The "/dts-v1/;" identifier is supposed to be present once at the
top of a device tree file after the includes have been processed.
Therefore, adding it to a DTS _and_ a DTSI file is actually wrong,
as it will be present twice then (though the compiler does not
complain about it).
In ipq40xx, the dts-v1 statement is already included in
qcom-ipq4019.dtsi, so we don't have to add it anywhere at all.
However, based on the conditions stated above, this requires
qcom-ipq4019.dtsi to be included as the first file in any DTS(I).
Consequently, this patch removes all cases of dts-v1 for the
ipq40xx target, and moves the includes accordingly where necessary.
While at it, remove a few obviously unneeded includes on the way.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
.dts:226.17-230.4: Warning (spi_bus_reg): /soc/spi@78b6000/spi@1:
SPI bus unit address format error, expected "0"
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
The Linksys MR8300 is based on QCA4019 and QCA9888
and provides three, independent radios.
NAND provides two, alternate kernel/firmware images
with fail-over provided by the OEM U-Boot.
Hardware Highlights:
SoC: IPQ4019 at 717 MHz (4 CPUs)
RAM: 512MB RAM
SoC: Qualcomm IPQ4019 at 717 MHz (4 CPUs)
RAM: 512M DDR3
FLASH: 256 MB NAND (Winbond W29N02GV, 8-bit parallel)
ETH: Qualcomm QCA8075 (4x GigE LAN, 1x GigE Internet Ethernet Jacks)
BTN: Reset and WPS
USB: USB3.0, single port on rear with LED
SERIAL: Serial pads internal (unpopulated)
LED: Four status lights on top + USB LED
WIFI1: 2x2:2 QCA4019 2.4 GHz radio on ch. 1-14
WIFI2: 2x2:2 QCA4019 5 GHz radio on ch. 36-64
WIFI3: 2x2:2 QCA9888 5 GHz radio on ch. 100-165
Support is based on the already supported EA8300.
Key differences:
EA8300 has 256MB RAM where MR8300 has 512MB RAM.
MR8300 has a revised top panel LED setup.
Installation:
"Factory" images may be installed directly through the OEM GUI using
URL: https://ip-of-router/fwupdate.html (Typically 192.168.1.1)
Signed-off-by: Hans Geiblinger <cybrnook2002@yahoo.com>
[copied Hardware-highlights from EA8300. Fixed alphabetical order.
fixed commit subject, removed bogus unit-address of keys,
fixed author (used Signed-off-By to From:) ]
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Luma Home WRTQ-329ACN, also known as Luma WiFi System, is a dual-band
wireless access point.
Specification
SoC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4018
RAM: 256 MB DDR3
Flash: 2 MB SPI NOR
128 MB SPI NAND
WIFI: 2.4 GHz 2T2R integrated
5 GHz 2T2R integrated
Ethernet: 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps QCA8075
USB: 1x 2.0
Bluetooth: 1x 4.0 CSR8510 A10, connected to USB bus
LEDS: 16x multicolor LEDs ring, controlled by MSP430G2403 MCU
Buttons: 1x GPIO controlled
EEPROM: 16 Kbit, compatible with AT24C16
UART: row of 4 holes marked on PCB as J19, starting count from the side
of J19 marking on PCB
1. GND, 2. RX, 3. TX, 4. 3.3V
baud: 115200, parity: none, flow control: none
The device supports OTA or USB flash drive updates, unfotunately they
are signed. Until the signing key is known, the UART access is mandatory
for installation. The difficult part is disassembling the casing, there
are a lot of latches holding it together.
Teardown
Prepare three thin, but sturdy, prying tools. Place the device with back
of it facing upwards. Start with the wall having a small notch. Insert
first tool, until You'll feel resistance and keep it there. Repeat the
procedure for neighbouring walls. With applying a pressure, one edge of
the back cover should pop up. Now carefully slide one of the tools to
free the rest of the latches.
There's no need to solder pins to the UART holes, You can use hook clips,
but wiring them outside the casing, will ease debuging and recovery if
problems occur.
