.3v)
Baudrate: 57600n8

There's also an additional gigabit transformer and RTL8211FD managed by the LTE module on the backside of the PCB.

Signed-off-by: Abdul Aziz Amar <abdulaziz.amar@gmail.com>
2022-04-16 14:02:11 +02:00
Davide Fioravanti
bb505d82ad ramips: add support for Wavlink WL-WN531A3
The Wavlink WL-WN531A3 is an AC1200 router with 5 fast ethernet ports
and one USB 2.0 port.
It's also known as Wavlink QUANTUM D4.

Hardware
--------
SoC:   Mediatek MT7628AN
RAM:   64MB
FLASH: 8MB NOR (GigaDevice GD25Q64CSIG3)
ETH:
  - 5x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet (4x LAN + 1x WAN)
WIFI:
  - 2.4GHz: 1x (integrated in SOC) (2x2:2)
  - 5GHz:   1x MT7612E (2x2:2)
  - 4 external antennas
BTN:
  - 1x Reset button
  - 1x WPS button
  - 1x Turbo button
  - 1x Touchlink button
  - 1x ON/OFF switch
LEDS:
  - 1x Red led (system status)
  - 1x Blue led (system status)
  - 7x Blue leds (wifi led + 5 ethernet ports + power)
USB:
  - 1x USB 2.0 port
UART:
  - 57600-8-N-1
    J1
      O VCC +3,3V (near lan ports)
      o RX
      o TX
      o GND

Everything works correctly.

Currently there is no firmware update available. Because of this, in
order to restore the OEM firmware, you must firstly dump the OEM
firmware from your router before you flash the OpenWrt image.

Backup the OEM Firmware
-----------------------
The following steps are to be intended for users having little to none
experience in linux. Obviously there are many ways to backup the OEM
firmware, but probably this is the easiest way for this router.
Procedure tested on M31A3.V4300.200420 firmware version.

1) Go to http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml

2) Type the following line in the "Command" input box and then press enter:
	mkdir /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev; cp /dev/mtd0ro /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd0ro; ls -la /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd0ro

3) After few seconds in the textarea should appear this output:
	-rw-r--r--    1 0        0         8388608 /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd0ro

   If your output doesn't match mine, stop reading and ask for
   help in the forum.

4) Open in another tab http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd0ro to download the
   content of the whole NOR. If the file size is 0 byte, stop reading
   and ask for help in the forum.

5) Come back to the http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml webpage and type:
	rm /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd0ro; for i in 1 2 3 4 ; do cp /dev/mtd${i}ro /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd${i}ro; done; ls -la /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/

6) After few seconds, in the textarea should appear this output:
	-rw-r--r--    1 0        0          196608 mtd1ro
	-rw-r--r--    1 0        0           65536 mtd2ro
	-rw-r--r--    1 0        0           65536 mtd3ro
	-rw-r--r--    1 0        0         8060928 mtd4ro
	drwxr-xr-x    7 0        0               0 ..
	drwxr-xr-x    2 0        0               0 .

   If your output doesn't match mine, stop reading and ask for
   help in the forum.

7) Open the following links to download the partitions of the OEM FW:
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd1ro
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd2ro
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd3ro
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd4ro

   If one (or more) of these files are 0 byte, stop reading and ask
   for help in the forum.

8) Store these downloaded files in a safe place.

9) Reboot your router to remove any temporary file in ram.

Installation
------------
Flash the initramfs image in the OEM firmware interface
(http://192.168.10.1/update.shtml).
When Openwrt boots, flash the sysupgrade image otherwise you won't be
able to keep configuration between reboots.

Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
Flash the "mtd4ro" file you previously backed-up directly from LUCI.
Warning: Remember to not keep settings!
Warning2: Remember to force the flash.

Notes
-----
1) Router mac addresses:
   LAN		XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:9B (factory @ 0x28)
   WAN		XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:9C (factory @ 0x2e)
   WIFI 2G	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:9D (factory @ 0x04)
   WIFI 5G	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:9E (factory @ 0x8004)

   LABEL	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:9D

2) There is just one wifi led for both wifi interfaces.
   It currently shows only the 2.4 GHz wifi activity.

Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
2022-04-16 14:02:11 +02:00
Felix Fietkau
a3764ee29d ramips: add linux 5.15 support for mt7621
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
2022-03-27 21:36:40 +02:00
Igor Nazarov
42626aef67 ramips: add support for D-Link DIR-878 R1
Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM: 128 MB (DDR3)
- Flash: 16 MB (SPI NOR)
- WiFi: MT7615N (2.4GHz) and MT7615N (5Ghz)
- Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
- Buttons: Reset, WiFi Toggle, WPS
- LEDs: Power, Internet, WiFi 2.4G WiFi 5G

The R1 revision is identical to the A1 revision except
- No Config2 Parition, therefore
- factory partition resized to 64k from 128K
- Firmware partition offset is 0x50000 not 0x60000
- Firmware partitions size increased by 64K
- Firmware partition type is "denx,uimage", not "sge,uimage"
- Padding of image creation "uimage-padhdr 96" removed

Installation:
Update to the last D-Link firmware through web-ui before OpenWRT
installation then follow the instructions to patch your device using
D-Link FailsafeUI.

- D-Link FailsafeUI:
Power down the router, press and hold the reset button, then
re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the internet LED stops
flashing, then jack into any lan port and manually assign a static IP
address in 192.168.0.0/24 other than 192.168.0.1 (e.g. 192.168.0.2)
and go to http://192.168.0.1
Flash with the factory image.

Signed-off-by: Igor Nazarov <tigron.dev@gmail.com>
2022-03-19 19:51:20 +01:00
Mikhail Zhilkin
f8b02130d2 ramips: add support for Beeline SmartBox Flash
Beeline SmartBox Flash is a wireless AC1300 (WiFi 5) router manufactured
by Arcadyan company.

Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM: 256 MiB, Winbond W632GU6NB
Flash: 128 MiB (NAND), Winbond W29N01HVSINF
Wireless 2.4 GHz (MT7615DN): b/g/n, 2x2
Wireless 5 GHz (MT7615DN): a/n/ac, 2x2
Ethernet: 3xGbE (WAN, LAN1, LAN2)
USB ports: 1xUSB3.0
Button: 1 (Reset/WPS)
LEDs: 1 RGB LED
Power: 12 VDC, 1.5 A
Connector type: Barrel
Bootloader: U-Boot (Ralink UBoot Version: 5.0.0.2)
OEM: Arcadyan WE42022

Installation
------------
1. Place *factory.trx on any web server (192.168.1.2 in this example)
2. Connect to the router using telnet shell (no password required)
3. Save MAC adresses to U-Boot environment:
   uboot_env --set --name eth2macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth2 | \
    awk '{print $5}')
   uboot_env --set --name eth3macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep eth3 | \
    awk '{print $5}')
   uboot_env --set --name ra0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep ra0 | \
    awk '{print $5}')
   uboot_env --set --name rax0macaddr --value $(ifconfig | grep rax0 | \
    awk '{print $5}')
4. Ensure that MACs were saved correctly:
   uboot_env --get --name eth2macaddr
   uboot_env --get --name eth3macaddr
   uboot_env --get --name ra0macaddr
   uboot_env --get --name rax0macaddr
5. Download and write the OpenWrt images:
   cd /tmp
   wget http://192.168.1.2/factory.trx
   mtd_write erase /dev/mtd4
   mtd_write write factory.trx /dev/mtd4
6. Set 1st boot partition and reboot:
   uboot_env --set --name bootpartition --value 0
   reboot

Back to Stock
-------------
1. Run in the OpenWrt shell:
   fw_setenv bootpartition 1
   reboot
2. Optional step. Upgrade the stock firmware with any version to
   overwrite the OpenWrt in Slot 1.

