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Method.invoke should initialize its class before invoking the method, throwing an ExceptionInInitializerError if it fails, without wrapping said error in an InvocationTargetException. Also, we must initialize ExceptionInInitializerError.exception when throwing instances from the VM, since OpenJDK's ExceptionInInitializerError.getCause uses the exception field, not the cause field.
185 lines
4.8 KiB
Java
185 lines
4.8 KiB
Java
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
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import java.lang.reflect.Method;
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import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
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import java.lang.reflect.Type;
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import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
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public class Reflection {
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public static boolean booleanMethod() {
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return true;
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}
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public static byte byteMethod() {
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return 1;
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}
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public static char charMethod() {
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return '2';
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}
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public static short shortMethod() {
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return 3;
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}
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public static int intMethod() {
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return 4;
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}
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public static float floatMethod() {
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return 5.0f;
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}
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public static long longMethod() {
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return 6;
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}
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public static double doubleMethod() {
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return 7.0;
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}
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public static void expect(boolean v) {
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if (! v) throw new RuntimeException();
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}
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private static class Hello<T> {
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private class World<S> { }
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}
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private static void innerClasses() throws Exception {
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Class c = Reflection.class;
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Class[] inner = c.getDeclaredClasses();
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expect(1 == inner.length);
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expect(Hello.class == inner[0]);
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}
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private int egads;
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private static void annotations() throws Exception {
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Field egads = Reflection.class.getDeclaredField("egads");
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expect(egads.getAnnotation(Deprecated.class) == null);
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}
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public static Hello<Hello<Reflection>>.World<Hello<String>> pinky;
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private static void genericType() throws Exception {
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Field field = Reflection.class.getDeclaredField("egads");
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expect(field.getGenericType() == Integer.TYPE);
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field = Reflection.class.getField("pinky");
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expect("Reflection$Hello$World".equals(field.getType().getName()));
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expect(field.getGenericType() instanceof ParameterizedType);
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ParameterizedType type = (ParameterizedType) field.getGenericType();
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expect(type.getRawType() instanceof Class);
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Class<?> clazz = (Class<?>) type.getRawType();
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expect("Reflection$Hello$World".equals(clazz.getName()));
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expect(type.getOwnerType() instanceof ParameterizedType);
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ParameterizedType owner = (ParameterizedType) type.getOwnerType();
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clazz = (Class<?>) owner.getRawType();
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expect(clazz == Hello.class);
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Type[] args = type.getActualTypeArguments();
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expect(1 == args.length);
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expect(args[0] instanceof ParameterizedType);
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ParameterizedType arg = (ParameterizedType) args[0];
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expect(arg.getRawType() instanceof Class);
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clazz = (Class<?>) arg.getRawType();
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expect("Reflection$Hello".equals(clazz.getName()));
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args = arg.getActualTypeArguments();
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expect(1 == args.length);
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expect(args[0] == String.class);
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}
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public static void throwOOME() {
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throw new OutOfMemoryError();
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}
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public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
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innerClasses();
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annotations();
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genericType();
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Class system = Class.forName("java.lang.System");
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Field out = system.getDeclaredField("out");
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Class output = Class.forName("java.io.PrintStream");
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Method println = output.getDeclaredMethod("println", String.class);
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println.invoke(out.get(null), "Hello, World!");
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expect((Boolean) Reflection.class.getMethod("booleanMethod").invoke(null));
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expect(1 == (Byte) Reflection.class.getMethod("byteMethod").invoke(null));
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expect('2' == (Character) Reflection.class.getMethod
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("charMethod").invoke(null));
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expect(3 == (Short) Reflection.class.getMethod
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("shortMethod").invoke(null));
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expect(4 == (Integer) Reflection.class.getMethod
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("intMethod").invoke(null));
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expect(5.0 == (Float) Reflection.class.getMethod
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("floatMethod").invoke(null));
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expect(6 == (Long) Reflection.class.getMethod
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("longMethod").invoke(null));
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expect(7.0 == (Double) Reflection.class.getMethod
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("doubleMethod").invoke(null));
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Class[][] array = new Class[][] { { Class.class } };
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expect("[Ljava.lang.Class;".equals(array[0].getClass().getName()));
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expect(Class[].class == array[0].getClass());
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expect(array.getClass().getComponentType() == array[0].getClass());
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try {
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Foo.class.getMethod("foo").invoke(null);
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expect(false);
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} catch (ExceptionInInitializerError e) {
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expect(e.getCause() instanceof MyException);
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}
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try {
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Foo.class.getConstructor().newInstance();
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expect(false);
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} catch (NoClassDefFoundError e) {
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// cool
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}
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try {
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Foo.class.getField("foo").get(null);
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expect(false);
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} catch (NoClassDefFoundError e) {
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// cool
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}
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{ Method m = Reflection.class.getMethod("throwOOME");
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try {
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m.invoke(null);
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} catch(Throwable t) {
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expect(t.getClass() == InvocationTargetException.class);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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class Foo {
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static {
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if (true) throw new MyException();
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}
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public Foo() { }
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public static int foo;
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public static void foo() {
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// ignore
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}
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}
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class MyException extends RuntimeException { }
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