mirror of
https://github.com/zerotier/ZeroTierOne.git
synced 2024-12-23 23:02:23 +00:00
373 lines
9.7 KiB
C++
373 lines
9.7 KiB
C++
/*
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* ZeroTier One - Network Virtualization Everywhere
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* Copyright (C) 2011-2016 ZeroTier, Inc. https://www.zerotier.com/
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#ifndef ZT_CONSTANTS_HPP
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#define ZT_CONSTANTS_HPP
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#include "../include/ZeroTierOne.h"
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//
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// This include file also auto-detects and canonicalizes some environment
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// information defines:
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//
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// __LINUX__
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// __APPLE__
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// __BSD__ (OSX also defines this)
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// __UNIX_LIKE__ (Linux, BSD, etc.)
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// __WINDOWS__
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//
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// Also makes sure __BYTE_ORDER is defined reasonably.
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//
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// Hack: make sure __GCC__ is defined on old GCC compilers
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#ifndef __GCC__
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#if defined(__GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_1) || defined(__GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_2) || defined(__GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_4)
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#define __GCC__
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#endif
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#endif
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#if defined(__linux__) || defined(linux) || defined(__LINUX__) || defined(__linux)
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#ifndef __LINUX__
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#define __LINUX__
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#endif
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#ifndef __UNIX_LIKE__
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#define __UNIX_LIKE__
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#endif
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#include <endian.h>
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#endif
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// Disable type punning on ARM architecture -- some ARM chips throw SIGBUS on unaligned access
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#if defined(__arm__) || defined(__ARMEL__)
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#ifndef ZT_NO_TYPE_PUNNING
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#define ZT_NO_TYPE_PUNNING
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#endif
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#endif
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#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
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#ifndef __UNIX_LIKE__
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#define __UNIX_LIKE__
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#endif
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#ifndef __BSD__
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#define __BSD__
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#endif
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#include <machine/endian.h>
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#ifndef __BYTE_ORDER
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#define __BYTE_ORDER _BYTE_ORDER
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#define __LITTLE_ENDIAN _LITTLE_ENDIAN
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#define __BIG_ENDIAN _BIG_ENDIAN
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#endif
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#endif
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// TODO: Android is what? Linux technically, but does it define it?
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#ifdef __APPLE__
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#include <TargetConditionals.h>
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#ifndef __UNIX_LIKE__
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#define __UNIX_LIKE__
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#endif
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#ifndef __BSD__
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#define __BSD__
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#endif
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#endif
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#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)
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#ifndef __WINDOWS__
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#define __WINDOWS__
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#endif
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#ifndef NOMINMAX
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#define NOMINMAX
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#endif
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#pragma warning(disable : 4290)
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#pragma warning(disable : 4996)
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#pragma warning(disable : 4101)
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#undef __UNIX_LIKE__
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#undef __BSD__
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#define ZT_PATH_SEPARATOR '\\'
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#define ZT_PATH_SEPARATOR_S "\\"
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#define ZT_EOL_S "\r\n"
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#include <WinSock2.h>
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#include <Windows.h>
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#endif
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// Assume these are little-endian. PPC is not supported for OSX, and ARM
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// runs in little-endian mode for these OS families.
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#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__WINDOWS__)
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#undef __BYTE_ORDER
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#undef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
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#undef __BIG_ENDIAN
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#define __BIG_ENDIAN 4321
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#define __LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234
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#define __BYTE_ORDER 1234
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#endif
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#ifdef __UNIX_LIKE__
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#define ZT_PATH_SEPARATOR '/'
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#define ZT_PATH_SEPARATOR_S "/"
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#define ZT_EOL_S "\n"
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#endif
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#ifndef __BYTE_ORDER
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#include <endian.h>
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#endif
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/**
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* Length of a ZeroTier address in bytes
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*/
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#define ZT_ADDRESS_LENGTH 5
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/**
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* Length of a hexadecimal ZeroTier address
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*/
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#define ZT_ADDRESS_LENGTH_HEX 10
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/**
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* Addresses beginning with this byte are reserved for the joy of in-band signaling
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*/
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#define ZT_ADDRESS_RESERVED_PREFIX 0xff
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/**
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* Default payload MTU for UDP packets
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*
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* In the future we might support UDP path MTU discovery, but for now we
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* set a maximum that is equal to 1500 minus 8 (for PPPoE overhead, common
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* in some markets) minus 48 (IPv6 UDP overhead).
