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update document with new PKG_MD5SUM
SVN-Revision: 425
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@ -264,11 +264,11 @@
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is your architecture). This is where the cross compilation toolchain will
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is your architecture). This is where the cross compilation toolchain will
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be compiled.</li>
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be compiled.</li>
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<li>Setup the staging directory (<code>build_ARCH/staging_dir/</code> by
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<li>Setup the staging directory (<code>staging_dir_ARCH/</code> by
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default). This is where the cross-compilation toolchain will be
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default). This is where the cross-compilation toolchain will be
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installed. If you want to use the same cross-compilation toolchain for
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installed. If you want to use the same cross-compilation toolchain for
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other purposes, such as compiling third-party applications, you can add
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other purposes, such as compiling third-party applications, you can add
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<code>build_ARCH/staging_dir/bin</code> to your PATH, and then use
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<code>staging_dir_ARCH/bin</code> to your PATH, and then use
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<code>arch-linux-gcc</code> to compile your application. In order to
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<code>arch-linux-gcc</code> to compile your application. In order to
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setup this staging directory, it first removes it, and then it creates
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setup this staging directory, it first removes it, and then it creates
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various subdirectories and symlinks inside it.</li>
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various subdirectories and symlinks inside it.</li>
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@ -292,8 +292,8 @@
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use the toolchain that was generated by the Buildroot.</p>
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use the toolchain that was generated by the Buildroot.</p>
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<p>The toolchain generated by the Buildroot by default is located in
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<p>The toolchain generated by the Buildroot by default is located in
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<code>build_ARCH/staging_dir/</code>. The simplest way to use it
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<code>staging_dir_ARCH</code>. The simplest way to use it
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is to add <code>build_ARCH/staging_dir/bin/</code> to your PATH
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is to add <code>staging_dir_ARCH/bin/</code> to your PATH
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environment variable, and then to use
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environment variable, and then to use
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<code>arch-linux-gcc</code>, <code>arch-linux-objdump</code>,
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<code>arch-linux-gcc</code>, <code>arch-linux-objdump</code>,
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<code>arch-linux-ld</code>, etc.</p>
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<code>arch-linux-ld</code>, etc.</p>
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@ -304,7 +304,7 @@
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<code>~/buildroot/</code>) :</p>
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<code>~/buildroot/</code>) :</p>
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<pre>
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<pre>
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export PATH=$PATH:~/buildroot/build_mipsel/staging_dir/bin/
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export PATH=$PATH:~/buildroot/staging_dir_mipsel/bin/
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</pre>
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</pre>
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<p>Then you can simply do :</p>
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<p>Then you can simply do :</p>
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@ -324,9 +324,9 @@ mipsel-linux-uclibc-gcc -o foo foo.c
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uClibc toolchain outside of buildroot</h2>
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uClibc toolchain outside of buildroot</h2>
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<p>By default, the cross-compilation toolchain is generated inside
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<p>By default, the cross-compilation toolchain is generated inside
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<code>build_ARCH/staging_dir/</code>. But sometimes, it may be useful to
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<code>staging_dir_ARCH/</code>. But sometimes, it may be useful to
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install it somewhere else, so that it can be used to compile other programs
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install it somewhere else, so that it can be used to compile other programs
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or by other users. Moving the <code>build_ARCH/staging_dir/</code>
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or by other users. Moving the <code>staging_dir_ARCH/</code>
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directory elsewhere is <b>not possible</b>, because they are some hardcoded
