#!/bin/sh # # Core shell functions that do not require bash. These functions are used with # busybox ash on legacy-flash boards, and with bash on all other boards. die() { if [ "$CONFIG_DEBUG_OUTPUT" = "y" ];then echo " !!! ERROR: $* !!!" | tee -a /tmp/debug.log /dev/kmsg > /dev/null; else echo >&2 "!!! ERROR: $* !!!"; fi sleep 2; exit 1; } warn() { if [ "$CONFIG_DEBUG_OUTPUT" = "y" ];then echo " *** WARNING: $* ***" | tee -a /tmp/debug.log /dev/kmsg > /dev/null; else echo >&2 " *** WARNING: $* ***"; fi sleep 1; } DEBUG() { if [ "$CONFIG_DEBUG_OUTPUT" = "y" ];then echo "DEBUG: $*" | while read line; do echo "$line" | tee -a /tmp/debug.log /dev/kmsg >/dev/null done fi } TRACE() { if [ "$CONFIG_ENABLE_FUNCTION_TRACING_OUTPUT" = "y" ];then echo "TRACE: $*" | tee -a /tmp/debug.log /dev/kmsg > /dev/null; fi } preserve_rom() { TRACE "Under /etc/ash_functions:preserve_rom" new_rom="$1" old_files=`cbfs -t 50 -l 2>/dev/null | grep "^heads/"` for old_file in `echo $old_files`; do new_file=`cbfs.sh -o $1 -l | grep -x $old_file` if [ -z "$new_file" ]; then echo "+++ Adding $old_file to $1" cbfs -t 50 -r $old_file >/tmp/rom.$$ \ || die "Failed to read cbfs file from ROM" cbfs.sh -o $1 -a $old_file -f /tmp/rom.$$ \ || die "Failed to write cbfs file to new ROM file" fi done } confirm_gpg_card() { TRACE "Under /etc/ash_functions:confirm_gpg_card" #Skip prompts if we are currently using a known GPG key material Thumb drive backup and keys are unlocked pinentry #TODO: probably export CONFIG_GPG_KEY_BACKUP_IN_USE but not under /etc/user.config? #Toggle to come in next PR, but currently we don't have a way to toggle it back to n if config.user flashed back in rom if [[ "$CONFIG_HAVE_GPG_KEY_BACKUP" == "y" && "$CONFIG_GPG_KEY_BACKUP_IN_USE" == "y" ]]; then DEBUG "Using known GPG key material Thumb drive backup and keys are unlocked and useable through pinentry" return fi if [ "$CONFIG_HAVE_GPG_KEY_BACKUP" == "y" ]; then message="Please confirm that your GPG card is inserted(Y/n) or your GPG key material (b)backup thumbdrive is inserted [Y/n/b]: " else # Generic message if no known key material backup message="Please confirm that your GPG card is inserted [Y/n]: " fi read \ -n 1 \ -p "$message" \ card_confirm echo if [ "$card_confirm" != "y" \ -a "$card_confirm" != "Y" \ -a "$card_confirm" != "b" \ -a -n "$card_confirm" ] \ ; then die "gpg card not confirmed" fi # If user has known GPG key material Thumb drive backup and asked to use it if [[ "$CONFIG_HAVE_GPG_KEY_BACKUP" == "y" && "$card_confirm" == "b" ]]; then #Only mount and import GPG key material thumb drive backup once if [ ! "$CONFIG_GPG_KEY_BACKUP_IN_USE" == "y" ]; then CR_NONCE="/tmp/secret/cr_nonce" CR_SIG="$CR_NONCE.sig" #Wipe any previous CR_NONCE and CR_SIG shred -n 10 -z -u "$CR_NONCE" "$CR_SIG" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true #Prompt user for provisioned GPG Admin PIN that will be passed along to mount-usb and to import gpg subkeys echo #TODO: change all passphrase prompts in codebase to include -r to prevent backslash escapes read -r -s -p "Please enter GPG Admin PIN needed to use the GPG backup thumb drive: " gpg_admin_pin echo #prompt user to select the proper encrypted partition, which should the first one on next prompt warn "Please select encrypted LUKS on GPG key material backup thumb drive (not public labeled one)" mount-usb --pass "$gpg_admin_pin" || die "Unable to mount USB with provided GPG Admin PIN" echo "++++ Testing detach-sign operation and verifiying against fused public key in ROM" gpg --pinentry-mode=loopback --passphrase-file <(echo -n "${gpg_admin_pin}") --import /media/subkeys.sec >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "Unable to import GPG private subkeys" #Do