gns3-server/gns3server/compute/virtualbox/__init__.py

223 lines
8.6 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright (C) 2015 GNS3 Technologies Inc.
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
VirtualBox server module.
"""
import os
import re
import sys
import shutil
import asyncio
import subprocess
import logging
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
from ..base_manager import BaseManager
from .virtualbox_vm import VirtualBoxVM
from .virtualbox_error import VirtualBoxError
class VirtualBox(BaseManager):
_NODE_CLASS = VirtualBoxVM
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self._vboxmanage_path = None
self._execute_lock = asyncio.Lock()
@property
def vboxmanage_path(self):
"""
Returns the path to VBoxManage.
:returns: path
"""
return self._vboxmanage_path
def find_vboxmanage(self):
# look for VBoxManage
vboxmanage_path = self.config.get_section_config("VirtualBox").get("vboxmanage_path")
if vboxmanage_path:
if not os.path.isabs(vboxmanage_path):
vboxmanage_path = shutil.which(vboxmanage_path)
else:
log.info("A path to VBoxManage has not been configured, trying to find it...")
if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
if "VBOX_INSTALL_PATH" in os.environ:
vboxmanage_path_windows = os.path.join(os.environ["VBOX_INSTALL_PATH"], "VBoxManage.exe")
if os.path.exists(vboxmanage_path_windows):
vboxmanage_path = vboxmanage_path_windows
elif "VBOX_MSI_INSTALL_PATH" in os.environ:
vboxmanage_path_windows = os.path.join(os.environ["VBOX_MSI_INSTALL_PATH"], "VBoxManage.exe")
if os.path.exists(vboxmanage_path_windows):
vboxmanage_path = vboxmanage_path_windows
elif sys.platform.startswith("darwin"):
vboxmanage_path_osx = "/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxManage"
if os.path.exists(vboxmanage_path_osx):
vboxmanage_path = vboxmanage_path_osx
if not vboxmanage_path:
vboxmanage_path = shutil.which("vboxmanage")
if vboxmanage_path and not os.path.exists(vboxmanage_path):
log.error("VBoxManage path '{}' doesn't exist".format(vboxmanage_path))
if not vboxmanage_path:
raise VirtualBoxError("Could not find VBoxManage, please reboot if VirtualBox has just been installed")
if not os.path.isfile(vboxmanage_path):
raise VirtualBoxError("VBoxManage '{}' is not accessible".format(vboxmanage_path))
if not os.access(vboxmanage_path, os.X_OK):
raise VirtualBoxError("VBoxManage is not executable")
if os.path.basename(vboxmanage_path) not in ["VBoxManage", "VBoxManage.exe", "vboxmanage"]:
raise VirtualBoxError("Invalid VBoxManage executable name {}".format(os.path.basename(vboxmanage_path)))
self._vboxmanage_path = vboxmanage_path
return vboxmanage_path
async def execute(self, subcommand, args, timeout=60):
# We use a lock prevent parallel execution due to strange errors
# reported by a user and reproduced by us.
# https://github.com/GNS3/gns3-gui/issues/261
async with self._execute_lock:
vboxmanage_path = self.vboxmanage_path
if not vboxmanage_path:
vboxmanage_path = self.find_vboxmanage()
if not vboxmanage_path:
raise VirtualBoxError("Could not find VBoxManage")
command = [vboxmanage_path, "--nologo", subcommand]
command.extend(args)
command_string = " ".join(command)
env = os.environ.copy()
env["LANG"] = "en" # force english output because we rely on it to parse the output
log.info("Executing VBoxManage with command: {}".format(command_string))
try:
process = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
*command,
stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
env=env
)
except (OSError, subprocess.SubprocessError) as e:
raise VirtualBoxError("Could not execute VBoxManage: {}".format(e))
try:
stdout_data, stderr_data = await asyncio.wait_for(process.communicate(), timeout=timeout)
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
raise VirtualBoxError("VBoxManage has timed out after {} seconds!".format(timeout))
if process.returncode:
vboxmanage_error = stderr_data.decode("utf-8", errors="ignore")
raise VirtualBoxError("VirtualBox has returned an error: {}".format(vboxmanage_error))
return stdout_data.decode("utf-8", errors="ignore").splitlines()
async def _find_inaccessible_hdd_files(self):
"""
Finds inaccessible disk files (to clean up the VirtualBox media manager)
"""
hdds = []
try:
properties = await self.execute("list", ["hdds"])
# If VirtualBox is not available we have no inaccessible hdd
except VirtualBoxError:
return hdds
flag_inaccessible = False
for prop in properties:
try:
name, value = prop.split(':', 1)
except ValueError:
continue
if name.strip() == "State" and value.strip() == "inaccessible":
flag_inaccessible = True
if flag_inaccessible and name.strip() == "Location":
hdds.append(value.strip())
flag_inaccessible = False
return reversed(hdds)
async def project_closed(self, project):
"""
Called when a project is closed.
:param project: Project instance
"""
await super().project_closed(project)
hdd_files_to_close = await self._find_inaccessible_hdd_files()
for hdd_file in hdd_files_to_close:
log.info("Closing VirtualBox VM disk file {}".format(os.path.basename(hdd_file)))
try:
await self.execute("closemedium", ["disk", hdd_file])
except VirtualBoxError as e:
log.warning("Could not close VirtualBox VM disk file {}: {}".format(os.path.basename(hdd_file), e))
continue
async def list_vms(self, allow_clone=False):
"""
Gets VirtualBox VM list.
"""
vbox_vms = []
result = await self.execute("list", ["vms"])
for line in result:
if len(line) == 0 or line[0] != '"' or line[-1:] != "}":
continue # Broken output (perhaps a carriage return in VM name)
match = re.search(r"\"(.*)\"\ {(.*)}", line)
if not match:
continue
vmname = match.group(1)
uuid = match.group(2)
if vmname == "<inaccessible>":
continue # ignore inaccessible VMs
extra_data = await self.execute("getextradata", [uuid, "GNS3/Clone"])
if allow_clone or len(extra_data) == 0 or not extra_data[0].strip() == "Value: yes":
# get the amount of RAM
info_results = await self.execute("showvminfo", [uuid, "--machinereadable"])
ram = 0
for info in info_results:
try:
name, value = info.split('=', 1)
if name.strip() == "memory":
ram = int(value.strip())
break
except ValueError:
continue
vbox_vms.append({"vmname": vmname, "ram": ram})
return vbox_vms
@staticmethod
def get_legacy_vm_workdir(legacy_vm_id, name):
"""
Returns the name of the legacy working directory name for a node.
:param legacy_vm_id: legacy node identifier (not used)
:param name: node name
:returns: working directory name
"""
return os.path.join("vbox", "{}".format(name))