The ZyXEL NR7101 prepend an additional header to U-Boot images. This
header use the TRX magic 0x30524448 (HDR0), but is incompatible with
TRX images.
This code is reverse-engineered based on matching 32 bit numbers
found in the header with lengths and different checksum
calculations of the vendor images found on the device. The result
was matched against the validation output produced by the
bootloader to name the associated header fields.
Example bootloader validation output:
Zyxel TRX Image 1 --> Found! Header Checksum OK
============ZyXEL header information==================
chipId : MT7621A
boardId : NR7101
modelId : 07 01 00 01
kernel_len : (14177560)
kernelChksum : (0x8DD31F69)
swVersionInt : 1.00(ABUV.0)D1
swVersionExt : 1.00(ABUV.0)D1
Zyxel TRX Image 2 --> Found! Header Checksum OK
============ZyXEL header information==================
chipId : MT7621A
boardId : NR7101
modelId : 07 01 00 01
kernel_len : (14176660)
kernelChksum : (0x951A7637)
swVersionInt : 1.00(ABUV.0)D0
swVersionExt : 1.00(ABUV.0)D0
=================================================
Check image validation:
Image1 Header Magic Number --> OK
Image2 Header Magic Number --> OK
Image1 Header Checksum --> OK
Image2 Header Checksum --> OK
Image1 Data Checksum --> OK
Image2 Data Checksum --> OK
Image1 Stable Flag --> Stable
Image1 Try Counter --> 0
Image1: OK
Image2: OK
The coverage and algorithm for the kernelChksum field is unknown.
This field is not validated by the bootloader or the OEM firmware
upgrade tool. It is therefore set to a static value for now.
The swVersion fields contain free form string values. The OEM firmware
use ZyXEL structured version numbers as shown above. The strings are
not interpreted or validated on boot, so they can be repurposed for
anything we want the bootloader to display to the user. But the OEM
web GUI fails to flash images with freeform strings.
The purpose of the other strings in the header is not known. The
values appear to be static. We assume they are fixed for now, until
we have other examples. One of these strings is the platform name,
which is taken as an input parameter for support other members of
the device family.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Tested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
(cherry picked from commit 48cad07a55)
Make packages depending on usb-serial selective, so we do not have
to add kmod-usb-serial manually for every device.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
(cherry picked from commit 9397b22df1)
The variable name appears to be mistyped.
Suggested-by: Howard Chu <hyc@symas.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
(cherry picked from commit 6bc4c0ae3e)
Compile in MPT SAS driver required to mount rootfs on some VMWare
systems (e.g. required for 1&1 IONOS).
Signed-off-by: Mark Carroll <git@markcarroll.net>
(cherry picked from commit 8716dda074)
When support for Luma WRTQ-329ACN was added, the instructions for
flashing this device include using tools from uboot-envtools package.
Unfortunately the OpenWrt buildroot system omits packages from
DEVICE_PACKAGES when CONFIG_TARGET_MULTI_PROFILE,
CONFIG_TARGET_PER_DEVICE_ROOTFS, CONFIG_TARGET_ALL_PROFILES are set. In
result the official images are without tools mentioned in the
instruction. The workoround for the fashing would be installing
uboot-envtools when booted with initramfs image, but not always the
access to internet is available. The other method would be to issue the
necesary command in U-Boot environment but some serial terminals default
configuration don't work well with pasting lines longer than 80 chars.
Therefore add uboot-envtools to default packages, which adds really
small flash footprint to rootfs, where increased size usually is not an
issue.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1984a6bbca)
LAN port 4 was swapped with the WAN port and the remaining three LAN
ports were numbered in reverse order from their labels on the case.
Fixes: 1a775a4fd0 ("ipq806x: add support for TP-Link Talon AD7200")
Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6fb27e8e6d)
The removed patches were integrated upstream.
The brcmf_driver_work workqueue was removed in brcmfmac with kernel
5.10.42, the asynchronous call was covered to a synchronous call. There
is no need to wait any more.
This part was removed manually from this patch:
brcm/860-brcmfmac-register-wiphy-s-during-module_init.patch
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
(cherry picked from commit 04a260911c)
These two variables were missing in the definition of
DEFAULT_DEVICE_VARS which caused them to contain wrong values, messing
up the resulting JSON files.
