genode/repos/libports
Norman Feske 852ab79359 Move atexit handling from base lib to libc
This patch untangles the interplay of the base library and the libc
during the exit handling.

- The CXA ABI for the atexit handling is now provided by the libc.
  For plain Genode components without libc dependency, __cxa_atexit
  is a no-op, which is consistent with Genode's notion of components.

- The 'abort' implementation of the base library no longer calls
  'genode_exit' but merely 'sleep_forever'. This way, the cxx library
  no longer depends on a 'genode_exit' implementation.

- The libc provides 'atexit' support by storing metadata on the
  libc kernel's heap now, thereby eliminating the former bounded
  maximum number of atexit handlers.

- Shared-library dtors are no longer called via the atexit mechanism
  by explicitly by the dynamic linker. This slightly changes the
  call order of destructors (adjustment of the ldso test). Functions
  marked as destructors are called after the atexit handlers now.

- The libc executes atexit handlers in the application context,
  which supports the I/O operations in those handles, in particular
  the closing of file descriptors.

Fixes #3851
2020-08-25 11:50:09 +02:00
..
doc tool: remove deprecated 'make prepare' mechanism 2016-03-17 17:02:04 +01:00
include qt5_component: support arguments and environment from config 2020-08-25 11:50:09 +02:00
lib Move atexit handling from base lib to libc 2020-08-25 11:50:09 +02:00
ports Move atexit handling from base lib to libc 2020-08-25 11:50:09 +02:00
recipes Move atexit handling from base lib to libc 2020-08-25 11:50:09 +02:00
run Move drivers/input/spec/ps2 to drivers/ps2 2020-08-25 11:50:09 +02:00
src Move atexit handling from base lib to libc 2020-08-25 11:50:09 +02:00
README README update 2016-08-30 17:24:00 +02:00

This directory contains ports of popular 3rd-party software to Genode.


Usage
-----

The tool './tool/ports/prepare_port' in the toplevel directory automates the
task of downloading and preparing the library source codes. You can select
individual packages that have to be prepared by specifying their base names
(without the version number) as command-line argument. For example, the
following command prepares both the C library and the Freetype library:
! ./tool/ports/prepare_port libc freetype

To compile and link against 3rd-party libraries of the 'libports' repository,
you have to include the repository into the build process by appending it to the
'REPOSITORIES' declaration of your '<build-dir>/etc/build.conf' file.


Under the hood
--------------

For each library, there is a file contained in the 'libports/ports/'
subdirectory. The file is named after the library and contains the
library-specific rules for downloading the source code and installing header
files.


How does 'libports' relate to the other repositories?
-----------------------------------------------------

Most libraries hosted in the 'libports' repository expect a complete C library,
which is provided with the 'libc' package. Please do not forget to prepare the
libc package when using any of the other libports packages. The libc, in turn,
depends on the 'os' repository for its back end. Because the 'os' repository is
the home of the dynamic linker, libraries contained in 'libports' are safe to
assume the presence of the dynamic linker and, thus, should be built as shared
libraries.