This router has two rootfs partitions and dualboot is used.
Vendor firmware may swap the rootfs partition location, u-boot append
'ubi.mtd=rootfs' in the end of cmdline. Since we use fixed-partitions,
force boot from the first rootfs partition to avoid boot failure.
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15700
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Backport an upstream Linux fix to prevent BPF kfunc functions from being
removed during linker optimization when building BTF-enabled vmlinux.
The telltale sign of this occurring is build log warnings (e.g. mips64el):
BTFIDS vmlinux
WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature
WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_lookup_user_key
WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_lookup_system_key
WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_key_put
WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_iter_task_next
WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_iter_css_task_new
WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_get_file_xattr
WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_ct_insert_entry
NM System.map
SORTTAB vmlinux
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZlkoM6%2FPSxVcGM6X@kodidev-ubuntu/
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <itugrok@yahoo.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15697
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
The wifi radios on wax620 and wax630 got a random mac
address on boot. So fix this by using ath11k_patch_mac
and give a static mac address from label-mac-device.
Tested and working on wax620 and wax630.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Skramstad <kristian+github@83.no>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15597
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
octeontx is currently stuck on kernel 5.15 since using 6.1 breaks booting,
and unfortunately nobody has stepped up to fix this issue.
Gateworks who were primary users have supported the removal.
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15686
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
The bump to kernel 6.6 increased the GPIO base from
412 to 512 on this target.
We need to compensate for that in the GPIO numbers being passed
to uci to fix following kernel report:
[ 24.176183] export_store: invalid GPIO 423
Tested on a Wallys DR40x9 board.
Please note that:
Boards "rtl30vw" and "wpj428" are not being altered here.
They define GPIO numbers which are even below the previous
base of 412 which looks wrong.
Actual testing on these boards should be conducted to validate
and optionally fix GPIO numbering.
Suggested-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Koen Vandeputte <koen.vandeputte@citymesh.com>
The WLR-1240 (ZX-5434) is an AC1200 Wave 2 outdoor repeater
with omnidirectional antennas for wall or pole mounting.
The device is manufactured by Todaair and meant to be used with
a tuya-based app, there is no webinterface for configuration.
Specifications:
- MT7628AN, 8 MiB SPI NOR flash, 64 MiB RAM, 2x2 802.11n
- MT7613 2x2 802.11ac Wave 2
- 802.3af PoE or 12V 1A 5.5x2.1 power supply (included)
- top RGB LED ring
TFTP installation:
- rename sysupgrade to `firmware_auto.bin`
- provide at 192.168.1.10 during boot
HTTP installation:
- keep reset button pressed for 5 seconds during power on (light blue
LED flashes slowly, then quickly to confirm, then remains steady on)
- recovery web interface is at 192.168.1.1, upload sysupgrade
Opening the device
- use suction cup to remove top cap within LED ring
- two screws are located in holes underneath silicone sealant
- two further screws are located at the bottom
initramfs boot
- open device, connect serial console (pins are labelled)
- keep pressing `4` during second tftp attempt to enter uboot shell
- run `tftpboot 82000000` to avoid memory overlap, then `bootm`
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
The WLR-1230 (ZX-5207) is an AC1200 Wave 2 outdoor repeater
with sector antennas for wall or pole mounting.
The device is manufactured by Todaair and meant to be used with
a tuya-based app, there is no webinterface for configuration.
Specifications:
- MT7628AN, 8 MiB SPI NOR flash, 64 MiB RAM, 2x2 802.11n
- MT7613 2x2 802.11ac Wave 2
- 802.3af PoE or 12V 1A 5.5x2.1 power supply (included)
- 3 LEDs WLAN, LAN, RES; PWR LED is not software-controllable
TFTP installation:
- rename sysupgrade to `firmware_auto.bin`
- provide at 192.168.1.10 during boot
HTTP installation:
- keep reset button pressed for 5 seconds during power on (LEDs
flash slowly, then quickly to confirm, then remain steady on)
- recovery web interface is at 192.168.1.1, upload sysupgrade
Opening the device
- two screws are located in the bottom left and right corners
underneath the label, inner tray slides out easily
initramfs boot
- open device, connect serial console (pins are labelled)
- keep pressing `4` during second tftp attempt to enter uboot shell
- run `tftpboot 82000000` to avoid memory overlap, then `bootm`
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Add the kmod-mt7915e wifi driver to the default packages for the Ruijie
RG-X60 Pro. kmod-mt7915e has to be added recently and was not done
before merging the support for Ruijie RG-X60 Pro.
