The base address is used for the LAN and 2G WLAN interfaces.
5G WLAN interface is +1 and the PLC interface uses +2.
Signed-off-by: Sven Wegener <sven.wegener@stealer.net>
[improve commit title, fix assignment in 11-ath10k-caldata]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Port device support for Meraki MR16 from the ar71xx target to ath79.
Specifications:
* AR7161 CPU, 16 MiB Flash, 64 MiB RAM
* One PoE-capable Gigabit Ethernet Port
* AR9220 / AR9223 (2x2 11an / 11n) WLAN
Installation:
* Requires TFTP server at 192.168.1.101, w/ initramfs & sysupgrade .bins
* Open shell case and connect a USB to TTL cable to upper serial headers
* Power on the router; connect to U-boot over 115200-baud connection
* Interrupt U-boot process to boot Openwrt by running:
setenv bootcmd bootm 0xbf0a0000; saveenv;
tftpboot 0c00000 <filename-of-initramfs-kernel>.bin;
bootm 0c00000;
* Copy sysupgrade image to /tmp on MR16
* sysupgrade /tmp/<filename-of-sysupgrade>.bin
Notes:
- There are two separate ARTs in the partition (offset 0x1000/0x5000 and
0x11000/0x15000) in the OEM device. I suspect this is an OEM artifact;
possibly used to configure the radios for different regions,
circumstances or RF frontends. Since the ar71xx target uses the
second offsets, use that second set (0x11000 and 0x15000) for the ART.
- kmod-owl-loader is still required to load the ART partition into the
driver.
- The manner of storing MAC addresses is updated from ar71xx; it is
at 0x66 of the 'config' partition, where it was discovered that the
OEM firmware stores it. This is set as read-only. If you are
migrating from ar71xx and used the method mentioned above to
upgrade, use kmod-mtd-rw or UCI to add the MAC back in. One more
method for doing this is described below.
- Migrating directly from ar71xx has not been thoroughly tested, but
one method has been used a couple of times with good success,
migrating 18.06.2 to a full image produced as of this commit. Please
note that these instructions are only for experienced users, and/or
those still able to open their device up to flash it via the serial
headers should anything go wrong.
1) Install kmod-mtd-rw and uboot-envtools
2) Run `insmod mtd-rw.ko i_want_a_brick=1`
3) Modify /etc/fw_env.config to point to the u-boot-env partition.
The file /etc/fw_env.config should contain:
# MTD device env offset env size sector size
/dev/mtd1 0x00000 0x10000 0x10000
See https://openwrt.org/docs/techref/bootloader/uboot.config
for more details.
4) Run `fw_printenv` to verify everything is correct, as per the
link above.
5) Run `fw_setenv bootcmd bootm 0xbf0a0000` to set a new boot address.
6) Manually modify /lib/upgrade/common.sh's get_image function:
Change ...
cat "$from" 2>/dev/null | $cmd
... into ...
(
dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=$((0x66)) ; # Pad the first 102 bytes
echo -ne '\x00\x18\x0a\x12\x34\x56' ; # Add in MAC address
dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=$((0x20000-0x66-0x6)) ; # Pad the rest
cat "$from" 2>/dev/null | $cmd
)
... which, during the upgrade process, will pad the image by
128K of zeroes-plus-MAC-address, in order for the ar71xx's
firmware partition -- which starts at 0xbf080000 -- to be
instead aligned with the ath79 firmware partition, which
starts 128K later at 0xbf0a0000.
7) Copy the sysupgrade image into /tmp, as above
8) Run `sysupgrade -F /tmp/<sysupgrade>.bin`, then wait
Again, this may BRICK YOUR DEVICE, so make *sure* to have your
serial cable handy.
Addenda:
- The MR12 should be able to be migrated in a nearly identical manner as
it shares much of its hardware with the MR16.
- Thank-you Chris B for copious help with this port.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kennedy <hurricos@gmail.com>
[fix typo in compat message, drop art DT label,
move 05_fix-compat-version to subtarget]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
ALLNET ALL-WAP02860AC is a dual-band wireless access point.
Specification
SoC: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9558
RAM: 128 MB DDR2
Flash: 16 MB SPI NOR
WIFI: 2.4 GHz 3T3R integrated
5 GHz 3T3R QCA9880 Mini PCIe card
Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps AR8035-A, PoE capable (802.3at)
LEDS: 5x, which four are GPIO controlled
Buttons: 1x GPIO controlled
UART: 4 pin header near Mini PCIe card, starting count from white
triangle on PCB
1. VCC 3.3V, 2. GND, 3. TX, 4. RX
baud: 115200, parity: none, flow control: none
MAC addresses
Calibration data does not contain valid MAC addresses.
The calculated MAC addresses are chosen in accordance with OEM firmware.
Because of:
a) constrained environment (SNMP) when connecting through Telnet
or SSH,
b) hard-coded kernel and rootfs sizes,
c) checksum verification of kerenel and rootfs images in bootloder,
creating factory image accepted by OEM web interface is difficult,
therefore, to install OpenWrt on this device UART connection is needed.
The teardown is simple, unscrew four screws to disassemble the casing,
plus two screws to separate mainboard from the casing.
Before flashing, be sure to have a copy of factory firmware, in case You
wish to revert to original firmware.
Installation
1. Prepare TFTP server with OpenWrt initramfs-kernel image.
2. Connect to LAN port.
3. Connect to UART port.
4. Power on the device and when prompted to stop autoboot, hit any key.
5. Alter U-Boot environment with following commands:
setenv failsafe_boot bootm 0x9f0a0000
saveenv
6. Adjust "ipaddr" and "serverip" addresses in U-Boot environment, use
'setenv' to do that, then run following commands:
tftpboot 0x81000000 <openwrt_initramfs-kernel_image_name>
bootm 0x81000000
7. Wait about 1 minute for OpenWrt to boot.
8. Transfer OpenWrt sysupgrade image to /tmp directory and flash it
with:
sysupgrade -n /tmp/<openwrt_sysupgrade_image_name>
9. After flashing, the access point will reboot to OpenWrt. Wait few
minutes, until the Power LED stops blinking, then it's ready for
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tomek_n@o2.pl>
[add MAC address comment to commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This ports the TP-Link TL-WPA8630 v1 from ar71xx to ath79.
Specifications:
SoC: QCA9563
CPU: 750 MHz
Flash/RAM: 8 / 128 MiB
Ethernet: 3x 1G ports (QCA8337 switch)
WLAN: 2.4 GHz b/g/n, 5 GHz a/n/ac (ath10k)
Buttons, LEDs and network setup appear to be almost identical
to the v2 revision.
Powerline interface is connected to switch port 5 (Label LAN4).
Installation:
No "fresh" device was available for testing the factory image.
It is not known whether flashing via OEM firmware GUI is possible
or not. A discussion from 2018 [1] about that indicates a few
adjustments are necessary, but it is not clear whether those
are already implemented with the TPLINK_HEADER_VERSION = 2 or not.
Note that for the TL-WPA8630P v1, the TPLINK_HWID needs to be
changed to 0x86310001 to allow factory flashing.
[1] https://forum.openwrt.org/t/solved-tl-wpa8630p-lede-does-not-install/8161/27
Recovery:
Recovery is only possible via serial.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Specifications:
SoC: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9557
RAM: 128 MB (Nanya NT5TU32M16EG-AC)
Flash: 16 MB (Macronix MX25L12845EMI-10G)
Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 (1x WAN, 4x LAN)
Wireless: QCA9557 2.4GHz (nbg), QCA9882 5GHz (ac)
USB: 2x USB 2.0 port
Buttons: 1x Reset
Switches: 1x Wifi
LEDs: 11 (Pwr, WAN, 4x LAN, 2x Wifi, 2x USB, WPS)
MAC addresses:
WAN *:3f uboot-env ethaddr + 3
LAN *:3e uboot-env ethaddr + 2
2.4GHz *:3c uboot-env ethaddr
5GHz *:3d uboot-env ethaddr + 1
The label contains all four MAC addresses, however the one without
increment is first, so this one is taken for label MAC address.
Notes:
The Wifi is controlled by an on/off button, i.e. has to be implemented
by a switch (EV_SW). Despite, it appears that GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH needs
to be used, just like recently fixed for the NBG6716.
Both parameters have been wrong at ar71xx.