Installation
1. Prepare TFTP server with OpenWrt initramfs image.
2. Connect to UART port (don't connect the voltage pin).
3. Connect to LAN port.
4. Power on the device, carefully observe the console output and when
asked quickly enter the failsafe mode.
5. Invoke 'mount_root'.
6. After the overlayfs is mounted run:
fw_setenv bootdelay 3
This will allow to access U-Boot shell.
7. Reboot the device and when prompted to stop autoboot, hit any key.
8. Adjust "ipaddr" and "serverip" addresses in U-Boot environment, use
'setenv' to do that, then run following commands:
tftpboot 0x84000000 <openwrt_initramfs_image_name>
bootm 0x84000000
and wait till OpenWrt boots.
9. In OpenWrt command line run following commands:
fw_setenv openwrt "setenv mtdids nand1=spi_nand; setenv mtdparts mtdparts=spi_nand:-(ubi); ubi part ubi; ubi read 0x84000000 kernel; bootm 0x84000000"
fw_setenv bootcmd "run openwrt"
10. Transfer OpenWrt sysupgrade image to /tmp directory and flash it
with:
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N ubi_rootfs
sysupgrade -v -n /tmp/<openwrt_sysupgrade_image_name>
11. After flashing, the access point will reboot to OpenWrt, then it's
ready for configuration.
Reverting to OEM firmware
1. Execute installation guide steps: 1, 2, 3, 7, 8.
2. In OpenWrt command line run following commands:
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs_data
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N rootfs
ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -N kernel
ubirename /dev/ubi0 kernel1 kernel ubi_rootfs1 ubi_rootfs
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -S 34 -N kernel1
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -S 320 -N ubi_rootfs1
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -S 264 -N rootfs_data
fw_setenv bootcmd bootipq
3. Reboot.
Known issues
The LEDs ring doesn't have any dedicated driver or application to control
it, the only available option atm is to manipulate it with 'i2cset'
command. The default action after applying power to device is spinning
blue light. This light will stay active at all time. To disable it
install 'i2c-tools' with opkg and run:
i2cset -y 2 0x48 3 1 0 0 i
The light will stay off until next cold boot.
Additional information
After completing 5. step from installation guide, one can disable asking
for root password on OEM firmware by running:
sed -e 's/root❌/root::/' -i /etc/passwd
This is useful for investigating the OEM firmware. One can look
at the communication between the stock firmware and the vendor's
cloud servers or as a way of making a backup of both flash chips.
The root password seems to be constant across all sold devices.
This is output of 'led_ctl' from OEM firmware to illustrate
possibilities of LEDs ring:
Usage: led_ctl [status | upgrade | force_upgrade | version]
led_ctl solid COLOR <brightness>
led_ctl single COLOR INDEX <brightness 0 - 15>
led_ctl spinning COLOR <period 1 - 16 (lower = faster)>
led_ctl fill COLOR <period 1 - 16 (lower = faster)>
( default is 5 )
led_ctl flashing COLOR <on dur 1 - 128> <off dur 1 - 128>
(default is 34) ( default is 34 )
led_ctl pulsing COLOR
COLOR: red, green, blue, yellow, purple, cyan, white
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tomek_n@o2.pl>
[squash "ipq-wifi: add BDFs for Luma Home WRTQ-329ACN" into commit,
changed ubi volumes for easier integration, slightly reworded
commit message, changed ubi volume layout to use standard names all
around]
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
SPDX moved from GPL-2.0 to GPL-2.0-only and from GPL-2.0+ to
GPL-2.0-or-later. Reflect that in the SPDX license headers.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
All modifications made by update_kernel.sh/no manual intervention needed
Run-tested: ipq806x (R7800), ath79 (Archer C7v5), x86/64
No dmesg regressions, everything appears functional
Signed-off-by: John Audia <graysky@archlinux.us>
[add run test from PR]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The ethernet ports on the AVM FRITZRepeater 3000 are not separated
between LAN and WAN in the stock firmware. OpenWrt currently abstracts
port 4 as eth0 and port 5 as eth1, bridging them in the kernel.
