Sometimes the mmc deivce may come up later than kernel attempts to
mount rootfs, resulting kernel panic. Enable rootwait to fix it.
Reported-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15077
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
According to RTL8221B's datasheet, the PHY requires at least 10ms
for assert and 68ms (recommended) for de-assert. So increase the
assert/de-assert time to 15ms and 68ms respectively.
Fixes: c0c3234e17 ("mediatek: add support for JDCloud RE-CP-03")
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16106
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
(cherry picked from commit d1954aa535)
The vendor U-Boot implementaion on Telenor branded ZyXEL EX5700
devices does not store its environment on flash. It is instead
kept in a memory region. This is persistent over reboots, but
not over power cycling.
The dual partition failsafe system used by the vendor U-Boot
requires the OS to modify a variable in this memory environment.
This driver allows the ordinary uboot-envtools to access a
memory region like it was a partition on NOR flash.
The specific vendor U-Boot adds a "no-map" /reserved-memory
section and a top level /ubootenv node pointing to the memory
environment. The driver uses this device specific fact to
locate the region. The matching and probing code will likely
have to be adjusted for any other devices to be supported.
Example partial device tree:
/ {
..
ubootenv {
memory-region = <&uenv>;
compatible = "ubootenv";
};
..
reserved-memory {
..
uenv: ubootenv@7ffe8000 {
no-map;
reg = <0 0x7ffe8000 0 0x4000>;
};
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
(cherry picked from commit b2e810f495)
This patch backports fixes for a security vulnerability impacting the
hostapd implementation of SAE H2E.
As upgrading hostapd would require more testing, the second mitigation
step which involves backporting several patches was adopted as outlined
in the official advisory[1].
An explanation of the impact of the vulnerability is provided from the
advisory[1]:
This vulnerability allows the attacker to downgrade the negotiated group
to another enabled group if both the AP and STA have enabled SAE H2E and
multiple groups. It should be noted that the H2E option is not enabled
by default and the attack is not applicable to the default option, i.e.,
hunting-and-pecking, since it does not have any downgrade protection for
group negotiation. In addition, the default configuration for enabled
SAE groups in hostapd is to enable only a single group, so the
vulnerability is not applicable unless hostapd has been explicitly
configured to enable more groups for SAE.
[1]: https://w1.fi/security/2024-2/sae-h2h-and-incomplete-downgrade-protection-for-group-negotiation.txt
Signed-off-by: Rany Hany <rany_hany@riseup.net>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16043
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
(cherry picked from commit db7f70fe61)
Upstream removed SSB and BCMA, the drivers are now compiled against the
in kernel versions. No need to patch this for OpenWrt.
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15983
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Backport 2 patches from upstream Linux to fix a Wifi throughput
problem.
Fixes: 323e249ce8 ("mac80211: Update to version 6.1.97-1")
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16007
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Testing OpenWrt is important, and there is a test suite in the making.
For maximum convenience and minimal CI over-usage, make it simple to run
tests locally. The main Makefile now attempts to include
`tests/Makefile` and silently fails if it doesn't.
While the test suite[1] is still young, it provides good examples of how
to test things around OpenWrt: starting with shell scripts using
`bats`[2], followed by QEMU tests, and finally real device tests using
LabGrid[3]. This could lead to the creation of the best OpenWrt version
yet.
Please consult the `openwrt-tests.git` README.md for details on the
setup. Once installed you may run commands like the following:
* make tests/shell # run shell tests
* make tests/x86-64 # run and test x86/64 in QEMU
[1]: http://github.com/aparcar/openwrt-tests/
[2]: https://bats-core.readthedocs.io
[3]: https://labgrid.readthedocs.io
Signed-off-by: Paul Spooren <mail@aparcar.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15647
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit a8ff0c1b7e)
This fixes multiple security problems:
* [Medium] CVE-2024-1544
Potential ECDSA nonce side channel attack in versions of wolfSSL before 5.6.6 with wc_ecc_sign_hash calls.
* [Medium] CVE-2024-5288
A private key blinding operation, enabled by defining the macro WOLFSSL_BLIND_PRIVATE_KEY, was added to mitigate a potential row hammer attack on ECC operations.
* [Low] When parsing a provided maliciously crafted certificate directly using wolfSSL API, outside of a TLS connection, a certificate with an excessively large number of extensions could lead to a potential DoS.
* [Low] CVE-2024-5991
In the function MatchDomainName(), input param str is treated as a NULL terminated string despite being user provided and unchecked.
