heads/initrd/bin/oem-factory-reset

#!/bin/bash
# Automated setup of TPM, GPG keys, and disk

set -o pipefail

## External files sourced
. /etc/functions
. /etc/luks-functions
. /tmp/config

TRACE "Under /bin/oem-factory-reset"

# use TERM to exit on error
trap "exit 1" TERM
export TOP_PID=$$

## Static local variables

CLEAR="--clear"
CONTINUE="--yes-button Continue"
CANCEL="--no-button Cancel"
HEIGHT="0"
WIDTH="80"

USER_PIN_DEF=123456
ADMIN_PIN_DEF=12345678
TPM_PASS_DEF=12345678
USER_PIN=""
ADMIN_PIN=""
TPM_PASS=""
GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY="n"
GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD="n"

#Circumvent Librem Key/Nitrokey HOTP firmware bug https://github.com/osresearch/heads/issues/1167
MAX_HOTP_GPG_PIN_LENGTH=25

# What are the Security components affected by custom passwords
CUSTOM_PASS_AFFECTED_COMPONENTS=""

# Default GPG Algorithm is RSA
GPG_ALGO="RSA"
# Default RSA key length
RSA_KEY_LENGTH=3072

GPG_USER_NAME="OEM Key"
GPG_KEY_NAME=$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S)
GPG_USER_MAIL="oem-${GPG_KEY_NAME}@example.com"
GPG_USER_COMMENT="OEM-generated key"
SKIP_BOOT="n"

## functions

die() {

    local msg=$1
    if [ -n "$msg" ]; then
        echo -e "\n$msg"
    fi
    kill -s TERM $TOP_PID
    exit 1
}

whiptail_error() {
    local msg=$1
    if [ "$msg" = "" ]; then
        die "whiptail error: An error msg is required"
    fi
    whiptail $BG_COLOR_ERROR --msgbox "${msg}\n\n" $HEIGHT $WIDTH $BG_COLOR_ERROR --title "Error"
}

whiptail_error_die() {
    whiptail_error "$@"
    die
}

mount_boot() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:mount_boot"
    # Mount local disk if it is not already mounted.
    # Added so that 'o' can be typed early at boot to enter directly into OEM Factory Reset
    if ! grep -q /boot /proc/mounts; then
        # try to mount if CONFIG_BOOT_DEV exists
        if [ -e "$CONFIG_BOOT_DEV" ]; then
            mount -o ro $CONFIG_BOOT_DEV /boot || die "Failed to mount $CONFIG_BOOT_DEV. Please change boot device under Configuration > Boot Device"
        fi
    fi
}

#Generate a gpg master key: no expiration date, RSA 4096 bits
#This key will be used to sign 3 subkeys: encryption, authentication and signing
#The master key and subkeys will be copied to backup, and the subkeys moved from memory keyring to the smartcard
generate_inmemory_RSA_master_and_subkeys() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:generate_inmemory_RSA_master_and_subkeys"
    echo "Generating GPG key material in memory:"

    echo "Generating GPG RSA ${RSA_KEY_LENGTH} bits master key..."
    # Generate GPG master key
    {
        echo "Key-Type: RSA"                     # RSA key
        echo "Key-Length: ${RSA_KEY_LENGTH}"     # RSA key length
        echo "Key-Usage: sign"                   # RSA key usage
        echo "Name-Real: ${GPG_USER_NAME}"       # User name
        echo "Name-Comment: ${GPG_USER_COMMENT}" # User comment
        echo "Name-Email: ${GPG_USER_MAIL}"      # User email
        echo "Expire-Date: 0"                    # No expiration date
        echo "Passphrase: ${ADMIN_PIN}"          # Admin PIN
        echo "%commit"                           # Commit changes
    } | gpg --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --batch --gen-key >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        ERROR=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
        whiptail_error_die "GPG Key generation failed!\n\n$ERROR"
    fi

    echo "Generating GPG RSA ${RSA_KEY_LENGTH} bits signing subkey..."
    # Add signing subkey
    {
        echo addkey            # add key in --edit-key mode
        echo 4                 # RSA (sign only)
        echo ${RSA_KEY_LENGTH} # Signing key size set to RSA_KEY_LENGTH
        echo 0                 # No expiration date
        echo ${ADMIN_PIN}      # Local keyring admin pin
        echo y                 # confirm
        echo save              # save changes and commit to keyring
    } | gpg --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --pinentry-mode=loopback --edit-key "${GPG_USER_MAIL}" \
        >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        ERROR=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
        whiptail_error_die "GPG Key signing subkey generation failed!\n\n$ERROR"
    fi

    echo "Generating GPG RSA ${RSA_KEY_LENGTH} bits encryption subkey..."
    #Add encryption subkey
    {
        echo addkey            # add key in --edit-key mode
        echo 6                 # RSA (encrypt only)
        echo ${RSA_KEY_LENGTH} # Encryption key size set to RSA_KEY_LENGTH
        echo 0                 # No expiration date
        echo ${ADMIN_PIN}      # Local keyring admin pin
        echo y                 # confirm
        echo save              # save changes and commit to keyring
    } | gpg --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --pinentry-mode=loopback --edit-key "${GPG_USER_MAIL}" \
        >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        ERROR=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
        whiptail_error_die "GPG Key encryption subkey generation failed!\n\n$ERROR"
    fi

    echo "Generating GPG RSA ${RSA_KEY_LENGTH} bits authentication subkey..."
    #Add authentication subkey
    {
        #Authentication subkey needs gpg in expert mode to select RSA custom mode (8)
        # in order to disable encryption and signing capabilities of subkey
        # and then enable authentication capability
        echo addkey            # add key in --edit-key mode
        echo 8                 # RSA (set your own capabilities)
        echo S                 # disable sign capability
        echo E                 # disable encryption capability
        echo A                 # enable authentication capability
        echo Q                 # Quit
        echo ${RSA_KEY_LENGTH} # Authentication key size set to RSA_KEY_LENGTH
        echo 0                 # No expiration date
        echo ${ADMIN_PIN}      # Local keyring admin pin
        echo y                 # confirm
        echo save              # save changes and commit to keyring
    } | gpg --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --pinentry-mode=loopback --expert --edit-key "${GPG_USER_MAIL}" \
        >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        ERROR=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
        whiptail_error_die "GPG Key authentication subkey generation failed!\n\n$ERROR"
    fi

    DEBUG "Setting public key to ultimate trust..."
    #Set the public key to the ultimate trust
    {
        echo trust # trust key in --edit-key mode
        echo 5     # ultimate trust
        echo y     # confirm
        echo save  # save changes and commit to keyring
    } | gpg --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --pinentry-mode=loopback --edit-key "${GPG_USER_MAIL}" \
        >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        ERROR=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
        whiptail_error_die "GPG Key setting public key to ultimate trust failed!\n\n$ERROR"
    fi
}

