Add a cell_density option to configure data rates for normal, high and
very high cell density wireless deployments.
The purpose of using a minimum basic/mandatory data rate that is higher
than 6 Mb/s, or 5.5 Mb/s (802.11b compatible), in high cell density
environments is to transmit broadcast/multicast data frames using less
airtime or to reduce management overheads where significant co-channel
interference (CCI) exists and cannot be avoided.
Caution: Without careful design and validation, configuration of a too
high minimum basic/mandatory data rate can sacrifice connection stability
or disrupt the ability to reliably connect and authenticate for little to
no capacity benefit. This is because this configuration affects the
ability of clients to hear and demodulate management, control and
broadcast/multicast data frames.
Deployments that have not been specifically designed and validated are
usually best suited to use 6, 12 and 24 Mb/s as basic/mandatory data
rates.
Only usually seek to configure a 12 Mb/s, or 11 Mb/s (802.11b
compatible), minimum basic/mandatory rate in high cell density
deployments that have been designed and validated for this.
For many deployments, the minimum basic/mandatory data rate should not be
configured above 12 Mb/s to 18 Mb/s, 24 Mb/s or higher. Such a
configuration is only appropriate for use in very high cell density
deployment scenarios.
A cell_density of Very High (3) should only be used where a deployment
has a valid use case and has been designed and validated specifically for
this use, nearly always with highly directional antennas - an example
would be stadium deployments. For example, with a 24 Mb/s OFDM minimum
basic/mandatory data rate, approximately a -73 dBm RSSI is required to
decode frames. Many clients will not have roamed elsewhere by the time
that they experience -73 dBm and, where they do, they frequently may not
hear and be able to demodulate beacon, control or broadcast/multicast
data frames causing connectivity issues.
There is a myth that disabling lower basic/mandatory data rates will
improve roaming and avoid sticky clients. For 802.11n, 802.11ac and
802.11ax clients this is not correct as clients will shift to and use
lower MCS rates and not to the 802.11b or 802.11g/802.11a rates that are
able to be used as basic/mandatory data rates.
There is a myth that disabling lower basic/mandatory data rates will
ensure that clients only use higher data rates and that better
performance is assured. For 802.11n, 802.11ac and 802.11ax clients this
is not correct as clients will shift around and use MCS rates and not the
802.11b or 802.11g/802.11a rates that able to be used as basic/mandatory
data rates.
Cell Density
0 - Disabled (Default)
Setting cell_density to 0 does not configure data rates. This is the
default.
1 - Normal Cell Density
Setting cell_density to 1 configures the basic/mandatory rates to 6, 12
and 24 Mb/s OFDM rates where legacy_rates is 0. Supported rates lower
than the minimum basic/mandatory rate are not offered.
Setting cell_density to 1 configures the basic/mandatory rates to the 5.5
and 11 Mb/s DSSS rates where legacy_rates is 1. Supported rates lower
than the minimum basic/mandatory rate are not offered.
2 - High Cell Density
Setting the cell_density to 2 configures the basic/mandatory rates to the
12 and 24 Mb/s OFDM rates where legacy_rates is 0. Supported rates lower
than the minimum basic/mandatory rate are not offered.
Setting the cell_density to 2 configures the basic/mandatory rates to the
11 Mb/s DSSS rate where legacy_rates is 1. Supported rates lower than the
minimum basic/mandatory rate are not offered.
3 - Very High Cell Density
Setting the cell_density to 3 configures the basic/mandatory rates to the
24 Mb/s OFDM rate where legacy_rates is 0. Supported rates lower than the
minimum basic/mandatory rate are not offered.
Setting the cell_density to 3 only has effect where legacy_rates is 0,
else this has the same effect as being configured with a cell_density of 2.
Where specified, the basic_rate and supported_rates options continue to
override both the cell_density and legacy_rates options.
Signed-off-by: Nick Lowe <nick.lowe@gmail.com>
Several variables in hostapd.sh can be used uninitialized in numerical
comparisons, causing errors in logread:
netifd: radio24 (1668): sh: out of range
Set defaults for those variables to silence those errors.
Fixes: b518f07d4b ("hostapd: remove ieee80211v option")
Fixes: cc80cf53c5 ("hostapd: add FTM responder support")
Fixes: e66bd0eb04 ("hostapd: make rrm report independent of ieee80211k setting")
Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Fixes the offset of the patch added in 93bbd998aa
("hostapd: enter DFS state if no available channel is found").
Signed-off-by: Leon M. George <leon@georgemail.eu>
This sets the validity interval for the BSS transition candidate
list to the same value as the disassociation timer.