* [Medium] CVE-2024-5814
A malicious TLS1.2 server can force a TLS1.3 client with downgrade capability to use a ciphersuite that it did not agree to and achieve a successful connection.
* [Medium] OCSP stapling version 2 response verification bypass issue when a crafted response of length 0 is received.
* [Medium] OCSP stapling version 2 revocation bypass with a retry of a TLS connection attempt.
Unset DISABLE_NLS to prevent setting the unsupported configuration
option --disable-nls which breaks the build now.
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15948
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
(cherry picked from commit 3a0232ffd3)
The vendor U-Boot on the Cudy M3000 and the Yuncore AX835 assign random
mac addresses on boot and set the 'local-mac-address' property which
prevents Openwrt from assigning the correct address from evmem.
This patch removes the alias for ethernet0 so that U-Boot doesn't add the
property, removes the workaround from 02_network, and adds back the nvmem
definition for the M3000.
Signed-off-by: Leon M. Busch-George <leon@georgemail.eu>
(cherry picked from commit a55ab9e134)
Hardware:
SoC: MT7981b
RAM: 256 MB
Flash: 128 MB SPI NAND
Ethernet:
1x 2.5Gbps (rtl8221b)
1x 1Gbps (integrated phy)
WiFi: 2x2 MT7981
Buttons: Reset, WPS
LED: 1x multicolor
Solder on UART:
- remove rubber ring on the bottom
- remove screws
- pull up the cylinder, maybe help by push on an ethernet socket with a screwdriver
- remove the (3) screws holding the board in the frame
- remove the board from the frame to get to the screws for the silver, flat heat shield
- remove the (3) screws holding the heat shield
- solder UART pins to the back of the board
- make sure to have the pins point out on side with the black, finned heat spread
- the markings for the pins are going to be below the silver heat shield
- Vcc is not needed
If you don't intend on using the UART outside of the installation process, you might not
want to solder:
- carefully scrape off the thin layer of epoxy on the holes (not the copper)
- place your pin header with the UART attached in the holes
- the pins, starting with the one closest to the socket:
- Vcc (not required)
- GND
- RX
- TX
- either wedge the header or hold it with your fingers so that the pins stay in contact with the board
Installation (UART):
- attach an Ethernet cable to the 1Gbps port (black) on the router
- hold the reset button while powering the router
- press CTRL-C or wait for the timeout to get to the U-Boot prompt
- prepare a TFTP server on the network to supply ..-initramfs-kernel.bin
- use 'tftpboot' in the U-Boot shell to pull the image
- boot the image using 'bootm'
- push the ..-sysupgrade to the router using your preferred method
- perform the upgrade with 'sysupgrade -n'
There is a recovery mechanism that involves fetching a file called 'recovery.bin' but that is not understood yet.
Signed-off-by: Leon M. Busch-George <leon@georgemail.eu>
(cherry picked from commit 20e4a18feb)
Sometimes the mmc deivce may come up later than kernel attempts to
mount rootfs, resulting kernel panic. Enable rootwait to fix it.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Make sure patch sequence number is unique by moving patch
440-add-jdcloud_re-cp-03.patch -> 441-add-jdcloud_re-cp-03.patch
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 2302a7c5ad)
The MAC address assigned to lan/wan was reversed.
Fixes: 6e51ff88b0 ("mediatek: add support for JDCloud RE-CP-03")
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
With upstream accepted "mac-base" binding there is no need for a
downstream "mac-address-ascii" workaround anymore.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
(cherry picked from commit daaa0c1b25)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15917
Changes:
2a768c4 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory rules for Mongolia (MN) on 6GHz
04875d9 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory rules for Saudi Arabia (SA) on 6GHz
b7bced8 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory rules for South Africa (ZA) on 6GHz
7bc8615 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Thailand (TH) on 6GHz
f901fa9 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Malaysia (MY) for 2022
d72d288 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Morocco (MA) on 6GHz
414face wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Chile (CL) on 6GHz
1156a08 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Mexico (MX) on 6GHz
cc6cf7c wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Iceland (IS) on 6GHz
ce03cc0 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Mauritius(MU) on 6GHz
7e37778 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Argentina (AR) on 6GHz
56f3a43 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for United Arab Emirates (AE) on 6GHz
3cb8b91 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Colombia (CO) on 6GHz
3682ce5 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Costa Rica (CR) for 2021
dd4ffe7 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Dominican Republic (DO) on 6GHz
f8ef7da wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Liechtenstein (LI) on 6GHz
a9ecabe wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Jordan (JO) for 2022
5a9fdad wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Kenya (KE) for 2022
19326c3 wireless-regdb: Update regulatory info for Macao (MO) for 2024
4838054 wireless-regdb: update regulatory database based on preceding changes
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15921
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
(cherry picked from commit 0a24fd9155)
In the past few years, we have received several reports about SPI
Flash not working properly. This is caused by excessively fast
clock frequency. It's really annoying to fix them one by one. Let's
reduce these aggressive frequencies to 50 MHz. This is a safe and
suggested value in the vendor SDK.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
(cherry picked from commit 73eeac49be)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15919
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
increase size of ifmsh->mbss_changed
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
(cherry picked from commit 20bd3502d3)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15836
[Moved the patch to the end of the patch queue]
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Where it is clear which lincense the firmware package has, the missing
information are added.
