Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7986A 4x A53
Flash: ESMT F50L1G41LB 128MB
RAM: M16U4G16256A DDR4 512MB
Ethernet: 2x 2.5G + 3x 1G
USB: 1x USB 3.0
WiFi1: MT7975N 2.4GHz 4T4R
WiFi2: MT7975PN 5GHz 4T4R
Button: Reset, WPS
Power: DC 12V 2A
Flash instructions:
Connect to the router using ssh or telnet,
username: useradmin, password is the web
login password of the router.
Use scp to upload bl31-uboot.fip and flash:
"mtd write xxx-bl31-uboot.fip FIP"
"mtd erase ubi"
Connect to the router via the Lan port,
set a static ip of your PC.
(ip 192.168.1.254, gateway 192.168.1.1)
Download initramfs image, reboot router,
waiting for tftp recovery to complete.
After openwrt boots up, perform sysupgrade.
Note:
Back up all mtd partitions before flashing.
Signed-off-by: Yujie Zhu <libriunc@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18138
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This PR adds support for netis NX31 router.
Specification
-------------
- SoC : MediaTek MT7981BA dual-core ARM Cortex-A53 1.3 GHz
- RAM : 256 MiB DDR3
- Flash : SPI-NAND 128 MiB (ESMT)
- WLAN : MediaTek MT7976CN dual-band WiFi 6
- 2.4 GHz : b/g/n/ax, MIMO 2x2
- 5 GHz : a/n/ac/ax, MIMO 2x2
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x3 (LAN, MediaTek MT7531AE)
10/100/1000 Mbps x1 (WAN, SoC internal phy)
- USB : No
- Buttons : Mesh, Reset
- LEDs : 1x Power (blue), unmanaged
1x Status (blue), gpio-controlled
1x WiFi 2.4 GHz (blue), gpio-controlled
1x WiFi 5 GHz (blue), gpio-controlled
3x LAN activity (blue), switch-controlled
1x WAN activity (blue), gpio-controlled
- Power : 12 VDC, 1 A
Installation
------------
1. Connect to the router using ssh (user: admin, pass: web interface
password)
2. Make mtd backup:
cat /dev/mtd0 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd0_spi0.0.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd1 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd1_BL2.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd2 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd2_u-boot-env.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd3 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd3_Factory.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd4 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd4_FIP.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd5 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd5_ubi.bin.gz
3. Download mtd backup from the /tmp dir of the router to your PC using
scp protocol
4. Upload OpenWrt 'bl31-uboot.fip', 'preloader.bin' images to the /tmp
dir of the router using scp protocol
5. Write FIP and BL2 (replace bootloader):
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-preloader.bin BL2
6. Place OpenWrt
'openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-initramfs-recovery.itb' image on
the tftp server (IP: 192.168.1.254)
7. Erase 'ubi' partition and reboot the router:
mtd erase ubi
reboot
8. U-Boot automatically boot OpenWrt recovery image from tftp server to
the RAM
9. Upload OpenWrt 'sysupgrade.itb' image to the /tmp dir of the router
(IP: 192.168.1.1) using scp protocol
10. Connect to the router using ssh and run:
sysupgrade -n openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb
Return to stock
---------------
1. Unpack stock BL2 and FIP partitions backup
2. Upload stock BL2 and FIP partitions backup to the /tmp dir of the
router using scp protocol
3. Connect to the router using ssh and run:
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
mtd unlock BL2
mtd unlock FIP
4. Restore backup:
mtd write /tmp/mtd4_FIP.bin FIP
mtd write /tmp/mtd1_BL2.bin BL2
5. Erase ubi and reboot:
mtd erase ubi
reboot
6. Power off the router
7. Press Reset button and power on the router. Release the button after
~10 sec
8. Navigate to U-Boot recovery web server (http://192.168.1.1/) and
upload the OEM firmware
Recovery
--------
1. Place OpenWrt
'openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-initramfs-recovery.itb' image on
the tftp server (IP: 192.168.1.254)
2. Press “Reset” button and power on the router. After ~10 sec release
the button.