Flash Instructions:
At first the U-Boot variables need to be changed in order to boot the
new combined image format. ZyXEL uses a split kernel + root setup and
the current kernel is too large to fit into the partition. As resizing
didnt do the trick, I've decided to use the prefered combined image
approach to be future-kernel-enlargement-proof (thanks to blocktrron for
the assistance).
First add a new variable called boot_openwrt:
setenv boot_openwrt bootm 0x9F120000
After that overwrite the bootcmd and save the environment:
setenv bootcmd run boot_openwrt
saveenv
After that you can flash the openwrt factory image via TFTP. The servers
IP has to be 192.168.1.33. Connect to one of the LAN ports and hold the
WPS Button while booting. After a few seconds the NBG6616 will look for
a image file called 'ras.bin' and flash it.
Return to vendor firmware is possible by resetting the bootcmd:
setenv bootcmd run boot_flash
saveenv
and flashing the vendor image via the TFTP method as described above.
Accessing the U-Boot Shell:
ZyXEL uses a proprietary loader/shell on top of u-boot: "ZyXEL zloader v2.02"
When the device is starting up, the user can enter the the loader shell
by simply pressing a key within the 3 seconds once the following string
appears on the serial console:
| Hit any key to stop autoboot: 3
The user is then dropped to a locked shell.
| NBG6616> ?
| ATEN x,(y) set BootExtension Debug Flag (y=password)
| ATSE x show the seed of password generator
| ATSH dump manufacturer related data in ROM
| ATRT (x,y,z,u) ATRT RAM read/write test (x=level, y=start addr, z=end addr, u=iterations
| ATGO boot up whole system
| ATUR x upgrade RAS image (filename)
In order to escape/unlock a password challenge has to be passed.
Note: the value is dynamic! you have to calculate your own!
First use ATSE $MODELNAME (MODELNAME is the hostname in u-boot env)
to get the challange value/seed.
| NBG6616> ATSE NBG6616
| 00C91D7EAC3C
This seed/value can be converted to the password with the help of this
bash script (Thanks to http://www.adslayuda.com/Zyxel650-9.html authors):
- tool.sh -
ror32() {
echo $(( ($1 >> $2) | (($1 << (32 - $2) & (2**32-1)) ) ))
}
v="0x$1"
a="0x${v:2:6}"
b=$(( $a + 0x10F0A563))
c=$(( 0x${v:12:14} & 7 ))
p=$(( $(ror32 $b $c) ^ $a ))
printf "ATEN 1,%X\n" $p
- end of tool.sh -
| # bash ./tool.sh 00C91D7EAC3C
| ATEN 1,10FDFF5
Copy and paste the result into the shell to unlock zloader.
| NBG6616> ATEN 1,10FDFF5
If the entered code was correct the shell will change to
use the ATGU command to enter the real u-boot shell.
| NBG6616> ATGU
| NBG6616#
Signed-off-by: Christoph Krapp <achterin@googlemail.com>
[move keys to DTSI, adjust usb_power DT label, remove kernel config
change, extend commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The TL-WPA8630P v2 is a HomePlug AV2 compatible device with a QCA9563 SoC
and 2.4GHz and 5GHz WiFi modules.
Specifications
--------------
- QCA9563 750MHz, 2.4GHz WiFi
- QCA9888 5GHz WiFi
- 8MiB SPI Flash
- 128MiB RAM
- 3 GBit Ports (QCA8337)
- PLC (QCA7550)
MAC address assignment
----------------------
WiFi 2.4GHz and LAN share the same MAC address as printed on the label.
5GHz WiFi uses LAN-1, based on assumptions from similar devices.
LAN Port assignment
-------------------
While there are 3 physical LAN ports on the device, there will be 4
visible ports in OpenWrt. The fourth port (internal port 5) is used
by the PowerLine Communication SoC and thus treated like a regular
LAN port.
Versions
--------
Note that both TL-WPA8630 and TL-WPA8630P, as well as the different
country-versions, differ in partitioning, and therefore shouldn't be
cross-flashed.
This adds support for the two known partitioning variants of the
TL-WPA8630P, where the variants can be safely distinguished via the
tplink-safeloader SupportList. For the non-P variants (TL-WPA8630),
at least two additional partitioning schemes exist, and the same
SupportList entry can have different partitioning.
Thus, we don't support those officially (yet).
Also note that the P version for Germany (DE) requires the international
image version, but is properly protected by SupportList.
In any case, please check the OpenWrt Wiki pages for the device
before flashing anything!
Installation
------------
Installation is possible from the OEM web interface. Make sure to
install the latest OEM firmware first, so that the PLC firmware is
at the latest version. However, please also check the Wiki page
for hints according to altered partitioning between OEM firmware
revisions.
Additional thanks to Jon Davies and Joe Mullally for bringing
order into the partitioning mess.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
[minor DTS adjustments, add label-mac-device, drop chosen, move
common partitions to DTSI, rename de to int, add AU support strings,
adjust TPLINK_BOARD_ID, create common node in generic-tp-link.mk,
adjust commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Specifications:
SoC: QCA9563
DRAM: 128MB DDR2
Flash: 16MB SPI-NOR
2 Gigabit ethernet ports
3×3 2.4GHz on-board radio
miniPCIe slot that supports 5GHz radio
PoE 24V passive or 36V-56V passive with optional IEEE 802.3af/at
USB 3.0 header
Installation:
To install, either start tftp in bin/targets/ath79/generic/ and use
the u-boot prompt over UART:
tftpboot 0x80500000 openwrt-ath79-generic-compex_wpj563-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
erase 0x9f680000 +1
erase 0x9f030000 +$filesize
cp.b $fileaddr 0x9f030000 $filesize
boot
The cpximg file can be used with sysupgrade in the stock firmware (add
SSH key in luci for root access) or with the built-in cpximg loader.
The cpximg loader can be started either by holding the reset button
during power up or by entering the u-boot prompt and entering 'cpximg'.
Once it's running, a TFTP-server under 192.168.1.1 will accept the image
appropriate for the board revision that is etched on the board.
For example, if the board is labelled '7A02':
tftp -v -m binary 192.168.1.1 -c put openwrt-ath79-generic-compex_wpj563-squashfs-cpximg-7a02.bin
MAC addresses:
<&uboot 0x2e010> *:71 (label)
<&uboot 0x2e018> *:72
<&uboot 0x2e020> *:73
<&uboot 0x2e028> *:74
Only the first two are used (for ethernet), the WiFi modules have
separate (valid) addresses. The latter two addresses are not used.
Signed-off-by: Leon M. George <leon@georgemail.eu>
This adds support for the Ubiquiti PowerBridge M, which has the same
board/LEDs as the Bullet M XM, but different case and antennas.
Specifications:
- AR7241 SoC @ 400 MHz
- 64 MB RAM
- 8 MB SPI flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- Internal antenna: 25 dBi
- POWER/LAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (red, orange, green, green)
- UART (115200 8N1) on PCB
Flashing via WebUI:
Upload the factory image via the stock firmware web UI.
Attention: airOS firmware versions >= 5.6 have a new bootloader with
an incompatible partition table!
Please downgrade to <= 5.5 _before_ flashing OpenWrt!
Refer to the device's Wiki page for further information.
Flashing via TFTP:
Same procedure as other Bullet M (XM) boards.
- Use a pointy tool (e.g., pen cap, paper clip) and keep the reset
button on the device or on the PoE supply pressed
- Power on the device via PoE (keep reset button pressed)
- Keep pressing until LEDs flash alternatively LED1+LED3 =>
LED2+LED4 => LED1+LED3, etc.
- Release reset button
- The device starts a TFTP server at 192.168.1.20
- Set a static IP on the computer (e.g., 192.168.1.21/24)
- Upload via tftp the factory image:
$ tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
tftp> put openwrt-ath79-generic-xxxxx-ubnt_powerbridge-m-squashfs-factory.bin
Signed-off-by: Vieno Hakkerinen <vieno@hakkerinen.eu>
Port device support for DAP-1330 from the ar71xx target to ath79.
Additionally, images are generated for the European through-socket
case variant DAP-1365. Both devices run the same vendor firmware, the
only difference being the DAP_SIGNATURE field in the factory header.
The vendor's Web UI will display a model string stored in the flash.