Currently the value is always 0, which is the specification states is a
reserved value. Also, wpa_supplicant and from the looks of it some
Android implementations will outright ignore the candidate list in this
case.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* Add support for passing airtime_sta_weight into hostapd configuration.
* Since that commit it is possible to configure station weights. Set higher
value for larger airtime share, lower for smaller share.
I have tested this functionality by modyfing /etc/config/wireless to:
config wifi-device 'radio0'
...
option airtime_mode '1'
config wifi-iface 'default_radio0'
...
list airtime_sta_weight '01:02:03:04:05:06 1024'
Now, when the station associates with the access point it has been assigned
a higher weight value.
root@OpenWrt:~# cat /sys/kernel/debug/ieee80211/phy0/netdev\:wlan0/stations/01\:02\:03\:04\:05\:06/airtime
RX: 12656 us
TX: 10617 us
Weight: 1024
Deficit: VO: -2075 us VI: 256 us BE: -206 us BK: 256 us
[MAC address has been changed into a dummy one.]
Signed-off-by: Dobroslaw Kijowski <dobo90@gmail.com>
airtime_mode is always parsed as an empty string since it hasn't been
added into hostapd_common_add_device_config function.
Fixes: e289f183 ("hostapd: add support for per-BSS airtime configuration")
Signed-off-by: Dobroslaw Kijowski <dobo90@gmail.com>
This adds a new get_status method to a hostapd interface, which
provides information about the current interface status.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This adds information from mac80211 to hostapd get_client ubus function.
This way, TX as well as RX status information as well as the signal can
be determined.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
If only AP mode is needed, this is currently the most space-efficient way to
provide support for WPA{2,3}-PSK, 802.11w and 802.11r.
openwrt-ath79-generic-ubnt_nanostation-loco-m-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin sizes:
4719426 bytes (with wpad-basic-wolfssl)
4457282 bytes (with hostapd-basic-wolfssl)
Signed-off-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Hotspot 2.0 AP features have been made available in the -full variants
of hostapd and wpad. Hence we no longer need a seperate package for
that.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Add OpenSSL-linked basic variants (which provides WPA-PSK only, 802.11r and
802.11w) of both hostapd and wpad. For people who don't need the full hostapd
but are stuck with libopenssl for other reasons, this saves space by avoiding
the need of an additional library (or a larger hostapd with built-in crypto).
Signed-off-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
This adds missing config symbols for interworking as well as Hotspot 2.0
to the wpa_supplicant-full configuration.
These symbols were added to the hostapd-full configuration prior to this
commit. Without adding them to the wpa_supplicant configuration,
building of wpad-full fails.
Thanks to Rene for reaching out on IRC.
Fixes: commit be9694aaa2 ("hostapd: add UCI support for Hotspot 2.0")
Fixes: commit 838b412cb5 ("hostapd: add interworking support")
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This adds configuration options to enable interworking for hostapd.
All options require iw_enabled to be set to 1 for a given VAP.
All IEEE802.11u related settings are supported with exception of the
venue information which will be added as separate UCI sections at a
later point.
The options use the same name as the ones from the hostapd.conf file
with a "iw_" prefix added.
All UCI configuration options are passed without further modifications
to hostapd with exceptions of the following options, whose elements can
be provided using UCI lis elements:
- iw_roaming_consortium
- iw_anqp_elem
- iw_nai_realm
- iw_domain_name
- iw_anqp_3gpp_cell_net
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This adds support for enabling the FTM responder flag for the APs
extended capabilities. On supported hardware, enabling the ftm_responder
config key for a given AP will enable the FTM responder bit.
FTM support itself is unconditionally implemented in the devices
firmware (ath10k 2nd generation with 3.2.1.1 firmware). There's
currently no softmac implementation.
Also allow to configure LCI and civic location information which can be
transmitted to a FTM initiator.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Remove the ieee80211v option. It previously was required to be enabled
in order to use time_advertisement, time_zone, wnm_sleep_mode and
bss_transition, however it didn't enable any of these options by default.
Remove it, as configuring these options independently is enough.
This change does not influence the behavior of any already configured
setting.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Allow to configure both RRM beacon as well as neighbor reports
independently and only enable them by default in case the ieee80211k
config option is set.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Expose WPS ubus API only if compiled with WPS support and add new
handler for wps_status call.
Also add '-v wps' option to check whether WPS support is present in
hostapd.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
This is useful to bring up multiple client mode interfaces on a single
channel much faster without having to scan through a lot of channels
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Make the BSSID and SSID fields optional when configuring a neighbor
report into hostapd.
Both options can now be an empty string. For the BSSID, the first 6 byte
are copied from the neighbor report. For the SSID, the SSID for the
affected hostapd BSS is used.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Rafal Milecki pointed out that ubus events are meant for low-level ubus
events only (e.g. addition or removal of an object). Higher level
events should happen as notifications on the ubus object itself.
