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https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt.git
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849 lines
27 KiB
Diff
849 lines
27 KiB
Diff
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From 4696b212c8e7f2232594df44548f5cf7145a6fed Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
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Date: Thu, 11 May 2023 16:37:34 +0100
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Subject: [PATCH 0567/1085] drivers: iommu: Add BCM2712 IOMMU
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Add a driver for BCM2712 IOMMUs.
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There is a small driver for the Shared IOMMU TLB Cache.
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Each IOMMU instance is a separate device.
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IOMMUs are set up with a "pass-through" range covering
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the lowest 40BGytes (which should cover all of SDRAM)
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for the benefit of non-IOMMU-aware devices that share
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a physical IOMMU; and translation for addresses in the
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range 40GB to 42GB.
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An optional parameter adds a DMA offset (which otherwise
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would be lost?) to virtual addresses for DMA masters on a
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bus such as PCIe.
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Signed-off-by: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
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---
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drivers/iommu/Kconfig | 7 +
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drivers/iommu/Makefile | 1 +
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drivers/iommu/bcm2712-iommu-cache.c | 77 ++++
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drivers/iommu/bcm2712-iommu.c | 665 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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drivers/iommu/bcm2712-iommu.h | 45 ++
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5 files changed, 795 insertions(+)
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create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/bcm2712-iommu-cache.c
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create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/bcm2712-iommu.c
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create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/bcm2712-iommu.h
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--- a/drivers/iommu/Kconfig
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+++ b/drivers/iommu/Kconfig
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@@ -494,4 +494,11 @@ config SPRD_IOMMU
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Say Y here if you want to use the multimedia devices listed above.
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+config BCM2712_IOMMU
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+ tristate "BCM2712 IOMMU driver"
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+ depends on ARM64 && ARCH_BCM
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+ select IOMMU_API
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+ help
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+ IOMMU driver for BCM2712
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+
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endif # IOMMU_SUPPORT
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--- a/drivers/iommu/Makefile
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+++ b/drivers/iommu/Makefile
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@@ -30,3 +30,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO_IOMMU) += virtio-iom
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obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA) += iommu-sva.o io-pgfault.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_SPRD_IOMMU) += sprd-iommu.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_APPLE_DART) += apple-dart.o
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+obj-$(CONFIG_BCM2712_IOMMU) += bcm2712-iommu.o bcm2712-iommu-cache.o
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/drivers/iommu/bcm2712-iommu-cache.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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+/*
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+ * IOMMU driver for BCM2712
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Raspberry Pi Ltd.
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+ */
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+
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+#include "bcm2712-iommu.h"
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+
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+#include <linux/err.h>
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+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
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+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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+
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+#define MMUC_CONTROL_ENABLE 1
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+#define MMUC_CONTROL_FLUSH 2
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+#define MMUC_CONTROL_FLUSHING 4
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+
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+void bcm2712_iommu_cache_flush(struct bcm2712_iommu_cache *cache)
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+{
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+ unsigned long flags;
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+ int i;
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+
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+ spin_lock_irqsave(&cache->hw_lock, flags);
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+ if (cache->reg_base) {
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+ /* Enable and flush the TLB cache */
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+ writel(MMUC_CONTROL_ENABLE | MMUC_CONTROL_FLUSH,
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+ cache->reg_base);
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+
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+ /* Wait for flush to complete: it should be very quick */
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+ for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
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+ if (!(MMUC_CONTROL_FLUSHING & readl(cache->reg_base)))
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+ break;
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+ cpu_relax();
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+ }
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+ }
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+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache->hw_lock, flags);
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+}
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+
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+static int bcm2712_iommu_cache_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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+{
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+ struct bcm2712_iommu_cache *cache;
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+
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+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, __func__);
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+ cache = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*cache), GFP_KERNEL);
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+ if (!cache)
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+ return -ENOMEM;
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+
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+ cache->dev = &pdev->dev;
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+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, cache);
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+ spin_lock_init(&cache->hw_lock);
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+
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+ /* Get IOMMUC registers; we only use the first register (IOMMUC_CTRL) */
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+ cache->reg_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
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+ if (IS_ERR(cache->reg_base)) {
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+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get IOMMU Cache registers address\n");
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+ cache->reg_base = NULL;
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+ }
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+ return 0;
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+}
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+
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+static const struct of_device_id bcm2712_iommu_cache_of_match[] = {
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+ {
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+ . compatible = "brcm,bcm2712-iommuc"
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+ },
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+ { /* sentinel */ },
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+};
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+
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+static struct platform_driver bcm2712_iommu_cache_driver = {
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+ .probe = bcm2712_iommu_cache_probe,
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+ .driver = {
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+ .name = "bcm2712-iommu-cache",
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+ .of_match_table = bcm2712_iommu_cache_of_match
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+ },
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+};
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+
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+builtin_platform_driver(bcm2712_iommu_cache_driver);
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/drivers/iommu/bcm2712-iommu.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,665 @@
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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+/*
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+ * IOMMU driver for BCM2712
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Raspberry Pi Ltd.