Specifications:
* QCA9533, 8 MiB Flash, 64 MiB RAM
* One Ethernet Port (10/100)
* Wall-plug style case (DAP-1365 with additional socket)
* LED bargraph RSSI indicator
Installation:
* Web UI: http://192.168.0.50 (or different address obtained via DHCP)
There is no password set by default
* Recovery Web UI: Keep reset button pressed during power-on
until LED starts flashing red, upgrade via http://192.168.0.50
* Some modern browsers may have problems flashing via the Web UI,
if this occurs consider booting to recovery mode and flashing via:
curl -F \
files=@openwrt-ath79-generic-dlink_dap-1330-a1-squashfs-factory.bin \
http://192.168.0.50/cgi/index
The device will use the same MAC address for both wired and wireless
interfaces, however it is stored at two different locations in the flash.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Arduino Yun is a microcontroller development board, based on Atmel
ATmega32u4 and Atheros AR9331.
Specifications:
- MCU: ATmega32U4
- SoC: AR9331
- RAM: DDR2 64MB
- Flash: SPI NOR 16MB
- WiFi:
- 2.4GHz: SoC internal
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100Mbps
- USB: 1x 2.0
- MicroSD: 1x SDHC
Notes:
- Stock firmware is based on OpenWrt AA.
- The SoC UART can be accessed only through the MCU.
YunSerialTerminal is recommended for access to serial console.
- Stock firmware uses non-standard 250000 baudrate by default.
- The MCU can be reprogrammed from the SoC with avrdude linuxgpio.
Installation:
1. Update U-Boot environment variables to adapt to new partition scheme.
> setenv bootcmd "run addboard; run addtty; run addparts; run addrootfs; bootm 0x9f050000 || bootm 0x9fea0000"
> setenv mtdparts "spi0.0:256k(u-boot)ro,64k(u-boot-env),15936k(firmware),64k(nvram),64k(art)ro"
> saveenv
2. Boot into stock firmware normally and perform sysupgrade with
sysupgrade image.
# sysupgrade -n -F /tmp/sysupgrade.bin
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
The DCH-G020 is a Smart Home Gateway for Z-Wave devices.
Specifications:
* QCA9531, 16 MiB Flash, 64 MiB RAM
* On-Board USB SD3503A Z-Wave dongle
* GL850 USB 2.0 Hub (one rear port, internal Z-Wave)
* Two Ethernet Ports (10/100)
Installation:
* Web UI: http://192.168.0.60 (or different address obtained via DHCP)
Login with 'admin' and the 6-digit PIN Code from the bottom label
* Recovery Web UI: Keep reset button pressed during power-on
until LED starts flashing red, upgrade via http://192.168.0.60
* Some modern browsers may have problems flashing via the Web UI,
if this occurs consider booting to recovery mode and flashing via:
curl -F \
files=@openwrt-ath79-generic-dlink_dch-g020-a1-squashfs-factory.bin \
http://192.168.0.60/cgi/index
Known issues:
* Real-Time-Clock is not working as there is currently no matching driver
It is still included in the dts as compatible = "pericom,pt7c43390";
* openzwave was tested on v19.07 (running MinOZW as a proof-of-concept),
but the package grew too big as lots of device pictures were included,
thus any use of Z-Wave is up to the user (e.g. extroot and domoticz)
The device will use the same MAC address for both wired and wireless
interfaces, however it is stored at two different locations in the flash.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
Specification:
• 650/600/216 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB)
• 64 MB of RAM (DDR2)
• 32 MB of FLASH
• 2T2R 2.4 GHz
• 2x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
• 1x USB 2.0 Host socket
• 1x miniPCIe slot
• UART for serial console
• 14x GPIO
Flash instructions:
Upgrading from ar71xx target:
• Upload image into the board:
scp openwrt-ath79-generic-8dev_lima-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
root@192.168.1.1/tmp/
• Run sysupgrade
sysupgrade -F /tmp/openwrt-ath79-generic-8dev_lima-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Upgrading from u-boot:
• Set up tftp server with
openwrt-ath79-generic-8dev_lima-initramfs-kernel.bin
• Go to u-boot (reboot and press ESC when prompted)
• Set TFTP server IP
setenv serverip 192.168.1.254
• Set device ip from the same subnet
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
• Copy new firmware to board
tftpboot 0x82000000 initramfs.bin
• Boot OpenWRT
bootm 0x82000000
• Upload image openwrt-ath79-generic-8dev_lima-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin into
the board
• Run sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Bondar <a.bondar@8devices.com>
Add support for the ar71xx supported GL.iNet GL-MiFi to ath79.
Specifications:
- Atheros AR9331
- 64 MB of RAM
- 16 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
- 2.4GHz (AR9330), 802.11b/g/n
- 1x USB 2.0 (vbus driven by GPIO)
- 4x LED, driven by GPIO
- 1x button (reset)
- 1x mini pci-e slot (vcc driven by GPIO)
Flash instructions:
Vendor software is based on openwrt so you can flash the sysupgrade
image via the vendor GUI or using command line sysupgrade utility.
Make sure to not save configuration over reflash as uci settings
differ between versions.
Note on MAC addresses:
Even though the platform is capable to providing separate MAC addresses
to the interfaces vendor firmware does not seem to take advantage of
that. It appears that there is only single unique pre-programmed
address in the art partition and vendor firmware uses that for
every interface (eth0/eth1/wlan0). Similar behaviour has also been
implemented in this patch.
Note on GPIOs:
In vendor firmware the gpio controlling mini pci-e slot is named
3gcontrol while it actually controls power supply to the entire mini
pci-e slot. Therefore a more descriptive name (minipcie) was chosen.
Also during development of this patch it became apparent that the
polarity of the signal is actually active low rather than active high
that can be found in vendor firmware.
Acknowledgements:
This patch is based on earlier work[1] done by Kyson Lok. Since the
initial mailing-list submission the patch has been modified to comply
with current openwrt naming schemes and dts conventions.
[1] http://lists.openwrt.org/pipermail/openwrt-devel/2018-September/019576.html
Signed-off-by: Antti Seppälä <a.seppala@gmail.com>
Specifications:
SoC: AR9344
DRAM: 128MB DDR2
Flash: 16MB SPI-NOR
2 Gigabit ethernet ports
2×2 2.4GHz on-board radio
miniPCIe slot that supports 5GHz radio
PoE 48V IEEE 802.3af/at - 24V passive optional
USB 2.0 header
Installation:
To install, either start tftp in bin/targets/ath79/generic/ and use
the u-boot prompt over UART:
tftpboot 0x80500000 openwrt-ath79-generic-compex_wpj344-16m-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
erase 0x9f030000 +$filesize
erase 0x9f680000 +1
cp.b $fileaddr 0x9f030000 $filesize
boot
The cpximg file can be used with sysupgrade in the stock firmware (add
SSH key in luci for root access) or with the built-in cpximg loader.
The cpximg loader can be started either by holding the reset button
during power up or by entering the u-boot prompt and entering 'cpximg'.
Once it's running, a TFTP-server under 192.168.1.1 will accept the image
appropriate for the board revision that is etched on the board.
For example, if the board is labelled '6A08':
tftp -v -m binary 192.168.1.1 -c put openwrt-ath79-generic-compex_wpj344-16m-squashfs-cpximg-6a08.bin
MAC addresses:
<&uboot 0x2e010> *:99 (label)
<&uboot 0x2e018> *:9a
<&uboot 0x2e020> *:9b
<&uboot 0x2e028> *:9c
Only the first two are used (for ethernet), the WiFi modules have
separate (valid) addresses. The latter two addresses are not used.
Signed-off-by: Leon M. George <leon@georgemail.eu>
[minor commit message adjustments, drop gpio in DTS, DTS style fixes,
sorting, drop unused cpximg recipe]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Specifications:
SoC: QCA9531
DRAM: 128MB DDR2
Flash: 16MB SPI-NOR
2 100MBit ethernet ports
2×2 2.4GHz on-board radio
miniPCIe slot that supports 5GHz radio
PoE 24V - 48V IEEE 802.3af optional
USB 2.0 header
Installation:
To install, start a tftp server in bin/targets/ath79/generic/ and use the
u-boot prompt over UART:
tftpboot 0x80500000 openwrt-ath79-generic-compex_wpj531-16m-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
erase 0x9f030000 +$filesize
erase 0x9f680000 +1
cp.b $fileaddr 0x9f030000 $filesize
boot
The cpximg file can be used with sysupgrade in the stock firmware (add SSH key
in luci for root access).