Dispatch BSS events on the main hostapd ubus object instead of
publishing them as ubus events.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
hostapd will emit a ubus event with the eventname hostapd.<ifname>.<event>
when adding, removing or reloading a BSS.
This way, services which install state (for example the RMM neighbor
list) can on-demand reinstall this information for the BSS without
polling this state.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Add support for per-BSS airtime weight configuration. This allows to set
a airtime weight per BSS as well as a ratio limit based on the weight.
Support for this feature is only enabled in the full flavors of hostapd.
Consult the hostapd.conf documentation (Airtime policy configuration)
for more information on the inner workings of the exposed settings.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This fixes the following compile errors after the wolfssl 4.5.0 update:
LD wpa_cli
../src/crypto/tls_wolfssl.c: In function 'tls_match_alt_subject':
../src/crypto/tls_wolfssl.c:610:11: error: 'GEN_EMAIL' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'ENAVAIL'?
type = GEN_EMAIL;
^~~~~~~~~
ENAVAIL
../src/crypto/tls_wolfssl.c:610:11: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
../src/crypto/tls_wolfssl.c:613:11: error: 'GEN_DNS' undeclared (first use in this function)
type = GEN_DNS;
^~~~~~~
../src/crypto/tls_wolfssl.c:616:11: error: 'GEN_URI' undeclared (first use in this function)
type = GEN_URI;
^~~~~~~
../src/crypto/tls_wolfssl.c: In function 'wolfssl_tls_cert_event':
../src/crypto/tls_wolfssl.c:902:20: error: 'GEN_EMAIL' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'ENAVAIL'?
if (gen->type != GEN_EMAIL &&
^~~~~~~~~
ENAVAIL
../src/crypto/tls_wolfssl.c:903:20: error: 'GEN_DNS' undeclared (first use in this function)
gen->type != GEN_DNS &&
^~~~~~~
../src/crypto/tls_wolfssl.c:904:20: error: 'GEN_URI' undeclared (first use in this function)
gen->type != GEN_URI)
^~~~~~~
Makefile:2029: recipe for target '../src/crypto/tls_wolfssl.o' failed
Fixes: 00722a720c ("wolfssl: Update to version 4.5.0")
Reported-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The hostapd configuration logic is supposed to accept "option key" as
legacy alias for "option auth_secret". This particular fallback option
failed to work though because "key" was not a registered configuration
variable.
Fix this issue by registering the "key" option as well, similar to the
existing "server" nad "port" options.
Ref: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/3282
Suggested-by: Michael Jones <mike@meshplusplus.com>
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
If an existing "wpa_psk_file" is passed to hostapd, the "key" option may
be omitted.
While we're at it, also improve the passphrase length checking to ensure
that it is either exactly 64 bytes or 8 to 63 bytes.
Fixes: FS#2689
Ref: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/3283
Suggested-by: Michael Jones <mike@meshplusplus.com>
Signed-off-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
Add package which provides size optimized wpad with support for just
WPA-PSK, SAE (WPA3-Personal), 802.11r and 802.11w.
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
[adapt to recent changes, add dependency for WPA_WOLFSSL config]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
When retrieving the PID for hostapd and wpa_supplicant via ubus the
wrong service name is currently used. This leads to the following error
in the log:
netifd: radio0 (1409): WARNING (wireless_add_process):
executable path /usr/sbin/wpad does not match process path (/proc/exe)
Fixing the service name retrieves the correct PID and therefore the
warning won't occur.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
The current selection of DRIVER_MAKEOPTS and TARGET_LDFLAGS is
exceptionally hard to read. This tries to make things a little
easier by inverting the hierarchy of the conditions, so SSL_VARIANT
is checked first and LOCAL_VARIANT is checked second.
This exploits the fact that some of the previous conditions were
unnecessary, e.g. there is no hostapd-mesh*, so we don't need
to exclude this combination.
It also should make it a little easier to see which options are
actually switched by SSL_VARIANT and which by LOCAL_VARIANT.
The patch is supposed to be cosmetic.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
For a few packages, the current TITLE is too long, so it is not
displayed at all when running make menuconfig. Despite, there is
no indication of OpenSSL vs. wolfSSL in the titles.
Thus, this patch adjusts titles to be generally shorter, and adds
the SSL variant to it.
While at it, make things easier by creating a shared definition for
eapol-test like it's done already for all the other flavors.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Drop outdated and by now broken patchset originally supplied by
Peter Oh in August 2018 but never merged upstream.
Instead add the more promissing rework recently submitted by
Markus Theil who picked up Peter's patchset, fixed and completed it
and added support for HE (802.11ax) in mesh mode.