Fixes: 3de3c2bdfa ("mediatek: add support for Ruijie RG-X60 Pro")
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Cudy assigns hardware versions to its devices on its website, and
the Cudy TR1200 router is now Cudy TR1200 v1.
OpenWrt currently uses both variants, and this commit removes
inconsistencies using only the new name.
Signed-off-by: Luis Mita <luis@luismita.com>
Switch to new nvmem binding.
Also fixes a issue that the MAC address assigned to lan/wan was reversed.
Tested-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Hardware
--------
- SOC: MediaTek MT7981
- ram: 256MB DDR3
- FLASH: 16MB SPI-NOR
- Ethernet: 2x1Gb Lan 1x1Gb Wan
- WIFI: MediaTek MT7981 2x2 DBDC 802.11ax 2T2R (2.4/5)
- LEDs: 2xLan 1x Wan 1x WIFI 1xSTATUS
MAC table, same as stock firmware:
LAN: 80:3F:5D:xx:xx:x1 partition "hw" at 0x44e (ASCII)
WAN: 80:3F:5D:xx:xx:x2 partition "hw" at 0x460 (ASCII)
2G: 80:3F:5D:xx:xx:x3 partition "factory" at 0x4 (binary), on label
5G: 80:3F:5D:xx:xx:x3 Same as 2G
Installation Method 1: ssh
--------------------------
1. Connect PC to the lan port. Set the PC IP to 192.168.10.100 if
required.
2. Navigate to http://192.168.10.1/
3. Log into the Wavlink WebGUI. Default username/password is
admin/admin.
4. Use WebGUI to upgrade the firmware to
WAVLINK_WN586X3-A_M86X3A_V240113_WO-GDBYFM-modified.bin
downloaded from
https://github.com/themaverickdm/firmware-misc/tree/main/wavlink/wl-wn586x3
Warning: All settings will be lost!
5. Wait about 5 minutes, and after flashing is completed, log into
the router using (with admin123 as password):
ssh root@192.168.10.1
6. scp the openwrt image file onto the router, usually under /tmp
somewhere.
openwrt-mediatek-filogic-wavlink_wl-wn586x3-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
7. Flash openwrt image file like so:
mtd write \
openwrt-mediatek-filogic-wavlink_wl-wn586x3-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin \
firmware
Warning: Previous firmware will be overwritten!
8. Wait about 5 minutes, and after the flashing is completed, set
the PC IP to 192.168.1.100 if required and log into the router
like so:
ssh root@192.168.1.1
Installation Method 2: u-boot
-----------------------------
1. Connect UART: TX-> 586X3 RX, RX-> 586X3 TX, GND-> 586 GND.
2. Connect PC to the wan (not lan!) port.
3. Setup the tftp server on PC, set IP to 192.168.10.100,
4. Power on the device. Select '2' to upgrade firmware in Uboot.
5. Input the image name and start to upgrade.
Uboot console log:
CPU: MediaTek MT7981
Model: mt7981-rfb
DRAM: 256 MiB
Core: 34 devices, 13 uclasses, devicetree: embed
Loading Environment from nowhere... OK
In: serial@11002000
Out: serial@11002000
Err: serial@11002000
Net:
Warning: ethernet@15100000 (eth0) using random MAC address -
02:47:fb:b2:53:2d
eth0: ethernet@15100000
UBOOT WN586X3A
gpio: pin 9 (gpio 9) value is 0
gpio: pin 10 (gpio 10) value is 0
gpio: pin 5 (gpio 5) value is 0
gpio: pin 12 (gpio 12) value is 0
gpio: pin 13 (gpio 13) value is 0
*** U-Boot Boot Menu ***
1. Startup system (Default)
2. Upgrade firmware
3. Upgrade ATF BL2
4. Upgrade ATF FIP
5. Upgrade single image
6. Load image
0. U-Boot console
Co-authored-by: R Maru <deviantmaru@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: R Maru <deviantmaru@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sijia Huang <engineer31@win-star.com>
Before the nvmem rework, this was already handled in dts with
mtd-cal-data instead of qca,no-eeprom. No need to duplicate. Also, the
800 size value seems nonsensical. 440 is the standard.
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Userspace handling is deprecated.
Also fix a bug with userspace handling where the wrong calibration data
was being used for the PCI card. The dts was correct but userspace was
not.
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
These symbols have already been removed from the upstream Linux source
code. They are automatically compared and removed by a kernel config
scanning script[1].
