mirror of
https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne.git
synced 2024-12-21 22:07:49 +00:00
609 lines
18 KiB
C++
609 lines
18 KiB
C++
/*
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* ZeroTier One - Network Virtualization Everywhere
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* Copyright (C) 2011-2016 ZeroTier, Inc. https://www.zerotier.com/
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include "../node/Constants.hpp"
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#ifdef __WINDOWS__
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#include <WinSock2.h>
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#include <Windows.h>
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#include <netioapi.h>
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#include <IPHlpApi.h>
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#endif
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#ifdef __UNIX_LIKE__
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <net/route.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
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#include <net/if_dl.h>
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#include <ifaddrs.h>
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#endif
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#include <vector>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <utility>
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#include "RoutingTable.hpp"
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#define ZT_BSD_ROUTE_CMD "/sbin/route"
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#define ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND "/sbin/ip"
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namespace ZeroTier {
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#ifdef __LINUX__
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std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry> RoutingTable::get(bool includeLinkLocal,bool includeLoopback)
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{
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char buf[131072];
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char *stmp,*stmp2;
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std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry> entries;
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{
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int fd = ::open("/proc/net/route",O_RDONLY);
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if (fd <= 0)
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buf[0] = (char)0;
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else {
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int n = (int)::read(fd,buf,sizeof(buf) - 1);
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::close(fd);
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if (n < 0) n = 0;
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buf[n] = (char)0;
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}
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}
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int lineno = 0;
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for(char *line=Utils::stok(buf,"\r\n",&stmp);(line);line=Utils::stok((char *)0,"\r\n",&stmp)) {
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if (lineno == 0) {
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++lineno;
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continue; // skip header
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}
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char *iface = (char *)0;
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uint32_t destination = 0;
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uint32_t gateway = 0;
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int metric = 0;
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uint32_t mask = 0;
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int fno = 0;
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for(char *f=Utils::stok(line,"\t \r\n",&stmp2);(f);f=Utils::stok((char *)0,"\t \r\n",&stmp2)) {
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switch(fno) {
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case 0: iface = f; break;
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case 1: destination = (uint32_t)Utils::hexStrToULong(f); break;
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case 2: gateway = (uint32_t)Utils::hexStrToULong(f); break;
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case 6: metric = (int)Utils::strToInt(f); break;
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case 7: mask = (uint32_t)Utils::hexStrToULong(f); break;
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}
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++fno;
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}
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if ((iface)&&(destination)) {
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RoutingTable::Entry e;
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if (destination)
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e.destination.set(&destination,4,Utils::countBits(mask));
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e.gateway.set(&gateway,4,0);
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e.deviceIndex = 0; // not used on Linux
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e.metric = metric;
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Utils::scopy(e.device,sizeof(e.device),iface);
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if ((e.destination)&&((includeLinkLocal)||(!e.destination.isLinkLocal()))&&((includeLoopback)||((!e.destination.isLoopback())&&(!e.gateway.isLoopback())&&(strcmp(iface,"lo")))))
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entries.push_back(e);
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}
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++lineno;
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}
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{
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int fd = ::open("/proc/net/ipv6_route",O_RDONLY);
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if (fd <= 0)
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buf[0] = (char)0;
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else {
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int n = (int)::read(fd,buf,sizeof(buf) - 1);
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::close(fd);
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if (n < 0) n = 0;
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buf[n] = (char)0;
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}
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}
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for(char *line=Utils::stok(buf,"\r\n",&stmp);(line);line=Utils::stok((char *)0,"\r\n",&stmp)) {
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char *destination = (char *)0;
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unsigned int destPrefixLen = 0;
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char *gateway = (char *)0; // next hop in ipv6 terminology
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int metric = 0;
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char *device = (char *)0;
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int fno = 0;
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for(char *f=Utils::stok(line,"\t \r\n",&stmp2);(f);f=Utils::stok((char *)0,"\t \r\n",&stmp2)) {
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switch(fno) {
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case 0: destination = f; break;
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case 1: destPrefixLen = (unsigned int)Utils::hexStrToULong(f); break;
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case 4: gateway = f; break;
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case 5: metric = (int)Utils::hexStrToLong(f); break;
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case 9: device = f; break;
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}
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++fno;
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}
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if ((device)&&(destination)) {
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unsigned char tmp[16];
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RoutingTable::Entry e;
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Utils::unhex(destination,tmp,16);
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if ((!Utils::isZero(tmp,16))&&(tmp[0] != 0xff))
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e.destination.set(tmp,16,destPrefixLen);
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Utils::unhex(gateway,tmp,16);
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e.gateway.set(tmp,16,0);
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e.deviceIndex = 0; // not used on Linux
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e.metric = metric;
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Utils::scopy(e.device,sizeof(e.device),device);
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if ((e.destination)&&((includeLinkLocal)||(!e.destination.isLinkLocal()))&&((includeLoopback)||((!e.destination.isLoopback())&&(!e.gateway.isLoopback())&&(strcmp(device,"lo")))))
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entries.push_back(e);
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}
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}
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std::sort(entries.begin(),entries.end());
