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cxx: Decouple C++ runtime from 'env()->heap()'
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@ -15,10 +15,40 @@
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*/
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#include <base/env.h>
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#include <base/heap.h>
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#include <util/string.h>
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using namespace Genode;
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/**
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* Return heap partition for the private use within the cxx library.
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*
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* If we used the 'env()->heap()' with the C++ runtime, we would run into a
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* deadlock when a 'Ram_session::Alloc_failed' exception is thrown from within
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* 'Heap::alloc'. For creating the exception object, the C++ runtime calls
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* '__cxa_allocate_exception', which, in turn, calls 'malloc'. If our 'malloc'
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* implementation called 'env()->heap()->alloc()', we would end up in a
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* recursive attempt to obtain the 'env()->heap()' lock.
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*
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* By using a dedicated heap instance for the cxx library, we avoid this
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* circular condition.
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*/
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static Heap *cxx_heap()
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{
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/*
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* Exception frames are small (ca. 100 bytes). Hence, a small static
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* backing store suffices for the cxx heap partition in the normal
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* case. The 'env()->ram_session' is used only if the demand exceeds
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* the capacity of the 'initial_block'.
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*/
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static char initial_block[512];
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static Heap heap(env()->ram_session(), env()->rm_session(),
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Heap::UNLIMITED, initial_block, sizeof(initial_block));
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return &heap;
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}
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typedef unsigned long Block_header;
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@ -35,7 +65,7 @@ extern "C" void *malloc(unsigned size)
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*/
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unsigned long real_size = size + sizeof(Block_header);
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void *addr = 0;
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if (!Genode::env()->heap()->alloc(real_size, &addr))
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if (!cxx_heap()->alloc(real_size, &addr))
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return 0;
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*(Block_header *)addr = real_size;
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@ -56,7 +86,7 @@ extern "C" void free(void *ptr)
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if (!ptr) return;
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unsigned long *addr = ((unsigned long *)ptr) - 1;
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Genode::env()->heap()->free(addr, *addr);
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cxx_heap()->free(addr, *addr);
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}
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