[1] https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15324
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
This is an automatically generated commit which aids following Kernel patch
history, as git will see the move and copy as a rename thus defeating the
purpose.
For the original discussion see:
https://lists.openwrt.org/pipermail/openwrt-devel/2023-October/041673.html
Signed-off-by: Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de>
Make the OF-compatible zImage per-board selectable. This allows the
image to only be built with the wrapper if the target actually uses it.
This fixes build-failures for the mpc85xx-p2020 subtarget.
Fixes: 557c094f0579 ("mpc85xx: only build zImage on required targets")
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Set the appropriate cpu_port value based on the use of realtek,extif0 to extif2
instead of the additional cpu_port parameter.
Signed-off-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15033
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Set the appropriate cpu_port value based on the use of realtek,extif0 or realtek,extif1 parameter.
Signed-off-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15033
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
All NETGEAR EX6150v2 validate the rootfs for which OpenWrt places a
fakeheader at the position, where the bootloader expects it.
Some EX6150v2 bootloaders do however make a broken assumption about
where the rootfs starts. This is due to them calculating the rootfs
start not based upon the kernel-length but the string-offset of the
FIT-image.
We have to be compatible with both this broken as well as the valid
calculation. So we do relocate the FDT string section to a
block-boundary and enlarge the FIT image to end at this boundary +
BLOCKSIZE / 2. This way, both the broken as well as correct calculations
do expect the rootfs-header at the same position.
It is worth noting, that this is a rare edge-case in which only happens
if the image-length as well as the start of the string-section are not
placed in the same erase-block. This is an edge-case which happens very
rarely (thus it was not spotted prior).
Affected:
- U-Boot 2012.07 (Jun 16 2016 - 11:59:37)
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
(cherry picked from commit 8f9546f7b0a14f3afa813e39ed45c968ece24464)
The recently added D-Link DNS-320L and the Zyxel NSA310S
is missing an RTC module so let's give them the default
Marvell RTC at least.
Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The gpio is actually low active, fix it.
Fixes: 40e7fab9e4 ("mediatek: add Nokia EA0326GMP support")
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15651
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
The IMX device-tree's for arm moved from arch/arm/boot/dts to
arch/arm/boot/dts/nxp/imx. Use that if using the 6.6 kernel.
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
copy 6.1 patches to 6.6 and fixup:
- removed patches already upstream
- adapted pathnames of dts patches for new kernel
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Patch 733-01-net-ethernet-mtk_eth_soc-use-napi_build_skb.patch needs
a refresh as line numbers no longer match.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
For the first-time installation (mostly migrates from vendor firmware)
the ubiblock is not ready, but bootdev detection relies on it. This
means users must create ubiblock manually otherwise the sysupgrade
will not work.
Now a unique case is added for nand devices which use new fit format,
let's move to it.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
Flash: 128 MB SPI-NAND
RAM: 256MB
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
Button: Reset, WPS/Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
Gain SSH access:
1. Login into web interface, and download the configuration.
2. Download the configration utilities:
https://firmware.download.immortalwrt.eu.org/cnsztl/mediatek/filogic/openwrt-mediatek-mt7981-nokia-ea0326gmp-config-utils.tar.gz
These binaries are extraced from the factory firmware, which are
dynamically linked with aarch64 musl 1.1.24. To use them, you
must run them under the same runtime environment, otherwise the
binaries will not work properly!
3. Upload the configuration and utilities to a suitable environment.
4. Uncompress the utilities, move them to '/bin' and give them executable permisison:
tar -zxf openwrt-mediatek-mt7981-nokia-ea0326gmp-config-utils.tar.gz
mv mkconfig seama /bin
chmod +x /bin/mkconfig
chmod +x /bin/seama
5. Decrypt and uncompress the configuration:
Enter fakeroot if you are not login as root.
mkconfig -a de-enca -m EA0326GMP_3FE79221BAAA -i EA0326GMP_3FE79221BAAA-xxxxxxxx-backup.tar.gz -o backup.tar.gz
tar -zxf backup.tar.gz
6. Edit 'etc/config/dropbear', set 'enable' to '1'.
7. Edit 'etc/passwd', remove root password: 'root::1:0:99999:7:::'.
8. Repack the configuration:
tar -zcf backup.tar.gz etc/
mkconfig -a enca -m EA0326GMP_3FE79221BAAA -i backup.tar.gz -o EA0326GMP_3FE79221BAAA-xxxxxxxx-backup.tar.gz