This patch adjusts the GMAC port bitmasks and default bitmask for ar40xx
to bridge them on the switch, avoiding traffic on both ports to pass
thru the CPU.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
flashing the unit
* first update to latest edcore FW as per the PDF instructions
* boot the initramfs
- tftpboot 0x88000000 openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-edgecore_oap100-initramfs-fit-uImage.itb; bootm
* inside the initramfs call the following commiands
- ubiattach -p /dev/mtd0
- ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n0
- ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n1
- ubirmvol /dev/ubi0 -n2
* scp the sysupgrade image to the board and call
- sysupgrade -n openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-edgecore_oap100-squashfs-nand-sysupgrade.bin
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
This patch adds support for the Edgecore ECW5211 indoor AP.
Specification:
- SoC: Qualcomm Atheros IPQ4018 ARMv7-A 4x Cortex A-7
- RAM: 256MB DDR3
- NOR Flash: 16MB SPI NOR
- NAND Flash: 128MB MX35LFxGE4AB SPI-NAND
- Ethernet: 2 x 1G via Q8075 PHY connected to ethernet adapter via PSGMII (802.3af POE IN on eth0)
- USB: 1 x USB 3.0 SuperSpeed
- WLAN: Built-in IPQ4018 (2x2 802.11bng, 2x2 802.11 acn)
- CC2540 BLE connected to USB 2.0 port
- Atmel AT97SC3205T I2C TPM
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
Enable the VLAN tag offloading mechanism for RGMII single-port devices.
This allows those devices to use 802.1Q VLANs on the ethernet port.
Previously, RX frames were double tagged, as the RX TAG removal flag was
not enabled and an additional 802.1Q header was inserted elsewhere in
the code.
On the TX side, tagging was completely not present for single-port
devices. Enable tagging if an 802.1Q frame should be transmitted and
disable the default tagging mechanism for single-port devices.
Tested on Aruba AP-303
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
In order to support SAE/WPA3-Personal in default images. Replace almost
all occurencies of wpad-basic and wpad-mini with wpad-basic-wolfssl for
consistency. Keep out ar71xx from the list as it won't be in the next
release and would only make backports harder.
Build-tested (build-bot settings):
ath79: generic, ramips: mt7620/mt76x8/rt305x, lantiq: xrx200/xway,
sunxi: a53
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
[rebase, extend commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Refresh config with make kernel_oldconfig.
After d1a8217d87 ("kernel: clean-up build-configurable kernel
config symbols"), the routine wants to add an additional
CONFIG_CGROUPS (=n), which has been removed manually again, as
this seems unintended.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
update_kernel.sh refreshed all patches, no human interaction was needed
Build system: x86_64
Run-tested: Netgear R7800 (ipq806x)
Signed-off-by: John Audia <graysky@archlinux.us>
As the the SoC uses implicit vlan tagging for dual MAC support, the
offload feature breaks when using double tagging.
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Commit e53ec043ba ("kirkwood: move usb support to modules") has moved
this config symbol into generic configs, so it could be removed from
other configs.
Suggested-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <A.Bajkowski@stud.elka.pw.edu.pl>
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
The patches for arch/arm/boot/dts/Makefile have not been updated
in a syntactically correct way (just body was changed). Fix it.
Fixes: 4a77a060ab ("ipq40xx: add support for Buffalo WTR-M2133HP")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Buffalo WTR-M2133HP is a Tri-Band router based on IPQ4019.
Specification
-------------
- SoC: Qualcomm IPQ4019
- RAM: 512MiB
- Flash Memory: NAND 128MiB (MXIC MX30LF1G18AC)
- Wi-Fi: Qualcomm IPQ4019 (2.4GHz, 1ch - 13ch)
- Wi-Fi: Qualcomm IPQ4019 (5GHz, 36ch - 64ch)
- Wi-Fi: Qualcomm QCA9984 (2T2R, 5GHz, 100ch - 140ch)
- Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps (1x WAN, 3x LAN)
- LED: 4x white LED, 4x orange LED, 1x blue LED
- USB: 1x USB 3.0 port
- Input: 2x tactile switch, 2x slide switch (2x SP3T)
- Serial console: 115200bps, pinheader JP5 on PCB
- Power: DC 12V 2A
Flash instruction
-----------------
1. Set up a TFTP server (IP address: 192.168.11.10)
2. Rename "initramfs-fit-uImage.itb" to "WTR-M2133HP-initramfs.uImage"
and put it into the TFTP server directory.