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directory elsewhere is <b>not possible</b>, because they are some hardcoded
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paths in the toolchain configuration.</p>
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paths in the toolchain configuration.</p>
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@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ mipsel-linux-uclibc-gcc -o foo foo.c
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you can configure Buildroot to generate it elsewhere using the
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you can configure Buildroot to generate it elsewhere using the
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option of the configuration tool : <code>Build options ->
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option of the configuration tool : <code>Build options ->
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Toolchain and header file location</code>, which defaults to
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Toolchain and header file location</code>, which defaults to
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<code>$(BUILD_DIR)/staging_dir/</code>.</p>
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<code>staging_dir_ARCH/</code>.</p>
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<h2><a name="downloaded_packages"
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<h2><a name="downloaded_packages"
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id="downloaded_packages"></a>Location of downloaded packages</h2>
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id="downloaded_packages"></a>Location of downloaded packages</h2>
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@ -427,56 +427,57 @@ foo-compile: bar-compile
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afterwards.</p>
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afterwards.</p>
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<pre>
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<pre>
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1 #############################################################
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1 # $Id$
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2 # foo
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2
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3 #############################################################
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3 PKG_NAME:=foo
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4 PKG_NAME:=foo
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4 PKG_VERSION:=1.0
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5 PKG_VERSION:=1.0
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5 PKG_RELEASE:=1
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6 PKG_RELEASE:=1
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6 PKG_MD5SUM:=4584f226523776a3cdd2fb6f8212ba8d
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7 PKG_SOURCE:=$(PKG_NAME)-$(PKG_VERSION).tar.gz
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7
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8 PKG_SITE:=http://www.foosoftware.org/downloads
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8 PKG_SOURCE:=$(PKG_NAME)-$(PKG_VERSION).tar.gz
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9 PKG_DIR:=$(BUILD_DIR)/$(PKG_NAME)-$(PKG_VERSION)
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9 PKG_SOURCE_URL:=http://www.foosoftware.org/downloads
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10 PKG_IPK:=$(PACKAGE_DIR)/$(PKG_NAME)_$(PKG_VERSION)-$(PKG_RELEASE)_$(ARCH).ipk
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10 PKG_DIR:=$(BUILD_DIR)/$(PKG_NAME)-$(PKG_VERSION)
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11 PKG_IPK_DIR:=$(PKG_DIR)/ipkg
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11 PKG_IPK:=$(PACKAGE_DIR)/$(PKG_NAME)_$(PKG_VERSION)-$(PKG_RELEASE)_$(ARCH).ipk
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12
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12 PKG_IPK_DIR:=$(PKG_DIR)/ipkg
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13 $(DL_DIR)/$(PKG_SOURCE):
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13
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14 $(WGET) -P $(DL_DIR) $(PKG_SITE)/$(PKG_SOURCE)
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14 $(DL_DIR)/$(PKG_SOURCE):
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15
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15 $(SCRIPT_DIR)/download.pl $(DL_DIR) $(PKG_SOURCE) $(PKG_MD5SUM) $(PKG_SOURCE_URL)
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16 $(PKG_DIR)/.source: $(DL_DIR)/$(PKG_SOURCE)
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16
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17 zcat $(DL_DIR)/$(PKG_SOURCE) | tar -C $(BUILD_DIR) $(TAR_OPTIONS) -
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17 $(PKG_DIR)/.source: $(DL_DIR)/$(PKG_SOURCE)
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18 touch $(PKG_DIR)/.source
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18 zcat $(DL_DIR)/$(PKG_SOURCE) | tar -C $(BUILD_DIR) $(TAR_OPTIONS) -
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19
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19 touch $(PKG_DIR)/.source
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20 $(PKG_DIR)/.configured: $(PKG_DIR)/.source
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20
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21 (cd $(PKG_DIR); \
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21 $(PKG_DIR)/.configured: $(PKG_DIR)/.source
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22 $(TARGET_CONFIGURE_OPTS) \
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22 (cd $(PKG_DIR); \
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23 CFLAGS="$(TARGET_CFLAGS)" \
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23 $(TARGET_CONFIGURE_OPTS) \
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24 ./configure \
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24 CFLAGS="$(TARGET_CFLAGS)" \
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25 --target=$(GNU_TARGET_NAME) \
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25 ./configure \
