Stefan Kalkowski fc690f1c47 hw: re-work the ipc node's internal state machine
* Split the internal state into incoming and outgoing message relations
* Avoid fragmenting of one state like formerly '_state' and '_help'
* Remove pointer to caller, use incoming FIFO instead

This commit fixes at least two bugs that were triggered by tests that
destroy threads in many different states, like run/bomb:

* The '_help' data member was not reset reliable in each situation where a
  helping relationship came to an end. However, when we fixed this bug alone
  in the old state model, the issues remained. The new state model fixes
  this bug as well.

* A thread sometimes referenced an already dead thread as receiver. This caused
  the kernel IPC code to access the vtable of an object that didn't exist any
  longer. Note that the two threads were not in direct IPC relationship while
  the receiver was destroyed, so, there must have been an intermediate node
  between them. Due to the complexity of this problem, we eventually gave up
  pin-pointing the exact reason in the kernel IPC code. The issue disappeared
  with the new state model.

Fix genodelabs/genode#4704
2023-01-24 12:07:30 +01:00
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                      ===============================
                      Genode source-code repositories
                      ===============================


This directory contains the source-code repositories of the Genode OS
Framework. Each sub directory has the same principle layout as described in the
build-system manual:

:Build-system manual:

  [https://genode.org/documentation/developer-resources/build_system]

The build system uses a configurable selection of those reposities to obtain
the source codes for the build process. The repositories are not independent
but build upon of each other:

:'base':

  This directory contains the source-code repository of the fundamental
  frameworks and interfaces of Genode. Furthermore, it contains the generic
  parts of core.

:'base-<platform>':
  These directories contain platform-specific source-code repositories
  complementing the 'base' repository. The following platforms are supported:

  :'hw':
    The hw platform hosts Genode on a custom microkernel specifically
    developed for Genode. The name "hw" denotes that Genode is executed on
    bare hardware without a 3rd-party kernel underneath.

  :'linux':
    Linux kernel (both x86_32 and x86_64)

  :'nova':
    NOVA hypervisor ([https://hypervisor.org])

  :'foc':
    Fiasco.OC is a modernized version of the Fiasco microkernel with a
    completely revised kernel interface fostering capability-based
    security. It is not compatible with L4/Fiasco.

  :'okl4':
    OKL4 kernel (x86_32 and ARM) developed at Open-Kernel-Labs.

  :'pistachio':
    L4ka::Pistachio kernel developed at University of Karlsruhe.

  :'fiasco':
    L4/Fiasco kernel developed at University of Technology Dresden.

  :'sel4':
    seL4 microkernel ([https://sel4.systems/])

:'os':

  This directory contains the non-base OS components such as the init
  component, device drivers, and basic system services.

:'demo':

  This directory contains the source-code repository of various services and
  applications that we use for demonstration purposes. For example, a graphical
  application launcher called Launchpad and the Scout tutorial browser.

:'hello_tutorial':

  Tutorial for creating a simple client-server scenario with Genode. This
  repository includes documentation and the complete source code.

:'libports':

  This source-code repository contains ports of popular open-source libraries
  to Genode, most importantly the C library. The repository contains no
  upstream source code but means to download the code and adapt it to Genode.
  For instructions about how to use this mechanism, please consult the README
  file at the top level of the repository. Among the 3rd-party libraries
  are Qt5, freetype, ncurses, and Mesa.

:'dde_linux':

  This source-code repository contains the device driver environment for
  executing Linux subsystems as Genode components.

:'dde_ipxe':

  This source-code repository contains the device-driver environment for
  executing network drivers of the iPXE project.

:'dde_bsd':

  This source-code repository contains the device-driver environment for
  drivers of the OpenBSD operating system.

:'dde_rump':

  This source-code repository contains the port of rump kernels, which are
  used to execute subsystems of the NetBSD kernel as user level processes.
  The repository contains a server that uses a rump kernel to provide
  various NetBSD file systems to Genode.

:'pc':
  This source-code repository hosts device drivers that are specific for PC
  platforms. It depends on the 'dde_linux' repository.

:'ports':

  This source-code repository hosts ports of 3rd-party applications to
  Genode. The repository does not contain upstream source code but provides
  a mechanism for downloading the official source distributions and adapt
  them to the Genode environment. The used mechanism is roughly the same
  as used for the 'libports' repository. Please consult 'libports/README'
  for further information.

:'gems':

  This source-code repository contains Genode applications that use
  both native Genode interfaces as well as features of other high-level
  repositories, in particular shared libraries provided by 'libports'.