MAC addresses
-------------
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
| Interface | MAC               | Source         |
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
| label     | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:09 | No MACs was    |
| LAN       | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:09 | found on Flash |
| WAN       | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:06 | [1]            |
| WLAN_2g   | 30:xx:xx:51:xx:07 |                |
| WLAN_5g   | 32:xx:xx:41:xx:07 |                |
+-----------+-------------------+----------------+
[1]:
a. Label wasb't found neither in factory nor in other places.
b. MAC addresses are stored in encrypted partition "glbcfg". Encryption
   key hasn't known yet. To ensure the correct MACs in OpenWrt, a hack
   with saving of the MACs to u-boot-env during the installation was
   applied.
c. Default Ralink ethernet MAC address (00:0C:43:28:80:36) was found in
   "Factory" 0xfff0. It's the same for all Smartbox Flash devices. OEM
   firmware also uses this MAC when initialazes ethernet driver. In
   OpenWrt we use it only as internal GMAC (eth0), all other MACs are
   unique. Therefore, there is no any barriers to the operation of several
   Smartbox Flash devices even within the same broadcast domain.

Stock firmware image format
---------------------------
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| Offset       | 1.0.15        | Description                            |
+==============+===============+========================================+
| 0x0          | 5d 43 6f 74   | TRX magic "]Cot"                       |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| 0x4          | 00 70 ff 00   | Length (reverse)                       |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
|              |               | htonl(~crc) from 0xc ("flag_version")  |
| 0x8          | 72 b3 93 16   | to "Length"                            |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| 0xc          | 00 00 01 00   | Flags                                  |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
|              |               | Offset (reverse) of Kernel partition   |
| 0x10         | 1c 00 00 00   | from the start of the header           |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
|              |               | Offset (reverse) of RootFS partition   |
| 0x14         | 00 00 42 00   | from the start of the header           |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| 0x18         | 00 00 00 00   | Zeroes                                 |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| 0x1c         | 27 05 19 56 … | Kernel data + zero padding             |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
|              |               | RootFS data (starting with "hsqs") +   |
| 0x420000     | 68 73 71 73 … | zero padding to "Length"               |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
|              |               | Some signature data (format is         |
|              |               | unknown). Necessary for the fw         |
| "Lenght"     | 00 00 00 00 … | update via oem fw web interface.       |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
| "Lenght" +   |               | TRX magic "HDR0". U-Boot is            |
| 0x10c        | 48 44 52 30   | checking it at every boot.             |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
|              |               | 1.00:                                  |
|              |               |   Zero padding to ("Lenght" + 0x23000) |
|              |               | 1.0.12:                                |
|              |               |   Zero padding to ("Lenght" + 0x2a000) |
| "Lenght" +   |               | 1.0.13, 1.0.15, 1.0.16:                |
| 0x110        | 00 00 00 00   |   Zero padding to ("Lenght" + 0x10000) |
+--------------+---------------+----------------------------------------+

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
2022-03-19 16:14:01 +01:00
Rodolphe de Saint Léger
46c5de5385 ramips: add support for Netgear WN3100RPv2
This patch adds support for the Netgear WN3100RPv2
http://www.netgear.com/support/product/wn3100rpv2.aspx

Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7620A (580MHz, ramips)
- RAM: 32MB DDR
- Storage: 8MB NOR SPI flash
- Wireless: builtin MT7620A, 2x2:2 with u.FL connectors
- Ethernet: 1x100M
- Stock firmware based on OpenWRT Kamikaze

Like the EX2700, the bootloader expects a secondary image signature,
see https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=312577#p312577

This device seems to be same hardware as a WN3000RPv3

Flash instructions:
- Use the Netgear WebUI to upgrade to OpenWRT using the factory image
  (see note below),
- Use the sysupgrade image for upgrading versions from OpenWRT,
- TFTP recovery procedure can be used to flash the factory image
  (preferred method).

Note:
- The WebUI may not reboot automatically, wait at least 5 minutes before
  powercycling the device

Flashing using TFTP:
- Set you IP address to 192.168.1.10/24 (no gateway)
- Connect your machine to the Ethernet port
- Power off the device and wait for 10 seconds,
- Hold the reset button and power on the device (do not release reset),
- Hold the reset button until the green light is flashing (Approx. 15s)
- launch tftp, set mode to binary and connect to 192.168.1.1
- put the factory firmware image
- All leds will switch off (like a power off), this is normal
- Wait for the device to reboot in the new OpenWRT image (max 5 mins)
- The first boot will take longer than usual.
- After boot, the Device IP on the ethernet port is 192.168.1.1

Signed-off-by: Rodolphe de Saint Léger <rdesaintleger@gmail.com>
[drop unneeded includes in dts, wrap commit message]
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-03-16 23:14:25 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
fe34001ee5 Revert "ramips: add support for Netgear WN3000RPv3"
This reverts commit 7bc20cb614.

It adds support for Netgear WN3100RPv2, but the commit title is wrong.
It will be re-added with the correct title.

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-03-16 23:10:45 +09:00
Rodolphe de Saint Léger
7bc20cb614 ramips: add support for Netgear WN3000RPv3
This patch adds support for the Netgear WN3100RPv2
http://www.netgear.com/support/product/wn3100rpv2.aspx

Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7620A (580MHz, ramips)
- RAM: 32MB DDR
- Storage: 8MB NOR SPI flash
- Wireless: builtin MT7620A, 2x2:2 with u.FL connectors
- Ethernet: 1x100M
- Stock firmware based on OpenWRT Kamikaze

Like the EX2700, the bootloader expects a secondary image signature,
see https://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=312577#p312577

This device seems to be same hardware as a WN3000RPv3

Flash instructions:
- Use the Netgear WebUI to upgrade to OpenWRT using the factory image
  (see note below),
- Use the sysupgrade image for upgrading versions from OpenWRT,
- TFTP recovery procedure can be used to flash the factory image
  (preferred method).

Note:
- The WebUI may not reboot automatically, wait at least 5 minutes before
  powercycling the device

Flashing using TFTP:
- Set you IP address to 192.168.1.10/24 (no gateway)
- Connect your machine to the Ethernet port
- Power off the device and wait for 10 seconds,
- Hold the reset button and power on the device (do not release reset),
- Hold the reset button until the green light is flashing (Approx. 15s)
- launch tftp, set mode to binary and connect to 192.168.1.1
- put the factory firmware image
- All leds will switch off (like a power off), this is normal
- Wait for the device to reboot in the new OpenWRT image (max 5 mins)
- The first boot will take longer than usual.
- After boot, the Device IP on the ethernet port is 192.168.1.1

Signed-off-by: Rodolphe de Saint Léger <rdesaintleger@gmail.com>
[drop unneeded includes in dts, wrap commit message]
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-03-16 22:36:04 +09:00
Pawel Dembicki
be89c9eec4 ramips: mt7620: Add support for D-Link DWR-961 A1
The DWR-961 A1 Wireless Router is based on the MT7620A SoC.
It's a merge of two Amit boards: DWR-960 with ethernet part
of Lava LR-25G001.

ROMID it's taken from Telenor branded version and it works with tested
device. Images from D-Link site for this router are from DWR-953 and it
have ROMID DLK6E2424001. I don't know if it's mistake on web-site
or if it's will require different image.

Specification:

- MediaTek MT7620A (580 Mhz)
- 128 MB of RAM
- 16 MB of FLASH
- 1x 802.11bgn radio
- 1x 802.11ac radio (MT7612 mpcie card)
- 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet: 4xLAN and 1xWAN (QCA8337)
- 2x internal, non-detachable antennas (Wifi 2.4G)
- 3x external, detachable antennas (2x LTE, 1x Wifi 5G)
- 1x LTE modem cat 6
- UART (J5) header on PCB (57600 8n1)
- 13x LED, 2x button
- JBOOT bootloader

Installation:
Apply factory image via http web-gui or JBOOT recovery page

How to revert to OEM firmware:
- push the reset button and turn on the power. Wait until LED start
  blinking (~10sec.)
- upload original factory image via JBOOT http (IP: 192.168.123.254)

Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
2022-03-16 22:31:14 +09:00
Dawsen Gao
b3da44b647 ramips: Add support for Dual-Q H721
Dual-Q H721 is a router platform board, it is the smaller model of
the U7621-06.