#Generate a gpg master key: no expiration date, p256 key (ECC)
#This key will be used to sign 3 subkeys: encryption, authentication and signing
#The master key and subkeys will be copied to backup, and the subkeys moved from memory keyring to the smartcard
generate_inmemory_p256_master_and_subkeys() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:generate_inmemory_p256_master_and_subkeys"

    echo "Generating GPG p256 bits master key..."
    {
        echo "Key-Type: ECDSA"                   # ECDSA key
        echo "Key-Curve: nistp256"               # ECDSA key curve
        echo "Key-Usage: cert"                   # ECDSA key usage
        echo "Name-Real: ${GPG_USER_NAME}"       # User name
        echo "Name-Comment: ${GPG_USER_COMMENT}" # User comment
        echo "Name-Email: ${GPG_USER_MAIL}"      # User email
        echo "Passphrase: ${ADMIN_PIN}"          # Local keyring admin pin
        echo "Expire-Date: 0"                    # No expiration date
        echo "%commit"                           # Commit changes
    } | gpg --expert --batch --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --pinentry-mode=loopback --generate-key \
        >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        ERROR=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
        whiptail_error_die "GPG p256 Key generation failed!\n\n$ERROR"
    fi

    #Keep Master key fingerprint for add key calls
    MASTER_KEY_FP=$(gpg --list-secret-keys --with-colons | grep fpr | cut -d: -f10)

    echo "Generating GPG nistp256 signing subkey..."
    {
        echo addkey       # add key in --edit-key mode
        echo 11           # ECC own set capability
        echo Q            # sign already present, do not modify
        echo 3            # P-256
        echo 0            # no expiration
        echo ${ADMIN_PIN} # Local keyring admin pin
        echo save         # save changes and commit to keyring
    } | gpg --expert --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --pinentry-mode=loopback --edit-key ${MASTER_KEY_FP} >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        ERROR_MSG=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
        whiptail_error_die "Failed to add ECC nistp256 signing key to master key\n\n${ERROR_MSG}"
    fi

    echo "Generating GPG nistp256 encryption subkey..."
    {
        echo addkey
        echo 12           # ECC own set capability
        echo Q            # Quit
        echo 3            # P-256
        echo 0            # no expiration
        echo ${ADMIN_PIN} # Local keyring admin pin
        echo save         # save changes and commit to keyring
    } | gpg --expert --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --pinentry-mode=loopback --edit-key ${MASTER_KEY_FP} >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        ERROR_MSG=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
        whiptail_error_die "Failed to add ECC nistp256 encryption key to master key\n\n${ERROR_MSG}"
    fi

    echo "Generating GPG nistp256 authentication subkey..."
    {
        echo addkey       # add key in --edit-key mode
        echo 11           # ECC own set capability
        echo S            # deactivate sign
        echo A            # activate auth
        echo Q            # Quit
        echo 3            # P-256
        echo 0            # no expiration
        echo ${ADMIN_PIN} # Local keyring admin pin
        echo save         # save changes and commit to keyring
    } | gpg --expert --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --pinentry-mode=loopback --edit-key ${MASTER_KEY_FP} >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        ERROR_MSG=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
        whiptail_error_die "Failed to add ECC nistp256 authentication key to master key\n\n${ERROR_MSG}"
    fi

}

#Function to move current gpg keyring subkeys to card (keytocard)
# This is aimed to be used after having generated master key and subkeys in memory and having backed up them to a LUKS container
# This function will keytocard the subkeys from the master key in the keyring
# The master key will be kept in the keyring
# The master key was already used to sign the subkeys, so it is not needed anymore
# Delete the master key from the keyring once key to card is done (already backed up on LUKS private partition)
keytocard_subkeys_to_smartcard() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:keytocard_subkeys_to_smartcard"

    #make sure usb ready and USB Security Dongle ready to communicate with
    enable_usb
    enable_usb_storage
    gpg --card-status >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "Error getting GPG card status"

    gpg_key_factory_reset

    echo "Moving subkeys to smartcard..."
    {
        echo "key 1"            #Toggle on Signature key in --edit-key mode on local keyring
        echo "keytocard"        #Move Signature key to smartcard
        echo "1"                #Select Signature key keyslot on smartcard
        echo "${ADMIN_PIN}"     #Local keyring Subkey PIN
        echo "${ADMIN_PIN_DEF}" #Smartcard Admin PIN
        echo "0"                #No expiration date
        echo "key 1"            #Toggle off Signature key
        echo "key 2"            #Toggle on Encryption key
        echo "keytocard"        #Move Encryption key to smartcard
        echo "2"                #Select Encryption key keyslot on smartcard
        echo "${ADMIN_PIN}"     #Local keyring Subkey PIN
        echo "${ADMIN_PIN_DEF}" #Smartcard Admin PIN
        echo "key 2"            #Toggle off Encryption key
        echo "key 3"            #Toggle on Authentication key
        echo "keytocard"        #Move Authentication key to smartcard
        echo "3"                #Select Authentication key keyslot on smartcard
        echo "${ADMIN_PIN}"     #Local keyring Subkey PIN
        echo "${ADMIN_PIN_DEF}" #Smartcard Admin PIN
        echo "key 3"            #Toggle off Authentication key
        echo "save"             #Save changes and commit to keyring
    } | gpg --expert --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --pinentry-mode=loopback --edit-key "${GPG_USER_MAIL}" \
        >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        ERROR=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
        whiptail_error_die "GPG Key moving subkeys to smartcard failed!\n\n$ERROR"
    fi

    TRACE "oem-factory-reset:keytocard_subkeys_to_smartcard done"
}

#Whiptail prompt to disconnect any external USB storage device
prompt_disconnect_external_USB_storage_device() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:disconnect_external_USB_storage_device"
    #Whiptail $BG_COLOR_WARNING warning about removing any external USB storage device currently connected
    whiptail $BG_COLOR_WARNING --title 'WARNING: Please disconnect any external USB storage device' \
        --msgbox "An external USB storage device will be WIPED next.\n\nPlease disconnect all external USB storage devices." 0 80 ||
        die "Error displaying warning about removing any external USB storage device currently connected"

}

#Whiptail prompt to insert to be wiped thumb drive
prompt_insert_to_be_wiped_thumb_drive() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:prompt_insert_to_be_wiped_thumb_drive"
    #Whiptail warning about having only desired to be wiped thumb drive inserted
    whiptail $BG_COLOR_WARNING --title 'WARNING: Please insert the thumb drive to be wiped' \
        --msgbox "The thumb drive will be WIPED next.\n\nPlease have connected only the thumb drive to be wiped." 0 80 ||
        die "Error displaying warning about having only desired to be wiped thumb drive inserted"
}

#export master key and subkeys to thumbdrive's private LUKS contained partition
export_master_key_subkeys_and_revocation_key_to_private_LUKS_container() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:export_master_key_subkeys_and_revocation_key_to_private_LUKS_container"

    #Sanity check on passed arguments
    while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
        case "$1" in
        --mode)
            mode="$2"
            shift
            shift
            ;;
        --device)
            device="$2"
            shift
            shift
            ;;
        --mountpoint)
            mountpoint="$2"
            shift
            shift
            ;;
        --pass)
            pass="${2}"
            shift
            shift
            ;;
        *)
            die "Error: unknown argument: $1"
            ;;
        esac
    done

    mount-usb --mode "$mode" --device "$device" --mountpoint "$mountpoint" --pass "$pass" || die "Error mounting thumb drive's private partition"