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+ */
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+
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+#include "bcm2712-iommu.h"
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+
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+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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+#include <linux/err.h>
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+#include <linux/iommu.h>
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+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
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+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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+
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+#define MMU_WR(off, val) writel(val, mmu->reg_base + (off))
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+#define MMU_RD(off) readl(mmu->reg_base + (off))
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+
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+#define domain_to_mmu(d) (container_of(d, struct bcm2712_iommu_domain, base)->mmu)
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+
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_OFFSET 0x00
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_CAP_EXCEEDED BIT(27)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_CAP_EXCEEDED_ABORT_EN BIT(26)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_CAP_EXCEEDED_INT_EN BIT(25)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_CAP_EXCEEDED_EXCEPTION_EN BIT(24)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_PT_INVALID BIT(20)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_PT_INVALID_ABORT_EN BIT(19)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_PT_INVALID_EXCEPTION_EN BIT(18)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_PT_INVALID_EN BIT(17)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_WRITE_VIOLATION BIT(12)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_WRITE_VIOLATION_ABORT_EN BIT(11)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_WRITE_VIOLATION_INT_EN BIT(10)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_WRITE_VIOLATION_EXCEPTION_EN BIT(9)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_BYPASS BIT(8)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_TLB_CLEARING BIT(7)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_STATS_CLEAR BIT(3)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_TLB_CLEAR BIT(2)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_STATS_ENABLE BIT(1)
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+#define MMMU_CTRL_ENABLE BIT(0)
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+
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+#define MMMU_PT_PA_BASE_OFFSET 0x04
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+
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+#define MMMU_HIT_OFFSET 0x08
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+#define MMMU_MISS_OFFSET 0x0C
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+#define MMMU_STALL_OFFSET 0x10
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+
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+#define MMMU_ADDR_CAP_OFFSET 0x14
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+#define MMMU_ADDR_CAP_ENABLE BIT(31)
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+#define ADDR_CAP_SHIFT 28 /* ADDR_CAP is defined to be in 256 MByte units */
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+
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+#define MMMU_SHOOT_DOWN_OFFSET 0x18
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+#define MMMU_SHOOT_DOWN_SHOOTING BIT(31)
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+#define MMMU_SHOOT_DOWN_SHOOT BIT(30)
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+
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+#define MMMU_BYPASS_START_OFFSET 0x1C
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+#define MMMU_BYPASS_START_ENABLE BIT(31)
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+#define MMMU_BYPASS_START_INVERT BIT(30)
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+
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+#define MMMU_BYPASS_END_OFFSET 0x20
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+#define MMMU_BYPASS_END_ENABLE BIT(31)
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+
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+#define MMMU_MISC_OFFSET 0x24
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+#define MMMU_MISC_SINGLE_TABLE BIT(31)
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+
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+#define MMMU_ILLEGAL_ADR_OFFSET 0x30
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+#define MMMU_ILLEGAL_ADR_ENABLE BIT(31)
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+
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+#define MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_OFFSET 0x38
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+#define MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_VERSION_MASK 0x0000000Fu
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+#define MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_VA_WIDTH_MASK 0x000000F0u
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+#define MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_PA_WIDTH_MASK 0x00000F00u
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+#define MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_BIGPAGE_WIDTH_MASK 0x000FF000u
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+#define MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_SUPERPAGE_WIDTH_MASK 0x0FF00000u
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+#define MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_BYPASS_4M BIT(28)
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+#define MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_BYPASS BIT(29)
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+
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+#define MMMU_PTE_PAGESIZE_MASK 0xC0000000u
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+#define MMMU_PTE_WRITEABLE BIT(29)
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+#define MMMU_PTE_VALID BIT(28)
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+
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+/*
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+ * BCM2712 IOMMU is organized around 4Kbyte pages (MMU_PAGE_SIZE).
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+ * Linux PAGE_SIZE must not be smaller but may be larger (e.g. 4K, 16K).
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+ *
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+ * Unlike many larger MMUs, this one uses a 4-byte word size, allowing
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+ * 1024 entries within each 4K table page, and two-level translation.
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+ *
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+ * Let's allocate enough table space for 2GB of translated memory (IOVA).
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+ * This requires 512 4K pages (2MB) of level-2 tables, one page of
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+ * top-level table (only half-filled in this particular configuration),
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+ * plus one "default" page to catch illegal requests.
