chirpstack/api/proto/gw/gw.proto

syntax = "proto3";

package gw;

option go_package = "github.com/chirpstack/chirpstack/api/go/v4/gw";
option java_package = "io.chirpstack.api.gw";
option java_multiple_files = true;
option java_outer_classname = "GatewayProto";
option csharp_namespace = "Chirpstack.Gateway";

import "common/common.proto";
import "google/protobuf/timestamp.proto";
import "google/protobuf/duration.proto";
import "google/protobuf/struct.proto";

enum CodeRate {
  CR_UNDEFINED = 0;
  CR_4_5 = 1; // LoRa
  CR_4_6 = 2;
  CR_4_7 = 3;
  CR_4_8 = 4;
  CR_3_8 = 5; // LR-FHSS
  CR_2_6 = 6;
  CR_1_4 = 7;
  CR_1_6 = 8;
  CR_5_6 = 9;
  CR_LI_4_5 = 10; // LoRa 2.4 gHz
  CR_LI_4_6 = 11;
  CR_LI_4_8 = 12;
}

enum DownlinkTiming {
  // Send the downlink immediately.
  IMMEDIATELY = 0;

  // Send downlink at the given delay (based on provided context).
  DELAY = 1;

  // Send at given GPS epoch value.
  GPS_EPOCH = 2;
}

enum FineTimestampType {
  // No fine-timestamp available.
  NONE = 0;

  // Encrypted fine-timestamp.
  ENCRYPTED = 1;

  // Plain fine-timestamp.
  PLAIN = 2;
}

enum CRCStatus {
  // No CRC.
  NO_CRC = 0;

  // Bad CRC.
  BAD_CRC = 1;

  // CRC OK.
  CRC_OK = 2;
}

enum TxAckStatus {
  // Ignored (when a previous item was already emitted).
  IGNORED = 0;

  // Packet has been programmed for downlink.
  OK = 1;

  // Rejected because it was already too late to program this packet for
  // downlink.
  TOO_LATE = 2;

  // Rejected because downlink packet timestamp is too much in advance.
  TOO_EARLY = 3;

  // Rejected because there was already a packet programmed in requested
  // timeframe.
  COLLISION_PACKET = 4;

  // Rejected because there was already a beacon planned in requested timeframe.
  COLLISION_BEACON = 5;

  // Rejected because requested frequency is not supported by TX RF chain.
  TX_FREQ = 6;

  // Rejected because requested power is not supported by gateway.
  TX_POWER = 7;

  // Rejected because GPS is unlocked, so GPS timestamp cannot be used.
  GPS_UNLOCKED = 8;

  // Downlink queue is full.
  QUEUE_FULL = 9;

  // Internal error.
  INTERNAL_ERROR = 10;

  // Duty-cycle overflow.
  DUTY_CYCLE_OVERFLOW = 11;
}

message Modulation {
  oneof parameters {
    // LoRa modulation information.
    LoraModulationInfo lora = 3;

    // FSK modulation information.
    FskModulationInfo fsk = 4;

    // LR-FHSS modulation information.
    LrFhssModulationInfo lr_fhss = 5;
  }
}

message UplinkTxInfoLegacy {
  // Frequency (Hz).
  uint32 frequency = 1;

  // Modulation.
  common.Modulation modulation = 2;

  oneof modulation_info {
    // LoRa modulation information.
    LoraModulationInfo lora_modulation_info = 3;

    // FSK modulation information.
    FskModulationInfo fsk_modulation_info = 4;

    // LR-FHSS modulation information.
    LrFhssModulationInfo lr_fhss_modulation_info = 5;
  }
}

message UplinkTxInfo {
  // Frequency (Hz).
  uint32 frequency = 1;

  // Modulation.
  Modulation modulation = 2;
}

message LoraModulationInfo {
  // Bandwidth.
  uint32 bandwidth = 1;

  // Speading-factor.
  uint32 spreading_factor = 2;

  // Code-rate.
  string code_rate_legacy = 3;

  // Code-rate.
  CodeRate code_rate = 5;

  // Polarization inversion.
  bool polarization_inversion = 4;

  // Preamble length (for TX).
  uint32 preamble = 6;

  //  No CRC (for TX).
  // If true, do not send a CRC in the packet.
  bool no_crc = 7;
}

message FskModulationInfo {
  // Frequency deviation.
  uint32 frequency_deviation = 1;

  // FSK datarate (bits / sec).
  uint32 datarate = 2;
}

message LrFhssModulationInfo {
  // Operating channel width (OCW) in Hz.
  uint32 operating_channel_width = 1;

  // Code-rate.
  // Deprecated: use code_rate.
  string code_rate_legacy = 2;