This is only compile tested and needs some real-life testing.
Fixes: FS#3214
Fixes: 167028b750 ("hostapd: Update to version 2.9 (2019-08-08)")
Fixes: 0a3ec87a66 ("hostapd: update to latest Git hostap_2_9-1238-gdd2daf0848ed")
Fixes: 017320ead3 ("hostapd: bring back mesh patches")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Previously hostapd would not stop transmitting when a DFS event was
detected and no available channel to switch to was available.
Disable and re-enable the interface to enter DFS state. This way, TX
does not happen until the kernel notifies hostapd about the NOP
expiring.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Ubus patch as it seems have been broken by some rebase in the past as
the location of line that adds ubus object file was in condition for
CONFIG_MACSEC. That condition was adding object files that are not
touched by ubus patch. This means ubus.o does not have to be included in
that case. When it has to be and when build fails is when CONFIG_AP is
set. All files included in wpa_supplicant that are touched by this patch
are in this condition. This means that this is for sure the original
place for it.
Signed-off-by: Karel Kočí <karel.koci@nic.cz>
The sender domain has a DMARC Reject/Quarantine policy which disallows
sending mailing list messages using the original "From" header.
To mitigate this problem, the original message has been wrapped
automatically by the mailing list software.
Bringing up of station vlan fails if the optional mac entry isn't set.
The default mac "00:00:00:00:00:00", which should match all stations,
is mistakenly set to the non used variable "isolate". This results in
a wrong formatted .psk file which has to be "vlan_id mac key".
fixes: 5aa2ddd0: hostapd: add support for wifi-station and wifi-vlan sections
Signed-off-by: Johann Neuhauser <johann@it-neuhauser.de>
Bump to latest Git and refresh all patches in order to get fix for "UPnP
SUBSCRIBE misbehavior in hostapd WPS AP" (CVE-2020-12695).
General security vulnerability in the way the callback URLs in the UPnP
SUBSCRIBE command are used were reported (VU#339275, CVE-2020-12695).
Some of the described issues may be applicable to the use of UPnP in WPS
AP mode functionality for supporting external registrars.
Ref: https://w1.fi/security/2020-1/
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
When bringing up wifi the first time after boot, these warnings appear:
netifd: radio0 (1370): rm: can't remove '/var/run/hostapd-wlan0.psk': No such file or directory
netifd: radio0 (1370): rm: can't remove '/var/run/hostapd-wlan0.vlan': No such file or directory
Silence them by adding the "-f" option to rm.
Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Acked-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
This patch adds support for 2 new uci sections.
config wifi-vlan
# iface is optional. if it is not defined the vlan will apply
# to all interfaces
option iface default_radio0
option name guest
option vid 100
option network guest
config wifi-station
# iface is optional. if it is not defined the station will apply
# to all interfaces
option iface default_radio0
# mac is optional. if it is not defined it will be a catch all
# for any sta using this key
option mac '00:11:22:33:44:55'
# vid is optional. if it is not defined, the sta will be part of
# the primary iface.
option vid 100
option key testtest
With this patch applied it is possible to use multiple PSKs on a single BSS.
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
disable_vht parameter needs to be set when using wpa_supplicant NOHT/HT* modes.
Signed-off-by: Enrique Rodríguez Valencia <enrique.rodriguez@galgus.net>
Commit 472fd98c5b ("hostapd: disable support for Wired Equivalent
Privacy by default") made support for WEP optional.
Expose the WEP support to LuCi or other userspace tools using the
existing interface. This way they are able to remove WEP from the
available ciphers if hostapd is built without WEP support.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Bring back 802.11s mesh features to the level previously available
before the recent hostapd version bump. This is mostly to support use
of 802.11s on DFS channels, but also making mesh forwarding
configurable which is crucial for use of 802.11s MAC with other routing
protocols, such as batman-adv, on top.
While at it, fix new compiler warning by adapting 700-wifi-reload.patch
to upstream changes, now building without any warnings again.
Fixes: 0a3ec87a66 ("hostapd: update to latest Git hostap_2_9-1238-gdd2daf0848ed")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Upstream in commit 200c7693c9a1 ("Make WEP functionality an optional
build parameter") has made WEP functionality an optional build parameter
disabled as default, because WEP should not be used for anything
anymore. As a step towards removing it completely, they moved all WEP
related functionality behind CONFIG_WEP blocks and disabled it by
default.
This functionality is subject to be completely removed in a future
release.
So follow this good security advice, deprecation notice and disable WEP
by default, but still allow custom builds with WEP support via
CONFIG_WPA_ENABLE_WEP config option till upstream removes support for
WEP completely.
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>