Signed-off-by: Florian Eckert <fe@dev.tdt.de>
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz> [backport]
(cherry picked from commit 535d487c41)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15918
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The firmware blobs have all different licenses from the different
manufacturers of the binary blobs. This information is contained in the
upstream 'linux-firmware' repositroy.
This commit extends the package handling so that this information can be
added as an additional argument during packages generation.
Signed-off-by: Florian Eckert <fe@dev.tdt.de>
(cherry picked from commit 5c14de1d7e)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15918
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Update the deprecated license information from GPL-2.0 to GPL-2.0-only
as written in the COPYING file of the linux source tree.
Also add the 'COPYING' file to the PKG_LICENSE_FILES variable.
Signed-off-by: Florian Eckert <fe@dev.tdt.de>
(cherry picked from commit 879826154f)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15918
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The lincense information for the packages mac80211 are missing.
This commit adds the missing information.
Signed-off-by: Florian Eckert <fe@dev.tdt.de>
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz> [backport]
(cherry picked from commit 3128157ec7)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15918
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The package has no licence information. So let's fix it.
Signed-off-by: Florian Eckert <fe@dev.tdt.de>
(cherry picked from commit 0da116f25b)
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15918
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The WLAN + WED reset sequence relies on being able to receive interrupts from
the card, in order to synchronize individual steps with the firmware.
When WED is stopped, leave interrupts running and rely on the driver turning
off unwanted ones.
WED DMA also needs to be disabled before resetting.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
(cherry picked from commit 2c5b3bee38)
Add patch implementing operations to get and set flow-control link
parameters of mtk_eth_soc via ethtool.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4a2f712f85)
Import patch accepted upstream.
Initial import:
- net: ethernet: mtk_ppe: Change PPE entries number to 16K
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 27b6838afa)
In preparation to update mtk_eth_soc move accepted patches from mediatek
target to backport folder, so other patches on top can be applied more
easily.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8730f9e536)
Exclude initramfs-images dependency with IB as the target is not defined
in such context.
Fixes: cc6a0abcab ("image: make images and artifacts dependent of initramfs")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit e5d23b5aa5)
There is currently a BIG bug in how the images dependency is handled and
recent Per Device Rootfs made this more clear and less statistical.
There is currently no dependency between images/artifacts build with
initramfs build. This cause whatever additional image that depends on an
initramfs image to fail as it might happen that image and initramfs
build are called at the same time and the additional image is called
before initramfs build has finished.
Each image-command assume the source image to be taken from the /bin
directory but that is only copied from the /tmp directory only at the
end of the process.
Artifacts currently depends on image with the use of the
BOARD-NAME-images Makefile target, but this is not the case for
initramfs that also define a -images Makefile target but that is not
accounted in images (that might depend on some initramfs images)
To actually fix this, introduce a new Makefile target, -initramfs-images
and make image and artifacts build to depend on this. Since initramfs
images are optional, this dependency is actived only when initramfs
image are built.