    #Export master key and subkeys to thumb drive
    DEBUG "Exporting master key and subkeys to private LUKS container's partition..."

    gpg --export-secret-key --armor --pinentry-mode loopback --passphrase="${pass}" "${GPG_USER_MAIL}" >"$mountpoint"/privkey.sec ||
        die "Error exporting master key to private LUKS container's partition"
    gpg --export-secret-subkeys --armor --pinentry-mode loopback --passphrase="${pass}" "${GPG_USER_MAIL}" >"$mountpoint"/subkeys.sec ||
        die "Error exporting subkeys to private LUKS container's partition"
    #copy whole keyring to thumb drive, including revocation key and trust database
    cp -af ~/.gnupg "$mountpoint"/.gnupg || die "Error copying whole keyring to private LUKS container's partition"
    #Unmount private LUKS container's mount point
    umount "$mountpoint" || die "Error unmounting private LUKS container's mount point"

    TRACE "oem-factory-reset:export_master_key_subkeys_and_revocation_key_to_private_LUKS_container done"
}

#Export public key to thumb drive's public partition
export_public_key_to_thumbdrive_public_partition() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:export_public_key_to_thumbdrive_public_partition"

    #Sanity check on passed arguments
    while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
        case "$1" in
        --mode)
            mode="$2"
            shift
            shift
            ;;
        --device)
            device="$2"
            shift
            shift
            ;;
        --mountpoint)
            mountpoint="$2"
            shift
            shift
            ;;
        *)
            die "Error: unknown argument: $1"
            ;;
        esac
    done

    #pass non-empty arguments to --pass, --mountpoint, --device, --mode
    mount-usb --device "$device" --mode "$mode" --mountpoint "$mountpoint" || die "Error mounting thumb drive's public partition"
    gpg --export --armor "${GPG_USER_MAIL}" >"$mountpoint"/pubkey.asc || die "Error exporting public key to thumb drive's public partition"
    umount "$mountpoint" || die "Error unmounting thumb drive's public partition"

    TRACE "oem-factory-reset:export_public_key_to_thumbdrive_public_partition done"
}

#Wipe a thumb drive and export master key and subkeys to it
wipe_thumb_drive_and_copy_gpg_key_material() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:wipe_thumb_drive_and_copy_gpg_key_material"
    prompt_disconnect_external_USB_storage_device
    #enable usb storage
    enable_usb
    enable_usb_storage

    #loop until user chooses a disk
    thumb_drive=""
    while [ -z "$thumb_drive" ]; do
        prompt_insert_to_be_wiped_thumb_drive
        #list usb storage devices
        list_usb_storage disks >/tmp/usb_disk_list
        if [ $(cat /tmp/usb_disk_list | wc -l) -gt 0 ]; then
            file_selector "/tmp/usb_disk_list" "Select USB device to partition"
            if [ "$FILE" == "" ]; then
                #No USB storage device selected
                warn "No USB storage device selected!"
            else
                # Obtain size of thumb drive to be wiped with fdisk
                disk_size_bytes="$(blockdev --getsize64 "$FILE")"
                #Convert disk size to GB
                thumb_drive_size_mb=$((disk_size_bytes / 1024 / 1024))
                thumb_drive_size_gb=$((thumb_drive_size_mb / 1024 ))
                
                #if thumb_drive_size_gb is 0, then disk size is less than 1GB
                thumb_drive_size_message=""
                if [ "$thumb_drive_size_gb" -eq 0 ]; then
                    thumb_drive_size_message="$thumb_drive_size_mb MB"
                    if [ "$thumb_drive_size_mb" -lt 128 ]; then
                        warn "Thumb drive size is less than 128MB!"
                        warn "LUKS container needs to be at least 8mb!"
                        warn "If the next operation fails, try with a bigger thumb drive"
                    fi
                else
                    thumb_drive_size_message="$thumb_drive_size_gb GB"
                fi
                
                # confirm with user size of thumb drive to be wiped
                whiptail --title "Confirm thumb drive to be wiped" --yesno "Are you sure you want to wipe the following thumb drive?\n\n$FILE\n\nSize: $thumb_drive_size_message" 0 0
                if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
                    warn "Thumb drive wipe aborted by user!"
                    continue
                fi

                #User chose and confirmed a thumb drive and its size to be wiped
                thumb_drive=$FILE
            fi
        else
            #No USB storage device detected
            warn "No USB storage device detected! Aborting OEM Factory Reset / Re-Ownership"
            sleep 3
            die "No USB storage device detected! User decided to not wipe any thumb drive"
        fi
    done

    select_luks_container_size_percent
    #Wipe thumb drive with a LUKS container of size $(cat /tmp/luks_container_size_percent)
    prepare_thumb_drive --device "$thumb_drive" --percentage "$(cat /tmp/luks_container_size_percent)" --pass "${ADMIN_PIN}"
    #Export master key and subkeys to thumb drive first partition
    export_master_key_subkeys_and_revocation_key_to_private_LUKS_container --mode rw --device "$thumb_drive"1 --mountpoint /media --pass "${ADMIN_PIN}"
    #Export public key to thumb drive's public partition
    export_public_key_to_thumbdrive_public_partition --mode rw --device "$thumb_drive"2 --mountpoint /media

    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:wipe_thumb_drive_and_copy_gpg_key_material done"
}

gpg_key_factory_reset() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:gpg_key_factory_reset"