The device has the following specifications:

MT7621AT (880 MHz)
256 of RAM (DDR3)
16 MB of FLASH (MX25l12805d SPI)
5x 1 Gbps Ethernet (MT7621 built-in switch)
1x M.2 (NGFF) 3.7V 3A max for 5G M.2 Modem work at USB3.0 mode
1x Minipcie 3.7V 3A max for LTE Modem work at USB2.0 Mode
2x Minipcie for WIFI card
4x Lan+1x Wan 10/100M/1000M RJ45 port
14x LEDs (1x GPIO-controlled)
1x reset button
1x UART header (4-pins)
1x mico SD-card reader
1x DC jack for main power (5~27 V)

The following has been tested and is working:

Ethernet switch
miniPCIe slots (tested with Wi-Fi cards and LTE modem cards)
miniSIM slot (works with normal size simcard)
sysupgrade
reset button
micro SD-card reader

Installation:

This board has no locked down bootloader. The seller can be asked to
install openwrt, so upgrades are standard sysupgrade method.

Recovery:

This board contains a Chinese, closed-source bootloader called Breed
(Boot and Recovery Environment for Embedded Devices). Breed supports web
recovery and to enter it, you keep the reset button pressed for around
5 seconds during boot. Your machine will be assigned an IP through DHCP
and the router will use IP address 192.168.1.1. The recovery website is
in Chinese, but is easy to use. Click on the second item in the list to
access the recovery page, then the second item on the next page is where
you select the firmware. In order to start the recovery, you click the
button at the bottom.

Signed-off-by: Dawsen Gao <dawsen_gao@163.com>
[change author name (used SoB one), add ethernet pinctrl,
 apply sorting to device recipe]
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-03-13 12:37:25 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
94d4269ec7 ramips: fix DEVICE_VENDOR for unbranded devices
In commit ee66fe4ea9 ("ramips: convert DEVICE_TITLE to new variables"),
DEVICE_VENDOR of some unbranded devices were set incorrectly:
* WR512-3GN is not a dev board from Ralink.
* "XDX-RN502J" is the whole model name and should be not split.

This patch sets their DEVICE_VENDOR to "Unbranded", and changes their DTS
model properties accordingly.

Ref: d0bf15f235 ("ramips: add support for A5-V11 board (resubmit)")
Ref: 9085b05d9e ("ramips: rt305x: support for wr512-3gn-like routers")
Ref: 0e486d2fd2 ("ramips: add support for unbranded XDX-RN502J board")
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-03-09 15:38:36 +09:00
Kim Namu
2876f7534f ramips: mt7621: add support for Zbtlink ZBT-WG1608
Zbtlink ZBT-WG1608 is a Wi-Fi router intendent to use with WWAN (4G/5G)
modems.

Specifications:
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621A
* RAM: 256/512 MiB
* Flash: 16/32 MiB (SPI NOR)
* Wi-Fi:
  * MediaTek MT7603E : 2.4Ghz
  * MediaTek MT7613BE : 5Ghz
* Ethernet: 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet x5 ports (4xLAN + WAN)
* M.2: 1x slot with USB&SIM
  * EM7455/EM12-G/EM160R/RM500Q-AE
* USB: 1x 3.0 Type-A port
* External storage: 1x microSD (SDXC) slot
* UART: console (115200 baud)
* LED:
  * 1 power indicator
  * 1 WLAN 2.4G controlled (wlan 2G)
  * 3 SoC controlled (wlan 5G, wwan, internet)
  * 5 per Eth phy (4xLAN + WAN)

MAC Addresses:
* LAN    : f8:5e:3c:xx:xx:e0 (Factory, 0xe000 (hex))
* WAN    : f8:5e:3c:xx:xx:e1 (Factory, 0xe006 (hex))
* 2.4 GHz: f8:5e:3c:xx:xx:de (Factory, 0x0004 (hex))
* 5 GHz  : f8:5e:3c:xx:xx:df (Factory, 0x8004 (hex))

Installation:
* Vendor's firmware is OpenWrt (LEDE) based, so the sysupgrade image can
  be directly used to install OpenWrt. Firmware must be upgraded using the
  'force' and 'do not save configuration' command line options (or
  correspondig web interface checkboxes) since the vendor firmware is from
  the pre-DSA era.

Recovery Mode:
 * Press reset button, power up the device, wait for about 10sec.
 * Upload sysupgrade image through the firmware recovery mode web page at
  192.168.1.1.

Signed-off-by: Kim Namu <namu@theseed.io>
2022-03-09 15:38:32 +09:00
Ray Wang
3c4810fecc ramips: add support for Asus RT-AC1200
Asus RT-AC1200 is a 2.4/5GHz dual band AC router,
based on MediaTek MT7628AN.

Specification:
* SoC: MT7628AN
* RAM: DDR2 64 MiB
* Flash: 16 MiB NOR (W25Q128BV)
* Wi-Fi:
  * 2.4GHz: SoC Built-in
  * 5GHz: MT7612EN
* Ethernet: 5x 100Mbps
  * Switch: SoC built-in
* USB: 1x 2.0

Flash Layout:
 0x0000000-0x0030000 : "bootloader"
 0x0030000-0x0040000 : "nvram"
 0x0040000-0x0050000 : "factory"
 0x0050000-0x1000000 : "firmware"

MAC address:
 LAN: factory 0x28
 WAN: factory 0x22
 2.4G: factory 0x4
 5G: factory 0x8004

Installation via **recovery** mode:
1. Download the Asus recovery firmware (windows) tool from
   http://dlcdnet.asus.com/pub/ASUS/LiveUpdate/Release/Wireless/Rescue.zip
2. Set your ethernet IP manually 192.168.1.5 / 255.255.255.0 with NO
   gateway.
3. Plug in your ethernet to LAN port 1 on the router.
4. Load up the recovery software with the firmware file, but don't press
   "Upload" yet.
5. Plug in the router to power WHILE HOLDING the reset button in. While
   CONTINUING to hold the button, select "Upload" Continue to hold the
   reset button in until it finishes and verifies!
6. If that doesn't work try pressing "Upload" first just before you do
   step 5. At some point while holding reset the rescue tool will finally
   detect and upload the firmware. That's when you can let go of the
   reset button.
7. The router will reboot and not much will happen. Wait a minute or 2.
8. Power off and on the router again. Voila. Set everything your Ethernet
   IP back to DHCP (automatically) and you're good to go.

Revert to stock firmware:
1. Install stock image via recovery mode.

Tested-by: Ivan Pavlov <AuthorReflex@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Wang <raywang777@foxmail.com>
2022-03-09 15:38:28 +09:00
Birger Koblitz
ed364cd4b0 ramips: add support for Renkforce WS-WN530HP3-A
This adds support for the Renkforce WS-WN530HP3-A ceiling-
mountable Wireless Access Point, which is powered over PoE.
Hardware:
	- SoC: Mediatek MT7621DAT
	- RAM: 128MiB on SoC
	- Flash: 16MiB GigaDevice GD25Q128C
	- 2.4Ghz Wifi: Mediatek MT603EN
	- 5GHz Wifi: MT613BEN
	- Ethernet:
	  - 1x 1GBit WAN port, passive PoE capable
	  - 2x 1GBit LAN ports
	LEDs: 1x Bi-Color LED (red/blue)
	Buttons: 1x Reset Button, 1x Power Button

Installation:
	Power on the access point and immedately press the reset
	button for 10 seconds. Connect web-browser to 192.168.10.1
	and upload sysupgrade image. Flash uploaded image and wait
	about 2 minutes for reboot.

Signed-off-by: Birger Koblitz <mail@birger-koblitz.de>
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz> [fixed SoB]
2022-03-08 18:34:32 +01:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
f7f9e6bd20 ramips: use parser_trx for Buffalo WCR-1166DS
Buffalo WCR-1166DS uses trx-fomatted firmware and the custom magic
number (0x5C436F74, "\Cot") is required for OpenWrt installation from
OEM WebUI.
But the current mtdsplit_trx doesn't support the custom magic number and
fail to parse and split to kernel and rootfs when the factory image is
flashed. Then, the kernel fails to mount rootfs automatically and panics.

Before the commit fddc78bc11, mtdsplit_trx
was patched in ramips target and the device-specific magic number was
supported only for WCR-1166DS[1].
But the patch was not inherited to the later version of the kernel and
deleted by the above commit, then, the custom magic number support was
broken.