Another way is to hold the reset button during power up or running 'cpximg' in
the u-boot prompt.
Once the last LED starts flashing regularly, a TFTP-server under 192.168.1.1
will accept the image appropriate for the board revision that is etched on the
board.
For example, if the board is labelled '7A04':
tftp -v -m binary 192.168.1.1 -c put openwrt-ath79-generic-compex_wpj531-16m-squashfs-cpximg-7A04.bin
MAC addresses:
<&uboot 0x2e010> *:cb (label)
<&uboot 0x2e018> *:cc
<&uboot 0x2e020> *:cd
<&uboot 0x2e028> *:ce
Only the first two are used (for ethernet), the WiFi modules have
separate (valid) addresses. The latter two addresses are not used.
Signed-off-by: Leon M. George <leon@georgemail.eu>
[commit title/message facelift, fix rssileds, add led aliases]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This commit adds support for the AVM FRITZ!WLAN Repeater DVB-C
SOC: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9556
RAM: 64 MiB
FLASH: 16 MB SPI-NOR
WLAN: QCA9556 3T3R 2.4 GHZ b/g/n and
QCA9880 3T3R 5 GHz n/ac
ETH: Atheros AR8033 1000 Base-T
DVB-C: EM28174 with MaxLinear MXL251 tuner
BTN: WPS Button
LED: Power, WLAN, TV, RSSI0-4
Tested and working:
- Ethernet (correct MAC, gigabit, iperf3 about 200 Mbit/s)
- 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi (correct MAC)
- 5 GHz Wi-Fi (correct MAC)
- WPS Button (tested using wifitoggle)
- LEDs
- Installation via EVA bootloader (FTP recovery)
- OpenWrt sysupgrade (both CLI and LuCI)
- Download of "urlader" (mtd0)
Not working:
- Internal USB
- DVB-C em28174+MxL251 (depends on internal USB)
Installation via EVA bootloader (FTP recovery):
Set NIC to 192.168.178.3/24 gateway 192.168.178.1 and power on the device,
connect to 192.168.178.1 through FTP and sign in with adam2/adam2:
ftp> quote USER adam2
ftp> quote PASS adam2
ftp> binary
ftp> debug
ftp> passive
ftp> quote MEDIA FLSH
ftp> put openwrt-sysupgrade.bin mtd1
Wait for "Transfer complete" together with the transfer details.
Wait two minutes to make sure flash is complete (just to be safe).
Then restart the device (power off and on) to boot into OpenWrt.
Revert your NIC settings to reach OpenWrt at 192.168.1.1
Signed-off-by: Natalie Kagelmacher <nataliek@pm.me>
[fixed sorting - removed change to other board -
prettified commit message]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
TP-Link CPE610 v2 is an outdoor wireless CPE for 5 GHz with
one Ethernet port based on Atheros AR9344
Specifications:
- 560/450/225 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB)
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 64 MB of DDR2 RAM
- 8 MB of SPI-NOR Flash
- 23dBi high-gain directional 2×2 MIMO antenna and a
dedicated metal reflector
- Power, LAN, WLAN5G green LEDs
- 3x green RSSI LEDs
Flashing instructions:
Flash factory image through stock firmware WEB UI
or through TFTP
To get to TFTP recovery just hold reset button while powering on for
around 4-5 seconds and release.
Rename factory image to recovery.bin
Stock TFTP server IP:192.168.0.100
Stock device TFTP adress:192.168.0.254
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cameron <apcameron@softhome.net>
Specifications:
- SoC: Atheros AR9344
- RAM: 64MB
- Storage: 8 MB SPI NOR
- Wireless: 2.4GHz N based built into SoC
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100 Mbps with 24V POE IN, 1x 10/100 Mbps
Installation:
Flash factory image through stock firmware WEB UI
or through TFTP
To get to TFTP recovery just hold reset button while powering on for
around 4-5 seconds and release.
Rename factory image to recovery.bin
Stock TFTP server IP:192.168.0.100
Stock device TFTP adress:192.168.0.254
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This drops the shebang from all target files for /lib and
/etc/uci-defaults folders, as these are sourced and the shebang
is useless.
While at it, fix the executable flag on a few of these files.
This does not touch ar71xx, as this target is just used for
backporting now and applying cosmetic changes would just complicate
things.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Hardware:
* SoC: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9558
* RAM: 256MB
* Flash: 16MB SPI NOR
* Ethernet: 2x 10/100/1000 (1x 802.3at PoE-PD)
* WiFi 2.4GHz: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9558
* WiFi 5GHz: Qualcomm Ahteros QCA9880-2R4E
* LEDS: 1x 5GHz, 1x 2.4GHz, 1x LAN1(POE), 1x LAN2, 1x POWER
* Buttons: 1x RESET
* UART: 1x RJ45 RS-232 Console port
Installation via stock firmware:
* Install the factory image via the stock firmware web interface
Installation via bootloader Emergency Web Server:
* Connect your PC to the LAN1(PoE) port
* Configure your PC with IP address 192.168.0.90
* Open a serial console to the Console port (115200,8n1)
* Press "q" within 2s when "press 'q' to stop autoboot" appears
* Open http://192.168.0.50 in a browser
* Upload either the factory or the sysupgrade image
* Once you see "write image into flash...OK,dest addr=0x9f070000" you
can power-cycle the device. Ignore "checksum bad" messages.
Setting the MAC addresses for the ethernet interfaces via
/etc/board.d/02_network adds the following snippets to
/etc/config/network:
config device 'lan_eth0_1_dev'
option name 'eth0.1'
option macaddr 'xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx'
config device 'wan_eth1_2_dev'
option name 'eth1.2'
option macaddr 'xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx'
This would result in the proper MAC addresses being set for the VLAN
subinterfaces, but the parent interfaces would still have a random MAC
address. Using untagged VLANs could solve this, but would still leave
those extra snippets in /etc/config/network, and then the device VLAN
setup would differ from the one used in ar71xx. Therefore, the MAC
addresses of the ethernet interfaces are being set via preinit instead.
The bdcfg partition contains 4 MAC address labels:
- lanmac
- wanmac
- wlanmac
- wlanmac_a
The first 3 all contain the same MAC address, which is also the one on
the label.
Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The Netgear WNDRMAC v1 is a hardware variant of the Netgear WNDR3700 v2
Specifications
==============
* SoC: Atheros AR7161
* RAM: 64mb
* Flash on board: 16mb
* WiFi: Atheros AR9220 (a/n), Atheros AR9223 (b/g/n)
* Ethernet: RealTek RTL8366SR (1xWAN, 4xLAN, Gigabit)
* Power: 12 VDC, 2.5 A
* Full specs on [openwrt.org](https://openwrt.org/toh/hwdata/netgear/netgear_wndrmac_v1)
Flash Instructions
==================
It is possible to use the OEM Upgrade page to install the `factory`
variant of the firmware.
After the initial upgrade, you will need to telnet into the router
(default IP 192.168.1.1) to install anything. You may install LuCI
this way. At this point, you will have a web interface to configure
OpenWRT on the WNDRMAC v1.
Please use the `sysupgrade` variant for subsequent flashes.
Recovery Instructions
=====================
A TFTP-based recovery flash is possible if the need arises. Please refer
to the WNDR3700 page on openwrt.org for details.
https://openwrt.org/toh/netgear/wndr3700#troubleshooting_and_recovery
Signed-off-by: Renaud Lepage <root@cybikbase.com>
[update DTSI include name]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The Netgear WNDRMAC v2 is a hardware variant of the Netgear WNDR3800
Specifications
==============
* SoC: Atheros AR7161
* RAM: 128mb
* Flash on board: 16mb
* WiFi: Atheros AR9220 (a/n), Atheros AR9223 (b/g/n)
* Ethernet: RealTek RTL8366SR (1xWAN, 4xLAN, Gigabit)
* Serial console: Yes, 115200 / 8N1 (JTAG)
* USB: 1x2.0
* Power: 12 VDC, 2.5 A
* Full specs on [openwrt.org](https://openwrt.org/toh/hwdata/netgear/netgear_wndrmac_v2)
Flash Instructions
==================
It is possible to use the OEM Upgrade page to install the `factory`
variant of the firmware.
After the initial upgrade, you will need to telnet into the router
(default IP 192.168.1.1) to install anything. You may install LuCI
this way. At this point, you will have a web interface to configure
OpenWRT on the WNDRMAC v2.
