mirror of
https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne.git
synced 2024-12-24 07:06:39 +00:00
342 lines
8.9 KiB
C++
342 lines
8.9 KiB
C++
/*
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* ZeroTier One - Global Peer to Peer Ethernet
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* Copyright (C) 2011-2014 ZeroTier Networks LLC
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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* --
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*
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* ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
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* are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
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*
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* If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
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* redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
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* LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
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*/
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#ifndef ZT_INETADDRESS_HPP
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#define ZT_INETADDRESS_HPP
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <string>
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#include "Constants.hpp"
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#include "Utils.hpp"
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#include "MAC.hpp"
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#ifdef __WINDOWS__
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#include <WinSock2.h>
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#include <WS2tcpip.h>
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#include <Windows.h>
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#else
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#endif
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namespace ZeroTier {
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/**
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* Wrapper for sockaddr structures for IPV4 and IPV6
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*
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* Note: this class is raw memcpy'able, which is used in a couple places.
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*/
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class InetAddress
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{
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public:
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/**
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* Address type
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*/
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enum AddressType
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{
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TYPE_NULL = 0,
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TYPE_IPV4 = AF_INET,
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TYPE_IPV6 = AF_INET6
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};
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/**
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* Loopback IPv4 address (no port)
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*/
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static const InetAddress LO4;
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/**
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* Loopback IPV6 address (no port)
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*/
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static const InetAddress LO6;
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InetAddress() throw() { memset(&_sa,0,sizeof(_sa)); }
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InetAddress(const InetAddress &a) throw() { memcpy(&_sa,&a._sa,sizeof(_sa)); }
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InetAddress(const struct sockaddr *sa) throw() { this->set(sa); }
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InetAddress(const void *ipBytes,unsigned int ipLen,unsigned int port) throw() { this->set(ipBytes,ipLen,port); }
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InetAddress(const uint32_t ipv4,unsigned int port) throw() { this->set(&ipv4,4,port); }
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InetAddress(const std::string &ip,unsigned int port) throw() { this->set(ip,port); }
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InetAddress(const std::string &ipSlashPort) throw() { this->fromString(ipSlashPort); }
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InetAddress(const char *ipSlashPort) throw() { this->fromString(std::string(ipSlashPort)); }
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inline InetAddress &operator=(const InetAddress &a)
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throw()
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{
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memcpy(&_sa,&a._sa,sizeof(_sa));
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return *this;
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}
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/**
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* Set from an OS-level sockaddr structure
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*
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* @param sa Socket address (V4 or V6)
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*/
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inline void set(const struct sockaddr *sa)
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throw()
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{
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switch(sa->sa_family) {
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case AF_INET: memcpy(&_sa.sin,sa,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); break;
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case AF_INET6: memcpy(&_sa.sin6,sa,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); break;
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default: memset(&_sa,0,sizeof(_sa)); break;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Set from a string-format IP and a port
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*
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* @param ip IP address in V4 or V6 ASCII notation
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* @param port Port or 0 for none
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*/
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void set(const std::string &ip,unsigned int port)
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throw();
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/**
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* Set from a raw IP and port number
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*
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* @param ipBytes Bytes of IP address in network byte order
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* @param ipLen Length of IP address: 4 or 16
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* @param port Port number or 0 for none
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*/
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void set(const void *ipBytes,unsigned int ipLen,unsigned int port)
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throw();
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/**
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* Set the port component
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*
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* @param port Port, 0 to 65535
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*/
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inline void setPort(unsigned int port)
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throw()
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{
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if (_sa.saddr.sa_family == AF_INET)
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_sa.sin.sin_port = Utils::hton((uint16_t)port);
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else if (_sa.saddr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
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_sa.sin6.sin6_port = Utils::hton((uint16_t)port);
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}
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/**
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* @return True if this is a link-local IP address
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*/
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bool isLinkLocal() const
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throw();
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/**
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* @return True if this is a loopback address
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*/
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inline bool isLoopback() const
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throw()
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{
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return ((*this == LO4)||(*this == LO6));
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}
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/**
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* @return ASCII IP/port format representation
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*/
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std::string toString() const;
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/**
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* @param ipSlashPort ASCII IP/port format notation
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*/
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void fromString(const std::string &ipSlashPort);
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/**
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* @return IP portion only, in ASCII string format
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*/
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std::string toIpString() const;
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/**
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* @return Port or 0 if no port component defined
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*/
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inline unsigned int port() const
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throw()
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{
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switch(_sa.saddr.sa_family) {
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case AF_INET: return Utils::ntoh((uint16_t)_sa.sin.sin_port);
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case AF_INET6: return Utils::ntoh((uint16_t)_sa.sin6.sin6_port);
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default: return 0;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Alias for port()
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*
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* This just aliases port() to make code more readable when netmask bits
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* are stuffed there, as they are in Network, EthernetTap, and a few other
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* spots.