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return entries;
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}
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RoutingTable::Entry RoutingTable::set(const InetAddress &destination,const InetAddress &gateway,const char *device,int metric,bool ifscope)
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{
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char metstr[128];
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if ((!gateway)&&((!device)||(!device[0])))
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return RoutingTable::Entry();
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Utils::snprintf(metstr,sizeof(metstr),"%d",metric);
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if (metric < 0) {
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long pid = (long)vfork();
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if (pid == 0) {
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if (gateway) {
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if ((device)&&(device[0])) {
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::execl(ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,"route","del",destination.toString().c_str(),"via",gateway.toIpString().c_str(),"dev",device,(const char *)0);
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} else {
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::execl(ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,"route","del",destination.toString().c_str(),"via",gateway.toIpString().c_str(),(const char *)0);
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}
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} else {
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::execl(ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,"route","del",destination.toString().c_str(),"dev",device,(const char *)0);
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}
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::_exit(-1);
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} else if (pid > 0) {
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int exitcode = -1;
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::waitpid(pid,&exitcode,0);
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}
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} else {
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long pid = (long)vfork();
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if (pid == 0) {
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if (gateway) {
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if ((device)&&(device[0])) {
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::execl(ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,"route","replace",destination.toString().c_str(),"metric",metstr,"via",gateway.toIpString().c_str(),"dev",device,(const char *)0);
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} else {
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::execl(ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,"route","replace",destination.toString().c_str(),"metric",metstr,"via",gateway.toIpString().c_str(),(const char *)0);
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}
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} else {
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::execl(ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,ZT_LINUX_IP_COMMAND,"route","replace",destination.toString().c_str(),"metric",metstr,"dev",device,(const char *)0);
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}
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::_exit(-1);
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} else if (pid > 0) {
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int exitcode = -1;
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::waitpid(pid,&exitcode,0);
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}
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}
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std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry> rtab(get(true,true));
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std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry>::iterator bestEntry(rtab.end());
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for(std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry>::iterator e(rtab.begin());e!=rtab.end();++e) {
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if ((e->destination == destination)&&(e->gateway.ipsEqual(gateway))) {
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if ((device)&&(device[0])) {
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if (!strcmp(device,e->device)) {
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if (metric == e->metric)
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bestEntry = e;
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}
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}
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if (bestEntry == rtab.end())
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bestEntry = e;
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}
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}
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if (bestEntry != rtab.end())
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return *bestEntry;
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return RoutingTable::Entry();
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}
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#endif // __LINUX__
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#ifdef __BSD__
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std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry> RoutingTable::get(bool includeLinkLocal,bool includeLoopback)
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{
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std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry> entries;
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int mib[6];
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size_t needed;
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mib[0] = CTL_NET;
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mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
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mib[2] = 0;
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mib[3] = 0;
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mib[4] = NET_RT_DUMP;
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mib[5] = 0;
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if (!sysctl(mib,6,NULL,&needed,NULL,0)) {
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if (needed <= 0)
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return entries;
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char *buf = (char *)::malloc(needed);
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if (buf) {
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if (!sysctl(mib,6,buf,&needed,NULL,0)) {
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struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
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for(char *next=buf,*end=buf+needed;next<end;) {
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rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)next;
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char *saptr = (char *)(rtm + 1);
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char *saend = next + rtm->rtm_msglen;
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if (((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_LLINFO) == 0)&&((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0)&&((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP) != 0)&&((rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_MULTICAST) == 0)) {
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RoutingTable::Entry e;
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e.deviceIndex = -9999; // unset
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int which = 0;
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while (saptr < saend) {
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struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)saptr;
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unsigned int salen = sa->sa_len;
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if (!salen)
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break;
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// Skip missing fields in rtm_addrs bit field
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while ((rtm->rtm_addrs & 1) == 0) {
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rtm->rtm_addrs >>= 1;
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++which;
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if (which > 6)
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break;
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}
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if (which > 6)
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break;
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rtm->rtm_addrs >>= 1;
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switch(which++) {
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case 0:
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//printf("RTA_DST\n");
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if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
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struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
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// Nobody expects the Spanish inquisition!