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26 --host=$(GNU_TARGET_NAME) \
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26 --target=$(GNU_TARGET_NAME) \
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27 --build=$(GNU_HOST_NAME) \
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27 --host=$(GNU_TARGET_NAME) \
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28 --prefix=/usr \
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28 --build=$(GNU_HOST_NAME) \
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29 --sysconfdir=/etc \
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29 --prefix=/usr \
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30 );
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30 --sysconfdir=/etc \
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31 touch $(PKG_DIR)/.configured;
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31 );
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32
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32 touch $(PKG_DIR)/.configured;
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33 $(PKG_DIR)/foo $(PKG_DIR)/.configured
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33
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34 $(MAKE) CC=$(TARGET_CC) -C $(PKG_DIR)
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34 $(PKG_DIR)/foo $(PKG_DIR)/.configured
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35
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35 $(MAKE) CC=$(TARGET_CC) -C $(PKG_DIR)
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36 $(PKG_IPK): $(PKG_DIR)/$(PKG_BINARY)
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36
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37 $(SCRIPT_DIR)/make-ipkg-dir.sh $(PKG_IPK_DIR) $(PKG_NAME).control $(PKG_VERSION)-$(PKG_RELEASE) $(ARCH)
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37 $(PKG_IPK): $(PKG_DIR)/$(PKG_BINARY)
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38 $(MAKE) prefix=$(PKG_IPK_DIR)/usr -C $(PKG_DIR) install
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38 $(SCRIPT_DIR)/make-ipkg-dir.sh $(PKG_IPK_DIR) $(PKG_NAME).control $(PKG_VERSION)-$(PKG_RELEASE) $(ARCH)
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39 rm -Rf $(PKG_IPK_DIR)/usr/man
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39 $(MAKE) prefix=$(PKG_IPK_DIR)/usr -C $(PKG_DIR) install
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40 $(IPKG_BUILD) $(PKG_IPK_DIR) $(PACKAGE_DIR)
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40 rm -Rf $(PKG_IPK_DIR)/usr/man
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41
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41 $(IPKG_BUILD) $(PKG_IPK_DIR) $(PACKAGE_DIR)
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42 $(IPKG_STATE_DIR)/info/$(PKG_NAME).list: $(PKG_IPK)
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42
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43 $(IPKG) install $(PKG_IPK)
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43 $(IPKG_STATE_DIR)/info/$(PKG_NAME).list: $(PKG_IPK)
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44
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44 $(IPKG) install $(PKG_IPK)
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45 prepare: $(PKG_DIR)/.source
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45
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46 compile: $(PKG_IPK)
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46 prepare: $(PKG_DIR)/.source
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47 install: $(IPKG_STATE_DIR)/info/$(PKG_NAME).list
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47 compile: $(PKG_IPK)
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48 clean:
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48 install: $(IPKG_STATE_DIR)/info/$(PKG_NAME).list
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49 rm -rf $(PKG_DIR)
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49 clean:
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50 rm -f $(PKG_IPK)
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50 rm -rf $(PKG_DIR)
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51 rm -f $(PKG_IPK)
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</pre>
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</pre>
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<p>First of all, this <i>Makefile</i> example works for a single
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<p>First of all, this <i>Makefile</i> example works for a single
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@ -485,7 +486,7 @@ foo-compile: bar-compile
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the other <code>Makefile</code> files in the <code>package</code>
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the other <code>Makefile</code> files in the <code>package</code>
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directory.</p>
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directory.</p>
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<p>At lines 4-11, a couple of useful variables are defined :</p>
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<p>At lines 3-12, a couple of useful variables are defined :</p>
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<ul>
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<ul>
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<li><code>PKG_NAME</code> : The package name, e.g. <i>foo</i>.</li>
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<li><code>PKG_NAME</code> : The package name, e.g. <i>foo</i>.</li>
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@ -496,12 +497,14 @@ foo-compile: bar-compile
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<li><code>PKG_RELEASE</code> : The release number that will be
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<li><code>PKG_RELEASE</code> : The release number that will be
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appended to the version number of your <i>ipkg</i> package.
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appended to the version number of your <i>ipkg</i> package.
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<li><code>PKG_MD5SUM</code> : The md5sum of the software archive.