    #enable usb storage
    enable_usb

    # Factory reset GPG card
    echo "GPG factory reset of USB Security Dongle's smartcard..."
    {
        echo admin         # admin menu
        echo factory-reset # factory reset smartcard
        echo y             # confirm
        echo yes           # confirm
    } | gpg --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --pinentry-mode=loopback --card-edit \
        >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        ERROR=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
        whiptail_error_die "GPG Key factory reset failed!\n\n$ERROR"
    fi
    # If Nitrokey Storage is inserted, reset AES keys as well
    if lsusb | grep -q "20a0:4109" && [ -x /bin/hotp_verification ]; then
        /bin/hotp_verification regenerate ${ADMIN_PIN_DEF}
    fi
    # Toggle forced sig (good security practice, forcing PIN request for each signature request)
    if gpg --card-status | grep "Signature PIN" | grep -q "not forced"; then
        DEBUG "GPG toggling forcesig on since off..."
        {
            echo admin            # admin menu
            echo forcesig         # toggle forcesig
            echo ${ADMIN_PIN_DEF} # local keyring PIN
        } | gpg --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --pinentry-mode=loopback --card-edit \
            >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
            ERROR=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
            whiptail_error_die "GPG Key forcesig toggle on failed!\n\n$ERROR"
        fi
    fi
    # use p256 for key generation if requested
    if [ "$GPG_ALGO" = "p256" ]; then
        {
            echo admin            # admin menu
            echo key-attr         # key attributes
            echo 2                # ECC
            echo 3                # P-256
            echo ${ADMIN_PIN_DEF} # local keyring PIN
            echo 2                # ECC
            echo 3                # P-256
            echo ${ADMIN_PIN_DEF} # local keyring PIN
            echo 2                # ECC
            echo 3                # P-256
            echo ${ADMIN_PIN_DEF} # local keyring PIN
        } | gpg --expert --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --pinentry-mode=loopback --card-edit \
            >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
            ERROR=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
            whiptail_error_die "Setting key to NIST-P256 in USB Security Dongle failed."
        fi
    # fallback to RSA key generation by default
    elif [ "$GPG_ALGO" = "RSA" ]; then
        DEBUG "GPG setting RSA key length to ${RSA_KEY_LENGTH} bits..."
        # Set RSA key length
        {
            echo admin
            echo key-attr
            echo 1                 # RSA
            echo ${RSA_KEY_LENGTH} #Signing key size set to RSA_KEY_LENGTH
            echo ${ADMIN_PIN_DEF}  #Local keyring PIN
            echo 1                 # RSA
            echo ${RSA_KEY_LENGTH} #Encryption key size set to RSA_KEY_LENGTH
            echo ${ADMIN_PIN_DEF}  #Local keyring PIN
            echo 1                 # RSA
            echo ${RSA_KEY_LENGTH} #Authentication key size set to RSA_KEY_LENGTH
            echo ${ADMIN_PIN_DEF}  #Local keyring PIN
        } | gpg --command-fd=0 --status-fd=1 --pinentry-mode=loopback --card-edit \
            >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
            ERROR=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
            whiptail_error_die "Setting key attributed to RSA ${RSA_KEY_LENGTH} bits in USB Security Dongle failed."
        fi
    else
        #Unknown GPG_ALGO
        whiptail_error_die "Unknown GPG_ALGO: $GPG_ALGO"
    fi

    TRACE "oem-factory-reset:gpg_key_factory_reset done"
}

generate_OEM_gpg_keys() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:generate_OEM_gpg_keys"

    #This function simply generates subkeys in smartcard following smarcard config from gpg_key_factory_reset
    echo "Generating GPG keys in USB Security Dongle's smartcard..."
    {
        echo admin               # admin menu
        echo generate            # generate keys
        echo n                   # Do not export keys
        echo ${ADMIN_PIN_DEF}    # Default admin PIN since we just factory reset
        echo ${USER_PIN_DEF}     # Default user PIN since we just factory reset
        echo 0                   # No key expiration
        echo ${GPG_USER_NAME}    # User name
        echo ${GPG_USER_MAIL}    # User email
        echo ${GPG_USER_COMMENT} # User comment
        echo ${USER_PIN_DEF}     # Default user PIN since we just factory reset
    } | gpg --command-fd=0 --status-fd=2 --pinentry-mode=loopback --card-edit \
        >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        ERROR=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output)
        whiptail_error_die "GPG Key automatic keygen failed!\n\n$ERROR"
    fi

    TRACE "oem-factory-reset:generate_OEM_gpg_keys done"
}

gpg_key_change_pin() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:gpg_key_change_pin"
    DEBUG "Changing GPG key PIN"
    # 1 = user PIN, 3 = admin PIN
    PIN_TYPE=$1
    PIN_ORIG=${2}
    PIN_NEW=${3}
    # Change PIN
    {
        echo admin       # admin menu
        echo passwd      # change PIN
        echo ${PIN_TYPE} # 1 = user PIN, 3 = admin PIN
        echo ${PIN_ORIG} # old PIN
        echo ${PIN_NEW}  # new PIN
        echo ${PIN_NEW}  # confirm new PIN
        echo q           # quit
        echo q
    } | gpg --command-fd=0 --status-fd=2 --pinentry-mode=loopback --card-edit \
        >/tmp/gpg_card_edit_output 2>&1
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        ERROR=$(cat /tmp/gpg_card_edit_output | fold -s)
        whiptail_error_die "GPG Key PIN change failed!\n\n$ERROR"
    fi

    TRACE "oem-factory-reset:gpg_key_change_pin done"
}

generate_checksums() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:generate_checksums"

    # ensure /boot mounted
    if ! grep -q /boot /proc/mounts; then
        mount -o rw /boot || whiptail_error_die "Unable to mount /boot"
    else
        mount -o remount,rw /boot || whiptail_error_die "Unable to mount /boot"
    fi

    #Check if previous TPM Disk unlock Key was set
    if [ -e /boot/kexec_key_devices.txt ]; then
        TPM_DISK_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SET=1
    fi

    # clear any existing checksums/signatures
    rm /boot/kexec* 2>/dev/null

    # create Heads TPM counter
    if [ "$CONFIG_TPM" = "y" ]; then
        if [ "$CONFIG_IGNORE_ROLLBACK" != "y" ]; then
            tpmr counter_create \
                -pwdc '' \
                -la -3135106223 |
                tee /tmp/counter ||
                whiptail_error_die "Unable to create TPM counter"
            TPM_COUNTER=$(cut -d: -f1 </tmp/counter)

            # increment TPM counter
            increment_tpm_counter $TPM_COUNTER >/dev/null 2>&1 ||
                whiptail_error_die "Unable to increment tpm counter"

            # create rollback file
            sha256sum /tmp/counter-$TPM_COUNTER >/boot/kexec_rollback.txt 2>/dev/null ||
                whiptail_error_die "Unable to create rollback file"
        else
            ## needs to exist for initial call to unseal-hotp
            echo "0" >/boot/kexec_hotp_counter
        fi
    fi

    # set default boot option only if no TPM Disk Unlock Key previously set
    if [ -z "$TPM_DISK_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SET" ]; then
        set_default_boot_option
    fi

    DEBUG "Generating hashes"
    (
        set -e -o pipefail
        cd /boot
        find ./ -type f ! -path './kexec*' -print0 |
            xargs -0 sha256sum >/boot/kexec_hashes.txt 2>/dev/null
        print_tree >/boot/kexec_tree.txt
    )
    [ $? -eq 0 ] || whiptail_error_die "Error generating kexec hashes"

    param_files=$(find /boot/kexec*.txt)
    [ -z "$param_files" ] &&
        whiptail_error_die "No kexec parameter files to sign"

    if [ "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY" = "y" -a "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD" = "n" ]; then
        #The local keyring used to generate in memory subkeys is still valid since no key has been moved to smartcard
        #Local keyring passwd is ADMIN_PIN. We need to set USER_PIN to ADMIN_PIN to be able to sign next in this boot session
        DEBUG "Setting GPG User PIN to GPG Admin PIN so local keyring can be used to detach-sign kexec files next"
        USER_PIN=$ADMIN_PIN
    fi

    DEBUG "Detach-signing boot files under kexec.sig: ${param_files}"
    if sha256sum $param_files 2>/dev/null | gpg \
        --pinentry-mode loopback \
        --passphrase "${USER_PIN}" \
        --digest-algo SHA256 \
        --detach-sign \
        -a \
        >/boot/kexec.sig 2>/tmp/error; then
        # successful - update the validated params
        if ! check_config /boot >/dev/null 2>/tmp/error; then
            cat /tmp/error
            ret=1
        else
            ret=0
        fi
    else
        cat /tmp/error
        ret=1
    fi