This patch adds the two variables IMAGE_PREFIX and DEVICE_PACKAGES to
DEFAULT_DEVICE_VARS.
Suggested-by: Baptiste Jonglez <git@bitsofnetworks.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Spooren <mail@aparcar.org>
Without that, after merging support to master, the device fails to boot
due to LZMA decompression error:
3: System Boot system code via Flash.
raspi_read: from:80000 len:40
. Image Name: MIPS OpenWrt Linux-5.4.99
Created: 2021-02-25 23:35:00 UTC
Image Type: MIPS Linux Kernel Image (lzma compressed)
Data Size: 1786664 Bytes = 1.7 MB
Load Address: 80000000
Entry Point: 80000000
raspi_read: from:80040 len:1b4328
............................ Verifying Checksum ... OK
Uncompressing Kernel Image ... LZMA ERROR 1 - must RESET board to recover
Use lzma-loader to fix it.
Fixes: 59d065c9f8 ("ramips: add support for ZTE MF283+")
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 410fb05b44)
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
ZTE MF283+ is a dual-antenna LTE category 4 router, based on Ralink
RT3352 SoC, and built-in ZTE P685M PCIe MiniCard LTE modem.
Hardware highlighs:
- CPU: MIPS24KEc at 400MHz,
- RAM: 64MB DDR2,
- Flash: 16MB SPI,
- Ethernet: 4 10/100M port switch with VLAN support,
- Wireless: Dual-stream 802.11n (RT2860), with two internal antennas,
- WWAN: Built-in ZTE P685M modem, with two internal antennas and two
switching SMA connectors for external antennas,
- FXS: Single ATA, with two connectors marked PHONE1 and PHONE2,
internally wired in parallel by 0-Ohm resistors, handled entirely by
internal WWAN modem.
- USB: internal miniPCIe slot for modem,
unpopulated USB A connector on PCB.
- SIM slot for the WWAN modem.
- UART connector for the console (unpopulated) at 3.3V,
pinout: 1: VCC, 2: TXD, 3: RXD, 4: GND,
settings: 57600-8-N-1.
- LEDs: Power (fixed), WLAN, WWAN (RGB),
phone (bicolor, controlled by modem), Signal,
4 link/act LEDs for LAN1-4.
- Buttons: WPS, reset.
Installation:
As the modem is, for most of the time, provided by carriers, there is no
possibility to flash through web interface, only built-in FOTA update
and TFTP recovery are supported.
There are two installation methods:
(1) Using serial console and initramfs-kernel - recommended, as it
allows you to back up original firmware, or
(2) Using TFTP recovery - does not require disassembly.
(1) Using serial console:
To install OpenWrt, one needs to disassemble the
router and flash it via TFTP by using serial console:
- Locate unpopulated 4-pin header on the top of the board, near buttons.
- Connect UART adapter to the connector. Use 3.3V voltage level only,
omit VCC connection. Pin 1 (VCC) is marked by square pad.
- Put your initramfs-kernel image in TFTP server directory.
- Power-up the device.
- Press "1" to load initramfs image to RAM.
- Enter IP address chosen for the device (defaults to 192.168.0.1).
- Enter TFTP server IP address (defaults to 192.168.0.22).
- Enter image filename as put inside TFTP server - something short,
like firmware.bin is recommended.
- Hit enter to load the image. U-boot will store above values in
persistent environment for next installation.
- If you ever might want to return to vendor firmware,
BACK UP CONTENTS OF YOUR FLASH NOW.
For this router, commonly used by mobile networks,
plain vendor images are not officially available.
To do so, copy contents of each /dev/mtd[0-3], "firmware" - mtd3 being the
most important, and copy them over network to your PC. But in case
anything goes wrong, PLEASE do back up ALL OF THEM.
- From under OpenWrt just booted, load the sysupgrade image to tmpfs,
and execute sysupgrade.
(2) Using TFTP recovery
- Set your host IP to 192.168.0.22 - for example using:
sudo ip addr add 192.168.0.22/24 dev <interface>
- Set up a TFTP server on your machine
- Put the sysupgrade image in TFTP server root named as 'root_uImage'
(no quotes), for example using tftpd:
cp openwrt-ramips-rt305x-zte_mf283plus-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin /srv/tftp/root_uImage
- Power on the router holding BOTH Reset and WPS buttons held for around
5 seconds, until after WWAN and Signal LEDs blink.
