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For a main thread a thread object is created by the CRT0 before _main gets called so that _main can already run in a generic environment that, e.g., catches stack overflows as a page-fault instead of corrupting the BSS. Additionally dynamic programs have only one CRT0 - the one of the LDSO - which does the initialization for both LDSO and program. ref #989
137 lines
3.3 KiB
C++
137 lines
3.3 KiB
C++
/*
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* \brief Capability index allocator for Fiasco.OC.
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* \author Stefan Kalkowski
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* \date 2012-02-16
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Genode Labs GmbH
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*
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* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
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*/
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#ifndef _INCLUDE__BASE__CAP_ALLOC_H_
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#define _INCLUDE__BASE__CAP_ALLOC_H_
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#include <base/cap_map.h>
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#include <base/native_types.h>
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#include <util/assert.h>
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#include <util/construct_at.h>
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namespace Genode {
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/**
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* Cap_index_allocator_tpl implements the Cap_index_allocator for Fiasco.OC.
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*
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* It's designed as a template because we need two distinguished versions
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* for core and non-core processes with respect to dimensioning. Moreover,
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* core needs more information within a Cap_index object, than the base
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* class provides.
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*
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* \param T Cap_index specialization to use
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* \param SZ size of Cap_index array used by the allocator
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*/
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template <typename T, unsigned SZ>
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class Cap_index_allocator_tpl : public Cap_index_allocator
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{
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private:
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Spin_lock _lock; /* used very early in initialization,
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where normal lock isn't feasible */
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enum {
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/* everything above START_IDX is managed by core */
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START_IDX = Fiasco::USER_BASE_CAP >> Fiasco::L4_CAP_SHIFT
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};
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protected:
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unsigned char _data[SZ*sizeof(T)];
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T* _indices;
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public:
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Cap_index_allocator_tpl() : _indices(reinterpret_cast<T*>(&_data)) {
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memset(&_data, 0, sizeof(_data)); }
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/***********************************
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** Cap_index_allocator interface **
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***********************************/
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Cap_index* alloc_range(size_t cnt)
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{
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Lock_guard<Spin_lock> guard(_lock);
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/*
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* iterate through array and find unused, consecutive entries
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*/
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for (unsigned i = START_IDX, j = 0; (i+cnt) < SZ; i+=j+1, j=0) {
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for (; j < cnt; j++)
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if (_indices[i+j].used())
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break;
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/* if we found a fitting hole, initialize the objects */
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if (j == cnt) {
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for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
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new (&_indices[i+j]) T();
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return &_indices[i];
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}
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}
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ASSERT(0, "cap index allocation failed");
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return 0;
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}
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Cap_index* alloc(addr_t addr)
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{
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Lock_guard<Spin_lock> guard(_lock);
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/*
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* construct the Cap_index pointer from the given
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* address in capability space
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*/
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T* obj = reinterpret_cast<T*>(kcap_to_idx(addr));
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if (obj < &_indices[0] || obj >= &_indices[SZ]) {
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ASSERT(0, "cap index out of bounds");
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throw Index_out_of_bounds();
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}
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return new (obj) T();
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}
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void free(Cap_index* idx, size_t cnt)
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{
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Lock_guard<Spin_lock> guard(_lock);
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T* obj = static_cast<T*>(idx);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < cnt; obj++, i++) {
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/* range check given pointer address */
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if (obj < &_indices[0] || obj >= &_indices[SZ]) {
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ASSERT(0, "cap index out of bounds");
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throw Index_out_of_bounds();
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}
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delete obj;
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}
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}
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addr_t idx_to_kcap(Cap_index *idx) {
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return ((T*)idx - &_indices[0]) << Fiasco::L4_CAP_SHIFT;
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}
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Cap_index* kcap_to_idx(addr_t kcap) {
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return &_indices[kcap >> Fiasco::L4_CAP_SHIFT]; }
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bool static_idx(Cap_index *idx) {
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return ((T*)idx) < &_indices[START_IDX]; }
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void reinit()
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{
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construct_at<Cap_index_allocator_tpl<T, SZ> >(this);
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}
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};
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}
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#endif /* _INCLUDE__BASE__CAP_ALLOC_H_ */
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