Please use the `sysupgrade` variant for subsequent flashes.
Recovery Instructions
=====================
A TFTP-based recovery flash is possible if the need arises. Please refer
to the WNDR3800 page on openwrt.org for details.
https://openwrt.org/toh/netgear/wndr3800#recovery_flash_in_failsafe_mode
Signed-off-by: Renaud Lepage <root@cybikbase.com>
[do not add device to uboot-envtools, update DTSI name]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
TP-Link RE450 v3 is a dual band router/range-extender based on
Qualcomm/Atheros QCA9563 + QCA9880.
This device is nearly identical to RE450 v2 besides a modified flash
layout (hence I think force-flashing a RE450v2 image will lead to at
least loss of MAC address).
Specification:
- 775 MHz CPU
- 64 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 8 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- 3T3R 2.4 GHz
- 3T3R 5 GHz
- 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (AR8033 PHY)
- 7x LED, 4x button-
- possible UART header on PCB¹
Flash instruction:
Apply factory image in OEM firmware web-gui.
¹ Didn't check to connect as I didn't even manage to connect on
RE450v2 (AFAIU it requires disconnecting some resistors, which I was
too much of a coward to do). But given the similarities to v2 I
think it's the same or very similar procedure (and most likely also
the only way to debrick).
Signed-off-by: Andreas Wiese <aw-openwrt@meterriblecrew.net>
[remove dts-v1 and compatible in DTSI]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Since the wireless LED was used for boot and set up with a DT
trigger, the WiFi indication hasn't worked on ath79 at all.
In addition, a look into the manual revealed that the OEM
configuration is as follows:
LED 1 (green): power
LED 2 (green): configurable
LED 3 (red): wireless
So, let's just keep the WiFi trigger and convert the rest to its
"intended" use.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This patch adds support for the COMFAST CF-E130N v2, an outdoor wireless
CPE with a single Ethernet port and a 802.11bgn radio.
Specifications:
- QCA9531 SoC
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet with PoE-in support
- 64 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 16 MB of FLASH
- 5 dBi built-in antenna
- POWER/LAN/WLAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (2x red, 2x green)
- UART (115200 8N1) and GPIO (J9) headers on PCB
Flashing instructions:
The original firmware is based on OpenWrt so a sysupgrade image can be
installed via the stock web GUI.
The U-boot bootloader also contains a backup TFTP client to upload the
firmware from. Upon boot, it checks its ethernet network for the IP
192.168.1.10. Host a TFTP server and provide the image to be flashed as
file firmware_auto.bin.
MAC address setup:
The art partition contains four consecutive MAC addresses:
0x0 aa:bb:cc:xx:xx:c4
0x6 aa:bb:cc:xx:xx:c6
0x1002 aa:bb:cc:xx:xx:c5
0x5006 aa:bb:cc:xx:xx:c7
However, the manufacturer in its infinite wisdom decided that one address
is enough and both eth0 and WiFi get the MAC address from 0x0 (yes, that's
overwriting the existing and valid address in 0x1002). This is obviously
also the address on the device's label.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Balan <admin@kryma.net>
[fix configs partition, fix IMAGE_SIZE, add MAC address comment, rename
ATH_SOC to SOC]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The device has a total of 8 LEDs, 5 of which are controlled by the switch
(LAN 1-4, WAN). Only power, wifi and wps are controlled by the SoC.
* led_power is on GPIO 5 (not 15), boot flashing sequence is now visible
* remove led 'internet', since it is only connected to the switch
* remove ucidef_set_led_switch for WAN from 01_leds, as it has no effect
Tested on revisions C1 and C3.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
[adjust commit title]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Hardware
--------
SoC: Atheros AR9344
RAM: 128M DDR2
FLASH: 2x Macronix MX25L12845EM
2x 16MiB SPI-NOR
WLAN2: Atheros AR9344 2x2 2T2R
WLAN5: Atheros AR9580 2x2 2T2R
SERIAL: Cisco-RJ45 on the back (115200 8n1)
Installation
------------
The U-Boot CLI is password protected (using the same credentials as the
OS). Default is admin/new2day.
1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs-image. Place it into a TFTP server
root directory and rename it to 1401A8C0.img. Configure the TFTP
server to listen at 192.168.1.66/24.
2. Connect the TFTP server to the access point.
3. Connect to the serial console of the access point. Attach power and
interrupt the boot procedure when prompted (bootdelay is 1 second).
4. Configure the U-Boot environment for booting OpenWrt from Ram and
flash:
$ setenv boot_openwrt 'setenv bootargs; bootm 0xbf230000'
$ setenv ramboot_openwrt 'setenv serverip 192.168.1.66;
tftpboot 0x85000000; bootm'
$ setenv bootcmd 'run boot_openwrt'
$ saveenv
5. Load OpenWrt into memory:
$ run ramboot_openwrt
Wait for the image to boot.
6. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device. Write the image
to flash using sysupgrade:
$ sysupgrade -n /path/to/openwrt-sysuograde.bin
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This board was previously supported in ar71xx as 'RUT9XX'. The
difference between that and the other RUT955 board already supported in
ath79 is that instead of the SPI shift registers driving the LEDs and
digital outputs that model got an I2C GPIO expander instead.
To support LEDs during early boot and interrupt-driven digital inputs,
I2C support as well as support for PCA953x has to be built-in and
cannot be kernel modules, hence select those symbols for ath79/generic.
Specification:
- 550/400/200 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB)
- 128 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 16 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- 4x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, with passive PoE support on LAN1
- 2T2R 2,4 GHz (AR9344)
- built-in 4G/3G module (example: Quectel EC-25EU)
- internal microSD slot (spi-mmc, buggy and disabled for now)
- RS232 on D-Sub9 port (Cypress ACM via USB, /dev/ttyACM0)
- RS422/RS485 (AR934x high speed UART, /dev/ttyATH1)
- analog 0-24V input (MCP3221)
- various digital inputs and outputs incl. a relay
- 11x LED (4 are driven by AR9344, 7 by PCA9539)
- 2x miniSIM slot (can be swapped via GPIO)
- 2x RP-SMA/F (Wi-Fi), 3x SMA/F (2x WWAN, GPS)
- 1x button (reset)
- DC jack for main power input (9-30 V)
- debugging UART available on PCB edge connector
Serial console (/dev/ttyS0) pinout:
- RX: pin1 (square) on top side of the main PCB (AR9344 is on top)
- TX: pin1 (square) on bottom side
Flash instruction:
Vendor firmware is based on OpenWrt CC release. Use the "factory" image
directly in GUI (make sure to uncheck "keep settings") or in U-Boot web
based recovery. To avoid any problems, make sure to first update vendor
firmware to latest version - "factory" image was successfully tested on
device running "RUT9XX_R_00.06.051" firmware and U-Boot "3.0.1".
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
The Ubiquiti PowerBeam 5AC Gen 2 (PBE-5AC-Gen2) is an outdoor 802.11ac
5 GHz bridge with a radio feed and a dish antenna. The device is
hardware-compatible with the LiteBeam AC Gen2, plus the 4 extra LEDs.
Specifications:
- SoC: Qualcomm Atheros AR9342 rev 2
- RAM: 64 MB DDR2
- Flash: 16 MB SPI NOR (mx25l12805d)
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps Atheros 8035, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- WiFi 5 GHz: QCA988x HW2.0 Ubiquiti target 0x4100016c chip_id 0x043222ff
- WiFi 2.4 GHz: Atheros AR9340 (SoC-based)
- Buttons: 1x (reset)
- LEDs: 1x power, 1x Ethernet, 4x RSSI via GPIO. All blue.
- UART: not tested
Installation from stock airOS firmware:
- Follow instructions for WA-type Ubiquiti devices on OpenWrt wiki
Signed-off-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net>
[changed device name in commit title]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
SOC: Qualcomm QCA9556 (Scorpion) 560MHz MIPS74Kc
RAM: 64MB Zentel A3R12E40CBF DDR2
FLASH: 16MiB Winbond W25Q128 SPI NOR
WLAN1: QCA9556 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g/n 3x3
INPUT: WPS button
LED: Power, WiFi, LAN, RSSI indicator
Serial: Header Next to Black metal shield
Pinout is 3.3V - RX - TX - GND (Square Pad is 3.3V)
The Serial setting is 115200-8-N-1.