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if ((sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[0] == 0xfe)&&((sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80)) {
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// Our chief weapon is... in-band signaling!
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// Seriously who in the living fuck thought this was a good idea and
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// then had the sadistic idea to not document it anywhere? Of course it's
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// not like there is any documentation on BSD sysctls anyway.
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unsigned int interfaceIndex = ((((unsigned int)sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]) << 8) & 0xff) | (((unsigned int)sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[3]) & 0xff);
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sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = 0;
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sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
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if (!sin6->sin6_scope_id)
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sin6->sin6_scope_id = interfaceIndex;
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}
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}
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e.destination = *sa;
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break;
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case 1:
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//printf("RTA_GATEWAY\n");
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switch(sa->sa_family) {
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case AF_LINK:
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e.deviceIndex = (int)((const struct sockaddr_dl *)sa)->sdl_index;
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break;
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case AF_INET:
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case AF_INET6:
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e.gateway = *sa;
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break;
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}
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break;
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case 2: {
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if (e.destination.isV6()) {
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salen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); // Confess!
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unsigned int bits = 0;
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for(int i=0;i<16;++i) {
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unsigned char c = (unsigned char)((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr.s6_addr[i];
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if (c == 0xff)
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bits += 8;
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else break;
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/* must they be multiples of 8? Most of the BSD source I can find says yes..?
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else {
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while ((c & 0x80) == 0x80) {
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++bits;
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c <<= 1;
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}
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break;
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}
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*/
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}
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e.destination.setPort(bits);
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} else {
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salen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); // Confess!
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e.destination.setPort((unsigned int)Utils::countBits((uint32_t)((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr.s_addr));
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}
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//printf("RTA_NETMASK\n");
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} break;
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/*
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case 3:
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//printf("RTA_GENMASK\n");
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break;
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case 4:
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//printf("RTA_IFP\n");
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break;
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case 5:
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//printf("RTA_IFA\n");
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break;
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case 6:
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//printf("RTA_AUTHOR\n");
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break;
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*/
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}
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saptr += salen;
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}
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e.metric = (int)rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_hopcount;
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if (e.metric < 0)
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e.metric = 0;
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InetAddress::IpScope dscope = e.destination.ipScope();