3. Connect the TFTP server and WTR-M2133HP.
4. Hold down the AOSS button, then power on the router.
5. After booting OpenWrt initramfs image, connect to the router by SSH.
6. Transfer "squashfs-nand-factory.ubi" to the router.
7. Execute the following commands.
# ubidetach -p /dev/mtd15
# ubiformat /dev/mtd15 -f /tmp/openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-buffalo_wtr-m2133hp-squashfs-nand-factory.ubi
# fw_setenv bootcmd bootipq
8. Perform reboot.
Recover to stock firmware
-------------------------
1. Execute the following command.
# fw_setenv bootcmd bootbf
2. Reboot and wait several minutes.
Signed-off-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp>
Specifications:
SOC: Qualcomm IPQ4029 (DAKOTA) ARM Quad-Core
RAM: 512 MiB
FLASH1: 16 MiB NOR - SPI0
FLASH2: 8 GiB eMMC
ETH: Qualcomm QCA8075
WLAN1: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4029 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n 2x2
WLAN2: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4029 5GHz 802.11n/ac W2 2x2
INPUT: Reset, WPS
LED: Power, Mesh, WLAN
UART1: On board pin header near to LED (3.3V, TX, RX, GND), 3.3V without pin - 115200 8N1
UART2: On board with BLE module
SPI1: On board socket for Zigbee module
Install via tftp
- NB: need to flash transition image firstly
Firstly install transition image:
(IPQ40xx) # tftpboot 0x84000000 s1300-factory-to-openwrt.img
(IPQ40xx) # sf probe && imgaddr=0x84000000 && source :script
Secondly install openwrt sysupgrade bin:
(IPQ40xx) # run lf
Revert to factory image:
(IPQ40xx) # tftpboot 0x84000000 s1300-openwrt-to-factory.img
(IPQ40xx) # sf probe && imgaddr=0x84000000 && source :script
The kernel and rootfs of factory firmware are on eMMC, and openwrt
firmware is on NOR flash. The transition image includes U-boot
and partition table, which decides where to load kernel and rootfs.
After you firstly install openwrt image, you can switch between
factory and openwrt firmware by flashing transition image.
Signed-off-by: Dongming Han <handongming@gl-inet.com>
Fixes:
- CVE-2020-10757
The "mtd: rawnand: Pass a nand_chip object to nand_release()" commit was
backported which needed some adaptations to other code.
Run tested: ath79
Build tested: ath79
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The Device/Default definition sets a default IMAGE/sysupgrade.bin,
but does not enable it by setting IMAGES. This is not consistent,
and has led to IMAGES being defined at various other places in the
file.
Thus, this patch consolidates the default value for IMAGES by putting
it in Device/Default. Since it's still overwritten where necessary,
this patch is cosmetic.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The DTS files in files-4.19 and files-5.4 are exactly identical
except for one file (qcom-ipq4018-emr3500.dts), which is only
present for 5.4.
Since there is no point in maintaining all these identical files
twice, this patch moves them to the "files" directory.
If there ever was a new kernel with substantial DTS changes, a
new folder would need to be introduced anyway and could easily be
done.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This drops the shebang from all target files for /lib and
/etc/uci-defaults folders, as these are sourced and the shebang
is useless.
While at it, fix the executable flag on a few of these files.
This does not touch ar71xx, as this target is just used for
backporting now and applying cosmetic changes would just complicate
things.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The ZyXEL NBG6617 has a separate kernel partition which is 4MiB large.
