ZeroTierOne/node/InetAddress.hpp
2015-03-31 17:53:34 -07:00

369 lines
9.7 KiB
C++

/*
* ZeroTier One - Network Virtualization Everywhere
* Copyright (C) 2011-2015 ZeroTier, Inc.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* --
*
* ZeroTier may be used and distributed under the terms of the GPLv3, which
* are available at: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
*
* If you would like to embed ZeroTier into a commercial application or
* redistribute it in a modified binary form, please contact ZeroTier Networks
* LLC. Start here: http://www.zerotier.com/
*/
#ifndef ZT_INETADDRESS_HPP
#define ZT_INETADDRESS_HPP
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string>
#include "Constants.hpp"
#include "../include/ZeroTierOne.h"
#include "Utils.hpp"
#include "MAC.hpp"
namespace ZeroTier {
/**
* Extends sockaddr_storage with friendly C++ methods
*
* This adds no new fields, so it can be memcpy'd and assigned to/from
* raw sockaddr_storage structures. This is used in a few places.
*/
struct InetAddress : public sockaddr_storage
{
/**
* Loopback IPv4 address (no port)
*/
static const InetAddress LO4;
/**
* Loopback IPV6 address (no port)
*/
static const InetAddress LO6;
/**
* 0.0.0.0/0
*/
static const InetAddress DEFAULT4;
/**
* ::/0
*/
static const InetAddress DEFAULT6;
InetAddress() throw() { memset(this,0,sizeof(InetAddress)); }
InetAddress(const InetAddress &a) throw() { memcpy(this,&a,sizeof(InetAddress)); }
InetAddress(const struct sockaddr_storage &ss) throw() { *this = ss; }
InetAddress(const struct sockaddr_storage *ss) throw() { *this = ss; }
InetAddress(const struct sockaddr &sa) throw() { *this = sa; }
InetAddress(const struct sockaddr *sa) throw() { *this = sa; }
InetAddress(const struct sockaddr_in &sa) throw() { *this = sa; }
InetAddress(const struct sockaddr_in *sa) throw() { *this = sa; }
InetAddress(const struct sockaddr_in6 &sa) throw() { *this = sa; }
InetAddress(const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa) throw() { *this = sa; }
InetAddress(const void *ipBytes,unsigned int ipLen,unsigned int port) throw() { this->set(ipBytes,ipLen,port); }
InetAddress(const uint32_t ipv4,unsigned int port) throw() { this->set(&ipv4,4,port); }
InetAddress(const std::string &ip,unsigned int port) throw() { this->set(ip,port); }
InetAddress(const std::string &ipSlashPort) throw() { this->fromString(ipSlashPort); }
InetAddress(const char *ipSlashPort) throw() { this->fromString(std::string(ipSlashPort)); }
inline InetAddress &operator=(const InetAddress &a)
throw()
{
memcpy(this,&a,sizeof(InetAddress));
return *this;
}
inline InetAddress &operator=(const struct sockaddr_storage &ss)
throw()
{
memcpy(this,&ss,sizeof(InetAddress));
return *this;
}
inline InetAddress &operator=(const struct sockaddr_storage *ss)
throw()
{
memcpy(this,ss,sizeof(InetAddress));
return *this;
}
inline InetAddress &operator=(const struct sockaddr_in &sa)
throw()
{
memset(this,0,sizeof(InetAddress));
memcpy(this,&sa,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
return *this;
}
inline InetAddress &operator=(const struct sockaddr_in *sa)
throw()
{
memset(this,0,sizeof(InetAddress));
memcpy(this,sa,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
return *this;
}
inline InetAddress &operator=(const struct sockaddr_in6 &sa)
throw()
{
memset(this,0,sizeof(InetAddress));
memcpy(this,&sa,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
return *this;
}
inline InetAddress &operator=(const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa)
throw()
{
memset(this,0,sizeof(InetAddress));
memcpy(this,sa,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
return *this;
}
inline InetAddress &operator=(const struct sockaddr &sa)
throw()
{
memset(this,0,sizeof(InetAddress));
switch(sa.sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
memcpy(this,&sa,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
break;
case AF_INET6:
memcpy(this,&sa,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
break;
}
return *this;
}
inline InetAddress &operator=(const struct sockaddr *sa)
throw()
{
memset(this,0,sizeof(InetAddress));
switch(sa->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
memcpy(this,sa,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
break;
case AF_INET6:
memcpy(this,sa,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
break;
}
return *this;
}
/**
* Set from a string-format IP and a port
*
* @param ip IP address in V4 or V6 ASCII notation
* @param port Port or 0 for none
*/
void set(const std::string &ip,unsigned int port)
throw();
/**
* Set from a raw IP and port number
*
* @param ipBytes Bytes of IP address in network byte order
* @param ipLen Length of IP address: 4 or 16
* @param port Port number or 0 for none