With this change we correctly enforce the build order:
- Initramfs Images (optional)
- Images
- Artifacts
(cherry picked from commit cc6a0abcab)
[ rebased on openwrt-23.05 ]
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Specifications:
- Device: Edimax BR-6208AC V2
- SoC: MT7620A
- Flash: 16 MiB
- RAM: 64 MiB
- Switch: 1 WAN, 3 LAN (10/100 Mbps)
- WiFi: MT7620 2.4 GHz + MT7610E 5 GHz
- LEDs: 1x POWER (green, not configurable)
1x Firmware (green, configurable)
1x Internet (green, configurable)
1x VPN (green, configurable)
1x 2.4G (green, not configurable)
1x 5G (green, not configurable)
Normal installation:
- Upload the sysupgrade image via the default web interface
Installation with U-Boot and TFTP:
- Requires a TFTP server which provides the sysupgrade image
- Requires a connection to the serial port of the device, rate 57600
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
(cherry picked from commit 8d06bc1751)
Netgear EAX12, EAX11v2, EAX15v2 are wall-plug 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6)
extenders that share the SoC, WiFi chip, and image format with the
WAX202.
Specifications:
* MT7621, 256 MiB RAM, 128 MiB NAND
* MT7915: 2.4/5 GHz 2x2 802.11ax (DBDC)
* Ethernet: 1 port 10/100/1000
* UART: 115200 baud (labeled on board)
All LEDs and buttons appear to work without state_default.
Installation:
* Flash the factory image through the stock web interface, or TFTP to
the bootloader. NMRP can be used to TFTP without opening the case.
Revert to stock firmware:
* Flash the stock firmware to the bootloader using TFTP/NMRP.
References in GPL source:
https://www.downloads.netgear.com/files/GPL/EAX12_EAX11v2_EAX15v2_GPL_V1.0.3.34_src.tar.gz
* target/linux/ramips/dts/mt7621-rfb-ax-nand.dts
DTS file for this device.
Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca>
(cherry picked from commit 32ea8a9a7e)
The PHY of the wan2 port on MQmaker WiTi is wired to the second MAC of the
SoC. Rename the wan interface to wan1 and define it under the switch node,
effectively disabling the PHY muxing of the MT7530 switch's phy4.
Define the PHY of the wan2 port and adjust the gmac1 node accordingly. Now
that the PHY muxing feature is not being used anymore, the wan2 port can be
used to achieve 2 Gbps total bandwidth to the CPU.
Tested-by: Demetris Ierokipides <ierokipides.dem@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8bf9a8a5e6)
General specification:
SoC Type: MediaTek MT7620A (580MHz)
ROM: 8 MB SPI-NOR (MX25L6406E)
RAM: 64 MB DDR (W9751G6KB-25)
Switch: MediaTek MT7530
Ethernet: 5 ports - 5×100MbE (WAN, LAN1-4)
Wireless: 2.4 GHz (MediaTek RT5390): b/g/n
Wireless: 5 GHz (MediaTek MT7610EN): ac/n
Buttons: 2 button (POWER, WPS/RESET)
Bootloader: U-Boot 1.1.3
Power: 12 VDC, 0.5 A
MACs:
| LAN | [Factory + 0x04] - 2 |
| WLAN 2.4g | [Factory + 0x04] - 1 |
| WLAN 5g | [Factory + 0x8004] - 3 |
| WAN | [Factory + 0x04] - 2 |
OEM easy installation:
1. Use a PC to browse to http://192.168.0.1.
2. Go to the System section and open the Firmware Update section.
3. Under the Local Update at the right, click on the CHOOSE FILE...
4. When a modal window appears, choose the firmware file and click on
the Open.
5. Next click on the UPDATE FIRMWARE button and upload the firmware image.
Wait for the router to flash and reboot.
OEM installation using the TFTP method (need level converter):
1. Download the latest firmware image.
2. Set up a Tftp server on a PC (e.g. Tftpd32) and place the firmware
image to the root directory of the server.
3. Power off the router and use a twisted pair cable to connect the PC
to any of the router's LAN ports.
4. Configure the network adapter of the PC to use IP address 192.168.0.180
and subnet mask 255.255.255.0.
5. Connect serial port (57600 8N1) and turn on the router.
6. Then interrupt "U-Boot Boot Menu" by hitting 2 key (select "2: Load
system code then write to Flash via TFTP.").
7. Press Y key when show "Warning!! Erase Linux in Flash then burn new
one. Are you sure? (Y/N)"
Input device IP (192.168.0.1) ==:192.168.0.1
Input server IP (192.168.0.180) ==:192.168.0.180
Input Linux Kernel filename () ==:firmware_name
The router should download the firmware via TFTP and complete flashing in
a few minutes.