[1]: 05d6e92594/target/linux/ramips/patches-4.4/0400-mtd-mtdsplit-add-support-for-custom-trx-magic-for-Buffalo-WCR-1166DS.patch (L27)

log (factory image):

[    1.165312] spi-mt7621 10000b00.spi: sys_freq: 193333333
[    1.195782] spi-nor spi0.0: w25q128 (16384 Kbytes)
[    1.205353] 7 fixed-partitions partitions found on MTD device spi0.0
[    1.217938] Creating 7 MTD partitions on "spi0.0":
[    1.227436] 0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "u-boot"
[    1.238427] 0x000000030000-0x000000040000 : "u-boot-env"
[    1.250123] 0x000000040000-0x000000050000 : "factory"
[    1.261306] 0x000000050000-0x000000810000 : "firmware"
[    1.282051] 0x000000810000-0x000000fd0000 : "firmware2"
[    1.293594] 0x000000fd0000-0x000000fe0000 : "glbcfg"
[    1.304719] 0x000000fe0000-0x000000ff0000 : "board_data"
...
[    1.452424] /dev/root: Can't open blockdev
[    1.460619] VFS: Cannot open root device "(null)" or unknown-block(0,0): error -6
[    1.475434] Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions:
[    1.491986] 1f00             192 mtdblock0
[    1.491989]  (driver?)
[    1.504938] 1f01              64 mtdblock1
[    1.504941]  (driver?)
[    1.517885] 1f02              64 mtdblock2
[    1.517888]  (driver?)
[    1.530831] 1f03            7936 mtdblock3
[    1.530834]  (driver?)
[    1.543777] 1f04            7936 mtdblock4
[    1.543781]  (driver?)
[    1.556724] 1f05              64 mtdblock5
[    1.556727]  (driver?)
[    1.569672] 1f06              64 mtdblock6
[    1.569675]  (driver?)
[    1.582617] Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(0,0)
[    1.598976] Rebooting in 1 seconds..

This patch fixes this issue by using parser_trx with specifying custom
magic number in dts instead of mtdsplit_trx.

log (fixed factory image):

[    1.202044] spi-mt7621 10000b00.spi: sys_freq: 193333333
[    1.225369] spi-nor spi0.0: w25q128 (16384 Kbytes)
[    1.235015] 7 fixed-partitions partitions found on MTD device spi0.0
[    1.247603] Creating 7 MTD partitions on "spi0.0":
[    1.257106] 0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "u-boot"
[    1.269447] 0x000000030000-0x000000040000 : "u-boot-env"
[    1.281192] 0x000000040000-0x000000050000 : "factory"
[    1.294208] 0x000000050000-0x000000810000 : "firmware"
[    1.305774] 2 trx partitions found on MTD device firmware
[    1.316540] Creating 2 MTD partitions on "firmware":
[    1.326399] 0x00000000001c-0x000000214754 : "linux"
[    1.336063] mtd: partition "linux" doesn't start on an erase/write block boundary -- force read-only
[    1.357070] 0x000000214754-0x0000007c0000 : "rootfs"
[    1.366994] mtd: partition "rootfs" doesn't start on an erase/write block boundary -- force read-only
[    1.386368] mtd: device 5 (rootfs) set to be root filesystem
[    1.398700] 1 squashfs-split partitions found on MTD device rootfs
[    1.411027] 0x000000520000-0x0000007c0000 : "rootfs_data"
[    1.422841] 0x000000810000-0x000000fd0000 : "firmware2"
[    1.436282] 0x000000fd0000-0x000000fe0000 : "glbcfg"
[    1.447408] 0x000000fe0000-0x000000ff0000 : "board_data"
...
[    1.611216] VFS: Mounted root (squashfs filesystem) readonly on device 31:5.

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
2022-03-06 20:40:35 +01:00
Joe Mullally
6c743c3006 ramips: Add support for TP-Link TL-WPA8631P v3
AV1300 Gigabit Passthrough Powerline ac Wi-Fi Extender

Specifications
--------------
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
* CPU: 880 MHz MIPS 1004KEc dual-core CPU
* RAM: 64 MiB DDR2 (Zentel A3R12E40DBF-8E)
* Flash: 8 MiB SPI NOR (GigaDevice GD25Q64CSIG)
* Ethernet: SoC built-in Switch 5x 1GbE
  * Port 0: PLC (connected through AR8035-A)
  * Port 1-3: LAN
* WLAN: 2x2 2.4GHz 300 Mbps + 2x2 5GHz 867 Mbps (MT7603EN + MT7613BEN)
* PLC: HomePlug AV2 (Qualcomm QCA7500)
* PLC Flash: 2MiB SPI NOR (GigaDevice GD25Q16CSIG)
* Buttons: Reset, LED, Pair, Wi-Fi
* LEDs: Power (green), PLC (green/amber), LAN (green), 2.4G (green),
  5G (green)
* UART: J1 (57600 baud)
  * Pinout: (3V3) (GND) (RX) (TX)
  * Visually identify GND from connection to PCB ground plane

Installation
------------
Installation is possible from the OEM web interface. Make sure to install
the latest OEM firmware first, so that the PLC firmware is at the latest
version. However, please first check the OpenWRT Wiki page for
confirmation that your OEM firmware version is supported.

Signed-off-by: Joe Mullally <jwmullally@gmail.com>
2022-03-06 18:57:33 +01:00
Stijn Tintel
a1b8a4d7b3 ramips: support TP-Link EAP615-Wall
Add support for the TP-Link EAP615-Wall, an AX1800 Wall Plate WiFi 6 AP.
The device is very similar to the TP-Link EAP235-Wall.

Hardware:
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
* RAM: 128MiB
* Flash: 16MiB SPI-NOR
* Ethernet: 4x GbE
  * Back: ETH0 (PoE-PD)
  * Bottom: ETH1, ETH2, ETH3 (PoE passthrough)
* WiFi: MT7905DAN/MT7975DN 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R
* LEDS: 1x white
* Buttons: 1x LED, 1x reset

Stock firmware uses a random MAC address for ethernet. OpenWrt uses the
MAC address that is on the device label for ethernet and the wireless
interfaces. MAC address must not be incremented, as this will cause MAC
address conflicts in case you have two devices with consecutive MAC
addresses. Instead, different locally administered addresses will be
generated automatically, based on the MAC on the label.

Installation via stock firmware:
* Enable SSH in the TP-Link web interface
* SSH to the device
* Run `cliclientd stopcs`
* Upload the OpenWrt factory image via the TP-Link web interface

Installation via bootloader:
* Solder TTL header. Pinout: 1: TX, 2: RX, 3: GND, 4: VCC, with pin 1
  closest to ETH1. Baud rate 115200
* Interrupt boot process by holding a key during boot
* Boot the OpenWrt initramfs:
  # tftpboot 0x84000000 openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_eap615-wall-v1-initramfs-kernel.bin
  # bootm
* Copy openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_eap615-wall-v1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
  to /tmp and use sysupgrade to install it

Thanks to Sander Vanheule for his work on the EAP235-Wall, which made
adding support for the EAP615-Wall very easy.

Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Reviewed-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Acked-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
2022-02-27 12:01:22 +02:00
Nick McKinney
61d97bf377 ramips: clean up Makefile formatting
Use correct indent in target/linux/ramips/image/mt7621.mk
to be consistent with the rest of the file.

Signed-off-by: Nick McKinney <nick@ndmckinney.net>
[rephrase commit message as Adrian suggested, fix a6004ns-m indent]
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-02-20 16:16:43 +09:00
Sven Roederer
65df862b50 ramips: mt7621: print size of factory initramfs-image if it's too big
It's helpful to know the current and maximal size of the imagefiles if the
creation fails.

Signed-off-by: Sven Roederer <devel-sven@geroedel.de>
2022-02-20 15:55:36 +09:00
Yoonji Park
125b9aec29 ramips: add support for ipTIME A3002MESH
Add support for ipTIME A3002MESH.

