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Genode OS Framework
armcpluspluscppframeworkgenodegoahypervisorlinuxmicrokernelnovaobject-capabilitiesoperating-systemosdevriscvsculpt-ossel4virtualizationx86
eba9c15746
The patch adjust the code of the base, base-<kernel>, and os repository. To adapt existing components to fix violations of the best practices suggested by "Effective C++" as reported by the -Weffc++ compiler argument. The changes follow the patterns outlined below: * A class with virtual functions can no longer publicly inherit base classed without a vtable. The inherited object may either be moved to a member variable, or inherited privately. The latter would be used for classes that inherit 'List::Element' or 'Avl_node'. In order to enable the 'List' and 'Avl_tree' to access the meta data, the 'List' must become a friend. * Instead of adding a virtual destructor to abstract base classes, we inherit the new 'Interface' class, which contains a virtual destructor. This way, single-line abstract base classes can stay as compact as they are now. The 'Interface' utility resides in base/include/util/interface.h. * With the new warnings enabled, all member variables must be explicitly initialized. Basic types may be initialized with '='. All other types are initialized with braces '{ ... }' or as class initializers. If basic types and non-basic types appear in a row, it is nice to only use the brace syntax (also for basic types) and align the braces. * If a class contains pointers as members, it must now also provide a copy constructor and assignment operator. In the most cases, one would make them private, effectively disallowing the objects to be copied. Unfortunately, this warning cannot be fixed be inheriting our existing 'Noncopyable' class (the compiler fails to detect that the inheriting class cannot be copied and still gives the error). For now, we have to manually add declarations for both the copy constructor and assignment operator as private class members. Those declarations should be prepended with a comment like this: /* * Noncopyable */ Thread(Thread const &); Thread &operator = (Thread const &); In the future, we should revisit these places and try to replace the pointers with references. In the presence of at least one reference member, the compiler would no longer implicitly generate a copy constructor. So we could remove the manual declaration. Issue #465 |
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================================= Genode Operating System Framework ================================= This is the source tree of the reference implementation of the Genode OS architecture. For a general overview about the architecture, please refer to the project's official website: :Official project website for the Genode OS Framework: [https://genode.org/documentation/general-overview] The current implementation can be compiled for 8 different kernels: Linux, L4ka::Pistachio, L4/Fiasco, OKL4, NOVA, Fiasco.OC, seL4, and a custom kernel for running Genode directly on ARM-based hardware. Whereas the Linux version serves us as development vehicle and enables us to rapidly develop the generic parts of the system, the actual target platforms of the framework are microkernels. There is no "perfect" microkernel - and neither should there be one. If a microkernel pretended to be fit for all use cases, it wouldn't be "micro". Hence, all microkernels differ in terms of their respective features, complexity, and supported hardware architectures. Genode allows the use of each of the kernels listed above with a rich set of device drivers, protocol stacks, libraries, and applications in a uniform way. For developers, the framework provides an easy way to target multiple different kernels instead of tying the development to a particular kernel technology. For kernel developers, Genode contributes advanced workloads, stress-testing their kernel, and enabling a variety of application use cases that would not be possible otherwise. For users and system integrators, it enables the choice of the kernel that fits best with the requirements at hand for the particular usage scenario. Documentation ############# The primary documentation is the book "Genode Foundations", which is available on the front page of Genode website: :Download the book "Genode Foundations": [https://genode.org] The book describes Genode in a holistic and comprehensive way. It equips you with a thorough understanding of the architecture, assists developers with the explanation of the development environment and system configuration, and provides a look under the hood of the framework. Furthermore, it contains the specification of the framework's programming interface. The project has a quarterly release cycle. Each version is accompanied with detailed release documentation, which is available at the documentation section of the project website: :Release documentation: [https://genode.org/documentation/release-notes/] Directory overview ################## The source tree is composed of the following subdirectories: :'doc': This directory contains general documentation. Please consider the following document for a quick guide to get started with the framework: ! doc/getting_started.txt If you are curious about the ready-to-use components that come with the framework, please review the components overview: ! doc/components.txt :'repos': This directory contains the so-called source-code repositories of Genode. Please refer to the README file in the 'repos' directory to learn more about the roles of the individual repositories. :'tool': Source-code management tools and scripts. Please refer to the README file contained in the directory. :'depot' and 'public': Local depot and public archive of Genode packages. Please refer to ! doc/depot.txt for more details. Additional community-maintained components ########################################## The components found within the main source tree are complemented by a growing library of additional software, which can be seamlessly integrated into Genode system scenarios. :Genode-world repository: [https://github.com/genodelabs/genode-world] Contact ####### The best way to get in touch with Genode developers and users is the project's mailing list. Please feel welcome to join in! :Genode Mailing Lists: [https://genode.org/community/mailing-lists] Commercial support ################## The driving force behind the Genode OS Framework is the German company Genode Labs. The company offers commercial licensing, trainings, support, and contracted development work: :Genode Labs website: [https://www.genode-labs.com]