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36111587be
ref #589
628 lines
17 KiB
C++
628 lines
17 KiB
C++
/*
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* \brief Kernels syscall frontend
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* \author Martin stein
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* \date 2011-11-30
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Genode Labs GmbH
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*
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* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
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*/
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#ifndef _INCLUDE__KERNEL__SYSCALLS_H_
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#define _INCLUDE__KERNEL__SYSCALLS_H_
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/* Genode includes */
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#include <base/syscall_types.h>
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namespace Genode
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{
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class Platform_thread;
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class Platform_pd;
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class Tlb;
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}
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namespace Kernel
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{
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typedef Genode::Tlb Tlb;
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typedef Genode::addr_t addr_t;
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typedef Genode::size_t size_t;
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typedef Genode::Platform_thread Platform_thread;
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typedef Genode::Platform_pd Platform_pd;
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/**
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* Unique opcodes of all syscalls supported by the kernel
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*/
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enum Syscall_type
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{
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INVALID_SYSCALL = 0,
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/* execution control */
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NEW_THREAD = 1,
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DELETE_THREAD = 26,
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START_THREAD = 2,
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PAUSE_THREAD = 3,
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RESUME_THREAD = 4,
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RESUME_FAULTER = 28,
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GET_THREAD = 5,
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CURRENT_THREAD_ID = 6,
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YIELD_THREAD = 7,
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READ_THREAD_STATE = 18,
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WRITE_THREAD_STATE = 19,
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/* interprocess communication */
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REQUEST_AND_WAIT = 8,
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REPLY = 9,
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WAIT_FOR_REQUEST = 10,
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/* management of protection domains */
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SET_PAGER = 11,
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UPDATE_PD = 12,
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UPDATE_REGION = 32,
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NEW_PD = 13,
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KILL_PD = 34,
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/* interrupt handling */
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ALLOCATE_IRQ = 14,
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AWAIT_IRQ = 15,
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FREE_IRQ = 16,
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/* debugging */
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PRINT_CHAR = 17,
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/* asynchronous signalling */
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NEW_SIGNAL_RECEIVER = 20,
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KILL_SIGNAL_RECEIVER = 33,
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NEW_SIGNAL_CONTEXT = 21,
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KILL_SIGNAL_CONTEXT = 30,
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AWAIT_SIGNAL = 22,
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SUBMIT_SIGNAL = 23,
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SIGNAL_PENDING = 27,
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ACK_SIGNAL = 29,
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/* vm specific */
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NEW_VM = 24,
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RUN_VM = 25,
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PAUSE_VM = 31,
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};
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/*****************************************************************
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** Syscall with 1 to 6 arguments **
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** **
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** These functions must not be inline to ensure that objects, **
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** wich are referenced by arguments, are tagged as "used" even **
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** though only the pointer gets handled in here. **
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*****************************************************************/
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Syscall_ret syscall(Syscall_arg arg_0);
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Syscall_ret syscall(Syscall_arg arg_0,
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Syscall_arg arg_1);
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Syscall_ret syscall(Syscall_arg arg_0,
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Syscall_arg arg_1,
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Syscall_arg arg_2);
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Syscall_ret syscall(Syscall_arg arg_0,
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Syscall_arg arg_1,
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Syscall_arg arg_2,
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Syscall_arg arg_3);
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Syscall_ret syscall(Syscall_arg arg_0,
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Syscall_arg arg_1,
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Syscall_arg arg_2,
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Syscall_arg arg_3,
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Syscall_arg arg_4);
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Syscall_ret syscall(Syscall_arg arg_0,
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Syscall_arg arg_1,
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Syscall_arg arg_2,
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Syscall_arg arg_3,
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Syscall_arg arg_4,
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Syscall_arg arg_5);
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/**
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* Virtual range of the mode transition region in every PD
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*/
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addr_t mode_transition_virt_base();
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size_t mode_transition_size();
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/**
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* Get sizes of the kernel objects
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*/
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size_t thread_size();
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size_t pd_size();
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size_t signal_context_size();
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size_t signal_receiver_size();
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size_t vm_size();
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/**
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* Get alignment constraints of the kernel objects
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*/
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unsigned kernel_pd_alignm_log2();
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/**
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* Create a protection domain
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*
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* \param p appropriate memory donation for the kernel object
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* \param pd core local Platform_pd object
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*
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* \retval >0 kernel name of the new protection domain
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* \retval 0 failed
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*
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* Restricted to core threads. Regaining of the supplied memory is not
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* supported by now.