    # done writing to /boot, switch back to RO
    mount -o ro,remount /boot

    if [ $ret = 1 ]; then
        ERROR=$(tail -n 1 /tmp/error | fold -s)
        whiptail_error_die "Error signing kexec boot files:\n\n$ERROR"
    fi

    TRACE "oem-factory-reset:generate_checksums done"
}

set_default_boot_option() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:set_default_boot_option"

    option_file="/tmp/kexec_options.txt"
    tmp_menu_file="/tmp/kexec/kexec_menu.txt"
    hash_file="/boot/kexec_default_hashes.txt"

    mkdir -p /tmp/kexec/
    rm $option_file 2>/dev/null
    # parse boot options from grub.cfg
    for i in $(find /boot -name "grub.cfg"); do
        kexec-parse-boot "/boot" "$i" >>$option_file
    done
    # FC29/30+ may use BLS format grub config files
    # https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/BootLoaderSpecByDefault
    # only parse these if $option_file is still empty
    if [ ! -s $option_file ] && [ -d "/boot/loader/entries" ]; then
        for i in $(find /boot -name "grub.cfg"); do
            kexec-parse-bls "/boot" "$i" "/boot/loader/entries" >>$option_file
        done
    fi
    [ ! -s $option_file ] &&
        whiptail_error_die "Failed to parse any boot options"

    # sort boot options
    sort -r $option_file | uniq >$tmp_menu_file

    ## save first option as default
    entry=$(head -n 1 $tmp_menu_file | tail -1)

    # clear existing default configs
    rm "/boot/kexec_default.*.txt" 2>/dev/null

    # get correct index for entry
    index=$(grep -n "$entry" $option_file | cut -f1 -d ':')

    # write new config
    echo "$entry" >/boot/kexec_default.$index.txt

    # validate boot option
    (cd /boot && /bin/kexec-boot -b "/boot" -e "$entry" -f |
        xargs sha256sum >$hash_file 2>/dev/null) ||
        whiptail_error_die "Failed to create hashes of boot files"

    TRACE "oem-factory-reset:set_default_boot_option done"
}

report_integrity_measurements() {
    TRACE "Under oem-factory-reset:report_integrity_measurements"

    #check for GPG key in keyring
    GPG_KEY_COUNT=$(gpg -k 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
    if [ "$GPG_KEY_COUNT" -ne 0 ]; then
        # Check and report TOTP
        # update the TOTP code every thirty seconds
        date=$(date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z")
        seconds=$(date "+%s")
        half=$(expr \( "$seconds" % 60 \) / 30)
        if [ "$CONFIG_TPM" != "y" ]; then
            TOTP="NO TPM"
        elif [ "$half" != "$last_half" ]; then
            last_half=$half
            TOTP=$(unseal-totp) >/dev/null 2>&1
        fi

        # Check and report on HOTP status
        if [ -x /bin/hotp_verification ]; then
            HOTP=$(unseal-hotp) >/dev/null 2>&1
            enable_usb
            if ! hotp_verification info >/dev/null 2>&1; then
                whiptail $CONFIG_WARNING_BG_COLOR --title 'WARNING: Please insert your HOTP enabled USB Security Dongle' --msgbox "Your HOTP enabled USB Security Dongle was not detected.\n\nPlease remove it and insert it again." 0 80
            fi
            # Don't output HOTP codes to screen, so as to make replay attacks harder
            hotp_verification check $HOTP
            case "$?" in
            0)
                HOTP="Success"
                ;;
            4)
                HOTP="Invalid code"
                MAIN_MENU_BG_COLOR=$CONFIG_ERROR_BG_COLOR
                ;;
            *)
                HOTP="Error checking code, Insert USB Security Dongle and retry"
                MAIN_MENU_BG_COLOR=$CONFIG_WARNING_BG_COLOR
                ;;
            esac
        else
            HOTP='N/A'
        fi
        # Check for detached signed digest and report on /boot integrity status
        check_config /boot force
        TMP_HASH_FILE="/tmp/kexec/kexec_hashes.txt"

        if (cd /boot && sha256sum -c "$TMP_HASH_FILE" >/tmp/hash_output); then
            HASH="OK"
        else
            HASH="ALTERED"
        fi

        #Show results
        whiptail $MAIN_MENU_BG_COLOR --title "Measured Integrity Report" --msgbox "$date\nTOTP: $TOTP | HOTP: $HOTP\n/BOOT INTEGRITY: $HASH\n\nPress OK to continue or Ctrl+Alt+Delete to reboot" 0 80
    fi

    TRACE "oem-factory-reset:report_integrity_measurements done"
}

usb_security_token_capabilities_check() {
    TRACE "Under /bin/oem-factory-reset:usb_security_token_capabilities_check"

    enable_usb
    # ... first set board config preference
    if [ -n "$CONFIG_GPG_ALGO" ]; then
        GPG_ALGO=$CONFIG_GPG_ALGO
        DEBUG "Setting GPG_ALGO to (board-)configured: $CONFIG_GPG_ALGO"
    fi
    # ... overwrite with usb-token capability
    if lsusb | grep -q "20a0:42b2"; then
        GPG_ALGO="p256"
        DEBUG "Nitrokey 3 detected: Setting GPG_ALGO to: $GPG_ALGO"
    fi
}

## main script start

# check for args
if [ "$1" != "" ]; then
    title_text=$1
else
    title_text="OEM Factory Reset / Re-Ownership"
fi
if [ "$2" != "" ]; then
    bg_color=$2
else
    bg_color=""
fi

# show warning prompt
if [ "$CONFIG_TPM" = "y" ]; then
    TPM_STR="          * ERASE the TPM and own it with a password\n"
else
    TPM_STR=""
fi
if ! whiptail --yesno "
        This operation will automatically:\n
$TPM_STR
          * ERASE any keys or passwords on the GPG smart card,\n
            reset it to a factory state, generate new keys\n
            and optionally set custom PIN(s)\n
          * Add the new GPG key to the firmware and reflash it\n
          * Sign all of the files in /boot with the new GPG key\n\n
        It requires that you already have an OS installed on a\n
        dedicated /boot partition. Do you wish to continue?" \
    $HEIGHT $WIDTH $CONTINUE $CANCEL $CLEAR $bg_color --title "$title_text"; then
    exit 1
fi

#Make sure /boot is mounted if board config defines default
mount_boot
# We show current integrity measurements status and time
report_integrity_measurements

# Clear the screen
clear

#Prompt user for use of default configuration options
echo -e -n "Would you like to use default configuration options?\nIf N, you will be prompted for each option [Y/n]: "
read -n 1 use_defaults

if [ "$use_defaults" == "n" -o "$use_defaults" == "N" ]; then
    #Give general guidance to user on how to answer prompts
    echo
    echo "****************************************************"
    echo "**** Factory Reset / Re-Ownership Questionnaire ****"
    echo "****************************************************"
    echo "The following questionnaire will help you configure the security components of your system."
    echo "Each prompt requires a single letter answer: eg. (Y/n)."
    echo -e "If you don't know what to answer, pressing Enter will select the default answer for that prompt: eg. Y, above.\n"