3. Use OpenWrt initramfs system for recovery
MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| LAN | dc:xx:xx:d1:xx:18 | label |
| WAN | dc:xx:xx:d1:xx:1a | label+2 |
| WLAN 2g | de:xx:xx:11:xx:19 | |
| WLAN 5g | de:xx:xx:71:xx:19 | |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
The LAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x1fef20
The WAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x1fef26
The WLAN 2g/5g MAC prototype was found in 'Factory', 0x4
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18324
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Add U-Boot build for the ASUS ZenWiFi BT8 intended to replace the
stock loader.
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Apparently U-Boot will discard whole node if requested pin function is
unknown to the driver. This resulted in inability to interact with
U-Boot on the said board, as U-Boot always assumed the recovery key
pressed and issued recovery procedure. Log snippet:
button_gpio gpio-keys: pinctrl_select_state_full: pinctrl_config_one: err=-38
reset button found
button pushed, resetting environment
Recovery procedure also booted recovery image, which didn't affect much
the 23.05.x release, since the root fs argument was valid, so changes
persisted. But as 24.10.x hit with fitblk, the board will boot only
recovery image (initramfs) because of default bootargs will reset on each
boot and U-Boot provided bootargs took precedence.
Fixes: 42eeb22450f2 ("uboot-mediatek: fix factory/reset button")
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/openwrt/patch/20250304164507.60511-1-tmn505@terefe.re/
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This board is also as known as SuperElectron ZN-M5 and ZN-M8. However,
for ZN-M5 and ZN-M8, there's another version uses ZX279128 as CPU
chip, which is unsupported.
You can check it in "高级设置" > "系统日志" > "内核日志" page from webUI.
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
Flash: 128 MB SPI-NAND
RAM: 256MB
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
Button: Reset, WPS
Power: DC 12V 1A
Stock layout flash instructions:
Login into webUI and upload sysupgrade firmware in "系统管理" > "升级固件" page.
Remember to unselect "保留配置" ("Keep configurations") first before doing that.
OpenWrt U-Boot layout flash instructions:
1. Flash stock layout firmware first.
2. Connect to the device via SSH, and backup everything,
especially 'Factory' partition.
3. Unlock MTD partitions:
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
4. Write new BL2 and FIP:
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_a10-ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_a10-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
5. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
6. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18121
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Backport FORESEE NAND chip support from upstream Linux. The newly
introduced FORESEE F35SQA001G was found on the Xiaomi AX3000T.
Signed-off-by: Erik Servili <serverror@serverror.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
The Xiaomi AX3000T has two hardware revisions. One uses MT7531
switch, and the other uses AN8855 switch. Set "mediatek,switch"
property to "auto" to be compatible with different switches.
Tested-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Synchronize the latest MTK u-boot patches[1]. Some patches have
been amended since last synchronization.
Changes:
* Minor NMBM layer fixes and improvements.
* A new bootmenu shortkey implementation.
* New SPI flash support for en25qx128.
[1] https://github.com/mtk-openwrt/u-boot/tree/mtksoc-20230719
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Remove upstreamed patches:
010-menu-fix-the-logic-checking-whether-ESC-key-is-press.patch [1]
011-menu-add-support-to-check-if-menu-needs-to-be-reprin.patch [2]
012-bootmenu-add-reprint-check.patch [3]
Remove outdated patches:
455-arm-provide-noncached_set_region-prototype-to-fix-build.patch
Some patches have been manually rebased to match the upstream
changes. This patch also fixes the dtc warning for reserved-memory
dts node. If #address-cells and #size-cells are not same as the
root node definitions, the dtc will complain about it.
All defconfigs are refreshed by `make "$board"_defconfig` and
`make savedefconfig`.
[1] ddac69885e
[2] ccdd7948e2
[3] 599652cff1
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
The u-boot LED command "led_loop_done" is missing from the OpenWrt
One NAND flash u-boot. Copy it from the OpenWrt One NOR flash u-boot
default environment to fix this issue.
Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/17310
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17338
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
It seems that the original patch has been manually modified. The
newly added line number is incorrect.
Fixes: c0581520b1c5 ("uboot-mediatek: add Routerich AX3000 support")
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17338
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Add U-Boot replacement loader for the MERCUSYS MR90X. This is required
to increase available flash space in OpenWrt.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16744
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The GatoNetworks GDSP is a re-branded version of the R5000 5G Industrial
router from Yinghua Technologies.