Add the kernel size to validate the kernel won't be bigger than this
fixed limit.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
The NETGEAR EX61500v2 and EX6150v2 U-Boot does not support booting LZMA
compressed images. Currently, they are using GZIP compressed kernels,
which results in ledd flash being available to the root and overlay
filesystems.
Using a zImage results in a smaller kernel and therefore increases
available space for rootfs and overlayfs.
Size reduced: ~1.1 MiB
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
ipq40xx is still using swconfig based switch management. This might
change in he future, however disable the DSA and Switchdev support for
now.
Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>
[rephrased commit message]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
SOC: IPQ4018 / QCA Dakota
CPU: Quad-Core ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (v7l) Cortex-A7
DRAM: 256 MiB
NOR: 32 MiB
ETH: Qualcomm Atheros QCA8072 (2 ports)
USB: 1 x 2.0 (Host controller in the SoC)
WLAN1: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4018 2.4GHz 802.11bgn 2:2x2
WLAN2: Qualcomm Atheros QCA4018 5GHz 802.11a/n/ac 2:2x2
INPUT: RESET Button
LEDS: White, Blue, Red, Orange
Flash instruction:
From EnGenius firmware to OpenWrt firmware:
In Firmware Upgrade page, upgrade your openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-engenius_emr3500-squashfs-factory.bin directly.
From OpenWrt firmware to EnGenius firmware:
1. Setup a TFTP server on your computer and configure static IP to 192.168.99.8
Put the EnGenius firmware in the TFTP server directory on your computer.
2. Power up EMR3500. Press 4 and then press any key to enter u-boot.
3. Download EnGenius firmware
(IPQ40xx) # tftpboot 0x84000000 openwrt-ipq40xx-emr3500-nor-fw-s.img
4. Flash the firmware
(IPQ40xx) # imgaddr=0x84000000 && source 0x84000000:script
5. Reboot
(IPQ40xx) # reset
Signed-off-by: Yen-Ting-Shen <frank.shen@senao.com>
[squashed update patch, updated to 5.4, dropped BOARD_NAME,
migrated to SOC]
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
It was noticed that the the whole MAC can hang when transferring data from
one ar40xx port (WAN ports) to the CPU and from the CPU back to another
ar40xx port (LAN ports). The CPU was doing only NATing in that process.
Usually, the problem first starts with a simple data corruption:
$ wget https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/debian-10.4.0-amd64-netinst.iso -O /dev/null
...
Connecting to saimei.ftp.acc.umu.se (saimei.ftp.acc.umu.se)|2001:6b0:19::138|:443... connected.
...
Read error at byte 48807936/352321536 (Decryption has failed.). Retrying.
But after a short while, the whole MAC will stop to react. No traffic can
be transported anymore from the CPU port from/to the AR40xx PHY/switch and
the MAC has to be resetted.
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Acked-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
While "ok" is recognized in DT parsing, only "okay" is actually
mentioned as valid value. Replace it accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Hardware
--------
SoC: Qualcomm IPQ4029
RAM: 512M DDR3
FLASH: - 128MB NAND (Macronix MX30LF1G18AC)
- 4MB SPI-NOR (Macronix MX25R3235F)
TPM: Atmel AT97SC3203
BLE: Texas Instruments CC2540T
attached to ttyMSM0
ETH: Atheros AR8035
LED: System (red / green / amber)
BTN: Reset
The USB port on the device is (in contrast to other Aruba boards) real
USB. The AP uses a CP2101 USB TTY converter on the board.
Console baudrate is 9600 8n1.
To enable a full list of commands in the U-Boot "help" command, execute
the literal "diag" command.
Installation
------------
1. Get the OpenWrt initramfs image. Rename it to ipq40xx.ari and put it
into the TFTP server root directory. Configure the TFTP server to
be reachable at 192.168.1.75/24. Connect the machine running the TFTP
server to the ethernet port of the access point.
2. Connect to the serial console. Interrupt autobooting by pressing
Enter when prompted.
