ZeroTierOne/node/Membership.cpp

/*
 * ZeroTier One - Network Virtualization Everywhere
 * Copyright (C) 2011-2016  ZeroTier, Inc.  https://www.zerotier.com/
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include "Membership.hpp"
#include "RuntimeEnvironment.hpp"
#include "Peer.hpp"
#include "Topology.hpp"
#include "Switch.hpp"
#include "Packet.hpp"
#include "Node.hpp"

#define ZT_CREDENTIAL_PUSH_EVERY (ZT_NETWORK_AUTOCONF_DELAY / 3)

namespace ZeroTier {

void Membership::sendCredentialsIfNeeded(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,const uint64_t now,const Address &peerAddress,const NetworkConfig &nconf,const Capability *cap)
{
	if ((now - _lastPushAttempt) < 2000ULL)
		return;
	_lastPushAttempt = now;

	try {
		bool unfinished;
		do {
			unfinished = false;
			Buffer<ZT_PROTO_MAX_PACKET_LENGTH> capsAndTags;

			unsigned int appendedCaps = 0;
			if (cap) {
				capsAndTags.addSize(2);
				std::map<uint32_t,CState>::iterator cs(_caps.find(cap->id()));
				if ((cs != _caps.end())&&((now - cs->second.lastPushed) >= ZT_CREDENTIAL_PUSH_EVERY)) {
					cap->serialize(capsAndTags);
					cs->second.lastPushed = now;
					++appendedCaps;
				}
				capsAndTags.setAt<uint16_t>(0,(uint16_t)appendedCaps);
			} else {
				capsAndTags.append((uint16_t)0);
			}

			unsigned int appendedTags = 0;
			const unsigned int tagCountPos = capsAndTags.size();
			capsAndTags.addSize(2);
			for(unsigned int i=0;i<nconf.tagCount;++i) {
				TState *const ts = _tags.get(nconf.tags[i].id());
				if ((now - ts->lastPushed) >= ZT_CREDENTIAL_PUSH_EVERY) {
					if ((capsAndTags.size() + sizeof(Tag)) >= (ZT_PROTO_MAX_PACKET_LENGTH - sizeof(CertificateOfMembership))) {
						unfinished = true;
						break;
					}
					nconf.tags[i].serialize(capsAndTags);
					ts->lastPushed = now;
					++appendedTags;
				}
			}
			capsAndTags.setAt<uint16_t>(tagCountPos,(uint16_t)appendedTags);

			const bool needCom = ((nconf.isPrivate())&&(nconf.com)&&((now - _lastPushedCom) >= ZT_CREDENTIAL_PUSH_EVERY));
			if ( (needCom) || (appendedCaps) || (appendedTags) ) {
				Packet outp(peerAddress,RR->identity.address(),Packet::VERB_NETWORK_CREDENTIALS);
				if (needCom) {
					nconf.com.serialize(outp);
					_lastPushedCom = now;
				}
				outp.append((uint8_t)0x00);
				outp.append(capsAndTags.data(),capsAndTags.size());
				outp.compress();
				RR->sw->send(outp,true);
			}
		} while (unfinished); // if there are many tags, etc., we can send more than one
	} catch ( ... ) {
		TRACE("unable to send credentials due to unexpected exception");
	}
}

int Membership::addCredential(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,const CertificateOfMembership &com)
{
	if (_com == com) {
		TRACE("addCredential(CertificateOfMembership) for %s on %.16llx ACCEPTED (redundant)",com.issuedTo().toString().c_str(),com.networkId());
		return 0;
	}

	const int vr = com.verify(RR);

	if (vr == 0) {
		if (com.timestamp().first >= _com.timestamp().first) {
			TRACE("addCredential(CertificateOfMembership) for %s on %.16llx ACCEPTED (new)",com.issuedTo().toString().c_str(),com.networkId());
			_com = com;
		} else {
			TRACE("addCredential(CertificateOfMembership) for %s on %.16llx ACCEPTED but not used (OK but older than current)",com.issuedTo().toString().c_str(),com.networkId());
		}
	} else {
		TRACE("addCredential(CertificateOfMembership) for %s on %.16llx REJECTED (%d)",com.issuedTo().toString().c_str(),com.networkId(),vr);
	}

	return vr;
}

int Membership::addCredential(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,const Tag &tag)
{
	TState *t = _tags.get(tag.id());
	if ((t)&&(t->lastReceived != 0)&&(t->tag == tag)) {
		TRACE("addCredential(Tag) for %s on %.16llx ACCEPTED (redundant)",tag.issuedTo().toString().c_str(),tag.networkId());
		return 0;
	}
	const int vr = tag.verify(RR);
	if (vr == 0) {
		TRACE("addCredential(Tag) for %s on %.16llx ACCEPTED (new)",tag.issuedTo().toString().c_str(),tag.networkId());
		if (!t) {
			while (_tags.size() >= ZT_MAX_NETWORK_TAGS) {
				uint32_t oldest = 0;
				uint64_t oldestLastReceived = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
				uint32_t *i = (uint32_t *)0;
				TState *ts = (TState *)0;
				Hashtable<uint32_t,TState>::Iterator tsi(_tags);
				while (tsi.next(i,ts)) {
					if (ts->lastReceived < oldestLastReceived) {
						oldestLastReceived = ts->lastReceived;
						oldest = *i;
					}
				}
				if (oldestLastReceived != 0xffffffffffffffffULL)
					_tags.erase(oldest);
			}
			t = &(_tags[tag.id()]);
		}
		if (t->tag.timestamp() <= tag.timestamp()) {
			t->lastReceived = RR->node->now();
			t->tag = tag;
		}
	} else {
		TRACE("addCredential(Tag) for %s on %.16llx REJECTED (%d)",tag.issuedTo().toString().c_str(),tag.networkId(),vr);
	}
	return vr;
}

int Membership::addCredential(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,const Capability &cap)
{
	std::map<uint32_t,CState>::iterator c(_caps.find(cap.id()));
	if ((c != _caps.end())&&(c->second.lastReceived != 0)&&(c->second.cap == cap)) {
		TRACE("addCredential(Capability) for %s on %.16llx ACCEPTED (redundant)",cap.issuedTo().toString().c_str(),cap.networkId());
		return 0;
	}
	const int vr = cap.verify(RR);
	if (vr == 0) {
		TRACE("addCredential(Capability) for %s on %.16llx ACCEPTED (new)",cap.issuedTo().toString().c_str(),cap.networkId());
		if (c == _caps.end()) {
			while (_caps.size() >= ZT_MAX_NETWORK_CAPABILITIES) {
				std::map<uint32_t,CState>::iterator oldest;
				uint64_t oldestLastReceived = 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
				for(std::map<uint32_t,CState>::iterator i(_caps.begin());i!=_caps.end();++i) {
					if (i->second.lastReceived < oldestLastReceived) {
						oldestLastReceived = i->second.lastReceived;
						oldest = i;
					}
				}
				if (oldestLastReceived != 0xffffffffffffffffULL)
					_caps.erase(oldest);
			}
			CState &c2 = _caps[cap.id()];
			c2.lastReceived = RR->node->now();
			c2.cap = cap;
		} else if (c->second.cap.timestamp() <= cap.timestamp()) {
			c->second.lastReceived = RR->node->now();
			c->second.cap = cap;
		}
	} else {
		TRACE("addCredential(Capability) for %s on %.16llx REJECTED (%d)",cap.issuedTo().toString().c_str(),cap.networkId(),vr);
	}
	return vr;
}

} // namespace ZeroTier