- Wait for OpenWrt to start booting up, this should take around a
minute.
Return to original firmware:
Here, again there are two possibilities are possible, just like for
installation:
(1) Using initramfs-kernel image and serial console
(2) Using TFTP recovery
(1) Using initramfs-kernel image and serial console
- Boot OpenWrt initramfs-kernel image via TFTP the same as for
installation.
- Copy over the backed up "firmware.bin" image of "mtd3" to /tmp/
- Use "mtd write /tmp/firmware.bin /dev/mtd3", where firmware.bin is
your backup taken before OpenWrt installation, and /dev/mtd3 is the
"firmware" partition.
(2) Using TFTP recovery
- Follow the same steps as for installation, but replacing 'root_uImage'
with firmware backup you took during installation, or by vendor
firmware obtained elsewhere.
A few quirks of the device, noted from my instance:
- Wired and wireless MAC addresses written in flash are the same,
despite being in separate locations.
- Power LED is hardwired to 3.3V, so there is no status LED per se, and
WLAN LED is controlled by WLAN driver, so I had to hijack 3G/4G LED
for status - original firmware also does this in bootup.
- FXS subsystem and its LED is controlled by the
modem, so it work independently of OpenWrt.
Tested to work even before OpenWrt booted.
I managed to open up modem's shell via ADB,
and found from its kernel logs, that FXS and its LED is indeed controlled
by modem.
- While finding LEDs, I had no GPL source drop from ZTE, so I had to probe for
each and every one of them manually, so this might not be complete -
it looks like bicolor LED is used for FXS, possibly to support
dual-ported variant in other device sharing the PCB.
- Flash performance is very low, despite enabling 50MHz clock and fast
read command, due to using 4k sectors throughout the target. I decided
to keep it at the moment, to avoid breaking existing devices - I
identified one potentially affected, should this be limited to under
4MB of Flash. The difference between sysupgrade durations is whopping
3min vs 8min, so this is worth pursuing.
In vendor firmware, WWAN LED behaviour is as follows, citing the manual:
- red - no registration,
- green - 3G,
- blue - 4G.
Blinking indicates activity, so netdev trigger mapped from wwan0 to blue:wwan
looks reasonable at the moment, for full replacement, a script similar to
"rssileds" would need to be developed.
Behaviour of "Signal LED" in vendor firmware is as follows:
- Off - no signal,
- Blinking - poor coverage
- Solid - good coverage.
A few more details on the built-in LTE modem:
Modem is not fully supported upstream in Linux - only two CDC ports
(DIAG and one for QMI) probe. I sent patches upstream to add required device
IDs for full support.
The mapping of USB functions is as follows:
- CDC (QCDM) - dedicated to comunicating with proprietary Qualcomm tools.
- CDC (PCUI) - not supported by upstream 'option' driver yet. Patch
submitted upstream.
- CDC (Modem) - Exactly the same as above
- QMI - A patch is sent upstream to add device ID, with that in place,
uqmi did connect successfully, once I selected correct PDP context
type for my SIM (IPv4-only, not default IPv4v6).
- ADB - self-explanatory, one can access the ADB shell with a device ID
added to 51-android.rules like so:
SUBSYSTEM!="usb", GOTO="android_usb_rules_end"
LABEL="android_usb_rules_begin"
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="19d2", ATTR{idProduct}=="1275", ENV{adb_user}="yes"
ENV{adb_user}=="yes", MODE="0660", GROUP="plugdev", TAG+="uaccess"
LABEL="android_usb_rules_end"
While not really needed in OpenWrt, it might come useful if one decides to
move the modem to their PC to hack it further, insides seem to be pretty
interesting. ADB also works well from within OpenWrt without that. O
course it isn't needed for normal operation, so I left it out of
DEVICE_PACKAGES.
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
[remove kmod-usb-ledtrig-usbport, take merged upstream patches]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
(cherry picked from commit 59d065c9f8)
[Manually remove no longer needed patches for modem]
Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
Removed because in upstream
generic/pending-5.4/770-02-net-ethernet-mtk_eth_soc-fix-rx-vlan-offload.patch
All others updated automatically.