Advantages over stock bootloader:
1. supports serving the external GPIO WDT, allowing for easier work in U-Boot
shell
2. supports cool features like netconsole, easy recovery, scripting and so on
3. allows using FIT image and image integrity validation
and ultimately gives you much more flexibility to implement your tweaks.
Known issues
------------
To make it easier to operate the device, console I/O multiplexing support has
been enabled in U-Boot configuration. Setting I/O related U-Boot environment
variables to something like "serial,nc" will have the desired effect. Still,
setting these variables to such a value in the persistent environment will
lead to a crash and make it impossible to boot the system or recover it. I
decided to leave it on anyway since I think it can be very practical in
development.
Signed-off-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Using the arrow keys to navigate the U-Boot menu often leads to being
dropped into the U-Boot shell unexpectedly.
This can be prevented in most cases by improving the logic to detect the
arrow key ESC sequence and only reprinting the menu if actually needed.
Also enable CONFIG_SERIAL_RX_BUFFER for all boards as it helps preventing
the remaining cases.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Building uboot-mediatek fails with GCC-14, uboot v2024.10 and
CONFIG_SYS_NONCACHED_MEMORY defined with error:
cmd/cache.c: In function 'do_dcache':
cmd/cache.c:57:25: error: implicit declaration of function
'noncached_set_region' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
This is caused by upstream commit 7d6cee2cd0e2e2507aca1e3a6fe0e2cb241a116e
("cmd: cache: Remove weak functions") as this removes weak functions in
favor of arch-specific definitions.
This patch adds the function prototype for `noncached_set_region` to
arch-specific header for ARM. It also adds an include in cmd/cache.c to
make the function available there.
Fixes: #16697
Fixes: f8c22c9bff ("uboot-mediatek: update to U-Boot 2024.10")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
[@dangowrt refreshed patch]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Add u-boot support based on the kernel dts introduced in d1016446 and
the GL-MT6000 u-boot support in fe10f974.
The pcie-mediatek-gen3 kernel driver doesn't like hotplug, so to work in
PCIe mode, the 5G modem on this device needs to be switched on by u-boot
before starting the kernel. Include an init_modem step in the boot_system
action to set the relevant gpios. (The factory bootloader does the same,
using Mediatek SDK-specific gpio_power_clr and gpio_pull_up.)
Ideally the modem would be started using gpio-hog in the device tree, but
this will need to wait until mediatek gpio-hog support is fixed upstream:
https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/6ef2583e85eea60560d7776377d662779e7c44e5.1722419839.git.chris@arachsys.com/
The bootloader can be replaced using the built-in web interface of the
factory bootloader. Hold the reset button for five seconds while powering
on the device and it will boot into a recovery http server.
http://192.168.1.1/uboot.html and http://192.168.1.1/bl2.html can then
be used to upload openwrt-mediatek-filogic-glinet_gl-x3000-bl31-uboot.fip
and openwrt-mediatek-filogic-glinet_gl-x3000-preloader.bin respectively.
Alternatively, from a root shell on the running system, unlock the boot
partition with
echo 0 >/sys/block/mmcblk0boot0/force_ro
then write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-glinet_gl-x3000-bl31-uboot.fip to
/dev/mmcblk0p4 and openwrt-mediatek-filogic-glinet_gl-x3000-preloader.bin
to /dev/mmcblk0boot0.
Signed-off-by: Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15645
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Same as TP-Link TL-XDR608x, this router comes with locked vendor
loader. Add U-Boot build for replacement loader for this device.
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15930
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
Flash: 128 MB SPI-NAND
RAM: 256MB
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
Button: Reset, Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
Gain telnet access:
1. Login into web interface, and download the configuration.
2. Decode and uncompress the configuration:
* Enter fakeroot if you are not login as root.
base64 -d e-xxxxxxxxxxxx-cfg.tar.gz | tar -zx
3. Edit 'etc/passwd', remove root password: 'root::1:0:99999:7:::'.
4. Edit 'etc/rc.local', insert telnetd command before 'exit 0':
( sleep 3s; /usr/sbin/telnetd; ) &
5. Repack the configuration:
tar -zc etc/ | base64 > e-xxxxxxxxxxxx-cfg.tar.gz
6. Upload new configuration via web interface, now you can connect to
ASR3000 via telnet.