Hardware:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (880MHz, Duel-Core)
- RAM: DDR3 128MB
- Flash: XMC XM25QH128AHIG (SPI-NOR 16MB)
- WiFi: MediaTek MT7615D (2.4GHz, 5GHz, DBDC)
- Ethernet: MediaTek MT7530 (WAN x1, LAN x2, SoC built-in)
- UART: [GND, RX, TX, 3.3V] (57600 8N1, J4)

MAC addresses:
| interface |        MAC        |     source     | comment
|-----------|-------------------|----------------|----------
|       LAN | 70:XX:XX:5X:XX:X3 |                |
|       WAN | 70:XX:XX:5X:XX:X1 | u-boot 0x1fc40 |
|   WLAN 2G | 72:XX:XX:4X:XX:X0 |                |
|   WLAN 5G | 70:XX:XX:5X:XX:X0 | factory 0x4    |
|           | 70:XX:XX:5X:XX:X0 | u-boot 0x1fc20 | unknown
|           | 70:XX:XX:5X:XX:X2 | factory 0x8004 | unknown

- WLAN 2G MAC address is not the same as stock firmware since OpenWrt
  uses LAN MAC address with local bit sets.

Installation:
1. Flash initramfs image. This can be done using stock web ui or TFTP
2. Connect to OpenWrt with an SSH connection to 192.168.1.1
3. Perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image

Revert to stock firmware:
- Flash stock firmware via OEM TFTP Recovery mode
- Perform sysupgrade with stock image

TFTP Recovery method:
1. Unplug the router
2. Hold the reset button and plug in
3. Release when the power LED stops flashing and go off
4. Set your computer IP address manually to 192.168.0.x / 255.255.255.0
5. Flash image with TFTP client to 192.168.0.1

Signed-off-by: Yoonji Park <koreapyj@dcmys.kr>
[wrap/rephrase commit message]
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-02-20 13:53:15 +09:00
Nick Hainke
2fd049f5cd ramips: add Ubiquiti EdgePoint R6 as alt name
The Ubiquiti EdgePoint R6 is identical to the EdgeRouter X SFP.
However, it fits well into outdoor environments due to its water-proven
case.

More specifications: 9715beb04c ("ramips: add support for Ubiquiti
EdgeRouter X-SFP")

Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
2022-02-19 17:26:37 +01:00
INAGAKI Hiroshi
337e942290 ramips: add support for ELECOM WRC-2533GS2
ELECOM WRC-2533GS2 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based on
MT7621A.

Specification:

- SoC		: MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM		: DDR3 128 MiB (NT5CC64M16GP-DI)
- Flash		: SPI-NOR 16 MiB (MX25L12835FM2I-10G)
- WLAN		: 2.4/5GHz 4T4R (2x MediaTek MT7615)
- Ethernet	: 10/100/1000 Mbps x5
  - Switch	: MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LEDs/Keys	: 4x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch)
- UART		: through-hole on PCB
  - J4: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from ethernet port side
  - 57600n8
- Power		: 12 VDC, 1.5 A

Flash instruction using factory image:

1. Boot WRC-2533GS2 normally with "Router" mode
2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page
   ("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

MAC Addresses:

LAN	: 04:AB:18:xx:xx:FB (Factory, 0xFFF4 (hex))
WAN	: 04:AB:18:xx:xx:FC (Factory, 0xFFFA (hex))
2.4 GHz	: 04:AB:18:xx:xx:FD (Factory, 0x4    (hex))
5 GHz	: 04:AB:18:xx:xx:FE (Factory, 0x8004 (hex))

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
2022-02-11 22:30:04 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
37753f34ac ramips: add support for ipTIME AX2004M
ipTIME AX2004M is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek
MT7621A.

Specifications:
* SoC: MT7621A
* RAM: 256 MiB
* Flash: NAND 128 MiB
* Wi-Fi:
  * MT7915D: 2.4/5 GHz (DBDC)
* Ethernet: 5x 1GbE
  * Switch: SoC built-in
* USB: 1x 3.0
* UART: J4 (115200 baud)
  * Pinout: [3V3] (TXD) (RXD) (GND)

MAC addresses:

| interface |    MAC address    |     source     | comment
|-----------|-------------------|----------------|---------
|       LAN | 58:xx:xx:00:xx:9B |                | [1]
|       WAN | 58:xx:xx:00:xx:99 |                |
|   WLAN 2G | 58:xx:xx:00:xx:98 | factory 0x4    |
|   WLAN 5G | 5A:xx:xx:40:xx:98 |                |
|           | 58:xx:xx:00:xx:98 | config ethaddr |

[1] Used in this patch as WLAN 5G MAC address with the local bit set

Load addresses:
* stock
  * 0x80010000: FIT image
  * 0x81001000: kernel image -> entry
* OpenWrt
  * 0x80010000: FIT image
  * 0x82000000: uncompressed kernel+relocate image
  * 0x80001000: relocated kernel image -> entry

Notes:
* This device has a dual-boot partition scheme, but this firmware works
  only on boot partition 1. The stock web interface will flash only on the
  inactive boot partition, but the recovery web page will always flash on
  boot partition 1.

Installation via recovery mode:
1.  Press reset button, power up the device, wait >10s for CPU LED
    to stop blinking.
2.  Upload recovery image through the recovery web page at 192.168.0.1.

Revert to stock firmware:
1.  Install stock image via recovery mode.

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-02-11 22:30:04 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
09f383465e ramips: move KERNEL_LOADADDR into Device/Default
Commit f4a79148f8 ("ramips: add support for ipTIME AX2004M") was
reverted due to KERNEL_LOADADDR leakage, and it seems the problem can be
mitigated by moving the variable definition into Device/Default. By this,
KERNEL_LOADADDR redefined in a device recipe will not be leaked into the
subsequent device recipes anymore and thus will remain as a per-device
variable.

Ref: cd6a6e3030 ("Revert "ramips: add support for ipTIME AX2004M"")
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-02-08 23:23:53 +09:00
Raymond Wang
3343ca7e68 ramips: add support for Xiaomi Mi Router CR660x series
Xiaomi Mi Router CR6606 is a Wi-Fi6 AX1800 Router with 4 GbE Ports.
Alongside the general model, it has three carrier customized models:
CR6606 (China Unicom), CR6608 (China Mobile), CR6609 (China Telecom)

Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM: 256MB DDR3 (ESMT M15T2G16128A)
- Flash: 128MB NAND (ESMT F59L1G81MB)
- Ethernet: 1000Base-T x4 (MT7530 SoC)
- WLAN: 2x2 2.4GHz 574Mbps + 2x2 5GHz 1201Mbps (MT7905DAN + MT7975DN)
- LEDs: System (Blue, Yellow), Internet (Blue, Yellow)
- Buttons: Reset, WPS
- UART: through-hole on PCB ([VCC 3.3v](RX)(GND)(TX) 115200, 8n1)
- Power: 12VDC, 1A

