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Documents test frameworks in quickstart guide for visibility. Small tweaks.
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@ -9,13 +9,12 @@ The example CorDapp
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.. contents::
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The example CorDapp allows nodes to agree IOUs with each other. Nodes will always agree to the creation of a new IOU
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if:
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The example CorDapp allows nodes to agree IOUs with each other, as long as they obey the following contract rules:
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* Its value is strictly positive
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* The node is not trying to issue the IOU to itself
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* The IOU's value is strictly positive
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* A node is not trying to issue an IOU to itself
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We will deploy the CorDapp on 4 test nodes:
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We will deploy and run the CorDapp on four test nodes:
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* **NetworkMapAndNotary**, which hosts a validating notary service
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* **PartyA**
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@ -27,7 +26,7 @@ facts" between PartyA and PartyB only. PartyC won't be aware of these IOUs.
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Downloading the example CorDapp
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-------------------------------
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We need to download the example CorDapp from GitHub.
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Start by downloading the example CorDapp from GitHub:
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* Set up your machine by following the :doc:`quickstart guide <getting-set-up>`
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@ -36,14 +35,11 @@ We need to download the example CorDapp from GitHub.
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* Change directories to the freshly cloned repo: ``cd cordapp-example``
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.. note:: If you wish to build off the latest, unstable version of the codebase, follow the instructions in
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:doc:`building against Master <building-against-master>` instead.
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Opening the example CorDapp in IntelliJ
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---------------------------------------
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Let's open the example CorDapp in IntelliJ IDEA.
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Let's open the example CorDapp in IntelliJ IDEA:
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**If opening a fresh IntelliJ instance**
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**If opening a fresh IntelliJ instance**:
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* Open IntelliJ
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* A dialogue box will appear:
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@ -60,12 +56,12 @@ Let's open the example CorDapp in IntelliJ IDEA.
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* Click the 'import gradle project' link. Press OK on the dialogue that pops up
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* Gradle will now download all the project dependencies and perform some indexing. This usually takes a minute or so.
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* Gradle will now download all the project dependencies and perform some indexing. This usually takes a minute or so
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* If the 'import gradle project' pop-up does not appear, click the small green speech bubble at the bottom-right of
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the IDE, or simply close and re-open IntelliJ again to make it reappear.
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the IDE, or simply close and re-open IntelliJ again to make it reappear
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**If you already have IntelliJ open**
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**If you already have IntelliJ open**:
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* Open the ``File`` menu
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@ -76,8 +72,8 @@ Let's open the example CorDapp in IntelliJ IDEA.
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* Click OK
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Project structure
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-----------------
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The example CorDapp has the following directory structure:
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The example CorDapp has the following structure:
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.. sourcecode:: none
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@ -175,11 +171,11 @@ There are two ways to run the example CorDapp:
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* Via the terminal
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* Via IntelliJ
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In both cases, we will deploy a set of test nodes with our CorDapp installed, then run the nodes. You can read more
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about how we define the nodes to be deployed :doc:`here <generating-a-node>`.
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Both approaches will create a set of test nodes, install the CorDapp on these nodes, and then run the nodes. You can
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read more about how we generate nodes :doc:`here <generating-a-node>`.
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Terminal
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~~~~~~~~
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Running the example CorDapp from the terminal
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Building the example CorDapp
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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@ -191,29 +187,26 @@ Building the example CorDapp
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* Windows: ``gradlew.bat deployNodes``
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This will automatically build four pre-configured nodes with our CorDapp installed. These nodes are meant for local
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testing only
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This will automatically build four nodes with our CorDapp already installed
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.. note:: CorDapps can be written in any language targeting the JVM. In our case, we've provided the example source in
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both Kotlin (``/kotlin-source/src``) and Java (``/java-source/src``) Since both sets of source files are
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functionally identical, we will refer to the Kotlin build throughout the documentation.
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both Kotlin (``/kotlin-source/src``) and Java (``/java-source/src``). Since both sets of source files are
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functionally identical, we will refer to the Kotlin version throughout the documentation.