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if ( ((includeLinkLocal)||(dscope != InetAddress::IP_SCOPE_LINK_LOCAL)) && ((includeLoopback)||((dscope != InetAddress::IP_SCOPE_LOOPBACK) && (e.gateway.ipScope() != InetAddress::IP_SCOPE_LOOPBACK) )))
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entries.push_back(e);
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}
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next = saend;
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}
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}
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::free(buf);
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}
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}
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for(std::vector<ZeroTier::RoutingTable::Entry>::iterator e1(entries.begin());e1!=entries.end();++e1) {
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if ((!e1->device[0])&&(e1->deviceIndex >= 0))
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if_indextoname(e1->deviceIndex,e1->device);
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}
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for(std::vector<ZeroTier::RoutingTable::Entry>::iterator e1(entries.begin());e1!=entries.end();++e1) {
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if ((!e1->device[0])&&(e1->gateway)) {
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int bestMetric = 9999999;
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for(std::vector<ZeroTier::RoutingTable::Entry>::iterator e2(entries.begin());e2!=entries.end();++e2) {
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if ((e2->destination.containsAddress(e1->gateway))&&(e2->metric <= bestMetric)) {
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bestMetric = e2->metric;
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Utils::scopy(e1->device,sizeof(e1->device),e2->device);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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std::sort(entries.begin(),entries.end());
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return entries;
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}
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RoutingTable::Entry RoutingTable::set(const InetAddress &destination,const InetAddress &gateway,const char *device,int metric,bool ifscope)
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{
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if ((!gateway)&&((!device)||(!device[0])))
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return RoutingTable::Entry();
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std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry> rtab(get(true,true));
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for(std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry>::iterator e(rtab.begin());e!=rtab.end();++e) {
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if (e->destination == destination) {
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if (((!device)||(!device[0]))||(!strcmp(device,e->device))) {
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long p = (long)fork();
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if (p > 0) {
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int exitcode = -1;
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::waitpid(p,&exitcode,0);
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} else if (p == 0) {
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::close(STDOUT_FILENO);
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::close(STDERR_FILENO);
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::execl(ZT_BSD_ROUTE_CMD,ZT_BSD_ROUTE_CMD,"delete",(destination.isV6() ? "-inet6" : "-inet"),destination.toString().c_str(),(const char *)0);
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::_exit(-1);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if (metric < 0)
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return RoutingTable::Entry();
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{
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char hcstr[64];
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Utils::snprintf(hcstr,sizeof(hcstr),"%d",metric);
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long p = (long)fork();
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if (p > 0) {
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int exitcode = -1;
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::waitpid(p,&exitcode,0);
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} else if (p == 0) {
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::close(STDOUT_FILENO);
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::close(STDERR_FILENO);
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if (gateway) {
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::execl(ZT_BSD_ROUTE_CMD,ZT_BSD_ROUTE_CMD,"add",(destination.isV6() ? "-inet6" : "-inet"),destination.toString().c_str(),gateway.toIpString().c_str(),"-hopcount",hcstr,(const char *)0);
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} else if ((device)&&(device[0])) {
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::execl(ZT_BSD_ROUTE_CMD,ZT_BSD_ROUTE_CMD,"add",(destination.isV6() ? "-inet6" : "-inet"),destination.toString().c_str(),"-interface",device,"-hopcount",hcstr,(const char *)0);
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}
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::_exit(-1);
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}
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}
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rtab = get(true,true);
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std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry>::iterator bestEntry(rtab.end());
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for(std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry>::iterator e(rtab.begin());e!=rtab.end();++e) {