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*/
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inline unsigned new_pd(void * const dst, Platform_pd * const pd)
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{
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return syscall(NEW_PD, (Syscall_arg)dst, (Syscall_arg)pd);
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}
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/**
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* Destruct a protection domain
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*
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* \param pd kernel name of the targeted protection domain
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*
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* \retval 0 succeeded
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* \retval -1 failed
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*/
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inline int kill_pd(unsigned const pd)
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{
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return syscall(KILL_PD, pd);
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}
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/**
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* Propagate changes in PD configuration
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*
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* \param pd_id ID of the PD that has been configured
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*
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* It might be, that the kernel and/or the hardware caches parts of PD
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* configurations such as virtual address translations. This syscall
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* ensures that the current configuration of the targeted PD gets fully
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* applied from the moment it returns to the userland. This syscall is
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* inappropriate in case that a PD wants to change its own configuration.
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* There's no need for this syscall after a configuration change that
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* can't affect the kernel- and/or hardware-caches.
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*
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* Restricted to core threads.
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*/
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inline void update_pd(unsigned const pd_id) {
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syscall(UPDATE_PD, (Syscall_arg)pd_id); }
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/**
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* Propagate memory-updates within a given virtual region
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*
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* \param base virtual base of the region
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* \param size size of the region
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*
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* If one updates a memory region and must ensure that the update
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* gets visible directly to other address spaces, this syscall does
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* the job.
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*
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* Restricted to core threads.
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*/
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inline void update_region(addr_t base, size_t size) {
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syscall(UPDATE_REGION, (Syscall_arg)base, (Syscall_arg)size); }
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/**
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* Create a new thread that is stopped initially
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*
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* \param dst physical base of an appropriate portion of memory
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* that is thereupon allocated to the kernel
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* \param pt assigned platform thread
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*
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* \retval >0 ID of the new thread
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* \retval 0 if no new thread was created
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*
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* Restricted to core threads. Regaining of the supplied memory can be done
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* through 'delete_thread'.
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*/
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inline int
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new_thread(void * const dst, Platform_thread * const pt) {
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return syscall(NEW_THREAD, (Syscall_arg)dst, (Syscall_arg)pt); }
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/**
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* Delete an existing thread
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*
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* \param id kernel name of the targeted thread
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*
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* Restricted to core threads. After calling this, the memory that was
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* granted beforehand by 'new_thread' to kernel for managing this thread
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* is freed again.
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*/
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inline void delete_thread(unsigned thread_id) {
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syscall(DELETE_THREAD, (Syscall_arg)thread_id); }
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/**
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* Start thread with a given context and let it participate in CPU scheduling
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*
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* \param id ID of targeted thread
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* \param ip initial instruction pointer
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* \param sp initial stack pointer
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*
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* \retval >0 success, return value is the TLB of the thread
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* \retval 0 the targeted thread wasn't started or was already started
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* when this gets called (in both cases it remains untouched)
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*
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* Restricted to core threads.
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*/
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inline Tlb * start_thread(Platform_thread * const phys_pt, void * ip,
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void * sp, unsigned cpu_no)
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{
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return (Tlb *)syscall(START_THREAD, (Syscall_arg)phys_pt,
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(Syscall_arg)ip, (Syscall_arg)sp,
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(Syscall_arg)cpu_no);
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}
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/**
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* Prevent thread from participating in CPU scheduling
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*
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* \param id ID of the targeted thread. If not set
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* this will target the current thread.
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*
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* \retval 0 syscall was successful
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* \retval <0 if the targeted thread does not exist or still participates
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* in CPU scheduling after
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*
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* If the caller doesn't target itself, this is restricted to core threads.
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*/
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inline int pause_thread(unsigned const id = 0) {
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return syscall(PAUSE_THREAD, id); }
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/**
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* Let an already started thread participate in CPU scheduling
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*
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* \param id ID of the targeted thread
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*
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* \retval 0 if syscall was successful and thread were paused beforehand
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* \retval >0 if syscall was successful and thread were already active
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* \retval <0 if targeted thread doesn't participate in CPU
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* scheduling after
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*
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* If the targeted thread blocks for any event except a 'start_thread'
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* call this call cancels the blocking.