After flashing is complete, use the PC to browse to http://192.168.1.1 or
ssh to proceed with the configuration.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Bartenev <41exey@proton.me>
(cherry picked from commit ce998cb6e1)
Specification:
- MT7981 CPU using 2.4GHz and 5GHz WiFi (both AX)
- MT7531 switch
- 512MB RAM
- 128MB NAND flash with two UBI partitions with identical size
- 1 multi color LED (red, green, blue, white) connected via GCA230718
- 3 buttons (WPS, reset, LED on/off)
- 1 1Gbit WAN port
- 4 1Gbit LAN ports
Disassembly:
- There are four screws at the bottom: 2 under the rubber feets, 2 under the label.
- After removing the screws, the white plastic part can be shifted out of the blue part.
- Be careful because the antennas are mounted on the side and the top of the white part.
Serial Interface
- The serial interface can be connected to the 4 pin holes on the side of the board.
- Pins (from front to rear):
- 3.3V
- RX
- TX
- GND
- Settings: 115200, 8N1
MAC addresses:
- WAN MAC is stored in partition "Odm" at offset 0x81
- LAN (as printed on the device) is WAN MAC + 1
- WLAN MAC (2.4 GHz) is WAN MAC + 2
- WLAN MAC (5GHz) is WAN MAC + 3
Flashing via Recovery Web Interface:
- The recovery web interface always flashes to the currently active partition.
- If OpenWrt is flahsed to the second partition, it will not boot.
- Ensure that you have an OEM image available (encrypted and decrypted version). Decryption is described in the end.
- Set your IP address to 192.168.200.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.0
- Press the reset button while powering on the device
- Keep the reset button pressed until the LED blinks red
- Open a Chromium based and goto http://192.168.200.1 (recovery web interface)
- Download openwrt-mediatek-filogic-dlink_aquila-pro-ai-m30-a1-squashfs-recovery.bin
- The recovery web interface always reports successful flashing, even if it fails
- After flashing, the recovery web interface will try to forward the browser to 192.168.0.1 (can be ignored)
- If OpenWrt was flashed to the first partition, OpenWrt will boot (The status LED will start blinking white and stay white in the end). In this case you're done and can use OpenWrt.
- If OpenWrt was flashed to the second partition, OpenWrt won't boot (The status LED will stay red forever). In this case, the following steps are reuqired:
- Start the web recovery interface again and flash the **decrypted OEM image**. This will be flashed to the second partition as well. The OEM firmware web interface is afterwards accessible via http://192.168.200.1.
- Now flash the **encrypted OEM image** via OEM firmware web interface. In this case, the new firmware is flashed to the first partition. After flashing and the following reboot, the OEM firmware web interface should still be accessible via http://192.168.200.1.
- Start the web recovery interface again and flash the OpenWrt recovery image. Now it will be flashed to the first partition, OpenWrt will boot correctly afterwards and is accessible via 192.168.1.1.
Flashing via U-Boot:
- Open the case, connect to the UART console
- Set your IP address to 192.168.200.2, subnet mask 255.255.255.0. Connect to one of the LAN interfaces of the router
- Run a tftp server which provides openwrt-mediatek-filogic-dlink_aquila-pro-ai-m30-a1-initramfs-kernel.bin.
- Power on the device and select "7. Load image" in the U-Boot menu
- Enter image file, tftp server IP and device IP (if they differ from the default).
- TFTP download to RAM will start. After a few seconds OpenWrt initramfs should start
- The initramfs is accessible via 192.168.1.1, change your IP address accordingly (or use multiple IP addresses on your interface)
- Perform a sysupgrade using openwrt-mediatek-filogic-dlink_aquila-pro-ai-m30-a1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
- Reboot the device. OpenWrt should start from flash now
Revert back to stock using the Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.200.2, subnetmask 255.255.255.0
- Press the reset button while powering on the device
- Keep the reset button pressed until the LED blinks red
- Open a Chromium based and goto http://192.168.200.1 (recovery web interface)
- Flash a decrypted firmware image from D-Link. Decrypting an firmware image is described below.
Decrypting a D-Link firmware image:
- Download https://github.com/RolandoMagico/firmware-utils/blob/M32/src/m32-firmware-util.c
- Compile a binary from the downloaded file, e.g. gcc m32-firmware-util.c -lcrypto -o m32-firmware-util
- Run ./m32-firmware-util M30 --DecryptFactoryImage <OriginalFirmware> <OutputFile>
- Example for firmware M30A1_FW101B05: ./m32-firmware-util M30 --DecryptFactoryImage M30A1_FW101B05\(0725091522\).bin M30A1_FW101B05\(0725091522\)_decrypted.bin
Flashing via OEM web interface is not possible, as it will change the active partition and OpenWrt is only running on the first UBI partition.