  // Code-rate.
  CodeRate code_rate = 4;

  // Hopping grid number of steps.
  uint32 grid_steps = 3;
}

message EncryptedFineTimestamp {
  // AES key index used for encrypting the fine timestamp.
  uint32 aes_key_index = 1;

  // Encrypted 'main' fine-timestamp (ns precision part of the timestamp).
  bytes encrypted_ns = 2;

  // FPGA ID.
  bytes fpga_id = 3;
}

message PlainFineTimestamp {
  // Full timestamp.
  google.protobuf.Timestamp time = 1;
}

message GatewayStats {
  // Gateway ID.
  // Deprecated: use gateway_id.
  bytes gateway_id_legacy = 1;

  // Gateway ID.
  string gateway_id = 17;

  // Gateway time.
  google.protobuf.Timestamp time = 2;

  // Gateway location.
  common.Location location = 3;

  // Gateway configuration version (this maps to the config_version sent
  // by ChirpStack to the gateway).
  string config_version = 4;

  // Number of radio packets received.
  uint32 rx_packets_received = 5;

  // Number of radio packets received with valid PHY CRC.
  uint32 rx_packets_received_ok = 6;

  // Number of downlink packets received for transmission.
  uint32 tx_packets_received = 7;

  // Number of downlink packets emitted.
  uint32 tx_packets_emitted = 8;

  // Additional gateway meta-data.
  map<string, string> metadata = 10;

  // Tx packets per frequency.
  map<uint32, uint32> tx_packets_per_frequency = 12;

  // Rx packets per frequency.
  map<uint32, uint32> rx_packets_per_frequency = 13;

  // Tx packets per modulation parameters.
  repeated PerModulationCount tx_packets_per_modulation = 14;

  // Rx packets per modulation parameters.
  repeated PerModulationCount rx_packets_per_modulation = 15;

  // Tx packets per status.
  map<string, uint32> tx_packets_per_status = 16;

  // Duty-cycle statistics (Concentratord only).
  DutyCycleStats duty_cycle_stats = 18;
}

message PerModulationCount {
  // Modulation.
  Modulation modulation = 1;

  // Count.
  uint32 count = 2;
}

message DutyCycleStats {
  // Implemented regulation.
  common.Regulation regulation = 1;

  // Bands.
  repeated DutyCycleBand bands = 2;
}

message DutyCycleBand {
  // Band name.
  string name = 1;

  // Min frequency for this band.
  uint32 frequency_min = 2;

  // Max frequency for this band.
  uint32 frequency_max = 3;

  // Max. allowed load.
  google.protobuf.Duration load_max = 4;

  // Tracked load (within the window of the regionlation).
  google.protobuf.Duration load_tracked = 5;
}

message UplinkRxInfoLegacy {
  // Gateway ID.
  bytes gateway_id = 1;

  // RX time (only set when the gateway has a GPS module).
  google.protobuf.Timestamp time = 2;

  // RX time since GPS epoch (only set when the gateway has a GPS module).
  google.protobuf.Duration time_since_gps_epoch = 3;

  // RSSI.
  int32 rssi = 5;

  // LoRa SNR.
  double lora_snr = 6;

  // Channel.
  uint32 channel = 7;

  // RF Chain.
  uint32 rf_chain = 8;

  // Board.
  uint32 board = 9;

  // Antenna.
  uint32 antenna = 10;

  // Location.
  common.Location location = 11;

  // Fine-timestamp type.
  FineTimestampType fine_timestamp_type = 12;

  // Fine-timestamp data.
  oneof fine_timestamp {
    // Encrypted fine-timestamp data.
    EncryptedFineTimestamp encrypted_fine_timestamp = 13;

    // Plain fine-timestamp data.
    PlainFineTimestamp plain_fine_timestamp = 14;
  }

  // Gateway specific context.
  bytes context = 15;

  // Uplink ID (UUID bytes).
  // Unique and random ID which can be used to correlate the uplink across
  // multiple logs.
  bytes uplink_id = 16;

  // CRC status.
  CRCStatus crc_status = 17;

  // Optional meta-data map.
  map<string, string> metadata = 18;
}

message UplinkRxInfo {
  // Gateway ID.
  string gateway_id = 1;

  // Uplink ID.
  uint32 uplink_id = 2;

  // Gateway RX time (set if the gateway has a GNSS module).
  google.protobuf.Timestamp gw_time = 3;

  // Network Server RX time (set by the NS on receiving the uplink).
  google.protobuf.Timestamp ns_time = 17;

  // RX time as time since GPS epoch (set if the gateway has a GNSS module).
  google.protobuf.Duration time_since_gps_epoch = 4;