Installation via EVA:
In the first seconds after Power is connected, the bootloader will
listen for FTP connections on 192.168.178.1. Firmware can be uploaded
like following:
ftp> quote USER adam2
ftp> quote PASS adam2
ftp> binary
ftp> debug
ftp> passive
ftp> quote MEDIA FLSH
ftp> put openwrt-sysupgrade.bin mtd1
Note that this procedure might take up to two minutes.
You need to powercycle the device afterwards to boot OpenWRT.
Tested-by: Andreas Ziegler <dev@andreas-ziegler.de>
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This commit adds support for the AVM Fritz!WLAN Repeater 1750E
SOC: Qualcomm QCA9556 (Scorpion) 720MHz MIPS74Kc
RAM: 64MB Zentel A3R12E40CBF DDR2
FLASH: 16MiB Winbond W25Q128 SPI NOR
WLAN1: QCA9556 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g/n 3x3
WLAN2: QCA9880 5 GHz 802.11 n/ac 3x3
INPUT: WPS button
LED: Power, WiFi, LAN, RSSI indicator
Serial: Header Next to Black metal shield
Pinout is 3.3V - RX - TX - GND (Square Pad is 3.3V)
The Serial setting is 115200-8-N-1.
Tested and working:
- Ethernet
- 2.4 GHz WiFi (correct MAC)
- 5 GHz WiFi (correct MAC)
- Installation via EVA bootloader
- OpenWRT sysupgrade
- Buttons
- LEDs
Installation via EVA:
In the first seconds after Power is connected, the bootloader will
listen for FTP connections on 192.168.178.1. Firmware can be uploaded
like following:
ftp> quote USER adam2
ftp> quote PASS adam2
ftp> binary
ftp> debug
ftp> passive
ftp> quote MEDIA FLSH
ftp> put openwrt-sysupgrade.bin mtd1
Note that this procedure might take up to two minutes.
You need to powercycle the Device afterwards to boot OpenWRT.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Specifications:
- Qualcomm QCA9531 + QCA9886
- dual band, antenna 2*3dBi
- Output power 50mW (17dBm)
- 1x 10/100 Mbps LAN RJ45
- 128 MB RAM / 16 MB FLASH (w25q128)
- 3 LEDs (red/green/blue)
incorporated in
"color wheel reset switch"
- UART 115200 8N1
Flashing instructions:
The U-boot bootloader contains a recovery HTTP server
to upload the firmware. Push the reset button while powering the
device on and keep it pressed for ~10 seconds. The device's LEDs will
blink several times and the recovery page will be at
http://192.168.1.1; use it to upload the sysupgrade image.
Alternatively, the original firmware is based on OpenWrt so a
sysupgrade image can be installed via the stock web GUI. Settings from
the original firmware will be saved and restored on the new one, so a
factory reset will be needed. To do so, once the new firmware is flashed,
enter into failsafe mode by pressing the reset button several times during
the boot process, until it starts flashing. Once in failsafe mode, perform
a factory reset as usual.
LED-Info:
The LEDs on the Comfast stock fw have a very proprietary behaviour,
corresponding to the user selected working mode (AP, ROUTER or REPEATER).
In the first two cases, only blue is used for status and LAN signaling. When
using the latter, blue is always off (except for sysupgrade), either red
signals bad rssi on master-link, or green good. Since the default working
mode of OpenWrt resembles that of a router/AP, the default behavior is
implemented accordingly.
MAC addresses (art partition):
location address (example) use in vendor firmware
0x0 xx:xx:xx:xx:xc:f8 -> eth0
0x6 xx:xx:xx:xx:xc:fa -> wlan5g (+2)
0x1002 xx:xx:xx:xx:xc:f9 -> not used
0x5006 xx:xx:xx:xx:xc:fb -> not used
--- xx:xx:xx:xx:xd:02 -> wlan2g (+10)
The same strange situation has already been observed and documented
for COMFAST CF-E560AC.
Signed-off-by: Roman Hampel <rhamp@arcor.de>
Co-developed-by: Joao Albuquerque <joaohccalbu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Albuquerque <joaohccalbu@gmail.com>
[adjust and extend commit message, rebase, minor DTS adjustments,
add correct MAC address for wmac, change RSSI LED names and behavior]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Specifications:
Qualcomm/Atheros QCA9531 + QCA9886
2x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, with 48v PoE
2T2R 2.4 GHz, 802.11b/g/n
2T2R 5 GHz, 802.11a/n/ac
128MB RAM
16MB SPI Flash
4x LED (Always On Power, LAN, WAN, WLAN)
Flashing Instructions:
Original firmware is based on OpenWRT, so flashing the sysupgrade image on
the factory firmware is sufficient.
Tested: Reset button, WAN LED, LAN LED, Power LED (always on, not much
to test), WLAN LED (one LED only for 2 interfaces, by default it gets
assigned to the first interface), MAC addresses (match factory firmware).
My LAN factory MAC address ends in F2.
use stock_mac art_loc
lan :f2 0x0
wan :f3 0x1002
5g :f4 0x6
2g :f5 0x5006
Since MAC address flash locations do not really match their use in vendor
firmware (e.g. address from 5 GHz calibration data is assigned to 2.4 GHz
WiFi), just calculate the MAC addresses with an offset based on 0x0 address.
Signed-off-by: Chris Morgan <macromorgan@hotmail.com>
[add MAC address comment]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This device seems to be identical to the TL-WDR4300, just with
different release date/region and TPLINK_HWID.
Support is added based on the ar71xx implementation.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
The Uniquiti AC Pro and Ubiquiti AC Mesh Pro currently have the
"Primary" and "Secondary" ethernet ports configured to offer LAN as well
as WAN. However, Uiquiti describes the following behavior for the
devices Ethernet ports:
> Secondary UniFi Access Point (UAP) Ethernet ports don't
> provide PoE passthrough (to run current to a second powered
> device), but they do support data passthrough.
> It serves as a bridged interface between main / secondary
> Ethernet port.
To reduce confusion for users (as LAN and WAN functionality is not
visible on the device itself), configure both ports to offer LAN
functionality. Users can still configure a WAN interface on a port they
are able to choose.
CC: Lucian Cristian <lucian.cristian@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Florian Klink <flokli@flokli.de>
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
This patch adds support for the Ubiquiti NanoBridge M (XM), a
802.11n wireless with a feed+dish form factor, with the same board
definition as the Bullet M (XM).
Specifications:
- Atheros AR7241 SoC
- 32 MB RAM
- 8 MB SPI flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet port, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- Power and LAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (red, orange, green, green)
- UART (115200 8N1)
Flashing via stock GUI:
- WARNING: flashing OpenWrt from AirOS v5.6 or newer will brick your
device! Read the wiki for more info.
- Downgrade to AirOS v5.5.x (latest available is 5.5.11) first.
- Upload the factory image via AirOS web GUI.
Flashing via TFTP:
- WARNING: flashing OpenWrt from AirOS v5.6 or newer will brick your
device! Read the wiki for more info.
- Downgrade to AirOS v5.5.x (latest available is 5.5.11) first.
- Use a pointy tool (e.g., pen cap, slotted screwdriver) to keep the
reset button pressed.
- Power on the device (keep reset button pressed).
- Keep pressing until LEDs flash alternatively LED1+LED3 =>
LED2+LED4 => LED1+LED3, etc.
- Release reset button.
- The device starts a TFTP server at 192.168.1.20.
- Set a static IP on the computer (e.g., 192.168.1.21/24).
- Upload via tftp the factory image:
$ tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
tftp> put openwrt-ath79-generic-xxxxx-ubnt_nanobridge-m-squashfs-factory.bin
Signed-off-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net>
[rebase, fix includes in DTS, add label MAC address, add SOC and
fix sorting in generic-ubnt.mk]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This adds support for the Ubiquiti Bullet M (AR7240).
Specifications:
- AR7240 SoC @ 400 MHz
- 32 MB RAM
- 8 MB SPI flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- External antenna
- POWER/LAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (red, orange, green, green)
- UART (115200 8N1) on PCB
Flashing via WebUI:
Upload the factory image via the stock firmware web UI.
Attention: airOS firmware versions >= 5.6 have a new bootloader with
an incompatible partition table!
Please downgrade to <= 5.5 _before_ flashing OpenWrt!
Refer to the device's Wiki page for further information.
Flashing via TFTP:
Same procedure as other Ubiquiti M boards.