Flash instructions:
1. Connect to ASR3000, backup everything, especially 'Factory' part.
2. Write new BL2:
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-abt_asr3000-preloader.bin BL2
3. Write new FIP:
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-abt_asr3000-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15887
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
There is no point in hard-coding the UBI volume numbers as we are
dynamically looking up the volume by volume name in all cases by now.
Remove this relict as it causes problems without being useful for
anything.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
1. Rename function _do_env_set() to env_do_env_set().
2. Replace kwbimage hack with UBOOT_CUSTOMIZE_CONFIG:
"--disable TOOLS_KWBIMAGE" and "--disable TOOLS_LIBCRYPTO".
3. Disable CONFIG_CMD_BOOTEFI_BOOTMGR for all supported devices
because the newly added UEFI bootmenu entries doesn't work.
4. Enable CONFIG_VERSION_VARIABLE for the OpenWrt One.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
The gpio is actually low active, fix it.
Fixes: 40e7fab9e4a2 ("mediatek: add Nokia EA0326GMP support")
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/15651
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
Flash: 128 MB SPI-NAND
RAM: 256MB
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
Button: Reset, WPS/Mesh
Power: DC 12V 1A
Gain SSH access:
1. Login into web interface, and download the configuration.
2. Download the configration utilities:
https://firmware.download.immortalwrt.eu.org/cnsztl/mediatek/filogic/openwrt-mediatek-mt7981-nokia-ea0326gmp-config-utils.tar.gz
These binaries are extraced from the factory firmware, which are
dynamically linked with aarch64 musl 1.1.24. To use them, you
must run them under the same runtime environment, otherwise the
binaries will not work properly!
3. Upload the configuration and utilities to a suitable environment.
4. Uncompress the utilities, move them to '/bin' and give them executable permisison:
tar -zxf openwrt-mediatek-mt7981-nokia-ea0326gmp-config-utils.tar.gz
mv mkconfig seama /bin
chmod +x /bin/mkconfig
chmod +x /bin/seama
5. Decrypt and uncompress the configuration:
Enter fakeroot if you are not login as root.
mkconfig -a de-enca -m EA0326GMP_3FE79221BAAA -i EA0326GMP_3FE79221BAAA-xxxxxxxx-backup.tar.gz -o backup.tar.gz
tar -zxf backup.tar.gz
6. Edit 'etc/config/dropbear', set 'enable' to '1'.
7. Edit 'etc/passwd', remove root password: 'root::1:0:99999:7:::'.
8. Repack the configuration:
tar -zcf backup.tar.gz etc/
mkconfig -a enca -m EA0326GMP_3FE79221BAAA -i backup.tar.gz -o EA0326GMP_3FE79221BAAA-xxxxxxxx-backup.tar.gz
9. Upload new configuration via web interface, now you can SSH to EA0326GMP.
A minimum configuration which enabled SSH access is also provided
to simplify the process:
https://firmware.download.immortalwrt.eu.org/cnsztl/mediatek/filogic/openwrt-mediatek-mt7981-nokia-ea0326gmp-enable-ssh.tar.gz
Flash instructions:
1. SSH to EA0326GMP, backup everything, especially 'Factory' part.
2. Write new BL2:
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-nokia_ea0326gmp-preloader.bin BL2
3. Write new FIP:
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-nokia_ea0326gmp-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Dont allow x2 read and cache read operations on FM35Q1GA as they seem
to be unstable. Also the Linux drivers does not allow x2 ops.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Add ubi volumes for mt7988a-rfb and support for using factory data
for Ethernet MAC addresses and MT7996 WLAN calibration data.
Also add rootdisk handle. Removes the need to keep using nmbm
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
With the switch from the uImage.FIT partition parser to fitblk the
cmdline needs to be adjusted as well. Do this now as it has been
forgotten when the switch was done.
Fixes: 6368ed1ae5 ("mediatek: mt7623: phase out uImage.FIT partition parser")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
This adds support for the bpi-r4 variant with internal 2.5G PHY and
additional ethernet port instead of second sfp.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de>
Add support for Xiaomi Redmi AX6S to be used as a second-stage
UBI loader.
The defconfig/env is minimal: Boot fit from UBI. If that failed,
load and boot initramfs image from TFTP.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