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+ *
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+ * The translated virtual address region is between 40GB and 42GB;
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+ * addresses below this range pass straight through to the SDRAM.
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+ *
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+ * Currently we assume a 1:1:1 correspondence of IOMMU, group and domain.
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+ */
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+
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+#define MMU_PAGE_SHIFT 12
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+#define MMU_PAGE_SIZE BIT(MMU_PAGE_SHIFT)
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+
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+#define PAGEWORDS_SHIFT (MMU_PAGE_SHIFT - 2)
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+#define HUGEPAGE_SHIFT (MMU_PAGE_SHIFT + PAGEWORDS_SHIFT)
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+#define L1_CHUNK_SHIFT (MMU_PAGE_SHIFT + 2 * PAGEWORDS_SHIFT)
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+
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+#define APERTURE_BASE (40ul << 30)
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+#define APERTURE_SIZE (2ul << 30)
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+#define APERTURE_TOP (APERTURE_BASE + APERTURE_SIZE)
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+#define TRANSLATED_PAGES (APERTURE_SIZE >> MMU_PAGE_SHIFT)
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+#define L2_PAGES (TRANSLATED_PAGES >> PAGEWORDS_SHIFT)
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+#define TABLES_ALLOC_SIZE (L2_PAGES * MMU_PAGE_SIZE + 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
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+
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+static void bcm2712_iommu_init(struct bcm2712_iommu *mmu)
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+{
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+ unsigned int i, bypass_shift;
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+ struct sg_dma_page_iter it;
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+ u32 u = MMU_RD(MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_OFFSET);
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Check IOMMU version and hardware configuration.
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+ * This driver is for VC IOMMU version >= 4 (with 2-level tables)
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+ * and assumes at least 36 bits of virtual and physical address space.
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+ * Bigpage and superpage sizes are typically 64K and 1M, but may vary
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+ * (hugepage size is fixed at 4M, the range covered by an L2 page).
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+ */
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+ dev_info(mmu->dev, "%s: DEBUG_INFO = 0x%08x\n", __func__, u);
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+ WARN_ON(FIELD_GET(MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_VERSION_MASK, u) < 4 ||
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+ FIELD_GET(MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_VA_WIDTH_MASK, u) < 6 ||
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+ FIELD_GET(MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_PA_WIDTH_MASK, u) < 6 ||
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+ !(u & MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_BYPASS));
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+
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+ mmu->bigpage_mask =
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+ ((1u << FIELD_GET(MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_BIGPAGE_WIDTH_MASK, u)) - 1u) << MMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
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+ mmu->superpage_mask =
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+ ((1u << FIELD_GET(MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_SUPERPAGE_WIDTH_MASK, u)) - 1u) << MMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
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+ bypass_shift = (u & MMMU_DEBUG_INFO_BYPASS_4M) ?
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+ HUGEPAGE_SHIFT : ADDR_CAP_SHIFT;
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+
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+ /* Disable MMU and clear sticky flags; meanwhile flush the TLB */
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+ MMU_WR(MMMU_CTRL_OFFSET,
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+ MMMU_CTRL_CAP_EXCEEDED |
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+ MMMU_CTRL_PT_INVALID |
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+ MMMU_CTRL_WRITE_VIOLATION |
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+ MMMU_CTRL_STATS_CLEAR |
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+ MMMU_CTRL_TLB_CLEAR);
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Put MMU into 2-level mode; set address cap and "bypass" range
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+ * (note that some of these registers have unintuitive off-by-ones).
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+ * Addresses below APERTURE_BASE are passed unchanged: this is
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+ * useful for blocks which share an IOMMU with other blocks
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+ * whose drivers are not IOMMU-aware.
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+ */
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+ MMU_WR(MMMU_MISC_OFFSET,
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+ MMU_RD(MMMU_MISC_OFFSET) & ~MMMU_MISC_SINGLE_TABLE);
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+ MMU_WR(MMMU_ADDR_CAP_OFFSET,
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+ MMMU_ADDR_CAP_ENABLE +
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+ (APERTURE_TOP >> ADDR_CAP_SHIFT) - 1);
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+ if (APERTURE_BASE > 0) {
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+ MMU_WR(MMMU_BYPASS_START_OFFSET,
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+ MMMU_BYPASS_START_ENABLE + MMMU_BYPASS_START_INVERT +
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+ (APERTURE_BASE >> bypass_shift) - 1);
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+ MMU_WR(MMMU_BYPASS_END_OFFSET,
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+ MMMU_BYPASS_END_ENABLE +
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+ (APERTURE_TOP >> bypass_shift));
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+ } else {
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+ MMU_WR(MMMU_BYPASS_START_OFFSET, 0);
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+ MMU_WR(MMMU_BYPASS_END_OFFSET, 0);
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+ }
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+
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+ /* Ensure tables are zeroed (which marks all pages as invalid) */
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+ dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(mmu->dev, mmu->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
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+ memset(mmu->tables, 0, TABLES_ALLOC_SIZE);
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+ mmu->nmapped_pages = 0;
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+
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+ /* Initialize the high-level table to point to the low-level pages */
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+ __sg_page_iter_start(&it.base, mmu->sgt->sgl, mmu->sgt->nents, 0);
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+ for (i = 0; i < L2_PAGES; i++) {
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+ if (!(i % (PAGE_SIZE / MMU_PAGE_SIZE))) {
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+ __sg_page_iter_dma_next(&it);
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+ u = (sg_page_iter_dma_address(&it) >> MMU_PAGE_SHIFT);
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+ } else {
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+ u++;
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+ }
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+ mmu->tables[TRANSLATED_PAGES + i] = MMMU_PTE_VALID + u;
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+ }
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+
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+ /*
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+ * Configure the addresses of the top-level table (offset because
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+ * the aperture does not start from zero), and of the default page.