- Use a pointy tool (e.g., pen cap, paper clip) and keep the reset
button on the device or on the PoE supply pressed
- Power on the device via PoE (keep reset button pressed)
- Keep pressing until LEDs flash alternatively LED1+LED3 =>
LED2+LED4 => LED1+LED3, etc.
- Release reset button
- The device starts a TFTP server at 192.168.1.20
- Set a static IP on the computer (e.g., 192.168.1.21/24)
- Upload via tftp the factory image:
$ tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
tftp> put openwrt-ath79-generic-xxxxx-ubnt_bullet-m-ar7240-squashfs-factory.bin
The "fixed-link" section of the device tree is needed to avoid errors like this:
Generic PHY mdio.0:1f:04: Master/Slave resolution failed, maybe conflicting manual settings?
With "fixed-link", the errors go away and eth0 comes up reliably.
Signed-off-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
[fix SUPPORTED_DEVICES]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
TP-Link Archer D7 v1 is a dual-band AC1750 router + modem.
The router section is based on Qualcomm/Atheros QCA9558 + QCA9880.
The "DSL" section is based on BCM6318 but it's currently not supported.
The Archer D7b seems to differ from the Archer D7 only in the
partition table.
Router section - Specification:
775/650/258 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB)
128 MB of RAM (DDR2)
16 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
3T3R 2.4 GHz
3T3R 5 GHz
4x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
7x LED, 2x button
UART header on PCB
Known issues:
- Broadband LED (missing GPIO - probably driven by the BCM6318)
- Internet LED (missing GPIO - probably driven by the BCM6318)
- WIFI LED (working only for one interface at a time, while in the
OEM firmware works for both wifi interfaces; thus, this patch does
not set a trigger by default)
- DSL not working (eth0)
UART connection
---------------
J1 HEADER (Qualcomm CPU)
. VCC
. GND
. RX
O TX
J41 HEADER (Broadcom CPU)
. VCC
. GND
. RX
O TX
The following instructions require a connection to the J1 UART header
and are tested for the Archer D7 v1.
For the Archer D7b v1, names should be changed accordingly.
Flash instructions under U-Boot, using UART
------------------------------------------
1. Press "tpl" to stop autobooting and obtain U-Boot CLI access.
2. Setup ip addresses for U-Boot and your tftp server.
3. Issue below commands:
tftpboot 0x81000000 openwrt-ath79-generic-tplink_archer-d7-v1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
erase 0x9f020000 +f90000
cp.b 0x81000000 0x9f020000 0xf90000
reset
Initramfs instructions under U-Boot for testing, using UART
----------------------------------------------------------
1. Press "tpl" to stop autobooting and obtain U-Boot CLI access.
2. Setup ip addresses for U-Boot and your tftp server.
3. Issue below commands:
tftpboot 0x81000000 openwrt-ath79-generic-tplink_archer-d7-v1-initramfs-kernel.bin
bootm 0x81000000
4. Here you can backup the original firmware and/or flash the sysupgrade openwrt if you want
Restore the original firmware
-----------------------------
0. Backup every partition using the OpenWrt web interface
1. Download the OEM firmware from the TP-Link website
2. Extract the bin file in a folder (eg. Archer_D7v1_1.6.0_0.9.1_up_boot(160216)_2016-02-16_15.55.48.bin)
3. Remove the U-Boot and the Broadcom image part from the file.
Issue the following command:
dd if="Archer_D7v1_1.6.0_0.9.1_up_boot(160216)_2016-02-16_15.55.48.bin" of="Archer_D7v1_1.6.0_0.9.1_up_boot(160216)_2016-02-16_15.55.48.bin.mod" skip=257 bs=512 count=31872
4. Double check the .mod file size. It must be 16318464 bytes.
5. Flash it using the OpenWrt web interface. Force the update if needed.
WARNING: Remember to NOT keep settings.
5b. (Alternative to 5.) Flash it using the U-Boot and UART connection.
Issue below commands in the U-Boot:
tftpboot 0x81000000 Archer_D7v1_1.6.0_0.9.1_up_boot(160216)_2016-02-16_15.55.48.bin.mod
erase 0x9f020000 +f90000
cp.b 0x81000000 0x9f020000 0xf90000
reset
Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
[cosmetic DTS changes, remove TPLINK_HWREVADD := 0, do not use two
phyXtpt at once, add missing buttons, minor commit message adjustments]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
TP-Link Archer C60 v3 is a dual-band AC1350 router,
based on Qualcomm/Atheros QCA9561 + QCA9886.
It seems to be identical to the v2 revision, except that
it lacks a WPS LED and has different GPIO for amber WAN LED.
Specification:
- 775/650/258 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB)
- 64 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 8 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- 3T3R 2.4 GHz
- 2T2R 5 GHz
- 5x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
- 6x LED, 2x button
- UART header on PCB
Flash instruction (WebUI):
Download *-factory.bin image and upload it via the firmwary upgrade
function of the stock firmware WebUI.
Flash instruction (TFTP):
1. Set PC to fixed IP address 192.168.0.66
2. Download *-factory.bin image and rename it to tp_recovery.bin
3. Start a tftp server with the file tp_recovery.bin in its root
directory
4. Turn off the router
5. Press and hold reset button
6. Turn on router with the reset button pressed and wait ~15 seconds
7. Release the reset button and after a short time the firmware should
be transferred from the tftp server
8. Wait ~30 second to complete recovery
While TFTP works for OpenWrt images, my device didn't accept the
only available official firmware "Archer C60(EU)_V3.0_190115.bin".
In contrast to earlier revisions (v2), the v3 contains the (same)
MAC address twice, once in 0x1fa08 and again in 0x1fb08.
While the partition-table on the device refers to the latter, the
firmware image contains a different partition-table for that region:
name device firmware
factory-boot 0x00000-0x1fb00 0x00000-0x1fa00
default-mac 0x1fb00-0x1fd00 0x1fa00-0x1fc00
pin 0x1fd00-0x1fe00 0x1fc00-0x1fd00
product-info 0x1fe00-0x1ff00 0x1fd00-0x1ff00
device-id 0x1ff00-0x20000 0x1ff00-0x20000
While the MAC address is present twice, other data like the PIN isn't,
so with the partitioning from the firmware image the PIN on the device
would actually be outside of its partition.
Consequently, the patch uses the MAC location from the device (which
is the same as for the v2).
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Since there exists another variant of the Bullet M with AR7240 SoC
under the same name, this patch introduces the SoC into the device
name to be able to distinguish these variants.
Signed-off-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
[add commit message, adjust model in DTS, fix 02_network and
SUPPORTED_DEVICES]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This commit creates the ath79/mikrotik subtarget in order to support
MikroTik devices based on Qualcomm Atheros MIPS SoCs.
MikroTik devices need a couple of specific features: the split MiNOR
firmware MTD format, which is not used by other devices, and the 4k
sector erase size on SPI NOR storage, which can not be added to the
ath79/generic and ath79/nand subtargets now.
Additionally, the commit moves the two MikroTik devices already in
the generic and nand subtargets to this new one.
Tested on the RB922 board and the wAP AC router.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pueyo Centelles <roger.pueyo@guifi.net>
The labels on the LAN ports of the TP-Link Archer C60 v1/v2 are
actually inverted compared to the ports of the internal switch.
Add this information to 02_network.
This is the same for to-be-supported v3 of this device.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Sitecom WLR-8100 v1 002 (marketed as X8 AC1750) is a dual band wireless
router.
Specification:
- Qualcomm Atheros SoC QCA9558
- 128 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 16 MB of FLASH (Macronix MX25L12845EMI-10G - SPI NOR)
- 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
- 3T3R 2.4 GHz (QCA9558 WMAC)
- 3T3R 5.8 Ghz (QCA9880-BR4A)
- 1x USB 3.0 (Etron EJ168A)
- 1x USB 2.0
- 9x LEDs
- 2x GPIO buttons
Everything working.
Installation and restore procedure tested
Installation
1. Connect to one of LAN (yellow) ethernet ports,
2. Open router configuration interface,
3. Go to Toolbox > Firmware,
4. Browse for OpenWrt factory image with dlf extension and hit Apply,
5. Wait few minutes, after the Power LED will stop blinking, the router
is ready for configuration.
