ZeroTierOne/node/BandwidthAccount.hpp

125 lines
3.5 KiB
C++

/*
* ZeroTier One - Global Peer to Peer Ethernet
* Copyright (C) 2012-2013 ZeroTier Networks LLC
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* --
*
* ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
* are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
*
* If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
* redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
* LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
*/
#ifndef _ZT_BWACCOUNT_HPP
#define _ZT_BWACCOUNT_HPP
#include <stdint.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>
#include "Constants.hpp"
#include "Utils.hpp"
namespace ZeroTier {
/**
* Bandwidth account used for rate limiting multicast groups
*
* This is used to apply a bank account model to multicast groups. Each
* multicast packet counts against a balance, which accrues at a given
* rate in bytes per second. Debt is possible. These parameters are
* configurable.
*
* A bank account model permits bursting behavior, which correctly models
* how OSes and apps typically use multicast. It's common for things to
* spew lots of multicast messages at once, wait a while, then do it
* again. A consistent bandwidth limit model doesn't fit.
*/
class BandwidthAccount
{
public:
/**
* Create an uninitialized account
*
* init() must be called before this is used.
*/
BandwidthAccount() throw() {}
/**
* Create and initialize
*
* @param preload Initial balance to place in account
* @param minb Minimum allowed balance (or maximum debt) (<= 0)
* @param maxb Maximum allowed balance (> 0)
* @param acc Rate of accrual in bytes per second
*/
BandwidthAccount(int32_t preload,int32_t minb,int32_t maxb,int32_t acc)
throw()
{
init(preload,minb,maxb,acc);
}
/**
* Initialize or re-initialize account
*
* @param preload Initial balance to place in account
* @param minb Minimum allowed balance (or maximum debt) (<= 0)
* @param maxb Maximum allowed balance (> 0)
* @param acc Rate of accrual in bytes per second
*/
inline void init(int32_t preload,int32_t minb,int32_t maxb,int32_t acc)
throw()
{
_lastTime = Utils::nowf();
_balance = preload;
_minBalance = minb;
_maxBalance = maxb;
_accrual = acc;
}
/**
* Update balance by accruing and then deducting
*
* @param deduct Amount to deduct, or 0.0 to just update
* @return New balance with deduction applied, and whether or not deduction fit
*/
inline std::pair<int32_t,bool> update(int32_t deduct)
throw()
{
double lt = _lastTime;
double now = Utils::nowf();
_lastTime = now;
int32_t newbal = (int32_t)round((double)_balance + ((double)_accrual * (now - lt))) - deduct;
bool fits = (newbal > 0);
return std::pair<int32_t,bool>((_balance = std::max(_minBalance,std::min(_maxBalance,newbal))),fits);
}
private:
double _lastTime;
int32_t _balance;
int32_t _minBalance;
int32_t _maxBalance;
int32_t _accrual;
};
} // namespace ZeroTier
#endif