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+ * For simplicity, both these regions are whole Linux pages.
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+ */
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+ __sg_page_iter_dma_next(&it);
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+ u = (sg_page_iter_dma_address(&it) >> MMU_PAGE_SHIFT);
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+ MMU_WR(MMMU_PT_PA_BASE_OFFSET, u - (APERTURE_BASE >> L1_CHUNK_SHIFT));
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+ __sg_page_iter_dma_next(&it);
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+ u = (sg_page_iter_dma_address(&it) >> MMU_PAGE_SHIFT);
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+ MMU_WR(MMMU_ILLEGAL_ADR_OFFSET, MMMU_ILLEGAL_ADR_ENABLE + u);
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+ dma_sync_sgtable_for_device(mmu->dev, mmu->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
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+ mmu->dirty = false;
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+
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+ /* Flush (and enable) the shared TLB cache; enable this MMU. */
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+ if (mmu->cache)
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+ bcm2712_iommu_cache_flush(mmu->cache);
|
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+ MMU_WR(MMMU_CTRL_OFFSET,
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||
|
+ MMMU_CTRL_CAP_EXCEEDED_ABORT_EN |
|
||
|
+ MMMU_CTRL_PT_INVALID_ABORT_EN |
|
||
|
+ MMMU_CTRL_WRITE_VIOLATION_ABORT_EN |
|
||
|
+ MMMU_CTRL_STATS_ENABLE |
|
||
|
+ MMMU_CTRL_ENABLE);
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static int bcm2712_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu *mmu = dev ? dev_iommu_priv_get(dev) : 0;
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu_domain *mydomain =
|
||
|
+ container_of(domain, struct bcm2712_iommu_domain, base);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ dev_info(dev, "%s: MMU %s\n",
|
||
|
+ __func__, mmu ? dev_name(mmu->dev) : "");
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ if (mmu) {
|
||
|
+ mydomain->mmu = mmu;
|
||
|
+ mmu->domain = mydomain;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ if (mmu->dma_iova_offset) {
|
||
|
+ domain->geometry.aperture_start =
|
||
|
+ mmu->dma_iova_offset + APERTURE_BASE;
|
||
|
+ domain->geometry.aperture_end =
|
||
|
+ mmu->dma_iova_offset + APERTURE_TOP - 1ul;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ return 0;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+ return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static int bcm2712_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
|
||
|
+ phys_addr_t pa, size_t bytes, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu *mmu = domain_to_mmu(domain);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ (void)gfp;
|
||
|
+ iova -= mmu->dma_iova_offset;
|
||
|
+ if (iova >= APERTURE_BASE && iova + bytes <= APERTURE_TOP) {
|
||
|
+ unsigned int p;
|
||
|
+ u32 entry = MMMU_PTE_VALID | (pa >> MMU_PAGE_SHIFT);
|
||
|
+ u32 align = (u32)(iova | pa | bytes);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /* large page and write enable flags */
|
||
|
+ if (!(align & ((1 << HUGEPAGE_SHIFT) - 1)))
|
||
|
+ entry |= FIELD_PREP(MMMU_PTE_PAGESIZE_MASK, 3);
|
||
|
+ else if (!(align & mmu->superpage_mask) && mmu->superpage_mask)
|
||
|
+ entry |= FIELD_PREP(MMMU_PTE_PAGESIZE_MASK, 2);
|
||
|
+ else if (!(align & mmu->bigpage_mask) && mmu->bigpage_mask)
|
||
|
+ entry |= FIELD_PREP(MMMU_PTE_PAGESIZE_MASK, 1);
|
||
|
+ if (prot & IOMMU_WRITE)
|
||
|