Jailbreak Notes:
1. Get shell access.
   1.1. Get yourself a wireless router that runs OpenWrt already.
   1.2. On the OpenWrt router:
      1.2.1. Access its console.
      1.2.2. Create and edit
             /usr/lib/lua/luci/controller/admin/xqsystem.lua
             with the following code (exclude backquotes and line no.):
```
     1  module("luci.controller.admin.xqsystem", package.seeall)
     2
     3  function index()
     4      local page   = node("api")
     5      page.target  = firstchild()
     6      page.title   = ("")
     7      page.order   = 100
     8      page.index = true
     9      page   = node("api","xqsystem")
    10      page.target  = firstchild()
    11      page.title   = ("")
    12      page.order   = 100
    13      page.index = true
    14      entry({"api", "xqsystem", "token"}, call("getToken"), (""),
103, 0x08)
    15  end
    16
    17  local LuciHttp = require("luci.http")
    18
    19  function getToken()
    20      local result = {}
    21      result["code"] = 0
    22      result["token"] = "; nvram set ssh_en=1; nvram commit; sed -i
's/channel=.*/channel=\"debug\"/g' /etc/init.d/dropbear; /etc/init.d/drop
bear start;"
    23      LuciHttp.write_json(result)
    24  end
```
      1.2.3. Browse http://{OWRT_ADDR}/cgi-bin/luci/api/xqsystem/token
             It should give you a respond like this:
             {"code":0,"token":"; nvram set ssh_en=1; nvram commit; ..."}
             If so, continue; Otherwise, check the file, reboot the rout-
             er, try again.
      1.2.4. Set wireless network interface's IP to 169.254.31.1, turn
             off DHCP of wireless interface's zone.
      1.2.5. Connect to the router wirelessly, manually set your access
             device's IP to 169.254.31.3, make sure
             http://169.254.31.1/cgi-bin/luci/api/xqsystem/token
             still have a similar result as 1.2.3 shows.
   1.3. On the Xiaomi CR660x:
        1.3.1. Login to the web interface. Your would be directed to a
               page with URL like this:
               http://{ROUTER_ADDR}/cgi-bin/luci/;stok={STOK}/web/home#r-
               outer
        1.3.2. Browse this URL with {STOK} from 1.3.1, {WIFI_NAME}
               {PASSWORD} be your OpenWrt router's SSID and password:
               http://{MIROUTER_ADDR}/cgi-bin/luci/;stok={STOK}/api/misy-
               stem/extendwifi_connect?ssid={WIFI_NAME}&password={PASSWO-
               RD}
               It should return 0.
        1.3.3. Browse this URL with {STOK} from 1.3.1:
               http://{MIROUTER_ADDR}/cgi-bin/luci/;stok={STOK}/api/xqsy-
               stem/oneclick_get_remote_token?username=xxx&password=xxx&-
               nonce=xxx
   1.4. Before rebooting, you can now access your CR660x via SSH.
        For CR6606, you can calculate your root password by this project:
        https://github.com/wfjsw/xiaoqiang-root-password, or at
        https://www.oxygen7.cn/miwifi.
        The root password for carrier-specific models should be the admi-
        nistration password or the default login password on the label.
        It is also feasible to change the root password at the same time
        by modifying the script from step 1.2.2.
        You can treat OpenWrt Router however you like from this point as
        long as you don't mind go through this again if you have to expl-
        oit it again. If you do have to and left your OpenWrt router unt-
        ouched, start from 1.3.
2. There's no official binary firmware available, and if you lose the
   content of your flash, no one except Xiaomi can help you.
   Dump these partitions in case you need them:
   "Bootloader" "Nvram" "Bdata" "crash" "crash_log"
   "firmware" "firmware1" "overlay" "obr"
   Find the corespond block device from /proc/mtd
   Read from read-only block device to avoid misoperation.
   It's recommended to use /tmp/syslogbackup/ as destination, since files
   would be available at http://{ROUTER_ADDR}/backup/log/YOUR_DUMP
   Keep an eye on memory usage though.
3. Since UART access is locked ootb, you should get UART access by modify
   uboot env. Otherwise, your router may become bricked.
   Excute these in stock firmware shell:
    a. nvram set boot_wait=on
    b. nvram set bootdelay=3
    c. nvram commit
   Or in OpenWrt:
    a. opkg update && opkg install kmod-mtd-rw
    b. insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
    c. fw_setenv boot_wait on
    d. fw_setenv bootdelay 3
    e. rmmod mtd-rw

Migrate to OpenWrt:
 1. Transfer squashfs-firmware.bin to the router.
 2. nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=0
 3. nvram set flag_try_sys2_failed=1
 4. nvram commit
 5. mtd -r write /path/to/image/squashfs-firmware.bin firmware

Additional Info:
 1. CR660x series routers has a different nand layout compared to other
    Xiaomi nand devices.
 2. This router has a relatively fresh uboot (2018.09) compared to other
    Xiaomi devices, and it is capable of booting fit image firmware.
    Unfortunately, no successful attempt of booting OpenWrt fit image
    were made so far. The cause is still yet to be known. For now, we use
    legacy image instead.

Signed-off-by: Raymond Wang <infiwang@pm.me>
2022-02-07 00:03:27 +01:00
Sven Eckelmann
7c3efd5273 ramips: Switch Teltonika RUT5xx to kernel GPIO-line watchdog driver
The commit 04e91631e0 ("om-watchdog: add support for Teltonika RUT5xx
(ramips)") used the deprecated om-watchdog daemon to handle the GPIO-line
connected watchdog on the Teltonika RUT5xx.

But this daemon has massive problems since commit 30f61a34b4
("base-files: always use staged sysupgrade"). The process will always be
stopped on sysupgrades. If the sysupgrade takes slightly longer, the
watchdog is not triggered at the correct time and thus the sysupgrade will
interrupted hard by the watchdog sysupgrade. And this hard interrupt can
easily brick the device when there is no fallback (dual-boot, ...).

Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2022-02-03 22:27:15 +01:00
Stijn Tintel
cd6a6e3030 Revert "ramips: add support for ipTIME AX2004M"
Commit f4a79148f8 ("ramips: add support for ipTIME AX2004M") seems to
leak KERNEL_LOADADDR 0x82000000 to other devices, causing the to no
longer boot. The leak is visible in u-boot:

   Using 'config-1' configuration
   Trying 'kernel-1' kernel subimage
     Description:  MIPS OpenWrt Linux-5.10.92
     Type:         Kernel Image
     Compression:  lzma compressed
     Data Start:   0x840000e4
     Data Size:    10750165 Bytes = 10.3 MiB
     Architecture: MIPS
     OS:           Linux
     Load Address: 0x82000000
     Entry Point:  0x82000000

Normally, it should look like this:

   Using 'config-1' configuration
   Trying 'kernel-1' kernel subimage
     Description:  MIPS OpenWrt Linux-5.10.92
     Type:         Kernel Image
     Compression:  lzma compressed
     Data Start:   0xbfca00e4
     Data Size:    2652547 Bytes = 2.5 MiB
     Architecture: MIPS
     OS:           Linux
     Load Address: 0x80001000
     Entry Point:  0x80001000

Revert the commit to avoid more people soft-bricking their devices.

This reverts commit f4a79148f8.

Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
2022-02-01 21:35:15 +02:00
Davide Fioravanti
8fde82095b ramips: add support for Wavlink WL-WN535K1
The Wavlink WL-WN535K1 is a "mesh" router with 2 gigabit ethernet ports
and one fast ethernet port. Mine is branded as Talius TAL-WMESH1.
It can be found in kits of 2 or 3 (WL-WN535K2 or WL-WN535K3).
The motherboard is labelled as WS-WN535G3-B-V1.2 so this image could
potentially work for WL-WN535G3R and WS-WN535G3R with little to none
effort, but it's untested.

Hardware
--------
SoC:   Mediatek MT7620A
RAM:   64MB
FLASH: 8MB NOR (GigaDevice GD25Q64CS)
ETH:
  - 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (RTL8211F)
  - 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet (integrated in SOC)
WIFI:
  - 2.4GHz: 1x (integrated in SOC) (2x2:2)
  - 5GHz:   1x MT7612E (2x2:2)
  - 4 internal antennas
BTN:
  - 1x Reset button
  - 1x Touchlink button (set to WPS)
  - 1x ON/OFF switch
LEDS:
  - 1x Red led (system status)
  - 1x Blue led (system status)
  - 3x Green leds (ethernet port status/act)
UART:
  - 57600-8-N-1

Everything works correctly.

Currently there is no firmware update available. Because of this, in
order to restore the OEM firmware, you must firstly dump the OEM
firmware from your router before you flash the OpenWrt image.

Backup the OEM Firmware
-----------------------
The following steps are to be intended for users having little to none
experience in linux. Obviously there are many ways to backup the OEM
firmware, but probably this is the easiest way for this router.
Procedure tested on WN535K1_V1510_200916 firmware version.

1) Go to http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml

2) Type the following line in the "Command" input box and then press enter:
	mkdir /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev; dd if=/dev/mtd0ro of=/etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd0ro

3) After few seconds in the textarea should appear this output:
		16384+0 records in
	16384+0 records out

   If your output doesn't match mine, stop reading and ask for
   help in the forum.

4) Open in another tab http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd0ro to download the
   content of the whole NOR. If the file size is 0 byte, stop reading
   and ask for help in the forum.

5) Come back to the http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml webpage and type:
	rm /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd0ro;for i in 1 2 3 4 5; do dd if=/dev/mtd${i}ro of=/etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev/mtd${i}ro; done

6) After few seconds, in the textarea should appear this output:
		384+0 records in
	384+0 records out
	128+0 records in
	128+0 records out
	128+0 records in
	128+0 records out
	14720+0 records in
	14720+0 records out
	1024+0 records in
	1024+0 records out

   If your output doesn't match mine, stop reading and ask for
   help in the forum.