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*/
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#define ZT_UDP_DEFAULT_PAYLOAD_MTU 1444
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/**
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* Default MTU used for Ethernet tap device
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*/
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#define ZT_IF_MTU ZT_MAX_MTU
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/**
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* Maximum number of packet fragments we'll support
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*
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* The actual spec allows 16, but this is the most we'll support right
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* now. Packets with more than this many fragments are dropped.
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*/
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#define ZT_MAX_PACKET_FRAGMENTS 4
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/**
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* Timeout for receipt of fragmented packets in ms
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*/
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#define ZT_FRAGMENTED_PACKET_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT 500
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/**
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* Length of secret key in bytes -- 256-bit -- do not change
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*/
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#define ZT_PEER_SECRET_KEY_LENGTH 32
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/**
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* How often Topology::clean() and Network::clean() and similar are called, in ms
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*/
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#define ZT_HOUSEKEEPING_PERIOD 120000
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/**
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* Overriding granularity for timer tasks to prevent CPU-intensive thrashing on every packet
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*/
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#define ZT_CORE_TIMER_TASK_GRANULARITY 500
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/**
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* How long to remember peer records in RAM if they haven't been used
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*/
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#define ZT_PEER_IN_MEMORY_EXPIRATION 600000
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/**
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* Delay between WHOIS retries in ms
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*/
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#define ZT_WHOIS_RETRY_DELAY 1000
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/**
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* Maximum identity WHOIS retries (each attempt tries consulting a different peer)
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*/
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#define ZT_MAX_WHOIS_RETRIES 3
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/**
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* Transmit queue entry timeout
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*/
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#define ZT_TRANSMIT_QUEUE_TIMEOUT (ZT_WHOIS_RETRY_DELAY * (ZT_MAX_WHOIS_RETRIES + 1))
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/**
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* Receive queue entry timeout
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*/
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#define ZT_RECEIVE_QUEUE_TIMEOUT (ZT_WHOIS_RETRY_DELAY * (ZT_MAX_WHOIS_RETRIES + 1))
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/**
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* Maximum number of ZT hops allowed (this is not IP hops/TTL)
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*
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* The protocol allows up to 7, but we limit it to something smaller.
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*/
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#define ZT_RELAY_MAX_HOPS 3
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/**
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* Expire time for multicast 'likes' and indirect multicast memberships in ms
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*/
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#define ZT_MULTICAST_LIKE_EXPIRE 600000
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/**
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* Delay between explicit MULTICAST_GATHER requests for a given multicast channel
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*/
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#define ZT_MULTICAST_EXPLICIT_GATHER_DELAY (ZT_MULTICAST_LIKE_EXPIRE / 10)
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/**
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* Timeout for outgoing multicasts
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*
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* This is how long we wait for explicit or implicit gather results.
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*/
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#define ZT_MULTICAST_TRANSMIT_TIMEOUT 5000
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/**
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* Default maximum number of peers to address with a single multicast (if unspecified in network config)
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*/
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#define ZT_MULTICAST_DEFAULT_LIMIT 32
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/**
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* How frequently to send a zero-byte UDP keepalive packet
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*
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* There are NATs with timeouts as short as 20 seconds, so this turns out
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* to be needed.
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*/
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#define ZT_NAT_KEEPALIVE_DELAY 19000
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/**
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* Delay between scans of the topology active peer DB for peers that need ping
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*
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* This is also how often pings will be retried to upstream peers (relays, roots)
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* constantly until something is heard.