    # Re-ownership of encrypted disk key, content and passphrase
    echo -e -n "\n\nWould you like to change the current LUKS Disk Recovery Key passphrase?\n (Highly recommended if you didn't install the Operating System yourself, so that past configured passphrase would not permit to access content.\n  Note that without re-encrypting disk, a backed up header could be restored to access encrypted content with old passphrase) [y/N]: "
    read -n 1 prompt_output
    echo
    if [ "$prompt_output" == "y" \
        -o "$prompt_output" == "Y" ]; then
        luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase_desired=1
        echo -e "\n"
    fi

    echo -e -n "Would you like to re-encrypt LUKS encrypted container and generate new Disk Recovery key?\n (Highly recommended if you didn't install the operating system yourself: this would prevent any LUKS backed up header to be restored to access encrypted data) [y/N]: "
    read -n 1 prompt_output
    echo
    if [ "$prompt_output" == "y" \
        -o "$prompt_output" == "Y" ]; then
        test_luks_current_disk_recovery_key_passphrase
        luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_desired=1
        echo -e "\n"
    fi

    #Prompt to ask if user wants to generate GPG key material in memory or on smartcard
    echo -e -n "Would you like to format an encrypted USB Thumb drive to store GPG key material?\n (Required to enable GPG authentication) [y/N]: "
    read -n 1 prompt_output
    echo
    if [ "$prompt_output" == "y" \
        -o "$prompt_output" == "Y" ] \
        ; then
        GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY="y"
        echo " ++++ Master key and subkeys will be generated in memory, backed up to dedicated LUKS container +++"
        echo -e -n "Would you like in-memory generated subkeys to be copied to USB Security Dongle's smartcard?\n (Highly recommended so the smartcard is used on daily basis and backup is kept safe, but not required) [Y/n]: "
        read -n 1 prompt_output
        echo
        if [ "$prompt_output" == "n" \
            -o "$prompt_output" == "N" ]; then
            warn "Subkeys will NOT be copied to USB Security Dongle's smartcard"
            warn "Your GPG key material backup thumb drive should be cloned to a second thumb drive for redundancy for production environements"
            GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD="n"
        else
            echo "++++ Subkeys will be copied to USB Security Dongle's smartcard ++++"
            warn "Please keep your GPG key material backup thumb drive safe"
            GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD="y"
        fi
    else
        echo "GPG key material will be generated on USB Security Dongle's smartcard without backup"
        GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY="n"
        GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD="n"
    fi

    # Dynamic messages to be given to user in terms of security components that will be applied
    #  based on previous answers
    CUSTOM_PASS_AFFECTED_COMPONENTS="\n"
    # Adapt message to be given to user in terms of security components that will be applied.
    if [ -n "$luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase_desired" -o -n "$luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase" ]; then
        CUSTOM_PASS_AFFECTED_COMPONENTS+="LUKS Disk Recovery Key passphrase\n"
    fi
    if [ "$CONFIG_TPM" = "y" ]; then
        CUSTOM_PASS_AFFECTED_COMPONENTS+="TPM Owner Password\n"
    fi
    if [ "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY" = "y" ]; then
        CUSTOM_PASS_AFFECTED_COMPONENTS+="GPG Key material backup passphrase (Same as GPG Admin PIN)\n"
    fi
    CUSTOM_PASS_AFFECTED_COMPONENTS+="GPG Admin PIN\n"
    # Only show GPG User PIN as affected component if GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY not requested or GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD is
    if [ "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY" = "n" -o "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD" = "y" ]; then
        CUSTOM_PASS_AFFECTED_COMPONENTS+="GPG User PIN\n"
    fi

    # Inform user of security components affected for the following prompts
    echo
    echo -e "The following Security Components will be configured with defaults or further chosen PINs/passwords:
	$CUSTOM_PASS_AFFECTED_COMPONENTS\n"

    # Prompt to change default passwords
    echo -e -n "Would you like to set a single custom password to all previously stated security components? [y/N]: "
    read -n 1 prompt_output
    echo
    if [ "$prompt_output" == "y" \
        -o "$prompt_output" == "Y" ]; then
        echo -e "\nThe chosen custom password must be between 8 and $MAX_HOTP_GPG_PIN_LENGTH characters in length.\n"
        echo
        while [[ ${#CUSTOM_SINGLE_PASS} -lt 8 ]] || [[ ${#CUSTOM_SINGLE_PASS} -gt $MAX_HOTP_GPG_PIN_LENGTH ]]; do
            echo -e -n "Enter the custom password: "
            read CUSTOM_SINGLE_PASS
        done
        echo
        TPM_PASS=${CUSTOM_SINGLE_PASS}
        USER_PIN=${CUSTOM_SINGLE_PASS}
        ADMIN_PIN=${CUSTOM_SINGLE_PASS}

        # Only set if user said desired
        if [ -n "$luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase_desired" ]; then
            luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase=${CUSTOM_SINGLE_PASS}
        fi
    else
        echo -e -n "Would you like to set distinct PINs/passwords to configure previously stated security components? [y/N]: "
        read -n 1 prompt_output
        echo
        if [ "$prompt_output" == "y" \
            -o "$prompt_output" == "Y" ]; then
            echo -e "\nThey must be each at least 8 characters in length.\n"
            echo
            if [ "$CONFIG_TPM" = "y" ]; then
                while [[ ${#TPM_PASS} -lt 8 ]]; do
                    echo -e -n "Enter desired TPM Owner Password: "
                    read TPM_PASS
                done
            fi
            while [[ ${#ADMIN_PIN} -lt 8 ]] || [[ ${#ADMIN_PIN} -gt $MAX_HOTP_GPG_PIN_LENGTH ]]; do
                echo -e -n "\nThis PIN should be between 8 to $MAX_HOTP_GPG_PIN_LENGTH characters in length.\n"
                echo -e -n "Enter desired GPG Admin PIN: "
                read ADMIN_PIN
            done
            #USER PIN not required in case of GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY not requested of if GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD is
            # That is, if keys were NOT generated in memory (on smartcard only) or
            #  if keys were generated in memory but are to be moved from local keyring to smartcard
            if [ "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY" = "n" -o "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD" = "y" ]; then
                while [[ ${#USER_PIN} -lt 8 ]] || [[ ${#USER_PIN} -gt $MAX_HOTP_GPG_PIN_LENGTH ]]; do
                    echo -e -n "\nThis PIN should be between 8 to $MAX_HOTP_GPG_PIN_LENGTH characters in length.\n"
                    echo -e -n "Enter desired GPG User PIN: "
                    read USER_PIN
                done
            fi
            echo
        fi
    fi

    if [ -n "$luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase_desired" -a -z "$luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase" ]; then
        # We catch here if changing LUKS Disk Recovery Key passphrase was desired
        #  but yet undone. This is if not being covered by the single password
        echo -e "\nEnter desired replacement for current Disk Recovery Key passphrase (At least 8 characters long):"
        while [[ ${#luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase} -lt 8 ]]; do
            {
                read -r luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase
            }
        done
        #We test that current Disk Recovery Key passphrase is known prior of going further
        test_luks_current_disk_recovery_key_passphrase
        echo -e "\n"
    fi