  // Fine-timestamp.
  // This timestamp can be used for TDOA based geolocation.
  google.protobuf.Duration fine_time_since_gps_epoch = 5;

  // RSSI.
  int32 rssi = 6;

  // SNR.
  // Note: only available for LoRa modulation.
  float snr = 7;

  // Channel.
  uint32 channel = 8;

  // RF chain.
  uint32 rf_chain = 9;

  // Board.
  uint32 board = 10;

  // Antenna.
  uint32 antenna = 11;

  // Location.
  common.Location location = 12;

  // Gateway specific context.
  // This value must be returned to the gateway on (Class-A) downlink.
  bytes context = 13;

  // Additional gateway meta-data.
  map<string, string> metadata = 15;

  // CRC status.
  CRCStatus crc_status = 16;
}

message DownlinkTxInfoLegacy {
  // Gateway ID.
  // Deprecated: replaced by gateway_id in DownlinkFrame.
  bytes gateway_id = 1;

  // TX frequency (in Hz).
  uint32 frequency = 5;

  // TX power (in dBm EIRP).
  int32 power = 6;

  // Modulation.
  common.Modulation modulation = 7;

  oneof modulation_info {
    // LoRa modulation information.
    LoraModulationInfo lora_modulation_info = 8;

    // FSK modulation information.
    FskModulationInfo fsk_modulation_info = 9;
  }

  // The board identifier for emitting the frame.
  uint32 board = 10;

  // The antenna identifier for emitting the frame.
  uint32 antenna = 11;

  // Timing defines the downlink timing to use.
  DownlinkTiming timing = 12;

  oneof timing_info {
    // Immediately timing information.
    ImmediatelyTimingInfo immediately_timing_info = 13;

    // Context based delay timing information.
    DelayTimingInfo delay_timing_info = 14;

    // GPS Epoch timing information.
    GPSEpochTimingInfo gps_epoch_timing_info = 15;
  }

  // Gateway specific context.
  // In case of a Class-A downlink, this contains a copy of the uplink context.
  bytes context = 16;
}

message DownlinkTxInfo {
  // TX frequency (in Hz).
  uint32 frequency = 1;

  // TX power (in dBm EIRP).
  int32 power = 2;

  // Modulation.
  Modulation modulation = 3;

  // The board identifier for emitting the frame.
  uint32 board = 4;

  // The antenna identifier for emitting the frame.
  uint32 antenna = 5;

  // Timing.
  Timing timing = 6;

  // Gateway specific context.
  // In case of a Class-A downlink, this contains a copy of the uplink context.
  bytes context = 7;
}

message Timing {
  oneof parameters {
    // Immediately timing information.
    ImmediatelyTimingInfo immediately = 1;

    // Context based delay timing information.
    DelayTimingInfo delay = 2;

    // GPS Epoch timing information.
    GPSEpochTimingInfo gps_epoch = 3;
  }
}

message ImmediatelyTimingInfo {
  // Not implemented yet.
}

message DelayTimingInfo {
  // Delay (duration).
  // The delay will be added to the gateway internal timing, provided by the
  // context object.
  google.protobuf.Duration delay = 1;
}

message GPSEpochTimingInfo {
  // Duration since GPS Epoch.
  google.protobuf.Duration time_since_gps_epoch = 1;
}

message UplinkFrame {
  // PHYPayload.
  bytes phy_payload = 1;

  // TX meta-data (deprecated).
  UplinkTxInfoLegacy tx_info_legacy = 2;

  // RX meta-data (deprecated).
  UplinkRxInfoLegacy rx_info_legacy = 3;

  // Tx meta-data.
  UplinkTxInfo tx_info = 4;

  // Rx meta-data.
  UplinkRxInfo rx_info = 5;
}

message UplinkFrameSet {
  // PHYPayload.
  bytes phy_payload = 1;

  // TX meta-data.
  UplinkTxInfo tx_info = 2;

  // RX meta-data set.
  repeated UplinkRxInfo rx_info = 3;
}

message DownlinkFrame {
  // Downlink ID.
  uint32 downlink_id = 3;

  // Downlink ID (UUID).
  // Deprecated: use downlink_id.
  bytes downlink_id_legacy = 4;

  // Downlink frame items.
  // This makes it possible to send multiple downlink opportunities to the
  // gateway at once (e.g. RX1 and RX2 in LoRaWAN). The first item has the
  // highest priority, the last the lowest. The gateway will emit at most
  // one item.
  repeated DownlinkFrameItem items = 5;

  // Gateway ID.
  // Deprecated: use gateway_id
  bytes gateway_id_legacy = 6;