+ entry |= MMMU_PTE_WRITEABLE;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /* Ensure tables are cache-coherent with CPU */
|
||
|
+ if (!mmu->dirty) {
|
||
|
+ dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(mmu->dev, mmu->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
|
||
|
+ mmu->dirty = true;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ iova -= APERTURE_BASE;
|
||
|
+ for (p = iova >> MMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
|
||
|
+ p < (iova + bytes) >> MMU_PAGE_SHIFT; p++) {
|
||
|
+ mmu->nmapped_pages += !(mmu->tables[p]);
|
||
|
+ mmu->tables[p] = entry++;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+ } else if (iova + bytes > APERTURE_BASE || iova != pa) {
|
||
|
+ dev_warn(mmu->dev, "%s: iova=0x%lx pa=0x%llx size=0x%llx OUT OF RANGE!\n",
|
||
|
+ __func__, iova,
|
||
|
+ (unsigned long long)pa, (unsigned long long)bytes);
|
||
|
+ return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ return 0;
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static size_t bcm2712_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
|
||
|
+ size_t bytes, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu *mmu = domain_to_mmu(domain);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ if (iova >= mmu->dma_iova_offset + APERTURE_BASE &&
|
||
|
+ iova + bytes <= mmu->dma_iova_offset + APERTURE_TOP) {
|
||
|
+ unsigned int p;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /* Record just the lower and upper bounds in "gather" */
|
||
|
+ if (gather) {
|
||
|
+ bool empty = (gather->end <= gather->start);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ if (empty || gather->start < iova)
|
||
|
+ gather->start = iova;
|
||
|
+ if (empty || gather->end < iova + bytes)
|
||
|
+ gather->end = iova + bytes;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /* Ensure tables are cache-coherent with CPU */
|
||
|
+ if (!mmu->dirty) {
|
||
|
+ dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu(mmu->dev, mmu->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
|
||
|
+ mmu->dirty = true;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /* Clear table entries, this marks the addresses as illegal */
|
||
|
+ iova -= (mmu->dma_iova_offset + APERTURE_BASE);
|
||
|
+ for (p = iova >> MMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
|
||
|
+ p < (iova + bytes) >> MMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
|
||
|
+ p++) {
|
||
|
+ mmu->nmapped_pages -= !!(mmu->tables[p]);
|
||
|
+ mmu->tables[p] = 0;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ return bytes;
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static void bcm2712_iommu_sync_range(struct iommu_domain *domain,
|
||
|
+ unsigned long iova, size_t size)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu *mmu = domain_to_mmu(domain);
|
||
|
+ unsigned long iova_end;
|
||
|
+ unsigned int i, p4;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ if (!mmu || !mmu->dirty)
|
||
|
+ return;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /* Ensure tables are cleaned from CPU cache or write-buffer */
|
||
|
+ dma_sync_sgtable_for_device(mmu->dev, mmu->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
|
||
|
+ mmu->dirty = false;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /* Flush the shared TLB cache */
|
||
|
+ if (mmu->cache)
|
||
|
+ bcm2712_iommu_cache_flush(mmu->cache);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /*
|
||
|
+ * When flushing a large range or when nothing needs to be kept,
|
||
|
+ * it's quicker to use the"TLB_CLEAR" flag. Otherwise, invalidate
|
||
|
+ * TLB entries in lines of 4 words each. Each flush/clear operation
|
||
|
+ * should complete almost instantaneously.