9. Upload new configuration via web interface, now you can SSH to EA0326GMP.
A minimum configuration which enabled SSH access is also provided
to simplify the process:
https://firmware.download.immortalwrt.eu.org/cnsztl/mediatek/filogic/openwrt-mediatek-mt7981-nokia-ea0326gmp-enable-ssh.tar.gz
Flash instructions:
1. SSH to EA0326GMP, backup everything, especially 'Factory' part.
2. Write new BL2:
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-nokia_ea0326gmp-preloader.bin BL2
3. Write new FIP:
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-nokia_ea0326gmp-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Prior to performing a PROGRAM LOAD RANDOM DATA operation, a WRITE
ENABLE (06h) command must be issued to change the contents of the
memory array. Following a WRITE ENABLE (06) command, **first a PROGRAM
LOAD (02h or 32h) command must be issued to reset the cache**, then
issue a PROGRAM LOAD RANDOM DATA (84h or 34h) command
This is dirty fix provided to use by MediaTek engineer Sky Huang which
may resolve the "OpenWrt Kiss of Death" issue we've been seeing on the
Linksys E8450 aka. Belkin RT3200. However, it means that everything has
to be re-written with that patch already applied, ie. we need to rebuild
the installer once it is part of snapshot builds to have any effect.
Users already on FIP-in-UBI layout are advised to re-write 'fip' UBI
volume and 'bl2' MTD partition manually once from within Linux after
this fix has been applied.
A similar fix will also be required for U-Boot.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Buffalo WSR-2533DHPL2 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based
on MediaTek MT7621A.
Specification:
- SoC : MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM : DDR3 128 MiB (Winbond W631GG6MB12J)
- Flash : RAW-NAND 128 MiB (Winbond W29N01HVSINF)
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz (2x MediaTek MT7615N)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x4
- Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LED/keys : 8x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch)
- UART : through-hole on PCB (J4)
- arrangement : 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from triangle-mark
- settings : 57600n8
- Power : 12VDC 1.5A
Flash instruction using factory.bin image:
1. boot WSR-2533DHPL2 normally with "Router" mode
2. access to the WebI ("http://192.168.11.1/") on the device and open
firmware update page
("管理" -> "ファームウェア更新")
3. select the OpenWrt factory.bin image and click update ("更新実行")
button
Attention: do not use "factory-uboot.bin" image
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. prepare the TFTP server with the initramfs image renamed to
"linux.trx-recovery" and IP address "192.168.11.2"
2. press the "AOSS" button while powering on the WSR-2533DHPL2
3. after 10 seconds, release the "AOSS" button, WSR-2533DHPL2 downloads
the initramfs image and boot with it automatically
4. on the initramfs image, download the factory-uboot.bin image to the
device and perform sysupgrade with it and "-F" option
5. wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Notes:
- There are 2x factory*.bin images for different purposes.
- factory.bin : for flashing on OEM WebUI
- factory-uboot.bin: for flashing on OEM bootloader or initramfs image
factory-uboot.bin is useful for recoverying the device, or refreshing
when the kernel partition is expanded in the future. sysupgrade on
this device accepts factory-uboot.bin with option "-F", but on that
situation, user configurations won't be kept, so it's not for normal
use.
MAC addresses:
LAN : 18:EC:E7:xx:xx:E0 (board_data, "mac" (text))
WAN : 18:EC:E7:xx:xx:E0 (board_data, "mac" (text))
2.4 GHz: 18:EC:E7:xx:xx:E1 (Factory, 0x4 (hex))
5 GHz : 18:EC:E7:xx:xx:E4 (Factory, 0x8004 (hex))
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Buffalo WSR-2533DHPLS is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac router, based on MediaTek
MT7621A.
Very similar to Buffalo WSR-2533DHPL, but with NAND, different GPIO
and TRX partitions.