    # Prompt to change default GnuPG key information
    echo -e -n "Would you like to set custom user information for the GnuPG key? [y/N]: "
    read -n 1 prompt_output
    echo
    if [ "$prompt_output" == "y" \
        -o "$prompt_output" == "Y" ]; then
        echo -e "\n\n"
        echo -e "We will generate a GnuPG (PGP) keypair identifiable with the following text form:"
        echo -e "Real Name (Comment) email@address.org"

        echo -e "\nEnter your Real Name (Optional):"
        read -r GPG_USER_NAME

        echo -e "\nEnter your email@adress.org:"
        read -r GPG_USER_MAIL
        while ! $(expr "$GPG_USER_MAIL" : '.*@' >/dev/null); do
            {
                echo -e "\nEnter your email@address.org:"
                read -r GPG_USER_MAIL
            }
        done

        echo -e "\nEnter Comment (Optional, to distinguish this key from others with same previous attributes. Must be smaller then 60 characters):"
        read -r GPG_USER_COMMENT
        while [[ ${#GPG_USER_COMMENT} -gt 60 ]]; do
            {
                echo -e "\nEnter Comment (Optional, to distinguish this key from others with same previous attributes. Must be smaller then 60 characters):"
                read -r GPG_USER_COMMENT
            }
        done
    fi
fi

# If nothing is stored in custom variables, we set them to their defaults
if [ "$TPM_PASS" == "" ]; then TPM_PASS=${TPM_PASS_DEF}; fi
if [ "$USER_PIN" == "" ]; then USER_PIN=${USER_PIN_DEF}; fi
if [ "$ADMIN_PIN" == "" ]; then ADMIN_PIN=${ADMIN_PIN_DEF}; fi

## sanity check the USB, GPG key, and boot device before proceeding further

if [ "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY" = "n" ]; then
    # Prompt to insert USB drive if desired
    echo -e -n "\nWould you like to export your public key to an USB drive? [y/N]: "
    read -n 1 prompt_output
    echo
    if [ "$prompt_output" == "y" \
        -o "$prompt_output" == "Y" ] \
        ; then
        GPG_EXPORT=1
        # mount USB over /media only if not already mounted
        if ! grep -q /media /proc/mounts; then
            # mount USB in rw
            if ! mount-usb --mode rw 2>/tmp/error; then
                ERROR=$(tail -n 1 /tmp/error | fold -s)
                whiptail_error_die "Unable to mount USB on /media:\n\n${ERROR}"
            fi
        else
            #/media already mounted, make sure it is in r+w mode
            if ! mount -o remount,rw /media 2>/tmp/error; then
                ERROR=$(tail -n 1 /tmp/error | fold -s)
                whiptail_error_die "Unable to remount in read+write USB on /media:\n\n${ERROR}"
            fi
        fi
    else
        GPG_EXPORT=0
        # needed for USB Security Dongle below and is ensured via mount-usb in case of GPG_EXPORT=1
        enable_usb
    fi
fi

# ensure USB Security Dongle connected if GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY=n or if GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD=y
if [ "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY" = "n" -o "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD" = "y" ]; then
    echo -e "\nChecking for USB Security Dongle...\n"
    enable_usb
    if ! gpg --card-status >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        whiptail_error "Can't access USB Security Dongle; \nPlease remove and reinsert, then press Enter."
        if ! gpg --card-status >/dev/null 2>/tmp/error; then
            ERROR=$(tail -n 1 /tmp/error | fold -s)
            whiptail_error_die "Unable to detect USB Security Dongle:\n\n${ERROR}"
        fi
    fi

    #Now that USB Security Dongle is detected, we can check its capabilities and limitations
    usb_security_token_capabilities_check
fi

assert_signable

# Action time...

# clear gpg-agent cache so that next gpg calls doesn't have past keyring in memory
killall gpg-agent >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
# clear local keyring
rm -rf /.gnupg/* >/dev/null 2>&1 || true

# detect and set /boot device
echo -e "\nDetecting and setting boot device...\n"
if ! detect_boot_device; then
    SKIP_BOOT="y"
else
    echo -e "Boot device set to $CONFIG_BOOT_DEV\n"
fi

# update configs
if [[ "$SKIP_BOOT" == "n" ]]; then
    replace_config /etc/config.user "CONFIG_BOOT_DEV" "$CONFIG_BOOT_DEV"
    combine_configs
fi

if [ -n "$luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_desired" -a -n "$luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase_desired" ]; then
    #Reencryption of disk, disk recovery key and Disk Recovery Key passphrase change is requested
    luks_reencrypt
    luks_change_passphrase
elif [ -n "$luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_desired" -a -z "$luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase_desired" ]; then
    #Reencryption of disk was requested but not passphrase change
    luks_reencrypt
elif [ -z "$luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_desired" -a -n "$luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase_desired" ]; then
    #Passphrase change is requested without disk reencryption
    luks_change_passphrase
fi

## reset TPM and set password
if [ "$CONFIG_TPM" = "y" ]; then
    echo -e "\nResetting TPM...\n"
    tpmr reset "$TPM_PASS" >/dev/null 2>/tmp/error
fi
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    ERROR=$(tail -n 1 /tmp/error | fold -s)
    whiptail_error_die "Error resetting TPM:\n\n${ERROR}"
fi

# clear local keyring
rm /.gnupg/*.gpg 2>/dev/null
rm /.gnupg/*.kbx 2>/dev/null
# initialize gpg wth empty keyring
gpg --list-keys >/dev/null 2>&1

#Generate keys in memory and copy to smartcard
if [ "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY" = "y" ]; then
    if [ "$GPG_ALGO" == "RSA" ]; then
        # Generate GPG master key
        generate_inmemory_RSA_master_and_subkeys
    elif [ "$GPG_ALGO" == "p256" ]; then
        generate_inmemory_p256_master_and_subkeys
    else
        die "Unsupported GPG_ALGO: $GPG_ALGO"
    fi
    wipe_thumb_drive_and_copy_gpg_key_material
    set_user_config "CONFIG_HAVE_GPG_KEY_BACKUP" "y"
    if [ "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD" = "y" ]; then
        keytocard_subkeys_to_smartcard
    fi
else
    #Generate GPG key and subkeys on smartcard only
    echo -e "\nResetting USB Security Dongle's GPG smartcard...\n(this will take around 3 minutes...)\n"
    gpg_key_factory_reset
    generate_OEM_gpg_keys
fi

# Obtain GPG key ID
GPG_GEN_KEY=$(gpg --list-keys --with-colons | grep "^fpr" | cut -d: -f10 | head -n1)
#Where to export the public key
PUBKEY="/tmp/${GPG_GEN_KEY}.asc"

# export pubkey to file
if ! gpg --export --armor "$GPG_GEN_KEY" >"${PUBKEY}" 2>/tmp/error; then
    ERROR=$(tail -n 1 /tmp/error | fold -s)
    whiptail_error_die "GPG Key gpg export to file failed!\n\n$ERROR"
fi