|
||
|
+ */
|
||
|
+ iova -= mmu->dma_iova_offset;
|
||
|
+ iova_end = min(APERTURE_TOP, iova + size);
|
||
|
+ iova = max(APERTURE_BASE, iova);
|
||
|
+ if (mmu->nmapped_pages == 0 || iova_end - iova >= APERTURE_SIZE / 8) {
|
||
|
+ MMU_WR(MMMU_CTRL_OFFSET,
|
||
|
+ MMMU_CTRL_CAP_EXCEEDED_ABORT_EN |
|
||
|
+ MMMU_CTRL_PT_INVALID_ABORT_EN |
|
||
|
+ MMMU_CTRL_WRITE_VIOLATION_ABORT_EN |
|
||
|
+ MMMU_CTRL_TLB_CLEAR |
|
||
|
+ MMMU_CTRL_STATS_ENABLE |
|
||
|
+ MMMU_CTRL_ENABLE);
|
||
|
+ for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
|
||
|
+ if (!(MMMU_CTRL_TLB_CLEARING & MMU_RD(MMMU_CTRL_OFFSET)))
|
||
|
+ break;
|
||
|
+ cpu_relax();
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+ } else {
|
||
|
+ for (p4 = iova >> (MMU_PAGE_SHIFT + 2);
|
||
|
+ p4 < (iova_end + 3 * MMU_PAGE_SIZE) >> (MMU_PAGE_SHIFT + 2);
|
||
|
+ p4++) {
|
||
|
+ MMU_WR(MMMU_SHOOT_DOWN_OFFSET,
|
||
|
+ MMMU_SHOOT_DOWN_SHOOT + (p4 << 2));
|
||
|
+ for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
|
||
|
+ if (!(MMMU_SHOOT_DOWN_SHOOTING & MMU_RD(MMMU_SHOOT_DOWN_OFFSET)))
|
||
|
+ break;
|
||
|
+ cpu_relax();
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static void bcm2712_iommu_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain,
|
||
|
+ struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ bcm2712_iommu_sync_range(domain, gather->start,
|
||
|
+ gather->end - gather->start);
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static void bcm2712_iommu_sync_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ bcm2712_iommu_sync_range(domain, APERTURE_BASE, APERTURE_SIZE);
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static phys_addr_t bcm2712_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu *mmu = domain_to_mmu(domain);
|
||
|
+ u32 p;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ iova -= mmu->dma_iova_offset;
|
||
|
+ if (iova >= APERTURE_BASE && iova < APERTURE_TOP) {
|
||
|
+ p = (iova - APERTURE_BASE) >> MMU_PAGE_SHIFT;
|
||
|
+ p = mmu->tables[p] & 0x0FFFFFFFu;
|
||
|
+ return (((phys_addr_t)p) << MMU_PAGE_SHIFT) + (iova & (MMU_PAGE_SIZE - 1u));
|
||
|
+ } else if (iova < APERTURE_BASE) {
|
||
|
+ return (phys_addr_t)iova;
|
||
|
+ } else {
|
||
|
+ return (phys_addr_t)-EINVAL;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static void bcm2712_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu_domain *mydomain =
|
||
|
+ container_of(domain, struct bcm2712_iommu_domain, base);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ kfree(mydomain);
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static const struct iommu_domain_ops bcm2712_iommu_domain_ops = {
|
||
|
+ .attach_dev = bcm2712_iommu_attach_dev,
|
||
|
+ .map = bcm2712_iommu_map,
|
||
|
+ .unmap = bcm2712_iommu_unmap,
|
||
|
+ .iotlb_sync = bcm2712_iommu_sync,
|
||
|
+ .iotlb_sync_map = bcm2712_iommu_sync_range,
|
||
|
+ .flush_iotlb_all = bcm2712_iommu_sync_all,
|
||
|
+ .iova_to_phys = bcm2712_iommu_iova_to_phys,
|
||
|
+ .free = bcm2712_iommu_domain_free,
|
||
|
+};
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static struct iommu_domain *bcm2712_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned int type)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu_domain *domain;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED && type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA)
|
||
|
+ return NULL;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*domain), GFP_KERNEL);
|
||
|
+ if (!domain)
|
||
|
+ return NULL;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ domain->base.type = type;
|
||
|
+ domain->base.ops = &bcm2712_iommu_domain_ops;
|
||
|
+ domain->base.geometry.aperture_start = APERTURE_BASE;
|
||
|
+ domain->base.geometry.aperture_end = APERTURE_TOP - 1ul;
|
||
|
+ domain->base.geometry.force_aperture = true;
|
||
|
+ return &domain->base;
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static struct iommu_device *bcm2712_iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu *mmu;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /*
|
||
|
+ * For reasons I don't fully understand, we need to try both
|
||
|
+ * cases (dev_iommu_priv_get() and platform_get_drvdata())
|
||
|
+ * in order to get both GPU and ISP-BE to probe successfully.