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*
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* @return Netmask bits
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*/
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inline unsigned int netmaskBits() const throw() { return port(); }
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/**
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* Construct a full netmask as an InetAddress
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*/
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InetAddress netmask() const
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throw();
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/**
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* @return True if this is an IPv4 address
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*/
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inline bool isV4() const throw() { return (_sa.saddr.sa_family == AF_INET); }
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/**
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* @return True if this is an IPv6 address
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*/
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inline bool isV6() const throw() { return (_sa.saddr.sa_family == AF_INET6); }
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/**
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* @return Address type or TYPE_NULL if not defined
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*/
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inline AddressType type() const throw() { return (AddressType)_sa.saddr.sa_family; }
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/**
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* Force type to IPv4
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*/
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inline void setV4() throw() { _sa.saddr.sa_family = AF_INET; }
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/**
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* Force type to IPv6
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*/
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inline void setV6() throw() { _sa.saddr.sa_family = AF_INET6; }
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/**
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* @return Raw sockaddr structure
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*/
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inline struct sockaddr *saddr() throw() { return &(_sa.saddr); }
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inline const struct sockaddr *saddr() const throw() { return &(_sa.saddr); }
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/**
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* @return Length of sockaddr_in if IPv4, sockaddr_in6 if IPv6
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*/
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inline unsigned int saddrLen() const
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throw()
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{
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switch(_sa.saddr.sa_family) {
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case AF_INET: return sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
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case AF_INET6: return sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
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default: return 0;
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}
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}
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/**
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* @return Combined length of internal structure, room for either V4 or V6
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*/
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inline unsigned int saddrSpaceLen() const throw() { return sizeof(_sa); }
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/**
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* @return Raw sockaddr_in structure (valid if IPv4)
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*/
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inline const struct sockaddr_in *saddr4() const throw() { return &(_sa.sin); }
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/**
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* @return Raw sockaddr_in6 structure (valid if IPv6)
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*/
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inline const struct sockaddr_in6 *saddr6() const throw() { return &(_sa.sin6); }
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/**
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* @return Raw IP address (4 bytes for IPv4, 16 bytes for IPv6)
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*/
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inline void *rawIpData() throw() { return ((_sa.saddr.sa_family == AF_INET) ? (void *)(&(_sa.sin.sin_addr.s_addr)) : (void *)_sa.sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr); }
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inline const void *rawIpData() const throw() { return ((_sa.saddr.sa_family == AF_INET) ? (void *)(&(_sa.sin.sin_addr.s_addr)) : (void *)_sa.sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr); }
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/**
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* Compare only the IP portions of addresses, ignoring port/netmask
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*
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* @param a Address to compare
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* @return True if both addresses are of the same (valid) type and their IPs match
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*/
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inline bool ipsEqual(const InetAddress &a) const
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throw()
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{
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if (_sa.saddr.sa_family == a._sa.saddr.sa_family) {
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switch(_sa.saddr.sa_family) {
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case AF_INET:
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return (_sa.sin.sin_addr.s_addr == a._sa.sin.sin_addr.s_addr);
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case AF_INET6:
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return (!memcmp(_sa.sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr,a._sa.sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr,16));
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Compare IP/netmask with another IP/netmask
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*
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* @param ipnet IP/netmask to compare with
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* @return True if [netmask] bits match
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*/
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bool sameNetworkAs(const InetAddress &ipnet) const
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throw();
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/**
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* Determine whether this address is within an ip/netmask
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*
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* @param ipnet IP/netmask
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* @return True if this address is within this network
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*/
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bool within(const InetAddress &ipnet) const
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throw();
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/**
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* Set to null/zero
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*/
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inline void zero() throw() { memset(&_sa,0,sizeof(_sa)); }
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/**
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* @return True if address family is non-zero
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*/
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inline operator bool() const throw() { return ((_sa.saddr.sa_family == AF_INET)||(_sa.saddr.sa_family == AF_INET6)); }
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bool operator==(const InetAddress &a) const throw();
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inline bool operator!=(const InetAddress &a) const throw() { return !(*this == a); }
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bool operator<(const InetAddress &a) const throw();
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inline bool operator>(const InetAddress &a) const throw() { return (a < *this); }
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inline bool operator<=(const InetAddress &a) const throw() { return !(a < *this); }
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inline bool operator>=(const InetAddress &a) const throw() { return !(*this < a); }
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/**
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* @param mac MAC address seed
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* @return IPv6 link-local address
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*/
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static InetAddress makeIpv6LinkLocal(const MAC &mac)
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throw();
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private:
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union {
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struct sockaddr saddr;
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struct sockaddr_in sin;
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struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
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} _sa;
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};
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} // namespace ZeroTier
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#endif
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