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* After the build process has finished, you will see the newly-build nodes in the ``kotlin-source/build/nodes`` folder
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* After the build finishes, you will see the generated nodes in the ``kotlin-source/build/nodes`` folder
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* There will be one folder generated for each node you built, plus a ``runnodes`` shell script (or batch file on
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Windows) to run all the nodes simultaneously
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* There will be a folder for each generated node, plus a ``runnodes`` shell script (or batch file on Windows) to run
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all the nodes simultaneously
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* Each node in the ``nodes`` folder has the following structure:
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.. sourcecode:: none
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. nodeName
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├── corda.jar
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├── node.conf
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└── cordapps
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``corda.jar`` is the Corda runtime, ``cordapps`` contains our node's CorDapps, and the node's configuration is
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given by ``node.conf``
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├── corda.jar // The Corda node runtime.
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├── corda-webserver.jar // The node development webserver.
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├── node.conf // The node configuration file.
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└── cordapps // The node's CorDapps.
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Running the example CorDapp
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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@ -239,7 +232,7 @@ For each node, the ``runnodes`` script creates a node tab/window:
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📚 New! Training now available worldwide, see https://corda.net/corda-training/
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Logs can be found in : /Users/joeldudley/Desktop/cordapp-example/kotlin-source/build/nodes/PartyA/logs
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Logs can be found in : /Users/username/Desktop/cordapp-example/kotlin-source/build/nodes/PartyA/logs
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Database connection url is : jdbc:h2:tcp://10.163.199.132:54763/node
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Listening on address : 127.0.0.1:10005
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RPC service listening on address : localhost:10006
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@ -256,16 +249,16 @@ For every node except the network map/notary, the script also creates a webserve
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.. sourcecode:: none
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Logs can be found in /Users/joeldudley/Desktop/cordapp-example/kotlin-source/build/nodes/PartyA/logs/web
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Logs can be found in /Users/username/Desktop/cordapp-example/kotlin-source/build/nodes/PartyA/logs/web
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Starting as webserver: localhost:10007
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Webserver started up in 42.02 sec
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It usually takes around 60 seconds for the nodes to finish starting up. To ensure that all the nodes are running OK,
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you can query the 'status' end-point located at ``http://localhost:[port]/api/status`` (e.g.
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It usually takes around 60 seconds for the nodes to finish starting up. To ensure that all the nodes are running, you
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can query the 'status' end-point located at ``http://localhost:[port]/api/status`` (e.g.
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``http://localhost:10007/api/status`` for ``PartyA``).
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IntelliJ
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~~~~~~~~
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Running the example CorDapp from IntelliJ
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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* Select the ``Run Example CorDapp - Kotlin`` run configuration from the drop-down menu at the top right-hand side of
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the IDE
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@ -274,66 +267,38 @@ IntelliJ
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.. image:: resources/run-config-drop-down.png
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:width: 400
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The node driver defined in ``/src/test/kotlin/com/example/Main.kt`` allows you to specify how many nodes you would like
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to run and the configuration settings for each node. For the example CorDapp, the driver starts up four nodes
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and adds an RPC user for all but the network map/notary node:
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.. sourcecode:: kotlin
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fun main(args: Array<String>) {
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// No permissions required as we are not invoking flows.
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val user = User("user1", "test", permissions = setOf())
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driver(isDebug = true, waitForNodesToFinish = true) {
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startNode(getX500Name(O="NetworkMapAndNotary",L="London",C='GB"), setOf(ServiceInfo(ValidatingNotaryService.type)))
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val (nodeA, nodeB, nodeC) = Futures.allAsList(
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startNode(getX500Name(O="PartyA",L="London",C="GB"), rpcUsers = listOf(user)),
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startNode(getX500Name(O="PartyB",L="New York",C="US"), rpcUsers = listOf(user)),
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startNode(getX500Name(O="PartyC",L="Paris",C="FR"), rpcUsers = listOf(user))).getOrThrow()
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startWebserver(nodeA)
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startWebserver(nodeB)
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startWebserver(nodeC)
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}
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}
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* To stop the nodes, press the red square button at the top right-hand side of the IDE, next to the run configurations
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Later, we'll look at how the node driver can be useful for `debugging your CorDapp`_.
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Interacting with the example CorDapp
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------------------------------------
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Via HTTP
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~~~~~~~~
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The CorDapp defines several HTTP API end-points and a web front-end. The end-points allow you to list the IOUs a node
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is involved in, agree new IOUs, and see who is on the network.