Specification:
- SoC : MediaTek MT7621AT
- RAM : DDR3 256 MiB (Samsung K4B2G1646F-BYMA)
- Flash : RAW-NAND 128 MiB
(Winbond W29N01HV or KIOXIA TC58BVG0S3HTAI0)
- WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz (2x MediaTek MT7615N)
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps
- Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC) 4 ports
- LED/keys : 8x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch)
- UART : through-hole on PCB (J4)
- arrangement : 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from triangle-mark
- settings : 115200n8
- Power : 12VDC 1.5A
Flash instruction using factory.bin image:
1. boot WSR-2533DHPLS normally with "Router" mode
2. access to the WebI ("http://192.168.11.1/") on the device and open
firmware update page
("管理" -> "ファームウェア更新")
3. select the OpenWrt factory.bin image and click update ("更新実行")
button
Attention: do not use "factory-uboot.bin" image
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Flash instruction using initramfs image:
1. prepare the TFTP server with the initramfs image renamed to
"linux.trx-recovery" and IP address "192.168.11.2"
2. press the "AOSS" button while powering on the WSR-2533DHPLS
3. after 10 seconds, release the "AOSS" button, WSR-2533DHPLS downloads
the initramfs image and boot with it automatically
4. on the initramfs image, download the factory-uboot.bin image to the
device and perform sysupgrade with it and "-F" option
5. wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing
Notes:
- The embedded addresses in eeprom data in Factory partition have
Buffalo's OUI, but they don't match with the actual addresses
assigned to wlan devices. So fixup addresses by the user-space
script.
root@localhost:/# hexdump -C /dev/mtdblock3 | grep "^0000[08]000\s"
00000000 15 76 a0 00 88 57 ee bc 01 a8 15 76 c3 14 00 80 |.v...W.....v....|
00008000 15 76 a0 00 88 57 ee bc 01 f8 15 76 c3 14 00 80 |.v...W.....v....|
See "MAC addresses" below for actual addresses.
- There are 2x factory*.bin images for different purposes.
- factory.bin : for flashing on OEM WebUI
- factory-uboot.bin: for flashing on OEM bootloader or initramfs image
factory-uboot.bin is useful for recoverying the device, or refreshing
when the kernel partition is expanded in the future. sysupgrade on
this device accepts factory-uboot.bin with option "-F", but on that
situation, user configurations won't be kept, so it's not for normal
use.
MAC addresses:
LAN : 90:96:F3:xx:xx:30 (board_data, "mac" (text))
WAN : 90:96:F3:xx:xx:30 (board_data, "mac" (text))
2.4 GHz: 90:96:F3:xx:xx:31
5 GHz : 90:96:F3:xx:xx:38
[original work]
Signed-off-by: Audun-Marius Gangstø <audun@gangsto.org>
[convert to ubi, fix/improve DT, add sysupgrade support]
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Switch trx parser to parser_trx of Linux Kernel from mtdsplit_trx to
split firmware partition using model-specific trx magic number on
some Buffalo devices.
This change is tested on Buffalo WSR-2533DHPL.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Move Build/buffalo-trx to image-commands.mk from image/mt7622.mk to use
that definition from ramips as well.
Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
This pull request ports Ruijie RG-X60 Pro router support to the main branch.
Parameters:
- SoC : MediaTek MT7986A Quad-core ARM Cortex-A53 2.0GHz
- RAM : DDR3 512MiB (W634GU6QB)
- Flash : SPI-NAND 128 MiB (W25N01GVZEIG)
- WLAN : MediaTek MT7986A integration dual-band WiFi 6
- 2.4 GHz : b/g/n/ax, MIMO 4x4
- 5 GHz : a/n/ac/ax, MIMO 4x4
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x4 (MediaTek MT7531AE)
2500Mbps x 1 (Realtek RTL8221B-VB-CG)
- UART : through-hole on PCB
- [J500] GND, TX, RX, 3.3V (115200n1)
- Buttons : Mesh, Reset
- LEDs : 1x Power (Blue)
1x Turbo (Purple)
- Power : 12 VDC, 3 A
How to Installation:
1. Remove the case and connect the TTL cable to the corresponding position.
2. Power on the device and quickly press "down" on the keyboard, then
U-Boot will stay in the menu.
3. Select "1. Upgrade Firmware", select "0. TFTP Client(Default)".
4. Input the IP address, input the Openwrt image file name to be
flashed, start the TFTP server, and press "Enter".
5. Wait for the flashing to complete.
How return to stock:
1. Remove the case and connect the TTL cable to the corresponding
position.
2. Power on the device and quickly press "down" on the keyboard, then
U-Boot will stay in the menu.
3. Select "1. Upgrade Firmware", select "0. TFTP Client(Default)".
4. Input the IP address, input the Stock “E-WEBOS” image file name to
be flashed, start the TFTP server, and press "Enter".
5. Wait for the flashing to complete.
About recovery:
Connect uart, use u-boot menu to flash stock firmware image or boot
OpenWrt initramfs image.