3. Configure the bootargs and bootcmd for OpenWrt.
$ setenv bootargs_openwrt "setenv bootargs console=ttyMSM1,9600n8"
$ setenv nandboot_openwrt "run bootargs_openwrt; ubi part aos1;
ubi read 0x85000000 kernel; bootm 0x85000000"
$ setenv ramboot_openwrt "run bootargs_openwrt;
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.105; setenv serverip 192.168.1.75;
netget; set fdt_high 0x87000000; bootm"
$ setenv bootcmd "run nandboot_openwrt"
$ saveenv
4. Load OpenWrt into RAM:
$ run ramboot_openwrt
5. After OpenWrt booted, transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the
/tmp folder on the device.
6. Flash OpenWrt:
Make sure you use the mtd partition with the label "ubi" here!
$ ubidetach -p /dev/mtd1
$ ubiformat /dev/mtd1
$ sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-sysupgrade.bin
To go back to the stock firmware, simply reset the bootcmd in the
bootloader to the original value:
$ setenv bootcmd "boot"
$ saveenv
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Cell C RTL30VW is a LTE router with tho gigabit ethernets and integrated
QMI mPCIE modem.
This is stripped version of ASKEY RTL0030VW.
Hardware:
Specification:
-CPU: IPQ4019
-RAM: 256MB
-Flash: NAND 128MB + NOR 16MB
-WiFi: Integrated bgn/ac
-LTE: mPCIe card (Modem chipset MDM9230)
-LAN: 2 Gigabit Ports
-USB: 2x USB2.0
-Serial console: RJ-45 115200 8n1
-Unsupported VoIP
Known issues:
None so far.
Instruction install:
There are two methods: Factory web-gui and serial + tftp.
Web-gui:
1. Apply factory image via stock web-gui.
Serial + initramfs:
1. Rename OpenWrt initramfs image to "image"
2. Connect serial console (115200,8n1)
3. Set IP to different than 192.168.1.11, but 24 bit mask, eg. 192.168.1.4.
4. U-Boot commands:
sf probe && sf read 0x80000000 0x180000 0x10000
setenv serverip 192.168.1.4
set fdt_high 0x85000000
tftpboot 0x84000000 image
bootm 0x84000000
5. Install sysupgrade image via "sysupgrade -n"
Back to stock:
All is needed is swap 0x4c byte in mtd8 from 0 to 1 or 1 to 0,
do firstboot and factory reset with OFW:
1. read mtd8:
dd if=/dev/mtd8 of=/tmp/mtd8
2. go to tmp:
cd /tmp/
3. write first part of partition:
dd if=mtd8 of=mtd8.new bs=1 count=76
4. check which layout uses bootloader:
cat /proc/mtd
5a. If first are kernel_1 and rootfs_1 write 0:
echo -n -e '\x00' >> mtd8.new
5b. If first are kernel and rootfs write 1:
echo -n -e '\x01' >> mtd8.new
6. fill with rest of data:
dd if=mtd8 bs=1 skip=77 >> mtd8.new
7. CHECK IF mtd8.new HAVE CHANGED ONLY ONE BYTE! e.g with:
hexdump mtd8.new
8. write new mtd8 to flash:
mtd write mtd8.new /dev/mtd8
9. do firstboot
10.reboot
11. Do back to factory defaults in OFW GUI.
Based on work: Cezary Jackiewicz <cezary@eko.one.pl>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
MobiPromo CM520-79F is an AC1300 dual band router based on IPQ4019
Specification:
SoC/Wireless: QCA IPQ4019
RAM: 512MiB
Flash: 128MiB SLC NAND
Ethernet PHY: QCA8075
Ethernet ports: 1x WAN, 2x LAN
LEDs: 7 LEDs
2 (USB, CAN) are GPIO
other 5 (2.4G, 5G, LAN1, LAN2, WAN) are connected to a shift register
Button: Reset
Flash instruction:
Disassemble the router, connect UART pins like this:
GND TX RX
[x x . . x .]
[. . . . . .]