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The nodes' webservers run locally on the following ports:
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The nodes are running locally on the following ports:
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* PartyA: ``localhost:10007``
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* PartyB: ``localhost:10010``
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* PartyC: ``localhost:10013``
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* PartyA: ``localhost:10007``
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* PartyB: ``localhost:10010``
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* PartyC: ``localhost:10013``
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These ports are defined in each node's node.conf file under ``kotlin-source/build/nodes/NodeX/node.conf``.
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These ports are defined in build.gradle and in each node's node.conf file under ``kotlin-source/build/nodes/NodeX``.
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As the nodes start up, they should tell you which port their embedded web server is running on. The available API
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endpoints are:
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Each node webserver exposes the following endpoints:
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* ``/api/example/me``
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* ``/api/example/peers``
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* ``/api/example/ious``
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* ``/api/example/create-iou`` with parameters ``iouValue`` and ``partyName`` which is CN name of a node
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The web front-end is served from ``/web/example``.
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An IOU can be created by sending a PUT request to the ``api/example/create-iou`` end-point directly, or by using the
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the web form hosted at ``/web/example``.
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There is also a web front-end served from ``/web/example``.
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.. warning:: The content in ``web/example`` is only available for demonstration purposes and does not implement
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anti-XSS, anti-XSRF or any other security techniques. Do not use this code in production.
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anti-XSS, anti-XSRF or other security techniques. Do not use this code in production.
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Creating an IOU via the endpoint
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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An IOU can be created by sending a PUT request to the ``api/example/create-iou`` endpoint directly, or by using the
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the web form served from ``/web/example``.
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To create an IOU between PartyA and PartyB, run the following command from the command line:
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.. sourcecode:: bash
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@ -356,8 +321,8 @@ of the page, and enter the IOU details into the web-form. The IOU must have a po
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And click submit. Upon clicking submit, the modal dialogue will close, and the nodes will agree the IOU.
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Once an IOU has been submitted
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Checking the output
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Assuming all went well, you should see some activity in PartyA's web-server terminal window:
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.. sourcecode:: none
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@ -387,7 +352,7 @@ You can view the newly-created IOU by accessing the vault of PartyA or PartyB:
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* PartyA: Navigate to http://localhost:10007/web/example and hit the "refresh" button
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* PartyA: Navigate to http://localhost:10010/web/example and hit the "refresh" button
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The vault and web front-end of PartyC (on ``localhost:10013``) will not display any IOUs. This is because PartyC was
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The vault and web front-end of PartyC (at ``localhost:10013``) will not display any IOUs. This is because PartyC was
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not involved in this transaction.
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Via the interactive shell (terminal only)
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@ -414,6 +379,8 @@ following list:
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net.corda.finance.flows.CashIssueFlow
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net.corda.finance.flows.CashPaymentFlow
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Creating an IOU via the interactive shell
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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We can create a new IOU using the ``ExampleFlow$Initiator`` flow. For example, from the interactive shell of PartyA,
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you can agree an IOU of 50 with PartyB by running
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``flow start ExampleFlow$Initiator iouValue: 50, otherParty: "O=PartyB,L=New York,C=US"``.
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@ -435,9 +402,15 @@ This will print out the following progress steps:
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✅ Broadcasting transaction to participants
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✅ Done
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Checking the output
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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We can also issue RPC operations to the node via the interactive shell. Type ``run`` to see the full list of available
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operations.
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You can see the newly-created IOU by running ``run vaultQuery contractStateType: com.example.state.IOUState``.
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As before, the interactive shell of PartyC will not display any IOUs.
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Via the h2 web console
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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You can connect directly to your node's database to see its stored states, transactions and attachments. To do so,
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@ -445,17 +418,17 @@ please follow the instructions in :doc:`node-database`.
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Using the example RPC client
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The ``/src/main/kotlin-source/com/example/client/ExampleClientRPC.kt`` file is a simple utility that uses the client
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RPC library to connect to a node. It will log any existing IOUs and listen for any future IOUs. If you haven't created
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``/src/main/kotlin-source/com/example/client/ExampleClientRPC.kt`` defines a simple RPC client that connects to a node,
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logs any existing IOUs and listens for any future IOUs. If you haven't created
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any IOUs when you first connect to one of the nodes, the client will simply log any future IOUs that are agreed.