a detach signature to ensure gpg material is usable and cache passphrase to sign /boot from caller functions dd if=/dev/urandom of="$CR_NONCE" bs=20 count=1 >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "Unable to create $CR_NONCE to be detach-signed with GPG private signing subkey" gpg --pinentry-mode=loopback --passphrase-file <(echo -n "${gpg_admin_pin}") --detach-sign "$CR_NONCE" >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "Unable to detach-sign $CR_NONCE with GPG private signing subkey using GPG Admin PIN" #verify detached signature against public key in rom gpg --verify "$CR_SIG" "$CR_NONCE" > /dev/null 2>&1 && \ echo "++++ Local GPG keyring can be used to sign/encrypt/authenticate in this boot session ++++" || \ die "Unable to verify $CR_SIG detached signature against public key in ROM" #Wipe any previous CR_NONCE and CR_SIG shred -n 10 -z -u "$CR_NONCE" "$CR_SIG" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true #TODO: maybe just an export instead of setting /etc/user.config otherwise could be flashed in weird corner case situation set_user_config "CONFIG_GPG_KEY_BACKUP_IN_USE" "y" umount /media || die "Unable to unmount USB" return fi fi # setup the USB so we can reach the USB Security Dongle's smartcard enable_usb echo -e "\nVerifying presence of GPG card...\n" # ensure we don't exit without retrying errexit=$(set -o | grep errexit | awk '{print $2}') set +e gpg --card-status >/dev/null if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then # prompt for reinsertion and try a second time read -n1 -r -p \ "Can't access GPG key; remove and reinsert, then press Enter to retry. " \ ignored # restore prev errexit state if [ "$errexit" = "on" ]; then set -e fi # retry card status gpg --card-status >/dev/null || die "gpg card read failed" fi # restore prev errexit state if [ "$errexit" = "on" ]; then set -e fi } gpg_auth() { if [[ "$CONFIG_HAVE_GPG_KEY_BACKUP" == "y" ]]; then TRACE "Under /etc/ash_functions:gpg_auth" # If we have a GPG key backup, we can use it to authenticate even if the card is lost echo >&2 "!!!!! Please authenticate with OpenPGP card/backup media to prove you are the owner of this machine !!!!!" # Wipe any existing nonce and signature shred -n 10 -z -u "$CR_NONCE" "$CR_SIG" 2>/dev/null || true # In case of gpg_auth, we require confirmation of the card, so loop with confirm_gpg_card until we get it false while [ $? -ne 0 ]; do # Call confirm_gpg_card in subshell to ensure GPG key material presence ( confirm_gpg_card ) done # Perform a signing-based challenge-response, # to authencate that the card plugged in holding # the key to sign the list of boot files. CR_NONCE="/tmp/secret/cr_nonce" CR_SIG="$CR_NONCE.sig" # Generate a random nonce dd \ if=/dev/urandom \ of="$CR_NONCE" \ count=1 \ bs=20 \ 2>/dev/null \ || die "Unable to generate 20 random bytes" # Sign the nonce for tries in 1 2 3; do if gpg --digest-algo SHA256 \ --detach-sign \ -o "$CR_SIG" \ "$CR_NONCE" > /dev/null 2>&1 \ && gpg --verify "$CR_SIG" "$CR_NONCE" > /dev/null 2>&1 \ ; then shred -n 10 -z -u "$CR_NONCE" "$CR_SIG" 2>/dev/null || true DEBUG "Under /etc/ash_functions:gpg_auth: success" return 0 else shred -n 10 -z -u "$CR_SIG" 2>/dev/null || true if [ "$tries" -lt 3 ]; then echo >&2 "!!!!! GPG authentication failed, please try again !!!!!" continue else die "GPG authentication failed, please reboot and try again" fi fi done return 1 fi } recovery() { TRACE "Under /etc/ash_functions:recovery" echo >&2 "!!!!! $*" # Remove any temporary secret files that might be hanging around # but recreate the directory so that new tools can use it. #safe to always be true. Otherwise "set -e" would make it exit here shred -n 10 -z -u /tmp/secret/* 2> /dev/null || true rm -rf /tmp/secret mkdir -p /tmp/secret # ensure /tmp/config exists for recovery scripts that depend on it touch /tmp/config . /tmp/config if [ "$CONFIG_TPM" = "y" ]; then echo " !!!!! Extending TPM PCR 4 for recovery shell access !!!!!" tpmr extend -ix 4 -ic recovery fi if [ "$CONFIG_RESTRICTED_BOOT" = y ]; then echo >&2 "Restricted Boot enabled, recovery console disabled, rebooting in 5 seconds" sleep 5 /bin/reboot fi while [ true ] do #Going to recovery shell should be authenticated if supported gpg_auth echo >&2 "!!!!! Starting recovery shell" sleep 1 if [ -x /bin/setsid ]; then /bin/setsid -c /bin/sh else /bin/sh fi done } pause_recovery() { TRACE "Under /etc/ash_functions:pause_recovery" read -p $'!!! Hit enter to proceed to recovery shell !!!\n' recovery $* } combine_configs() { TRACE "Under /etc/ash_functions:combine_configs" cat /etc/config* > /tmp/config } replace_config() { TRACE "Under /etc/functions:replace_config" CONFIG_FILE=$1 CONFIG_OPTION=$2 NEW_SETTING=$3 touch $CONFIG_FILE # first pull out the existing option from the global config and place in a tmp file awk "gsub(\"^export ${CONFIG_OPTION}=.*\",\"export ${CONFIG_OPTION}=\\\"${NEW_SETTING}\\\"\")" /tmp/config >${CONFIG_FILE}.tmp awk "gsub(\"^${CONFIG_OPTION}=.*\",\"${CONFIG_OPTION}=\\\"${NEW_SETTING}\\\"\")" /tmp/config >>${CONFIG_FILE}.tmp # then copy any remaining settings from the existing config file, minus the option you changed grep -v "^export ${CONFIG_OPTION}=" ${CONFIG_FILE} | grep -v "^${CONFIG_OPTION}=" >>${CONFIG_FILE}.tmp || true sort ${CONFIG_FILE}.tmp | uniq >${CONFIG_FILE} rm -f ${CONFIG_FILE}.tmp } # Set a config variable in a specific file to a given value - replace it if it # exists, or add it. If added, the variable will be exported. set_config() { CONFIG_FILE="$1" CONFIG_OPTION="$2" NEW_SETTING="$3" if grep -q "$CONFIG_OPTION" "$CONFIG_FILE"; then replace_config "$CONFIG_FILE" "$CONFIG_OPTION" "$NEW_SETTING" else echo "export $CONFIG_OPTION=\"$NEW_SETTING\"" >>"$CONFIG_FILE" fi } # Set a value in config.user, re-combine configs, and update configs in the # environment. set_user_config() { CONFIG_OPTION="$1" NEW_SETTING="$2" set_config /etc/config.user "$CONFIG_OPTION" "$NEW_SETTING" combine_configs . /tmp/config } # Load a config value to a variable, defaulting to empty. Does not fail if the # config is not set (since it would expand to empty by default). load_config_value() { local config_name="$1" if grep -q "$config_name=" /tmp/config; then grep "$config_name=" /tmp/config | tail -n1 | cut -f2 -d '=' | tr -d '"' fi } enable_usb() { TRACE "Under /etc/ash_functions:enable_usb" #insmod ehci_hcd prior of uhdc_hcd and ohci_hcd to suppress dmesg warning if ! lsmod | grep -q ehci_hcd; then insmod /lib/modules/ehci-hcd.ko \ || die "ehci_hcd: module load failed" fi if [ "$CONFIG_LINUX_USB_COMPANION_CONTROLLER" = y ]; then if ! lsmod | grep -q uhci_hcd; then insmod /lib/modules/uhci-hcd.ko \ || die "uhci_hcd: module load failed" fi if ! lsmod | grep -q ohci_hcd; then insmod /lib/modules/ohci-hcd.ko \ || die "ohci_hcd: module load failed" fi if ! lsmod | grep -q ohci_pci; then insmod /lib/modules/ohci-pci.ko \ || die "ohci_pci: module load failed" fi fi if ! lsmod | grep -q ehci_pci; then insmod /lib/modules/ehci-pci.ko \ || die "ehci_pci: module load failed" fi if ! lsmod | grep -q xhci_hcd; then insmod /lib/modules/xhci-hcd.ko \ || die "xhci_hcd: module load failed" fi if ! lsmod | grep -q xhci_pci; then insmod /lib/modules/xhci-pci.ko \ || die "xhci_pci: module load failed" sleep 2 fi if [ "$CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD" = y ]; then if ! lsmod | grep -q usbhid; then insmod /lib/modules/usbhid.ko \ || die "usbhid: module load failed" fi fi }