*/
void set(const void *ipBytes,unsigned int ipLen,unsigned int port)
throw();
/**
* Set the port component
*
* @param port Port, 0 to 65535
*/
inline void setPort(unsigned int port)
throw()
{
switch(ss_family) {
case AF_INET:
reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr_in *>(this)->sin_port = Utils::hton((uint16_t)port);
break;
case AF_INET6:
reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr_in6 *>(this)->sin6_port = Utils::hton((uint16_t)port);
break;
}
}
/**
* @return True if this is a link-local IP address
*/
bool isLinkLocal() const
throw();
/**
* @return True if this is a loopback address
*/
inline bool isLoopback() const throw() { return ((*this == LO4)||(*this == LO6)); }
/**
* @return ASCII IP/port format representation
*/
std::string toString() const;
/**
* @return IP portion only, in ASCII string format
*/
std::string toIpString() const;
/**
* @param ipSlashPort ASCII IP/port format notation
*/
void fromString(const std::string &ipSlashPort);
/**
* @return Port or 0 if no port component defined
*/
inline unsigned int port() const
throw()
{
switch(ss_family) {
case AF_INET: return Utils::ntoh((uint16_t)(reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr_in *>(this)->sin_port));
case AF_INET6: return Utils::ntoh((uint16_t)(reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr_in6 *>(this)->sin6_port));
default: return 0;
}
}
/**
* Alias for port()
*
* This just aliases port() to make code more readable when netmask bits
* are stuffed there, as they are in Network, EthernetTap, and a few other
* spots.
*
* @return Netmask bits
*/
inline unsigned int netmaskBits() const throw() { return port(); }
/**
* Construct a full netmask as an InetAddress
*/
InetAddress netmask() const
throw();
/**
* Constructs a broadcast address from a network/netmask address
*
* @return Broadcast address (only IP portion is meaningful)
*/
InetAddress broadcast() const
throw();
/**
* @return True if this is an IPv4 address
*/
inline bool isV4() const throw() { return (ss_family == AF_INET); }
/**
* @return True if this is an IPv6 address
*/
inline bool isV6() const throw() { return (ss_family == AF_INET6); }
/**
* Force type to IPv4
*/
inline void setV4() throw() { ss_family = AF_INET; }
/**
* Force type to IPv6
*/
inline void setV6() throw() { ss_family = AF_INET6; }
/**
* @return Length of sockaddr_in if IPv4, sockaddr_in6 if IPv6
*/
inline unsigned int saddrLen() const
throw()
{
switch(ss_family) {
case AF_INET: return sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
case AF_INET6: return sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
default: return 0;
}
}
/**
* @return Raw sockaddr_in structure (valid if IPv4)
*/
inline const struct sockaddr_in *saddr4() const throw() { return reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr_in *>(this); }
/**
* @return Raw sockaddr_in6 structure (valid if IPv6)
*/
inline const struct sockaddr_in6 *saddr6() const throw() { return reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr_in6 *>(this); }
/**
* @return pointer to raw IP address bytes
*/
inline const void *rawIpData() const
throw()
{
switch(ss_family) {
case AF_INET: return (const void *)&(reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr_in *>(this)->sin_addr.s_addr);
case AF_INET6: return (const void *)(reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr_in6 *>(this)->sin6_addr.s6_addr);
default: return 0;
}
}
/**
* @return pointer to raw IP address bytes
*/
inline void *rawIpData()
throw()
{
switch(ss_family) {
case AF_INET: return (void *)&(reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr_in *>(this)->sin_addr.s_addr);
case AF_INET6: return (void *)(reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr_in6 *>(this)->sin6_addr.s6_addr);
default: return 0;
}
}
/**
* Set to null/zero
*/
inline void zero() throw() { memset(this,0,sizeof(InetAddress)); }
/**
* @return True if address family is non-zero
*/
inline operator bool() const throw() { return (ss_family != 0); }
inline bool operator==(const InetAddress &a) const throw() { return (memcmp(this,&a,sizeof(InetAddress)) == 0); }
inline bool operator!=(const InetAddress &a) const throw() { return !(*this == a); }
inline bool operator<(const InetAddress &a) const throw() { return (memcmp(this,&a,sizeof(InetAddress)) < 0); }
inline bool operator>(const InetAddress &a) const throw() { return (a < *this); }
inline bool operator<=(const InetAddress &a) const throw() { return !(a < *this); }
inline bool operator>=(const InetAddress &a) const throw() { return !(*this < a); }
/**
* @param mac MAC address seed
* @return IPv6 link-local address
*/
static InetAddress makeIpv6LinkLocal(const MAC &mac)
throw();
};
} // namespace ZeroTier
#endif