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*Running the client via IntelliJ:*
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Select the 'Run Example RPC Client' run configuration which, by default, connects to PartyA. Click the green arrow to
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run the client. You can edit the run configuration to connect on a different port.
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*Running the client via the command line:*
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Running the client via IntelliJ
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Run the 'Run Example RPC Client' run configuration. By default, this run configuration is configured to connect to
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PartyA. You can edit the run configuration to connect on a different port.
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Running the client via the command line
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Run the following gradle task:
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``./gradlew runExampleClientRPCKotlin``
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@ -469,7 +442,7 @@ For more information on the client RPC interface and how to build an RPC client
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* :doc:`Client RPC documentation <clientrpc>`
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* :doc:`Client RPC tutorial <tutorial-clientrpc-api>`
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Running Nodes Across Machines
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Running nodes across machines
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-----------------------------
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The nodes can be split across machines and configured to communicate across the network.
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@ -490,35 +463,32 @@ and make the following changes:
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After starting each node, the nodes will be able to see one another and agree IOUs among themselves.
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Debugging your CorDapp
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----------------------
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Testing and debugging
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---------------------
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Testing a CorDapp
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Corda provides several frameworks for writing unit and integration tests for CorDapps.
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Contract tests
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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You can run the CorDapp's contract tests by running the ``Run Contract Tests - Kotlin`` run configuration.
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Flow tests
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^^^^^^^^^^
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You can run the CorDapp's flow tests by running the ``Run Flow Tests - Kotlin`` run configuration.
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Integration tests
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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You can run the CorDapp's integration tests by running the ``Run Integration Tests - Kotlin`` run configuration.
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Debugging Corda nodes
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Debugging is done via IntelliJ as follows:
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1. Edit the node driver code in ``Main.kt`` based on the number of nodes you wish to start, along with any other
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configuration options. For example, the code below starts 4 nodes, with one being the network map service and
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notary. It also sets up RPC credentials for the three non-notary nodes
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1. Start the nodes using the “Run Example CorDapp” run configuration in IntelliJ
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.. sourcecode:: kotlin
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fun main(args: Array<String>) {
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// No permissions required as we are not invoking flows.
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val user = User("user1", "test", permissions = setOf())
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driver(isDebug = true, waitForNodesToFinish = true) {
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startNode(getX500Name(O="NetworkMapAndNotary",L="London",C="GB"), setOf(ServiceInfo(ValidatingNotaryService.type)))
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val (nodeA, nodeB, nodeC) = Futures.allAsList(
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startNode(getX500Name(O="PartyA",L=London,C=GB"), rpcUsers = listOf(user)),
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startNode(getX500Name(O="PartyB",L=New York,C=US"), rpcUsers = listOf(user)),
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startNode(getX500Name(O="PartyC",L=Paris,C=FR"), rpcUsers = listOf(user))).getOrThrow()
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startWebserver(nodeA)
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startWebserver(nodeB)
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startWebserver(nodeC)
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}
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}
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2. Select and run the “Run Example CorDapp” run configuration in IntelliJ
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3. IntelliJ will build and run the CorDapp. The remote debug ports for each node will be automatically generated and
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2. IntelliJ will build and run the CorDapp. The remote debug ports for each node will be automatically generated and
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printed to the terminal. For example:
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.. sourcecode:: none
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@ -526,9 +496,11 @@ Debugging is done via IntelliJ as follows:
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[INFO ] 15:27:59.533 [main] Node.logStartupInfo - Working Directory: /Users/joeldudley/cordapp-example/build/20170707142746/PartyA
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[INFO ] 15:27:59.533 [main] Node.logStartupInfo - Debug port: dt_socket:5007
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4. Edit the “Debug CorDapp” run configuration with the port of the node you wish to connect to
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3. Edit the “Debug CorDapp” run configuration with the port of the node you wish to connect to
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5. Run the “Debug CorDapp” run configuration
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4. Run the “Debug CorDapp” run configuration
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6. Set your breakpoints and start interacting with the node you wish to connect to. When the node hits a breakpoint,
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execution will pause
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5. Set your breakpoints and interact with the node you've connected to. When the node hits a breakpoint, execution will
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pause
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* The node webserver runs in a separate process, and is not attached to by the debugger
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