#Applying custom GPG PINs to the smartcard if they were provided
if [ "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY" = "n" -o "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD" = "y" ]; then
    #Only apply smartcard PIN change if smartcard only or if keytocard op is expected next
    if [ "${USER_PIN}" != "" -o "${ADMIN_PIN}" != "" ]; then
        echo -e "\nChanging default GPG Admin PIN\n"
        gpg_key_change_pin "3" "${ADMIN_PIN_DEF}" "${ADMIN_PIN}"
        echo -e "\nChanging default GPG User PIN\n"
        gpg_key_change_pin "1" "${USER_PIN_DEF}" "${USER_PIN}"
    fi
fi

## export pubkey to USB
if [ "$GPG_EXPORT" != "0" ]; then
    echo -e "\nExporting generated key to USB...\n"
    # copy to USB
    if ! cp "${PUBKEY}" "/media/${GPG_GEN_KEY}.asc" 2>/tmp/error; then
        ERROR=$(tail -n 1 /tmp/error | fold -s)
        whiptail_error_die "Key export error: unable to copy ${GPG_GEN_KEY}.asc to /media:\n\n$ERROR"
    fi
    mount -o remount,ro /media 2>/dev/null
fi

# ensure key imported locally
if ! cat "$PUBKEY" | gpg --import >/dev/null 2>/tmp/error; then
    ERROR=$(tail -n 1 /tmp/error | fold -s)
    whiptail_error_die "Error importing GPG key:\n\n$ERROR"
fi
# update /.gnupg/trustdb.gpg to ultimately trust all user provided public keys
if ! gpg --list-keys --fingerprint --with-colons 2>/dev/null |
    sed -E -n -e 's/^fpr:::::::::([0-9A-F]+):$/\1:6:/p' |
    gpg --import-ownertrust >/dev/null 2>/tmp/error; then
    ERROR=$(tail -n 1 /tmp/error | fold -s)
    whiptail_error_die "Error importing GPG ownertrust:\n\n$ERROR"
fi
if ! gpg --update-trust >/dev/null 2>/tmp/error; then
    ERROR=$(tail -n 1 /tmp/error | fold -s)
    whiptail_error_die "Error updating GPG ownertrust:\n\n$ERROR"
fi

# Do not attempt to flash the key to ROM if we are running in QEMU based on CONFIG_BOARD_NAME matching glob pattern containing qemu-*
# We check for qemu-* instead of ^qemu- because CONFIG_BOARD_NAME could be renamed to UNTESTED-qemu-* in a probable future
if [[ "$CONFIG_BOARD_NAME" == qemu-* ]]; then
    warn "Skipping flash of GPG key to ROM because we are running in QEMU without internal flashing support."
    warn "Please review boards/qemu*/qemu*.md documentation to extract public key from raw disk and inject at build time"
    warn "Also review boards/qemu*/qemu*.config to tweak CONFIG_* options you might need to turn on/off manually at build time"
else
    #We are not running in QEMU, so flash the key to ROM

    ## flash generated key to ROM
    echo -e "\nReading current firmware...\n(this will take a minute or two)\n"
    /bin/flash.sh -r /tmp/oem-setup.rom >/dev/null 2>/tmp/error
    if [ ! -s /tmp/oem-setup.rom ]; then
        ERROR=$(tail -n 1 /tmp/error | fold -s)
        whiptail_error_die "Error reading current firmware:\n\n$ERROR"
    fi

    # clear any existing heads/gpg files from current firmware
    for i in $(cbfs.sh -o /tmp/oem-setup.rom -l | grep -e "heads/"); do
        cbfs.sh -o /tmp/oem-setup.rom -d "$i"
    done
    # add heads/gpg files to current firmware

    if [ -e /.gnupg/pubring.kbx ]; then
        cbfs.sh -o /tmp/oem-setup.rom -a "heads/initrd/.gnupg/pubring.kbx" -f /.gnupg/pubring.kbx
        if [ -e /.gnupg/pubring.gpg ]; then
            rm /.gnupg/pubring.gpg
        fi
    elif [ -e /.gnupg/pubring.gpg ]; then
        cbfs.sh -o /tmp/oem-setup.rom -a "heads/initrd/.gnupg/pubring.gpg" -f /.gnupg/pubring.gpg
    fi
    if [ -e /.gnupg/trustdb.gpg ]; then
        cbfs.sh -o /tmp/oem-setup.rom -a "heads/initrd/.gnupg/trustdb.gpg" -f /.gnupg/trustdb.gpg
    fi

    # persist user config changes (boot device)
    if [ -e /etc/config.user ]; then
        cbfs.sh -o /tmp/oem-setup.rom -a "heads/initrd/etc/config.user" -f /etc/config.user
    fi

    # flash updated firmware image
    echo -e "\nAdding generated key to current firmware and re-flashing...\n"
    if ! /bin/flash.sh /tmp/oem-setup.rom 2>/tmp/error; then
        ERROR=$(tail -n 1 /tmp/error | fold -s)
        whiptail_error_die "Error flashing updated firmware image:\n\n$ERROR"
    fi
fi

## sign files in /boot and generate checksums
if [[ "$SKIP_BOOT" == "n" ]]; then
    echo -e "\nSigning boot files and generating checksums...\n"
    generate_checksums
fi

# passphrases set to be empty first
passphrases="\n"

# Prepare whiptail output of configured secrets
if [ -n "$luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase" -o -n "$luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase_desired" ]; then
    passphrases+="LUKS Disk Recovery Key passphrase: ${luks_new_Disk_Recovery_Key_passphrase}\n"
fi

if [ "$CONFIG_TPM" = "y" ]; then
    passphrases+="TPM Owner Password: ${TPM_PASS}\n"
fi

#GPG PINs output
passphrases+="GPG Admin PIN: ${ADMIN_PIN}\n"
#USER PIN was configured if GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY is not active or if GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD is active
if [ "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY" = "n" -o "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY_COPY_TO_SMARTCARD" = "y" ]; then
    passphrases+="GPG User PIN: ${USER_PIN}\n"
fi

#If user decided to generate keys in memory, we add the thumb drive passphrase
if [ "$GPG_GEN_KEY_IN_MEMORY" = "y" ]; then
    passphrases+="GPG key material backup passphrase: ${ADMIN_PIN}\n"
fi

## Show to user current configured secrets prior of rebooting
whiptail --msgbox "
    $passphrases" \
    $HEIGHT $WIDTH --title "Configured secrets"

## all done -- reboot
whiptail --msgbox "
    OEM Factory Reset / Re-Ownership has completed successfully\n\n
    After rebooting, you will need to generate new TOTP/HOTP secrets\n
    when prompted in order to complete the setup process.\n\n
    Press Enter to reboot.\n" \
    $HEIGHT $WIDTH --title "OEM Factory Reset / Re-Ownership Complete"

# Clean LUKS secrets
luks_secrets_cleanup
unset luks_passphrase_changed
unset tpm_owner_password_changed

reboot