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if ((e->destination == destination)&&(e->gateway.ipsEqual(gateway))) {
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if ((device)&&(device[0])) {
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if (!strcmp(device,e->device)) {
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if (metric == e->metric)
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bestEntry = e;
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}
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|
}
|
|
if (bestEntry == rtab.end())
|
|
bestEntry = e;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (bestEntry != rtab.end())
|
|
return *bestEntry;
|
|
|
|
return RoutingTable::Entry();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif // __BSD__
|
|
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __WINDOWS__
|
|
|
|
static void _copyInetAddressToSockaddrInet(const InetAddress &a,SOCKADDR_INET &sinet)
|
|
{
|
|
memset(&sinet,0,sizeof(sinet));
|
|
if (a.isV4()) {
|
|
sinet.Ipv4.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = *((const uint32_t *)a.rawIpData());
|
|
sinet.Ipv4.sin_family = AF_INET;
|
|
sinet.Ipv4.sin_port = htons(a.port());
|
|
} else if (a.isV6()) {
|
|
memcpy(sinet.Ipv6.sin6_addr.u.Byte,a.rawIpData(),16);
|
|
sinet.Ipv6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
|
|
sinet.Ipv6.sin6_port = htons(a.port());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry> RoutingTable::get(bool includeLinkLocal,bool includeLoopback) const
|
|
{
|
|
std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry> entries;
|
|
PMIB_IPFORWARD_TABLE2 rtbl = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (GetIpForwardTable2(AF_UNSPEC,&rtbl) != NO_ERROR)
|
|
return entries;
|
|
if (!rtbl)
|
|
return entries;
|
|
|
|
for(ULONG r=0;r<rtbl->NumEntries;++r) {
|
|
RoutingTable::Entry e;
|
|
switch(rtbl->Table[r].DestinationPrefix.Prefix.si_family) {
|
|
case AF_INET:
|
|
e.destination.set(&(rtbl->Table[r].DestinationPrefix.Prefix.Ipv4.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr),4,rtbl->Table[r].DestinationPrefix.PrefixLength);
|
|
break;
|
|
case AF_INET6:
|
|
e.destination.set(rtbl->Table[r].DestinationPrefix.Prefix.Ipv6.sin6_addr.u.Byte,16,rtbl->Table[r].DestinationPrefix.PrefixLength);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
switch(rtbl->Table[r].NextHop.si_family) {
|
|
case AF_INET:
|
|
e.gateway.set(&(rtbl->Table[r].NextHop.Ipv4.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr),4,0);
|
|
break;
|
|
case AF_INET6:
|
|
e.gateway.set(rtbl->Table[r].NextHop.Ipv6.sin6_addr.u.Byte,16,0);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
e.deviceIndex = (int)rtbl->Table[r].InterfaceIndex;
|
|
e.metric = (int)rtbl->Table[r].Metric;
|
|
ConvertInterfaceLuidToNameA(&(rtbl->Table[r].InterfaceLuid),e.device,sizeof(e.device));
|
|
if ((e.destination)&&((includeLinkLocal)||(!e.destination.isLinkLocal()))&&((includeLoopback)||((!e.destination.isLoopback())&&(!e.gateway.isLoopback()))))
|
|
entries.push_back(e);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
FreeMibTable(rtbl);
|
|
std::sort(entries.begin(),entries.end());
|
|
return entries;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
RoutingTable::Entry RoutingTable::set(const InetAddress &destination,const InetAddress &gateway,const char *device,int metric,bool ifscope)
|
|
{
|
|
NET_LUID luid;
|
|
luid.Value = 0;
|
|
if (ConvertInterfaceNameToLuidA(device,&luid) != NO_ERROR)
|
|
return RoutingTable::Entry();
|
|
|
|
bool needCreate = true;
|
|
PMIB_IPFORWARD_TABLE2 rtbl = NULL;
|
|
if (GetIpForwardTable2(AF_UNSPEC,&rtbl) != NO_ERROR)
|
|
return RoutingTable::Entry();
|
|
if (!rtbl)
|
|
return RoutingTable::Entry();
|
|
for(ULONG r=0;r<rtbl->NumEntries;++r) {
|
|
if (rtbl->Table[r].InterfaceLuid.Value == luid.Value) {
|
|
InetAddress rdest;
|
|
switch(rtbl->Table[r].DestinationPrefix.Prefix.si_family) {
|
|
case AF_INET:
|
|
rdest.set(&(rtbl->Table[r].DestinationPrefix.Prefix.Ipv4.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr),4,rtbl->Table[r].DestinationPrefix.PrefixLength);
|
|
break;
|
|
case AF_INET6:
|
|
rdest.set(rtbl->Table[r].DestinationPrefix.Prefix.Ipv6.sin6_addr.u.Byte,16,rtbl->Table[r].DestinationPrefix.PrefixLength);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (rdest == destination) {
|
|
if (metric >= 0) {
|
|
_copyInetAddressToSockaddrInet(gateway,rtbl->Table[r].NextHop);
|
|
rtbl->Table[r].Metric = metric;
|
|
SetIpForwardEntry2(&(rtbl->Table[r]));
|
|
needCreate = false;
|
|
} else {
|
|
DeleteIpForwardEntry2(&(rtbl->Table[r]));
|
|
FreeMibTable(rtbl);
|
|
return RoutingTable::Entry();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
FreeMibTable(rtbl);
|
|
|
|
if ((metric >= 0)&&(needCreate)) {
|
|
MIB_IPFORWARD_ROW2 nr;
|
|
InitializeIpForwardEntry(&nr);
|
|
nr.InterfaceLuid.Value = luid.Value;
|
|
_copyInetAddressToSockaddrInet(destination,nr.DestinationPrefix.Prefix);
|
|
nr.DestinationPrefix.PrefixLength = destination.netmaskBits();
|
|
_copyInetAddressToSockaddrInet(gateway,nr.NextHop);
|
|
nr.Metric = metric;
|
|
nr.Protocol = MIB_IPPROTO_NETMGMT;
|
|
DWORD result = CreateIpForwardEntry2(&nr);
|
|
if (result != NO_ERROR)
|
|
return RoutingTable::Entry();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry> rtab(get(true,true));
|
|
std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry>::iterator bestEntry(rtab.end());
|
|
for(std::vector<RoutingTable::Entry>::iterator e(rtab.begin());e!=rtab.end();++e) {
|
|
if ((e->destination == destination)&&(e->gateway.ipsEqual(gateway))) {
|
|
if ((device)&&(device[0])) {
|
|
if (!strcmp(device,e->device)) {
|
|
if (metric == e->metric)
|
|
bestEntry = e;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (bestEntry == rtab.end())
|
|
bestEntry = e;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (bestEntry != rtab.end())
|
|
return *bestEntry;
|
|
return RoutingTable::Entry();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif // __WINDOWS__
|
|
|
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
} // namespace ZeroTier
|