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*/
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#define ZT_PING_CHECK_INVERVAL 9500
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/**
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* Delay between ordinary case pings of direct links
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*/
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#define ZT_PEER_DIRECT_PING_DELAY 90000
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/**
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* Timeout for overall peer activity (measured from last receive)
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*/
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#define ZT_PEER_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT 500000
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/**
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* Timeout for path activity
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*/
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#define ZT_PATH_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT ZT_PEER_ACTIVITY_TIMEOUT
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/**
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* No answer timeout to trigger dead path detection
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*/
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#define ZT_PEER_DEAD_PATH_DETECTION_NO_ANSWER_TIMEOUT 2500
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/**
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* Probation threshold after which a path becomes dead
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*/
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#define ZT_PEER_DEAD_PATH_DETECTION_MAX_PROBATION 3
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/**
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* Delay between requests for updated network autoconf information
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*/
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#define ZT_NETWORK_AUTOCONF_DELAY 60000
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/**
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* Minimum interval between attempts by relays to unite peers
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*
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* When a relay gets a packet destined for another peer, it sends both peers
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* a RENDEZVOUS message no more than this often. This instructs the peers
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* to attempt NAT-t and gives each the other's corresponding IP:port pair.
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*/
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#define ZT_MIN_UNITE_INTERVAL 30000
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/**
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* Delay between initial direct NAT-t packet and more aggressive techniques
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*
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* This may also be a delay before sending the first packet if we determine
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* that we should wait for the remote to initiate rendezvous first.
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*/
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#define ZT_NAT_T_TACTICAL_ESCALATION_DELAY 1000
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/**
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* How long (max) to remember network certificates of membership?
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*
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* This only applies to networks we don't belong to.
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*/
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#define ZT_PEER_NETWORK_COM_EXPIRATION 3600000
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/**
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* Sanity limit on maximum bridge routes
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*
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* If the number of bridge routes exceeds this, we cull routes from the
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* bridges with the most MACs behind them until it doesn't. This is a
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* sanity limit to prevent memory-filling DOS attacks, nothing more. No
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* physical LAN has anywhere even close to this many nodes. Note that this
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* does not limit the size of ZT virtual LANs, only bridge routing.
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*/
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#define ZT_MAX_BRIDGE_ROUTES 67108864
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/**
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* If there is no known route, spam to up to this many active bridges
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*/
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#define ZT_MAX_BRIDGE_SPAM 16
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/**
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* Interval between direct path pushes in milliseconds
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*/
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#define ZT_DIRECT_PATH_PUSH_INTERVAL 120000
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/**
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* Time horizon for push direct paths cutoff
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*/
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#define ZT_PUSH_DIRECT_PATHS_CUTOFF_TIME 60000
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/**
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* Maximum number of direct path pushes within cutoff time
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*
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* This limits response to PUSH_DIRECT_PATHS to CUTOFF_LIMIT responses
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* per CUTOFF_TIME milliseconds per peer to prevent this from being
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* useful for DOS amplification attacks.
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*/
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#define ZT_PUSH_DIRECT_PATHS_CUTOFF_LIMIT 5
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/**
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* Maximum number of paths per IP scope (e.g. global, link-local) and family (e.g. v4/v6)
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*/
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#define ZT_PUSH_DIRECT_PATHS_MAX_PER_SCOPE_AND_FAMILY 4
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/**
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* A test pseudo-network-ID that can be joined
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*
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* Joining this network ID will result in a network with no IP addressing
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* and default parameters. No network configuration master will be consulted
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* and instead a static config will be used. This is used in built-in testnet
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* scenarios and can also be used for external testing.
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*
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* This is an impossible real network ID since 0xff is a reserved address
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* prefix.
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*/
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#define ZT_TEST_NETWORK_ID 0xffffffffffffffffULL
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/* Ethernet frame types that might be relevant to us */
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#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPV4 0x0800
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#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_ARP 0x0806
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#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_RARP 0x8035
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#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_ATALK 0x809b
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#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_AARP 0x80f3
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#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPX_A 0x8137
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#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPX_B 0x8138
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#define ZT_ETHERTYPE_IPV6 0x86dd
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#endif
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