|
||
|
+ */
|
||
|
+ mmu = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
|
||
|
+ if (!mmu) {
|
||
|
+ struct device_node *np;
|
||
|
+ struct platform_device *pdev;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /* Ignore devices that don't have an "iommus" property with exactly one phandle */
|
||
|
+ if (!dev->of_node ||
|
||
|
+ of_property_count_elems_of_size(dev->of_node, "iommus", sizeof(phandle)) != 1)
|
||
|
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ np = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "iommus", 0);
|
||
|
+ if (!np)
|
||
|
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
|
||
|
+ of_node_put(np);
|
||
|
+ if (pdev)
|
||
|
+ mmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ if (!mmu)
|
||
|
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ dev_info(dev, "%s: MMU %s\n", __func__, dev_name(mmu->dev));
|
||
|
+ dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, mmu);
|
||
|
+ return &mmu->iommu;
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static void bcm2712_iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, NULL);
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static struct iommu_group *bcm2712_iommu_device_group(struct device *dev)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu *mmu = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ if (!mmu || !mmu->group)
|
||
|
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ dev_info(dev, "%s: MMU %s\n", __func__, dev_name(mmu->dev));
|
||
|
+ return iommu_group_ref_get(mmu->group);
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static int bcm2712_iommu_of_xlate(struct device *dev,
|
||
|
+ struct of_phandle_args *args)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ struct platform_device *iommu_dev;
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu *mmu;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ iommu_dev = of_find_device_by_node(args->np);
|
||
|
+ mmu = platform_get_drvdata(iommu_dev);
|
||
|
+ dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, mmu);
|
||
|
+ dev_info(dev, "%s: MMU %s\n", __func__, dev_name(mmu->dev));
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ return 0;
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static bool bcm2712_iommu_capable(struct device *dev, enum iommu_cap cap)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ return false;
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static const struct iommu_ops bcm2712_iommu_ops = {
|
||
|
+ .capable = bcm2712_iommu_capable,
|
||
|
+ .domain_alloc = bcm2712_iommu_domain_alloc,
|
||
|
+ .probe_device = bcm2712_iommu_probe_device,
|
||
|
+ .release_device = bcm2712_iommu_release_device,
|
||
|
+ .device_group = bcm2712_iommu_device_group,
|
||
|
+ /* Advertise native page sizes as well as 2M, 16K which Linux may prefer */
|
||
|
+ .pgsize_bitmap = (SZ_4M | SZ_2M | SZ_1M | SZ_64K | SZ_16K | SZ_4K),
|
||
|
+ .default_domain_ops = &bcm2712_iommu_domain_ops,
|
||
|
+ .of_xlate = bcm2712_iommu_of_xlate,
|
||
|
+};
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static int bcm2712_iommu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu *mmu;
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu_cache *cache = NULL;
|
||
|
+ int ret;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /* First of all, check for an IOMMU shared cache */
|
||
|
+ if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
|
||
|
+ struct device_node *cache_np;
|
||
|
+ struct platform_device *cache_pdev;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ cache_np = of_parse_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node, "cache", 0);
|
||
|
+ if (cache_np) {
|
||
|
+ cache_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(cache_np);
|
||
|
+ of_node_put(cache_np);
|
||
|
+ if (cache_pdev && !IS_ERR(cache_pdev))
|
||
|
+ cache = platform_get_drvdata(cache_pdev);
|
||
|
+ if (!cache)
|
||
|
+ return -EPROBE_DEFER;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /* Allocate private data */
|
||
|
+ mmu = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mmu), GFP_KERNEL);
|
||
|
+ if (!mmu)
|
||
|
+ return -ENOMEM;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ mmu->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
|
||
|
+ mmu->dev = &pdev->dev;
|
||
|
+ mmu->cache = cache;
|
||
|
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mmu);
|
||
|
+ spin_lock_init(&mmu->hw_lock);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /*
|
||
|
+ * XXX When an IOMMU is downstream of a PCIe RC or some other chip/bus
|
||
|
+ * and serves some of the masters thereon (others using pass-through),
|
||
|
+ * we seem to fumble and lose the "dma-ranges" address offset for
|
||
|
+ * masters using IOMMU. This property restores it, where needed.
|
||
|
+ */
|
||
|
+ if (!pdev->dev.of_node ||
|
||
|
+ of_property_read_u64(pdev->dev.of_node, "dma-iova-offset",
|
||
|
+ &mmu->dma_iova_offset))
|
||
|
+ mmu->dma_iova_offset = 0;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /*
|
||
|
+ * The IOMMU is itself a device that allocates DMA-able memory
|
||
|
+ * to hold its translation tables. Provided the IOVA aperture
|
||
|
+ * is no larger than 4 GBytes (so that the L1 table fits within
|
||
|
+ * a single 4K page), we don't need the tables to be contiguous.
|
||
|
+ * Assume we can address at least 36 bits (64 GB).