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*/
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inline int resume_thread(unsigned const id = 0) {
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return syscall(RESUME_THREAD, id); }
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/**
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* Continue thread after a pagefault that could be resolved
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*
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* \param id ID of the targeted thread
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*/
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inline void resume_faulter(unsigned const id = 0) {
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syscall(RESUME_FAULTER, id); }
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/**
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* Let the current thread give up its remaining timeslice
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*
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* \param id if this thread ID is set and valid this will resume the
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* targeted thread additionally
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*/
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inline void yield_thread(unsigned const id = 0) {
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syscall(YIELD_THREAD, id); }
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/**
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* Get the thread ID of the current thread
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*/
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inline int current_thread_id() { return syscall(CURRENT_THREAD_ID); }
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/**
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* Get platform thread by the kernel name of a thread
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*
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* \param id kernel name of the thread or 0 if the caller targets itself
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*
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* \retval 0 thread doesn't exist or has no platform thread
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* \retval >0 core local address of platform thread
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*
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* Restricted to core threads.
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*/
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inline Platform_thread * get_thread(unsigned const id)
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{
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return (Platform_thread *)syscall(GET_THREAD, id);
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}
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/**
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* Send IPC request and wait for reply
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*
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* \param id ID of the receiver thread
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* \param size request size (beginning with the callers UTCB base)
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*
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* \return size of received reply (beginning with the callers UTCB base)
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*
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* If the receiver exists, this blocks execution until a dedicated reply
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* message has been send by the receiver. The receiver may never do so.
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*/
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inline size_t request_and_wait(unsigned const id, size_t const size) {
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return (size_t)syscall(REQUEST_AND_WAIT, id, size); }
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/**
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* Wait for next IPC request, discard current request
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*
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* \return size of received request (beginning with the callers UTCB base)
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*/
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inline size_t wait_for_request() {
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return (size_t)syscall(WAIT_FOR_REQUEST); }
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/**
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* Reply to last IPC request
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*
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* \param size reply size (beginning with the callers UTCB base)
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* \param await_request if the call shall await and fetch next request
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*
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* \return request size (beginning with the callers UTCB base)
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* if await_request was set
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*/
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inline size_t reply(size_t const size, bool const await_request) {
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return (size_t)syscall(REPLY, size, await_request); }
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/**
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* Set or unset an IPC destination for pagefaults reports of a thread
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*
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* \param pager_id kernel name of the pager thread or 0 for "unset"
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* \param faulter_id kernel name of the thread that throws the pagefaults
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*
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* Restricted to core threads.
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*/
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inline void set_pager(unsigned const pager_id, unsigned const faulter_id)
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{
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syscall(SET_PAGER, pager_id, faulter_id);
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}
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/**
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* Print a char 'c' to the kernels serial ouput
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*/
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inline void print_char(char const c)
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{ syscall(PRINT_CHAR, (Syscall_arg)c); }
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/**
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* Allocate an IRQ to the caller if the IRQ is not allocated already
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*
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* \param id ID of the targeted IRQ
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*
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* \return wether the IRQ has been allocated to this thread or not
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*
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* Restricted to core threads.
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*/
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inline bool allocate_irq(unsigned const id) {
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return syscall(ALLOCATE_IRQ, (Syscall_arg)id); }
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/**
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* Free an IRQ from allocation if it is allocated by the caller
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*
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* \param id ID of the targeted IRQ
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*
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* \return wether the IRQ has been freed or not
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*
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* Restricted to core threads.
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*/
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inline bool free_irq(unsigned const id) {
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return syscall(FREE_IRQ, (Syscall_arg)id); }
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/**
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* Block caller for the occurence of its IRQ
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*
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* Restricted to core threads. Blocks the caller forever
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* if he has not allocated any IRQ.
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*/
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inline void await_irq() { syscall(AWAIT_IRQ); }
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/**
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* Copy the current state of a thread to the callers UTCB
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*
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* \param thread_id ID of the targeted thread
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*
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* Restricted to core threads. One can also read from its own context,
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* or any thread that is active in the meantime. In these cases
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* be aware of the fact, that the result reflects the thread
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* state that were backed at the last kernel entry of the thread.
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* The copy might be incoherent when this function returns because
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* the caller might get scheduled away before then.
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*/
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inline void read_thread_state(unsigned const thread_id) {
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syscall(READ_THREAD_STATE, (Syscall_arg)thread_id); }
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/**
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* Override the state of a thread with the callers UTCB content
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*
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* \param thread_id ID of the targeted thread
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*
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* Restricted to core threads. One can also write to its own context, or
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* to that of a thread that is active in the meantime.
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*/
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inline void write_thread_state(unsigned const thread_id) {
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syscall(WRITE_THREAD_STATE, (Syscall_arg)thread_id); }
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/**
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* Create a kernel object that acts as receiver for asynchronous signals
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*
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* \param p appropriate memory donation for the kernel object
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*
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* \retval >0 kernel name of the new signal receiver
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* \retval 0 failed
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*
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* Restricted to core threads.