Runtime-tested on bcm27xx/bcm2711.
Fixes: FS#3085
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Yi Li <kyli@abysm.org>
When building for MikroTik devices the kernel2minor tool will sometimes
fail with:
Can't get lstat from kernel file!: No such file or directory.
This is because kernel2minor expects paths no longer than 250 chars.
To work around this the include/image-commands.mk has been modified
to copy the kernel to a temporary file (/tmp/tmp.XXXXXXXXXX) before
calling kernel2minor.
Signed-off-by: François Chavant <francois@chavant.info>
(cherry picked from commit 5a9608102b)
1. Move code above interface generation
It results in more logical order. Device gets its config section
above interface section.
2. Drop the loop
We have separated code handling bridges now so $device should be
guaranteed to contain a single device name.
3. Drop section name
It's not required by netifd or LuCI & it's not needed by this script
as $device contains a single device name now.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
(cherry picked from commit e002179a6d)
The underlying logread process uses usock() to handle remote connections
which is able to handle both hostnames and IP addresses.
Ref: https://github.com/openwrt/luci/issues/5077
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
(cherry picked from commit ec83fb9ced)
Replace "ifname" with "device" as netifd has been recently patches to
used the later one. It's more clear and accurate.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 4b9a67362d)
After the commit 43fc720657
("base-files: generate "device UCI type section for bridge"), the wrong
network configuration is generated for the devices that already have the
bridge device section for VLAN, such as the devices in realtek target.
As a result, the bridge device by additional "device" section is
specified to the "ports" option in the "bridge-vlan" section and netifd
shuts down the switch and the ethernet when the network service started.
Fixes: 43fc720657 ("base-files: generate "device" UCI type section for bridge")
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
[rmilecki: use $ports for generate_bridge_vlan argument]
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 8cc4e87a2f)
Missing br- prefix could result in name conflict between DSA port
interface and bridge interface. Some devices with just one LAN port use
"lan" interface name for DSA port. Trying to create bridge with the same
"lan" name was failing.
Reported-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Fixes: 43fc720657 ("base-files: generate "device" UCI type section for bridge")
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 0e459668c5)
This switches from the old way of defining bridges in an "interface" UCI
section type (that should be used for layer 3 only). From now a defualt
board switch will have its own "device" UCI section type. It's a new &
preferred way of defining L2 devices.
Before:
config interface 'lan'
option type 'bridge'
option ifname 'lan1 lan2 lan3 lan4'
option proto 'static'
option ipaddr '192.168.1.1'
option netmask '255.255.255.0'
After:
config device
option name 'lan'
option type 'bridge'
list ports 'lan1'
list ports 'lan2'
list ports 'lan3'
list ports 'lan4'
config interface 'lan'
option ifname 'lan'
option proto 'static'
option ipaddr '192.168.1.1'
option netmask '255.255.255.0'
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 43fc720657)
On login busybox shows a timestamp per default contianing the build
date. Since the build date isn't reproducible per default this behaviour
was disabled by default via 34df4d40 "busybox: disable timestamp in
version".
This commit modifies busybox so that the printed timestamp reproducible
using SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH and therefore shouldn't be disabled anymore.
Before:
BusyBox v1.33.1 () built-in shell (ash)
After:
BusyBox v1.33.1 (2021-05-13 09:34:34 UTC) built-in shell (ash)
Signed-off-by: Paul Spooren <mail@aparcar.org>
(cherry picked from commit a725382978)
use AUTORELEASE since BusyBox is often updaten and PKG_RELEASE is not
consistently bumped. Also use SPDX license headers to be machine
readable and bump the copyright year to 2021.
Signed-off-by: Paul Spooren <mail@aparcar.org>
(cherry picked from commit 25fdb42249)
Various report and data show that the freq 384000 is too low and cause some
extra latency to the entire system. OEM qsdk code also set the min frequency
for this target to 800 mhz.
Also some user notice some instability with this idle frequency, solved by
setting the min frequency to 600mhz. Fix all these kind of problem by
introducing a boot init.d script that set the min frequency to 600mhz and set
the ondemand governor to be more aggressive. The script set these value only if
the ondemand governor is detected. 384 mhz freq is still available and user can
decide to restore the old behavior by disabling this script.