|
||
|
+ */
|
||
|
+ ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(36));
|
||
|
+ WARN_ON(ret);
|
||
|
+ mmu->sgt = dma_alloc_noncontiguous(&pdev->dev, TABLES_ALLOC_SIZE,
|
||
|
+ DMA_TO_DEVICE, GFP_KERNEL,
|
||
|
+ DMA_ATTR_ALLOC_SINGLE_PAGES);
|
||
|
+ if (!mmu->sgt) {
|
||
|
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
|
||
|
+ goto done_err;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+ mmu->tables = dma_vmap_noncontiguous(&pdev->dev, TABLES_ALLOC_SIZE,
|
||
|
+ mmu->sgt);
|
||
|
+ if (!mmu->tables) {
|
||
|
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
|
||
|
+ goto done_err;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /* Get IOMMU registers */
|
||
|
+ mmu->reg_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
|
||
|
+ if (IS_ERR(mmu->reg_base)) {
|
||
|
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get IOMMU registers address\n");
|
||
|
+ ret = PTR_ERR(mmu->reg_base);
|
||
|
+ goto done_err;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /* Stuff */
|
||
|
+ mmu->group = iommu_group_alloc();
|
||
|
+ if (IS_ERR(mmu->group)) {
|
||
|
+ ret = PTR_ERR(mmu->group);
|
||
|
+ mmu->group = NULL;
|
||
|
+ goto done_err;
|
||
|
+ }
|
||
|
+ ret = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&mmu->iommu, mmu->dev, NULL, mmu->name);
|
||
|
+ if (ret)
|
||
|
+ goto done_err;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ /* Initialize table and hardware */
|
||
|
+ bcm2712_iommu_init(mmu);
|
||
|
+ ret = iommu_device_register(&mmu->iommu, &bcm2712_iommu_ops, &pdev->dev);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: Success\n", __func__);
|
||
|
+ return 0;
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+done_err:
|
||
|
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: Failure %d\n", __func__, ret);
|
||
|
+ if (mmu->group)
|
||
|
+ iommu_group_put(mmu->group);
|
||
|
+ if (mmu->tables)
|
||
|
+ dma_vunmap_noncontiguous(&pdev->dev,
|
||
|
+ (void *)(mmu->tables));
|
||
|
+ mmu->tables = NULL;
|
||
|
+ if (mmu->sgt)
|
||
|
+ dma_free_noncontiguous(&pdev->dev, TABLES_ALLOC_SIZE,
|
||
|
+ mmu->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
|
||
|
+ mmu->sgt = NULL;
|
||
|
+ kfree(mmu);
|
||
|
+ return ret;
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static int bcm2712_iommu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
||
|
+{
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu *mmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ if (mmu->reg_base)
|
||
|
+ MMU_WR(MMMU_CTRL_OFFSET, 0); /* disable the MMU */
|
||
|
+ if (mmu->sgt)
|
||
|
+ dma_free_noncontiguous(&pdev->dev, TABLES_ALLOC_SIZE,
|
||
|
+ mmu->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+ return 0;
|
||
|
+}
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static const struct of_device_id bcm2712_iommu_of_match[] = {
|
||
|
+ {
|
||
|
+ . compatible = "brcm,bcm2712-iommu"
|
||
|
+ },
|
||
|
+ { /* sentinel */ },
|
||
|
+};
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+static struct platform_driver bcm2712_iommu_driver = {
|
||
|
+ .probe = bcm2712_iommu_probe,
|
||
|
+ .remove = bcm2712_iommu_remove,
|
||
|
+ .driver = {
|
||
|
+ .name = "bcm2712-iommu",
|
||
|
+ .of_match_table = bcm2712_iommu_of_match
|
||
|
+ },
|
||
|
+};
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+builtin_platform_driver(bcm2712_iommu_driver);
|
||
|
--- /dev/null
|
||
|
+++ b/drivers/iommu/bcm2712-iommu.h
|
||
|
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
|
||
|
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
|
||
|
+/*
|
||
|
+ * IOMMU driver for BCM2712
|
||
|
+ *
|
||
|
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Raspberry Pi Ltd.
|
||
|
+ */
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+#ifndef _BCM2712_IOMMU_H
|
||
|
+#define _BCM2712_IOMMU_H
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+#include <linux/iommu.h>
|
||
|
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+struct bcm2712_iommu_cache {
|
||
|
+ struct device *dev;
|
||
|
+ spinlock_t hw_lock; /* to protect HW registers */
|
||
|
+ void __iomem *reg_base;
|
||
|
+};
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+void bcm2712_iommu_cache_flush(struct bcm2712_iommu_cache *cache);
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+struct bcm2712_iommu {
|
||
|
+ struct device *dev;
|
||
|
+ struct iommu_device iommu;
|
||
|
+ struct iommu_group *group;
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu_domain *domain;
|
||
|
+ char const *name;
|
||
|
+ struct sg_table *sgt; /* allocated memory for page tables */
|
||
|
+ u32 *tables; /* kernel mapping for page tables */
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu_cache *cache;
|
||
|
+ spinlock_t hw_lock; /* to protect HW registers */
|
||
|
+ void __iomem *reg_base;
|
||
|
+ u64 dma_iova_offset; /* Hack for IOMMU attached to PCIe RC */
|
||
|
+ u32 bigpage_mask;
|
||
|
+ u32 superpage_mask;
|
||
|
+ unsigned int nmapped_pages;
|
||
|
+ bool dirty; /* true when tables are oriented towards CPU */
|
||
|
+};
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+struct bcm2712_iommu_domain {
|
||
|
+ struct iommu_domain base;
|
||
|
+ struct bcm2712_iommu *mmu;
|
||
|
+};
|
||
|
+
|
||
|
+#endif
|