  // Gateway ID.
  string gateway_id = 7;
}

message DownlinkFrameItem {
  // PHYPayload.
  bytes phy_payload = 1;

  // TX meta-data (deprecated).
  DownlinkTxInfoLegacy tx_info_legacy = 2;

  // Tx meta-data.
  DownlinkTxInfo tx_info = 3;
}

message DownlinkTxAck {
  // Gateway ID (deprecated).
  bytes gateway_id_legacy = 1;

  // Gateway ID.
  string gateway_id = 6;

  // Downlink ID.
  uint32 downlink_id = 2;

  // Downlink ID (deprecated).
  bytes downlink_id_legacy = 4;

  // Downlink frame items.
  // This list has the same length as the request and indicates which
  // downlink frame has been emitted of the requested list (or why it failed).
  // Note that at most one item has a positive acknowledgement.
  repeated DownlinkTxAckItem items = 5;
}

message DownlinkTxAckItem {
  // The Ack status of this item.
  TxAckStatus status = 1;
}

message GatewayConfiguration {
  // Gateway ID.
  // Deprecated: use gateway_id.
  bytes gateway_id_legacy = 1;

  // Gateway ID.
  string gateway_id = 5;

  // Configuration version.
  string version = 2;

  // Channels.
  repeated ChannelConfiguration channels = 3;

  // Stats interval.
  google.protobuf.Duration stats_interval = 4;
}

message ChannelConfiguration {
  // Frequency (Hz).
  uint32 frequency = 1;

  // Modulation (deprecated).
  common.Modulation modulation_legacy = 2;

  oneof modulation_config {
    // LoRa modulation config.
    LoraModulationConfig lora_modulation_config = 3;

    // FSK modulation config.
    FskModulationConfig fsk_modulation_config = 4;
  }

  // Board index.
  uint32 board = 5;

  // Demodulator index (of the given board).
  uint32 demodulator = 6;
}

message LoraModulationConfig {
  // Bandwidth (kHz).
  // Deprecated: use bandwidth.
  uint32 bandwidth_legacy = 1;

  // Bandwidth (Hz).
  uint32 bandwidth = 3;

  // Spreading-factors.
  repeated uint32 spreading_factors = 2;
}

message FskModulationConfig {
  // Bandwidth (kHz).
  // Deprecated: use bandwidth.
  uint32 bandwidth_legacy = 1;

  // Bandwidth (Hz).
  uint32 bandwidth = 3;

  // Bitrate.
  uint32 bitrate = 2;
}

message GatewayCommandExecRequest {
  // Gateway ID.
  // Deprecated: use gateway_id.
  bytes gateway_id_legacy = 1;

  // Gateway ID.
  string gateway_id = 6;

  // Command to execute.
  // This command must be pre-configured in the LoRa Gateway Bridge
  // configuration.
  string command = 2;

  // Execution request ID.
  // The same will be returned when the execution of the command has
  // completed.
  uint32 exec_id = 7;

  // Standard input.
  bytes stdin = 4;

  // Environment variables.
  map<string, string> environment = 5;
}

message GatewayCommandExecResponse {
  // Gateway ID.
  // Deprecated: use gateway_id.
  bytes gateway_id_legacy = 1;

  // Gateway ID.
  string gateway_id = 6;

  // Execution request ID.
  uint32 exec_id = 7;

  // Standard output.
  bytes stdout = 3;

  // Standard error.
  bytes stderr = 4;

  // Error message.
  string error = 5;
}

// RawPacketForwarderEvent contains a raw packet-forwarder event.
// It can be used to access packet-forwarder features that are not (fully)
// integrated with the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge.
message RawPacketForwarderEvent {
  // Gateway ID.
  // Deprecated: use gateway_id.
  bytes gateway_id_legacy = 1;

  // Gateway ID.
  string gateway_id = 4;

  // Payload contains the raw payload.
  bytes payload = 3;
}

// RawPacketForwarderEvent contains a raw packet-forwarder command.
// It can be used to access packet-forwarder features that are not (fully)
// integrated with the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge.
message RawPacketForwarderCommand {
  // Gateway ID.
  // Deprecated: use gateway_id.
  bytes gateway_id_legacy = 1;

  // Gateway ID.
  string gateway_id = 4;

  // Payload contains the raw payload.
  bytes payload = 3;
}

// ConnState contains the connection state of a gateway.
message ConnState {
  // Gateway ID.
  // Deprecated: use gateway_id.
  bytes gateway_id_legacy = 1;

  // Gateway ID.
  string gateway_id = 3;

  enum State {
    OFFLINE = 0;
    ONLINE = 1;
  }

  State state = 2;
}