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 861b82d36a)
Previously, build would fail for targets containing devices with not
initramfs image (such as mpc85xx-p1010). Only generate the JSON image
info for the initramfs image when we have one to avoid breaking the
builds.
Fixes commit d3140d0529 ("build/json: generate json file for initramfs")
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
(cherry picked from commit 512229ce49)
The initramfs images are missing from the profiles.json files.
Signed-off-by: Moritz Warning <moritzwarning@web.de>
[fix code by exporting device variables]
Signed-off-by: Paul Spooren <mail@aparcar.org>
(cherry picked from commit d3140d0529)
899c2a4 interface: support "device" attribute and deprecate "ifname"
62e3cb5 scripts/netifd-wireless.sh: add support for specifying the operating band
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 5fe549836f)
02dd2f2df7cb fix unannotated fall-through warnings
3052f2f67686 extdev: remove unused function
2a97fd006c3b device: add support for configuring devices with external auth handler
87e469be0c08 wireless: fix memory corruption bug when using vlans/station entries in the config
7277764bf817 bridge: rename "ifname" attribute to "ports"
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
(cherry picked from commit 829b5c2ba3)
Placeholder DHCP user scripts were added recently.
These files make package-based installations of such scripts more difficult.
Pull user callbacks from directories instead to allow packages and users to
install co-existing scripts more easily.
References:
130118f7a netifd: add a udhcpc.user placeholder script
Signed-off-by: Leon M. George <leon@georgemail.eu>
Signed-off-by: Hans Dedecker <dedeckeh@gmail.com> [PKG_RELEASE increase]
(cherry picked from commit 467c32600c)
f8899b9 netifd: bridge: set default value for igmp_snoop
327da98 netifd: add possibility to switch off route config
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
(cherry picked from commit b974293efa)
Document the existence of this feature. This allows the user to execute a script
at each DHCPv4 event. This is useful, for example, as an ad-hoc way to update a
DDNS entry when (and only when) required.
Signed-off-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 130118f7aa)
2e52c7e libubox: fix BLOBMSG_CAST_INT64 (do not override BLOBMSG_TYPE_DOUBLE)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit c82cc4407a)
Bridge aggregates multiple ports so use a more accurate name ("ports")
and format (array) for storing them in board.json.
Example:
"network": {
"lan": {
"ports": [
"lan1",
"lan2",
"lan3",
"lan4"
],
"protocol": "static"
},
"wan": {
"ifname": "wan",
"protocol": "dhcp"
}
}
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
(cherry picked from commit d42640e389)
This marks all packages which depend on a target with @TARGET nonshared.
If they are not marked nonshared they would be build by the SDK build
and if this happens with a different SDK, then the SDK from the target
the package depends on, the package would not be added to the index.
This should fix the image builder for some of these packages.
This should fix the image builder at least for bcm27xx/bcm2710 and
bcm4908/generic.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
(cherry picked from commit 1903233f2b)
Prevent build error on Alpine Linux host:
libfakeroot.c error: conflicting types for 'id_t'
Error relocating openwrt/staging_dir/host/lib/libfakeroot.so: SEND_GET_XATTR: symbol not found
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Isaev <legale.legale@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7a70f78fb7)
Use an 'if' so the absence of $(LINUX_DIR)/user_headers doesn't make the
line evaluate to false and cause the build to fail.
Signed-off-by: Matt Merhar <mattmerhar@protonmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit cc76e34c10)
This adjusts the Makefile to use the new option to turn off the
doc builds. It will not cause any problems except a warning
about unused options if combined with a ccache source missing
the upstream patch.
Since a config setting is required to re-enable the doc build this
is equivalent to unconditionally disabling the docs if the config
setting is not created.
Signed-off-by: David Adair <djabhead@aol.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2d15468323)
The higher 16-bit of EEE register was overwritten by mistake, fix that.
Fixes: 5b9ba4a93e ("generic: mt7530: support adjusting EEE")
Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dqfext@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8d1567ba61)
Rid of kernel error message:
[ 0.780828] orion-mdio d0072004.mdio: IRQ index 0 not found
on Marvell targets backporting the kernel commit fa2632f74e57
Signed-off-by: Daniel González Cabanelas <dgcbueu@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit d683175236)