(QCA8075 and IPQ4019 below)
Baud-rate: 115200
Set up TFTP server: IP 192.168.1.188/24
Power on the router and interrupt the booting with UART console
env backup (in case you want to go back to stock and need it there):
printenv
(Copy the output to somewhere save)
Set bootenv:
setenv set_ubi 'set mtdids nand0=nand0; set mtdparts mtdparts=nand0:0x7480000@0xb80000(fs); ubi part fs'
setenv bootkernel 'ubi read 0x84000000 kernel; bootm 0x84000000#config@1'
setenv cm520_boot 'run set_ubi; run bootkernel'
setenv bootcmd 'run cm520_boot'
setenv bootargs
saveenv
Boot initramfs from TFTP:
tftpboot openwrt-ipq40xx-generic-mobipromo_cm520-79f-initramfs-fit-zImage.itb
bootm
After initramfs image is booted, backup rootfs partition in case of reverting to stock image
cat /dev/mtd12 > /tmp/mtd12.bin
Then fetch it via SCP
Upload nand-factory.ubi to /tmp via SCP, then run
mtd erase rootfs
mtd write /tmp/*nand-factory.ubi rootfs
reboot
To revert to stock image, restore default bootenv in uboot UART console
setenv bootcmd 'bootipq'
printenv
use the saved dump you did back when you installed OpenWrt to verify that
there are no other differences from back in the day.
saveenv
upload the backed up mtd12.bin and run
tftpboot mtd12.bin
nand erase 0xb80000 0x7480000
nand write 0x84000000 0xb80000 0x7480000
The BOOTCONFIG may have been configured to boot from alternate partition (rootfs_1) instead
In case of this, set it back to rootfs:
cd /tmp
cat /dev/mtd7 > mtd7.bin
echo -ne '\x0b' | dd of=mtd7.bin conv=notrunc bs=1 count=1 seek=4
for i in 28 48 68 108; do
dd if=/dev/zero of=mtd7.bin conv=notrunc bs=1 count=1 seek=$i
done
mtd write mtd7.bin BOOTCONFIG
mtd write mtd7.bin BOOTCONFIG1
Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>
[renamed volume to ubi to support autoboot,
as per David Lam's test in PR#2432]
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
This symbol had been enabled in the initial device support submission
for kernel 4.14, but apparently got lost during the v4.19 port.
The ASUS Lyra MAP-AC2200 has a single (very bright) rgb LED, which is
controlled by the TI/National LP5523/55231 LED driver chip. It is left
enabled in a pulsating infinite rainbow loop by the bootloader,
expecting it to be reconfigured (disabled by default) after the boot
process has finished and is also required to indicate failsafe/
firstboot conditions.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Lippers-Hollmann <s.l-h@gmx.de>
Albert has reported, that his DAP-2610 wont boot with the latest
snapshot and Fredrik has found out, that the device gets stuck at
"Waiting for root device ..." due to missing 5.4 kernel config symbol
CONFIG_MTD_SPLIT_WRGG_FW which was probably lost during the kernel
version bump.
Ref: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/dap-2610-bricked-help-needed
Fixes: 272e0a702a ("ipq40xx: add v5.4 support")
Suggested-by: Fredrik Olofsson <fredrik.olofsson@anyfinetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
The bootloader does not always initialize the MDIO pins before booting
Linux. E.g. on version "U-Boot 2012.07 [Chaos Calmer 15.05.1,r35193] (Jul
25 2017 - 11:36:26)" this is the case when booting automatically without
activating the U-Boot console.
Without this change, the kernel boot will complain about missing PHYs:
libphy: ipq40xx_mdio: probed
ar40xx c000000.ess-switch: Probe failed - Missing PHYs!
libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
With this change it will work as expected:
libphy: ipq40xx_mdio: probed
ESS reset ok!
ESS reset ok!
libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
Ref: GH-2835
Tested-by: Fredrik Olofsson <fredrik.olofsson@anyfinetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon M. George <leon@georgemail.eu>
[commit description from Fredrik, subject facelift]
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Now that check-size uses IMAGE_SIZE by default, we can skip the argument from
image recipes to reduce redundancy.
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
[do not touch ar71xx]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