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<li><code>PKG_SOURCE</code> : The name of the tarball of
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<li><code>PKG_SOURCE</code> : The name of the tarball of
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your package on the download website of FTP site. As you can see
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your package on the download website of FTP site. As you can see
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<code>PKG_NAME</code> and <code>PKG_VERSION</code> are used.</li>
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<code>PKG_NAME</code> and <code>PKG_VERSION</code> are used.</li>
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<li><code>PKG_SITE</code> : The HTTP or FTP site from which
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<li><code>PKG_SOURCE_URL</code> : Space separated list of the HTTP
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the archive is downloaded. It must include the complete
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or FTP sites from which the archive is downloaded. It must include the complete
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path to the directory where <code>FOO_SOURCE</code> can be
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path to the directory where <code>FOO_SOURCE</code> can be
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found.</li>
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found.</li>
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@ -514,21 +517,21 @@ foo-compile: bar-compile
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</ul>
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</ul>
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<p>Lines 13-14 defines a target that downloads the tarball from
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<p>Lines 14-15 defines a target that downloads the tarball from
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the remote site to the download directory
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the remote site to the download directory
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(<code>DL_DIR</code>).</p>
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(<code>DL_DIR</code>).</p>
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<p>Lines 16-18 defines a target and associated rules that
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<p>Lines 17-19 defines a target and associated rules that
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uncompress the downloaded tarball. As you can see, this target
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uncompress the downloaded tarball. As you can see, this target
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depends on the tarball file, so that the previous target (line
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depends on the tarball file, so that the previous target (line
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13-14) is called before executing the rules of the current
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14-15) is called before executing the rules of the current
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target. Uncompressing is followed by <i>touching</i> a hidden file
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target. Uncompressing is followed by <i>touching</i> a hidden file
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to mark the software has having been uncompressed. This trick is
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to mark the software has having been uncompressed. This trick is
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used everywhere in Buildroot <i>Makefile</i> to split steps
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used everywhere in Buildroot <i>Makefile</i> to split steps
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(download, uncompress, configure, compile, install) while still
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(download, uncompress, configure, compile, install) while still
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having correct dependencies.</p>
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having correct dependencies.</p>
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<p>Lines 20-31 defines a target and associated rules that
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<p>Lines 21-32 defines a target and associated rules that
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configures the software. It depends on the previous target (the
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configures the software. It depends on the previous target (the
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hidden <code>.source</code> file) so that we are sure the software has
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hidden <code>.source</code> file) so that we are sure the software has
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been uncompressed. In order to configure it, it basically runs the
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been uncompressed. In order to configure it, it basically runs the
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@ -540,14 +543,14 @@ foo-compile: bar-compile
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filesystem. Finally it creates a <code>.configured</code> file to
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filesystem. Finally it creates a <code>.configured</code> file to
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mark the software as configured.</p>
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mark the software as configured.</p>
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<p>Lines 33-34 defines a target and a rule that compiles the
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<p>Lines 34-35 defines a target and a rule that compiles the
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software. This target will create the binary file in the
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software. This target will create the binary file in the
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compilation directory, and depends on the software being already
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compilation directory, and depends on the software being already
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configured (hence the reference to the <code>.configured</code>
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configured (hence the reference to the <code>.configured</code>
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file). It basically runs <code>make</code> inside the source
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file). It basically runs <code>make</code> inside the source
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directory.</p>
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directory.</p>
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<p>Lines 36-40 defines a target and associated rules that create
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<p>Lines 37-41 defines a target and associated rules that create
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the <i>ipkg</i> package which can optionally be embedded into
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the <i>ipkg</i> package which can optionally be embedded into
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the resulting firmware image. It depends on the binary file in
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the resulting firmware image. It depends on the binary file in
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the source directory, to make sure the software has been compiled.
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the source directory, to make sure the software has been compiled.
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@ -563,10 +566,10 @@ foo-compile: bar-compile
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removed to save space.
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removed to save space.
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Finally <code>IPKG_BUILD</code> is called to create the package.</p>
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Finally <code>IPKG_BUILD</code> is called to create the package.</p>
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<p>Line 42 and 43 define the installation target of your package,
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<p>Line 43 and 44 define the installation target of your package,
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which will embed the software into the target filesystem.</p>
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which will embed the software into the target filesystem.</p>
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<p>Lines 45-50 define the main targets that the Makefile in the
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<p>Lines 46-51 define the main targets that the Makefile in the
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<code>package</code> dir calls.
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<code>package</code> dir calls.
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<ul>
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<ul>
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<li><code>prepare</code> : Download and unpack the source</li>
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<li><code>prepare</code> : Download and unpack the source</li>
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Block a user