7) Open the following links to download the partitions of the OEM FW:
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd1ro
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd2ro
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd3ro
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd4ro
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd5ro

   If one (or more) of these files are 0 byte, stop reading and ask
   for help in the forum.

8) Store these downloaded files in a safe place.

9) Reboot your router to remove any temporary file in ram.

Installation
------------
Flash the initramfs image in the OEM firmware interface
(http://192.168.10.1/update_mesh.shtml).
When Openwrt boots, flash the sysupgrade image otherwise you won't be
able to keep configuration between reboots.

Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
Flash the "mtd4ro" file you previously backed-up directly from LUCI.
Warning: Remember to not keep settings!
Warning2: Remember to force the flash.

Notes
-----
1) Router mac addresses:
   LAN		XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:E2 (factory @ 0x28)
   WAN		XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:E3 (factory @ 0x2e)
   WIFI 2G	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:E4 (factory @ 0x04)
   WIFI 5G	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:E5 (factory @ 0x8004)

   LABEL	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:E5

2) The OEM firmware upgrade page accepts only files containing the
   string "WN535K1" in the filename.

3) Additional notes 1,2,3 in the WS-WN583A6 commit are still valid
(92780d80ab)

Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
[remove trailing whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-01-30 01:15:23 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
f4a79148f8 ramips: add support for ipTIME AX2004M
ipTIME AX2004M is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek
MT7621A.

Specification:
* SoC: MT7621A
* RAM: 256 MiB
* Flash: NAND 128 MiB
* Wi-Fi:
  * MT7915D: 2.4/5 GHz (DBDC)
* Ethernet: 5x 1GbE
  * Switch: SoC built-in
* USB: 1x 3.0
* UART: J4 (115200 baud)
  * Pinout: [3V3] (TXD) (RXD) (GND)

MAC address:

| interface |        MAC        |     source     | comment
|-----------|-------------------|----------------|---------
|       LAN | 58:XX:XX:00:XX:9B |                | [1]
|       WAN | 58:XX:XX:00:XX:99 |                |
|   WLAN 2G | 58:XX:XX:00:XX:98 | factory 0x4    |
|   WLAN 5G | 5A:XX:XX:40:XX:98 |                |
|           |                   |                |
|           | 58:XX:XX:00:XX:98 | config ethaddr |

[1] Used in this patch as WLAN 5G MAC address with the local bit set

Load address:
* stock
  * 0x80010000: FIT image
  * 0x81001000: kernel image -> entry
* OpenWrt
  * 0x80010000: FIT image
  * 0x82000000: uncompressed kernel+relocate image
  * 0x80001000: relocated kernel image -> entry

Installation via **recovery** mode:
1.  Press reset button, power up the device, wait >10s for CPU LED
    to stop blinking.
2.  Upload recovery image through the recovery web page at 192.168.0.1.

Revert to stock firmware:
1.  Install stock image via recovery mode.

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-01-29 23:50:28 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
03aa57d7ab ramips: make the relocation address configurable
If no argument is given to relocate-kernel, KERNEL_LOADADDR will be used
just as before.

This is a preparation for ramips support of ipTIME AX2004M.

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-01-29 23:50:28 +09:00
Rodrigo Araujo
7c8ade1765 ramips: correct vendor name for COMFAST/Joowin
When Joowin WR758AC V1 and V2 devices were added, they should have been
added with the primary manufacturer name which is COMFAST, since Joowin
is just an alternate vendor name on some coutries or stores.

Fix this by changing the the vendor name on the respective files and set
Joowin as ALT0 variants while ensuring compatibility for early users.
Also adjust the model names to better follow the naming rules.

As a side effect, fix mt76x8 network script which was left incorrectly
unsorted on the case block conditions.

Fixes: 766733e172 ("ramips: add support for Joowin WR758AC V1 and V2")
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Araujo <araujo.rm@gmail.com>
2022-01-22 01:17:04 +01:00
SeongUk Moon
9c8ccdcdc8 ramips: add support for ipTIME A6004NS-M
ipTIME A6004NS-M is a 2.4/5GHz band AC1900 router, based on MediaTek MT7621A.

Specifications:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7621A (880MHz, Duel-Core)
- RAM: DDR3 256MB
- Flash: SPI NOR 16MB (Winbond W25Q128BV)
- WiFi: MediaTek MT7615E (2.4GHz, 5GHz)
- Ethernet: MediaTek MT7530 (WAN x1, LAN x4, SoC built-in Estimated)
- USB: USB 3.0 x1
- UART: [3.3V, TX, RX, GND] (57600 8N1)

Installation via web interface:
1. Flash initramfs image using OEM's Firmware Update page.
2. Connect to OpenWrt with an SSH connection to `192.168.1.1`.
3. Perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.

Revert to stock firmware:
1.  Flash stock firmware via OEM's Recovery mode

How to use OEM's Recovery mode:
1. Power on the device and connect the shell through UART.
2. Connect to the shell and press the `t` key on the keyboard.
3. Set fixed IP with  `192.168.0.2`  with subnet mask  `255.255.255.0`
4. Flash image via TFTP to  `192.168.0.1`

Additional Notes:
1. The higher the 5Ghz Frequency, the lower the stability. It is recommended to use less than 5.775Ghz.
2. If the 5Ghz frequency is too high, 5Ghz may not work.
3. A6ns-M use shared dtsi file of A6004NS-M. (reference: /mt7621_iptime_a6004ns-m.dtsi).

Signed-off-by: SeongUk Moon <antegral@antegral.net>
[convert CRLF to LF]
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-01-15 20:43:14 +09:00
Kyoungkyu Park
6041c693dd ramips: add support for HUMAX E2
HUMAX E2 (also known as HUMAX QUANTUM E2) is a 2.4/5GHz band AC router,
based on MediaTek MT7620A.

Specifications:
- SoC: MT7620A
- RAM: DDR2 64MB
- Flash: SPI NOR 8MB (MXIC MX25L6405D)
- WiFi:
  - 2.4GHz: SoC internal
  - 5GHz: MT7610E
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100Mbps
  - Switch: SoC internal
- UART: J2 (57600 8N1)
  - pinout: [3V3] (RXD) (GND) (TXD)

Installation and Recovery via TFTP:
1. Connect ethernet cable between Router port and PC Ethernet port.
2. Set your computer to a static IP **192.168.1.1**
3. Turn the device off and wait a few seconds. Hold the WPS button on front
   of device and insert power.
4. Send a firmware image to **192.168.1.6** using TFTP.
   You can use any TFTP client. (tftp, curl, Tftpd64...)
5. Wait until Power LED stop flashing. **DO NOT TURN OFF DEVICE!**
   The device will be automatically rebooted.

Signed-off-by: Kyoungkyu Park <choryu.park@choryu.space>
2022-01-15 20:05:46 +09:00
Nick McKinney
e0a574d4b7 ramips: add support for Linksys EA6350 v4
Specifications:
- SoC: MT7621DAT (880MHz, 2 Cores)
- RAM: 128 MB
- Flash: 128 MB NAND
- Ethernet: 5x 1GiE MT7530
- WiFi: MT7603/MT7613
- USB: 1x USB 3.0

This is another MT7621 device, very similar to other Linksys EA7300
series devices.

Installation:

Upload the generated factory.bin image via the stock web firmware
updater.

Reverting to factory firmware:

Like other EA7300 devices, this device has an A/B router configuration
to prevent bricking.  Hard-resetting this device three (3) times will
put the device in failsafe (default) mode.  At this point, flash the
OEM image to itself and reboot.  This puts the router back into the 'B'
image and allows for a firmware upgrade.

Troubleshooting:

If the firmware will not boot, first restore the factory as described
above.  This will then allow the factory.bin update to be applied
properly.

Signed-off-by: Nick McKinney <nick@ndmckinney.net>
2022-01-08 00:49:59 +01:00
Liangkuan Yang
bc7d36ba3a ramips: add support for RAISECOM MSG1500 X.00
RAISECOM MSG1500 X.00 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router.
Apart from the general model, there are two ISP customized models:
China Mobile and China Telecom.