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*/
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inline unsigned new_signal_receiver(addr_t const p)
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{
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return syscall(NEW_SIGNAL_RECEIVER, p);
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}
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/**
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* Create a kernel object that acts as a signal context at a receiver
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*
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* \param p appropriate memory donation for the kernel object
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* \param receiver kernel name of targeted signal receiver
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* \param imprint userland name of the new signal context
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*
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* \retval >0 kernel name of the new signal context
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* \retval 0 failed
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*
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* Restricted to core threads.
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*/
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inline unsigned new_signal_context(addr_t const p,
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unsigned const receiver,
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unsigned const imprint)
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{
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return syscall(NEW_SIGNAL_CONTEXT, p, receiver, imprint);
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}
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/**
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* Wait for the occurence of any context of a receiver
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*
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* \param receiver kernel name of the targeted signal receiver
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*
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* \retval 0 suceeded
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* \retval -1 failed
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*
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* If this call returns 0, an instance of 'Signal::Data' is located at the
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* base of the callers UTCB. Every occurence of a signal is provided
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* through this function until it gets delivered through this function.
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* If multiple threads listen at the same receiver, and/or
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* multiple contexts of the receiver trigger simultanously, there is no
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* assertion about wich thread receives, and from wich context. A context
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* that delivered once doesn't deliver again unless its last delivery has
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* been acknowledged via 'ack_signal'.
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*/
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inline int await_signal(unsigned const receiver)
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{
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return syscall(AWAIT_SIGNAL, receiver);
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}
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/**
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* Return wether any context of a receiver is pending
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*
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* \param receiver kernel name of the targeted signal receiver
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*
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* \retval 0 none of the contexts is pending or the receiver doesn't exist
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* \retval 1 a context of the signal receiver is pending
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*/
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inline bool signal_pending(unsigned const receiver)
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{
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return syscall(SIGNAL_PENDING, receiver);
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}
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/**
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* Trigger a specific signal context
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*
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* \param context kernel name of the targeted signal context
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* \param num how often the context shall be triggered by this call
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*
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* \retval 0 suceeded
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* \retval -1 failed
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*/
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inline int submit_signal(unsigned const context, unsigned const num)
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{
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return syscall(SUBMIT_SIGNAL, context, num);
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}
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/**
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* Acknowledge the processing of the last delivery of a signal context
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*
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* \param context kernel name of the targeted signal context
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*/
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inline void ack_signal(unsigned const context)
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{
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syscall(ACK_SIGNAL, context);
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}
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/**
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* Destruct a signal context
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*
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* \param context kernel name of the targeted signal context
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*
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* \retval 0 suceeded
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* \retval -1 failed
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*
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* Restricted to core threads.
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*/
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inline int kill_signal_context(unsigned const context)
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{
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return syscall(KILL_SIGNAL_CONTEXT, context);
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}
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/**
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* Destruct a signal receiver
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*
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* \param receiver kernel name of the targeted signal receiver
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*
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* \retval 0 suceeded
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* \retval -1 failed
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*
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* Restricted to core threads.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline int kill_signal_receiver(unsigned const receiver)
|
|
{
|
|
return syscall(KILL_SIGNAL_RECEIVER, receiver);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Create a new virtual-machine that is stopped initially
|
|
*
|
|
* \param dst physical base of an appropriate portion of memory
|
|
* that is thereupon allocated to the kernel
|
|
* \param state location of the CPU state of the VM
|
|
* \param context_id ID of the targeted signal context
|
|
*
|
|
* \retval >0 ID of the new VM
|
|
* \retval 0 if no new VM was created
|
|
*
|
|
* Restricted to core threads. Regaining of the supplied memory is not
|
|
* supported by now.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline int new_vm(void * const dst, void * const state,
|
|
unsigned context_id)
|
|
{
|
|
return syscall(NEW_VM, (Syscall_arg)dst, (Syscall_arg)state,
|
|
(Syscall_arg)context_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Execute a virtual-machine (again)
|
|
*
|
|
* \param id ID of the targeted VM
|
|
*
|
|
* Restricted to core threads.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline void run_vm(unsigned const id) {
|
|
syscall(RUN_VM, (Syscall_arg)id); }
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Stop execution of a virtual-machine
|
|
*
|
|
* \param id ID of the targeted VM
|
|
*
|
|
* Restricted to core threads.
|
|
*/
|
|
inline void pause_vm(unsigned const id) {
|
|
syscall(PAUSE_VM, (Syscall_arg)id); }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* _INCLUDE__KERNEL__SYSCALLS_H_ */
|
|
|