About MAC Address:
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| WAN | 10:82:3D:XX:XX:9E | label |
| LAN | 10:82:3D:XX:XX:9F | label+1 |
| WLAN 2g | 10:82:3D:XX:XX:A0 | label+2 |
| WLAN 5g | 10:82:3D:XX:XX:A1 | label+3 |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
Signed-off-by: Ashley Lee <code@emtips.net>
The Yafut tool now has limited capabilities for working on filesystem
images stored in regular files. This enables preparing Yaffs2 images
for devices with NOR flash using upstream Yaffs2 filesystem code instead
of the custom kernel2minor tool.
Since minimizing the size of the resulting filesystem image size is
important and upstream Yaffs2 code requires two allocator reserve blocks
to be available when writing a file to the filesystem, a trick is
employed while preparing an OpenWRT image: the blank filesystem image
that Yafut operates on initially contains two extra erase blocks that
are chopped off after the kernel file is written. This is safe to do
because Yaffs2 has a true log structure and therefore only ever writes
sequentially (and the size of the kernel file is known beforehand).
While the two extra erase blocks are necessary for writes, Yaffs2 code
seems to be perfectly capable of reading back files from a "truncated"
filesystem that does not contain these extra erase blocks.
In terms of image size, this new approach is only marginally worse than
the current kernel2minor-based one: specifically, upstream Yaffs2 code
needs to write three object headers (each of which takes up an entire
data chunk) when the kernel file is written to the filesystem:
- an object header for the kernel file when it is created,
- an object header for the root directory when the kernel file is
created,
- an updated object header for the kernel file when the latter is
fully written (so that its new size can be recorded).
kernel2minor only writes two of these headers, which is the absolute
minimum required for reading the file back. This means that the
Yafut-based approach causes firmware images to be at most one erase
block (64 kB) larger than those created using kernel2minor, but only in
the very unfortunate scenario where the size of the kernel file is
really close to a multiple of the erase block size.
The rest of the calculations performed when the empty filesystem image
is first prepared stems from the Yaffs2 layout used by MikroTik NOR
devices: each 65,536-byte erase block contains 63 chunks, each of which
consists of 1024 bytes of data followed by 16-byte Yaffs tags without
ECC data; each such group of 63 chunks is then followed by 16 bytes of
padding, which translates to "-C 1040 -B 64k -E" in the Yafut
invocation. Yaffs2 checkpoints and summaries are disabled (using
Yafut's -P and -S switches, respectively) as they are merely performance
optimizations that require extra storage space. The -L and -M switches
are used to force little-endian or big-endian byte order (respectively)
in the resulting filesystem image, no matter what byte order the build
host uses. The tr invocation is used to ensure that the filesystem
image is initialized with 0xFF bytes (which are an indicator of unused
space for Yaffs2 code).
Signed-off-by: Michał Kępień <openwrt@kempniu.pl>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/13453
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Instead of extracting WiFi precal as well as MAC addresses in userspace
use recently introduced NVMEM-on-UBI instead.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Tested-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Hardware:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7628AN (MIPS 580MHz)
- Flash: 16 MiB XMC 25QH128CH10
- RAM: 128 MiB ESMT M14D1G1664A
- WLAN: 2.4 GHz (MT7628), 5 GHz (MT7613BEN 802.11ac)
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100 Mbps WAN, 1x 10/100 LAN (MT7628)
- USB 2.0 port
- Buttons: 1 Reset button, 1 slider button
- LEDs: 1x Red, 1x White
- Serial console: unpopulated header, 115200 8n1
- Power: 5 VDC, 2 A
MAC addresses:
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| WAN | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x0 | label |
| LAN | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x0 | label |
| WLAN 2g | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x0 | label |
| WLAN 5g | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x2 | label+2 |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
Installation:
The installation must be done via TFTP by disassembling the router.
On other occasions Cudy has distributed intermediate firmware to make
installation easier, and so I recommend checking the Wiki for this
device if there is a more convenient solution than the one below.
To install using TFTP:
1. Upgrade to a beta firmware (signed by Cudy) that can be downloaded
from the wiki. This is required in order to use an unlocked u-boot.
2. Connect to UART.
3. While the router is turning on, press 1.
4. Connect to LAN and set your IP to 192.168.1.88/24. Configure a TFTP
server and an OpenWrt initramfs-kernel.bin firmware file as recovery.bin.
5. Press Enter three times. Verify the filename.
6. If you can reach LuCI or SSH now, just use the sysupgrade image with
the 'Keep settings' option turned off.
If you don't want to use the beta firmware nor the unlocked u-boot, you
can install the firmware writing the sysupgrade image on the firmware
partition of the SPI flash.
Signed-off-by: Luis Mita <luis@luismita.com>