Controlling the LEDs:
- The LEDs are controlled by a chip called "GCA230718" which is connected to the main CPU via I2C (address 0x40)
- I didn't find any documentation or driver for it, so the information below is purely based on my investigations
- If there is already I driver for it, please tell me. Maybe I didn't search enough
- I implemented a kernel module (leds-gca230718) to access the LEDs via DTS
- The LED controller supports PWM for brightness control and ramp control for smooth blinking. This is not implemented in the driver
- The LED controller supports toggling (on -> off -> on -> off) where the brightness of the LEDs can be set individually for each on cycle
- Until now, only simple active/inactive control is implemented (like when the LEDs would have been connected via GPIO)
- Controlling the LEDs requires three sequences sent to the chip. Each sequence consists of
- A reset command (0x81 0xE4) written to register 0x00
- A control command (for example 0x0C 0x02 0x01 0x00 0x00 0x00 0xFF 0x01 0x00 0x00 0x00 0xFF 0x87 written to register 0x03)
- The reset command is always the same
- In the control command
- byte 0 is always the same
- byte 1 (0x02 in the example above) must be changed in every sequence: 0x02 -> 0x01 -> 0x03)
- byte 2 is set to 0x01 which disables toggling. 0x02 would be LED toggling without ramp control, 0x03 would be toggling with ramp control
- byte 3 to 6 define the brightness values for the LEDs (R,G,B,W) for the first on cycle when toggling
- byte 7 defines the toggling frequency (if toggling enabled)
- byte 8 to 11 define the brightness values for the LEDs (R,G,B,W) for the second on cycle when toggling
- byte 12 is constant 0x87
Comparison to M32/R32:
- The algorithms for decrypting the OEM firmware are the same for M30/M32/R32, only the keys differ
- The keys are available in the GPL sources for the M32
- The M32/R32 contained raw data in the firmware images (kernel, rootfs), the R30 uses a sysupgrade tar instead
- Creation of the recovery image is quite similar, only the header start string changes. So mostly takeover from M32/R32 for that.
- Turned out that the bytes at offset 0x0E and 0x0F in the recovery image header are the checksum over the data area
- This checksum was not checked in the recovery web interface of M32/R32 devices, but is now active in R30
- I adapted the recovery image creation to also calculate the checksum over the data area
- The recovery image header for M30 contains addresses which don't match the memory layout in the DTS. The same addresses are also present in the OEM images
- The recovery web interface either calculates the correct addresses from it or has it's own logic to determine where which information must be written
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 29cca6cfee)
The recovery image is reqired for D-Link M30 as well. So I moved it to include/image-commands.mk to be able to use it for MT7622 and filogic devices.
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0e2b7e3bd6)
Add basic support for the LED driver for GCA230718.
- I didn't find any documentation or driver for it, so the information below is purely based on my investigations
- If there is already I driver for it, please tell me. Maybe I didn't search enough
- I implemented a kernel module (leds-gca230718) to access the LEDs via DTS
- The LED controller supports PWM for brightness control and ramp control for smooth blinking. This is not implemented in the driver
- The LED controller supports toggling (on -> off -> on -> off) where the brightness of the LEDs can be set individually for each on cycle
- Until now, only simple active/inactive control is implemented (like when the LEDs would have been connected via GPIO)
- Controlling the LEDs requires three sequences sent to the chip. Each sequence consists of
- A reset command (0x81 0xE4) written to register 0x00
- A control command (for example 0x0C 0x02 0x01 0x00 0x00 0x00 0xFF 0x01 0x00 0x00 0x00 0xFF 0x87 written to register 0x03)
- The reset command is always the same
- In the control command
- byte 0 is always the same
- byte 1 (0x02 in the example above) must be changed in every sequence: 0x02 -> 0x01 -> 0x03)
- byte 2 is set to 0x01 which disables toggling. 0x02 would be LED toggling without ramp control, 0x03 would be toggling with ramp control
- byte 3 to 6 define the brightness values for the LEDs (R,G,B,W) for the first on cycle when toggling
- byte 7 defines the toggling frequency (if toggling enabled)
- byte 8 to 11 define the brightness values for the LEDs (R,G,B,W) for the second on cycle when toggling
- byte 12 is constant 0x87
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0682974aa8)
Rename network devices to their label set in DT without invocation of
a sub-shell.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
(cherry picked from commit 983222605c)