Restore OEM FW (Linux only)
1. Download OEM FW from website (tested with WLR-8100v1002-firmware-v27.dlf)
2. Compile the FW for this router and locate the "mksenaofw" tool
in build_dir/host/firmware-utils/bin/ inside the OpenWrt buildroot
3. Execute "mksenaofw -d WLR-8100v1002-firmware-v27.dlf -o WLR-8100v1002-firmware-v27.dlf.out" where:
WLR-8100v1002-firmware-v27.dlf is the path to the input file
(use the downloaded file)
WLR-8100v1002-firmware-v27.dlf.out is the path to the output file
(you can use the filename you want)
4. Flash the new WLR-8100v1002-firmware-v27.dlf.out file. WARNING: Do not keep settings.
Additional notes.
The original firmware has the following button configuration:
- Press for 2s the 2.4GHz button: WPS for 2.4GHz
- Press for 2s the 5GHz button: WPS for 5GHz
- Press for 15s both 2.4GHz and 5GHz buttons: Reset
I am not able to replicate this behaviour, so I used the following configuration:
- Press the 2.4GHz button: RFKILL (disable/enable every wireless interfaces)
- Press the 5GHz button: Reset
Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
This patch support Devolo Magic 2 WIFI, board devolo_dlan2-2400-ac.
This device is a plc wifi AC2400 router/extender with 2 Ethernet
ports, has a G.hn PLC and uses LCMP protocol from Home Grid Forum.
Hardware:
SoC: AR9344
CPU: 560 MHz
Flash: 16 MiB (W25Q128JVSIQ)
RAM: 128 MiB DDR2
Ethernet: 2xLAN 10/100/1000
PLC: 88LX5152 (MaxLinear G.hn)
PLC Flash: W25Q32JVSSIQ
PLC Uplink: 1Gbps MIMO
PLC Link: RGMII 1Gbps (WAN)
WiFi: Atheros AR9340 2.4GHz 802.11bgn
Atheros AR9882-BR4A 5GHz 802.11ac
Switch: QCA8337, Port0:CPU, Port2:PLC, Port3:LAN1, Port4:LAN2
Button: 3x Buttons (Reset, wifi and plc)
LED: 3x Leds (wifi, plc white, plc red)
GPIO Switch: 11-PLC Pairing (Active Low)
13-PLC Enable
21-WLAN power
MACs Details verified with the stock firmware:
Radio1: 2.4 GHz &wmac *:4c Art location: 0x1002
Radio0: 5.0 GHz &pcie *:4d Art location: 0x5006
Ethernet ðernet *:4e = 2.4 GHz + 2
PLC uplink --- *:4f = 2.4 GHz + 3
Label MAC address is from PLC uplink
OEM SSID: echo devolo-$(grep SerialNumber /dev/mtd1 | grep -o ...$)
OEM WiFi password: grep DlanSecurityID /dev/mtd1|tr -d -|cut -d'=' -f 2
Recommendations: Configure and link your PLC with OEM firmware
BEFORE you flash the device. PLC configuration/link should
remain in different memory and should work straight forward
after flashing.
Restrictions: PLC link detection to trigger plc red led is not
available. PLC G.hn chip is not compatible with open-plc-tools,
it uses LCMP protocol with AES-128 and requires different
software.
Notes: Pairing should be possible with gpio switch. Default
configuration will trigger wifi led with 2.4Ghz wifi traffic
and plc white led with wan traffic.
Flash instruction (TFTP):
1. Set PC to fixed ip address 192.168.0.100
2. Download the sysupgrade image and rename it to uploadfile
3. Start a tftp server with the image file in its root directory
4. Turn off the router
5. Press and hold Reset button
6. Turn on router with the reset button pressed and wait ~15 seconds
7. Release the reset button and after a short time
the firmware should be transferred from the tftp server
8. Allow 1-2 minutes for the first boot.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Giganto <mgigantoregistros@gmail.com>
Specification:
- 550/400/200 MHz (CPU/DDR/AHB)
- 128 MB of RAM (DDR2)
- 16 MB of FLASH (SPI NOR)
- 4x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, with passive PoE support on LAN1
- 2T2R 2,4 GHz (AR9344)
- built-in 4G/3G module (example: Quectel EC-25EU)
- internal microSD slot (spi-mmc, buggy and disabled for now)
- RS232 on D-Sub9 port (Cypress ACM via USB, /dev/ttyACM0)
- RS422/RS485 (AR934x high speed UART, /dev/ttyATH1)
- analog 0-24V input (MCP3221)
- various digital inputs and outputs incl. a relay
- 11x LED (4 are driven by AR9344, 7 by 74HC595)
- 2x miniSIM slot (can be swapped via GPIO)
- 2x RP-SMA/F (Wi-Fi), 3x SMA/F (2x WWAN, GPS)
- 1x button (reset)
- DC jack for main power input (9-30 V)
- debugging UART available on PCB edge connector
Serial console (/dev/ttyS0) pinout:
- RX: pin1 (square) on top side of the main PCB (AR9344 is on top)
- TX: pin1 (square) on bottom side
Flash instruction:
Vendor firmware is based on OpenWrt CC release. Use the "factory" image
directly in GUI (make sure to uncheck "keep settings") or in U-Boot web
based recovery. To avoid any problems, make sure to first update vendor
firmware to latest version - "factory" image was successfully tested on
device running "RUT9XX_R_00.06.051" firmware and U-Boot "3.0.2".
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
This adds the label MAC address for the Ubiquiti Picostation M (XM).
This was overlooked when adding support in the previous patch.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This adds support for the Ubiquiti Picostation M (XM), which has the
same board/LEDs as the Bullet M XM, but different case and antennas.
Specifications:
- AR7241 SoC @ 400 MHz
- 32 MB RAM
- 8 MB SPI flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- External antenna: 5 dBi (USA), 2 dBi (EU)
- POWER/LAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (red, orange, green, green)
- UART (115200 8N1) on PCB
Flashing via WebUI:
Upload the factory image via the stock firmware web UI.
Attention: airOS firmware versions >= 5.6 have a new bootloader with
an incompatible partition table!
Please downgrade to <= 5.5 _before_ flashing OpenWrt!
Refer to the device's Wiki page for further information.
Flashing via TFTP:
Same procedure as other NanoStation M boards.
- Use a pointy tool (e.g., pen cap, paper clip) and keep the reset
button on the device or on the PoE supply pressed
- Power on the device via PoE (keep reset button pressed)
- Keep pressing until LEDs flash alternatively LED1+LED3 =>
LED2+LED4 => LED1+LED3, etc.
- Release reset button
- The device starts a TFTP server at 192.168.1.20
- Set a static IP on the computer (e.g., 192.168.1.21/24)
- Upload via tftp the factory image:
$ tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
tftp> put openwrt-ath79-generic-xxxxx-ubnt_picostation-m-squashfs-factory.bin
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
This adds support for the Ubiquiti Nanostation Loco M (XM), which
has the same board/LEDs as the Bullet M XM, but different case and
antennas.
Specifications:
- AR7241 SoC @ 400 MHz
- 32 MB RAM
- 8 MB SPI flash
- 1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, 24 Vdc PoE-in
- NS Loco M2: built-in antenna: 8 dBi; AR9287
- NS Loco M5: built-in antenna: 13 dBi; 2T2R 5 GHz radio
- POWER/LAN green LEDs
- 4x RSSI LEDs (red, orange, green, green)
- UART (115200 8N1) on PCB
Flashing via WebUI:
Upload the factory image via the stock firmware web UI.
Note that only certain firmware versions accept unsigned
images. Refer to the device's Wiki page for further information.
Flashing via TFTP:
Same procedure as other NanoStation M boards.
- Use a pointy tool (e.g., pen cap, paper clip) and keep the reset
button on the device or on the PoE supply pressed
- Power on the device via PoE (keep reset button pressed)
- Keep pressing until LEDs flash alternatively LED1+LED3 =>
LED2+LED4 => LED1+LED3, etc.
- Release reset button
- The device starts a TFTP server at 192.168.1.20
- Set a static IP on the computer (e.g., 192.168.1.21/24)
- Upload via tftp the factory image:
$ tftp 192.168.1.20
tftp> bin
tftp> trace
tftp> put openwrt-ath79-generic-xxxxx-ubnt_nanostation-loco-m-squashfs-factory.bin
Tested on NanoStation Loco M2.
Signed-off-by: Sven Roederer <freifunk@it-solutions.geroedel.de>
Co-developed-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