Specifications:

- SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT
- RAM: 256MiB DDR3
- Flash: 128MiB NAND
- Ethernet: 5 * 10/100/1000Mbps: 4 * LAN + 1 * WAN
  - Switch: MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- WLAN: 1 * MT7615DN Dual-Band 2.4GHz 2T2R (400Mbps) 5GHz 2T2R (867Mbps)
- USB: 1 * USB 2.0 port
- Button: 1 * RESET button, 1 * WPS button, 1 * WIFI button
- LED: blue color: POWER, WAN, WPS, 2.4G, 5G, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4, USB
- UART: 1 * serial port header (4-pin)
- Power: DC 12V, 1A
  - Switch: 1 * POWER switch

MAC addresses as verified by vendor firmware:

use   address             source
LAN   C8:XX:XX:3A:XX:E7   Config   "protest_lan_mac"  ascii  (label)
WAN   C8:XX:XX:3A:XX:EA   Config   "protest_wan_mac"  ascii
5G    C8:XX:XX:3A:XX:E8   Factory  "0x4"              hex
2.4G  CA:XX:XX:4A:XX:E8   [not on flash]

The increment of the 4th byte for the 2.4g address appears to vary.
Reported cases:

       5g                 2.4g         increment
 C8:XX:XX:90:XX:C3  CA:XX:XX:C0:XX:C3  0x30
 C8:XX:XX:3A:XX:08  CA:XX:XX:4A:XX:08  0x10
 C8:XX:XX:3A:XX:E8  CA:XX:XX:4A:XX:E8  0x10

Since increment is inconsistent and there is no obvious pattern
in swapping bytes, and the 2.4g address has local bit set anyway,
it seems safer to use the LAN address with flipped byte here in
order to prevent collisions between OpenWrt devices and OEM devices
for this interface. This way we at least use an address as base
that is definitely owned by the device at hand.

Notes:

1. The vendor firmware allows you to connect to the router by telnet.
   (known version 1.0.0 can open telnet.)
   There is no official binary firmware available.
   Backup the important partitions data:
   "Bootloader", "Config", "Factory", and "firmware".
   Note that with the vendor firmware the memory is detected only 128MiB
   and the last 512KiB in NAND flash is not used.

2. The POWER LED is default on after press POWER switch.
   The WAN and LAN1 - 4 LEDs are wired to ethernet switch.
   The WPS LED is controlled by MT7615DN's GPIO.
   Currently there is no proper way to configure it.

3. At the time of adding support the wireless config needs to be set up
   by editing the wireless config file:

 * Setting the country code is mandatory, otherwise the router loses
   connectivity at the next reboot. This is mandatory and can be done
   from luci. After setting the country code the router boots correctly.
   A reset with the reset button will fix the issue and the user has to
   reconfigure.

 * This is minor since the 5g interface does not come up online although
   it is not set as disabled. 2 options here:

   1- Either run the "wifi" command. Can be added from LuCI in system -
      startup - local startup and just add wifi above "exit 0".

   2- Or add the serialize option in the wireless config file as shown
      below. This one would work and bring both interfaces automatically
      at every boot:

      config wifi-device 'radio0'
          option serialize '1'

      config wifi-device 'radio1'
          option serialize '1'

Flash instructions using initramfs image:

1. Press POWER switch to power down if the router is running.

2. Connect PC to one of LAN ports, and set
   static IP address to "10.10.10.2", netmask to "255.255.255.0",
   and gateway to "10.10.10.1" manually on the PC.

3. Push and hold the WIFI button, and then power up the router.
   After about 10s (or you can call the recovery page, see "4" below)
   you can release the WIFI button.
   There is no clear indication when the router
   is entering or has entered into "RAISECOM Router Recovery Mode".

4. Call the recovery page for the router at "http://10.10.10.1".
   Keep an eye on the "WARNING!! tip" of the recovery page.
   Click "Choose File" to select initramfs image, then click "Upload".

5. If image is uploaded successfully, you will see the page display
   "Device is upgrading the firmware... %".
   Keep an eye on the "WARNING!! tip" of the recovery page.
   When the page display "Upgrade Successfully",
   you can set IP address as "automatically obtain".

6. After the rebooting (PC should automatically obtain an IP address),
   open the SSH connection, then download the sysupgrade image
   to the router and perform sysupgrade with it.

Flash back to vendor firmware:

 See "Flash instructions 1 - 5" above.
 The only difference is that in step 4
 you should select the vendor firmware which you backup.

Signed-off-by: Liangkuan Yang <ylk951207@gmail.com>
2022-01-08 00:49:59 +01:00
Rodrigo Araujo
766733e172 ramips: add support for Joowin WR758AC V1 and V2
This commit adds support for Joowin (aka Comfast) WR758AC V1 and V2
devices.

Both have the same wall AP/repeater form factor and differ only
in the 5Ghz chipset (V1 has MT7662, V2 has MT7663).

OpenWrt developers forum page:
https://forum.openwrt.org/t/87355

Specifications:

 - CPU: MediaTek MT7628AN (580MHz)
 - Flash: 8MB
 - RAM: 64MB DDR2
 - 2.4 GHz: 802.11b/g/n (MT7603)
 - 5 GHz: 802.11ac (V1 has MT7662, V2 has MT7663)
 - Antennas: 4x external single band antennas
 - LAN: 1x 10/100M
 - LED: Wifi 3x blue. Programmable
 - Button: WPS

MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware:

use address source
LAN *:83 factory 0xe000
2g *:85 factory 0x4
5g *:86 factory 0x8004

How to install:
1- Setup a TFTP server on a machine with IP address 192.168.1.10/24
2- Name the image as `firmware_auto.bin` and place it on the root of the
TFTP server
3- Connect the device via Ethernet, it should pick and flash the image

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Araujo <araujo.rm@gmail.com>
2022-01-08 00:49:59 +01:00
Shiji Yang
86d019d116 ramips: add ASUS RT-AC1200GU as alt name
RT-AC57U and RT-AC1200GU are the same models sold in different countries.
The purpose of this commit is to allow users to easily find the
corresponding firmware through the model number on the device label.

More specifications: 14e0e4f138 ("ramips: add support for ASUS RT-AC57U")

Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
[reword commit title/message]
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-01-02 01:31:02 +09:00
Sungbo Eo
a1deab0ec9 ramips: add support for ipTIME T5004
ipTIME T5004 is a 5-port Gigabit Ethernet router, based on MediaTek MT7621A.

Specifications:
* SoC: MT7621AT
* RAM: 128 MiB
* Flash: NAND 128 MiB
* Ethernet: 5x 1GbE
  * Switch: SoC built-in
* UART: J4 (57600 baud)
  * Pinout: [3V3] (TXD) (RXD) (GND)

Installation via web interface:
1.  Flash **initramfs** image through the stock web interface.
2.  Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.

Revert to stock firmware via recovery mode:
1.  Press reset button, power up the device, wait >15s for CPU LED
    to stop blinking.
2.  Upload stock image to TFTP server at 192.168.0.1.

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
2022-01-02 00:50:43 +09:00
WonJung Kim
2dde2416e1 ramips: add support for ipTIME A3004T
ipTIME A3004T is a 2.4/5GHz band router, based on Mediatek MT7621.

Specifications:
 - SoC: MT7621 (880MHz)
 - RAM: DDR3 256M
 - Flash: NAND 128MB  (Macronix NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit)
 - WiFi:
   - 2.4GHz: MT7615E
   - 5GHz : MT7615E
 - Ethernet:
   - 4x LAN
   - 1x WAN
 - USB: 1 * USB3.0 port
 - UART:
   - 3.3V, TX, RX, GND / 57600 8N1

Installation via web interface:
 1. Flash initramfs image using OEM's Recovery mode
 2. Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.

Revert to stock firmware:
 - Flash stock firmware via OEM's Recovery mode

How to use OEM's Recovery mode:
 1. Power up with holding down the reset key until CPU LED stop blinking.
 2. Set fixed ip with `192.168.0.2` with subnet mask `255.255.255.0`
 3. Flash image via tftp to `192.168.0.1`

Additional Notes:
 This router shares one MT7915E chip for both 2.4Ghz/5Ghz.
 radio0 will not working on 5Ghz as it's not connected to the antenna.

Signed-off-by: WonJung Kim <git@won-jung.kim>
(added led dt-bindings)
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
2021-12-29 20:35:57 +01:00