ZeroTierOne/node/Membership.hpp

294 lines
8.9 KiB
C++

/*
* ZeroTier One - Network Virtualization Everywhere
* Copyright (C) 2011-2016 ZeroTier, Inc. https://www.zerotier.com/
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef ZT_MEMBERSHIP_HPP
#define ZT_MEMBERSHIP_HPP
#include <stdint.h>
#include "Constants.hpp"
#include "../include/ZeroTierOne.h"
#include "CertificateOfMembership.hpp"
#include "Capability.hpp"
#include "Tag.hpp"
#include "Revocation.hpp"
#include "NetworkConfig.hpp"
#define ZT_MEMBERSHIP_CRED_ID_UNUSED 0xffffffffffffffffULL
namespace ZeroTier {
class RuntimeEnvironment;
class Network;
/**
* A container for certificates of membership and other network credentials
*
* This is kind of analogous to a join table between Peer and Network. It is
* held by the Network object for each participating Peer.
*
* This class is not thread safe. It must be locked externally.
*/
class Membership
{
private:
// Tags and related state
struct _RemoteTag
{
_RemoteTag() : id(ZT_MEMBERSHIP_CRED_ID_UNUSED),lastReceived(0),revocationThreshold(0) {}
// Tag ID (last 32 bits, first 32 bits are set in unused entries to sort them to end)
uint64_t id;
// Last time we received THEIR tag (with this ID)
uint64_t lastReceived;
// Revocation blacklist threshold or 0 if none
uint64_t revocationThreshold;
// THEIR tag
Tag tag;
};
// Credentials and related state
struct _RemoteCapability
{
_RemoteCapability() : id(ZT_MEMBERSHIP_CRED_ID_UNUSED),lastReceived(0),revocationThreshold(0) {}
// Capability ID (last 32 bits, first 32 bits are set in unused entries to sort them to end)
uint64_t id;
// Last time we received THEIR capability (with this ID)
uint64_t lastReceived;
// Revocation blacklist threshold or 0 if none
uint64_t revocationThreshold;
// THEIR capability
Capability cap;
};
// Comparison operator for remote credential entries
template<typename T>
struct _RemoteCredentialSorter
{
inline bool operator()(const T *a,const T *b) const { return (a->id < b->id); }
inline bool operator()(const uint64_t a,const T *b) const { return (a < b->id); }
inline bool operator()(const T *a,const uint64_t b) const { return (a->id < b); }
inline bool operator()(const uint64_t a,const uint64_t b) const { return (a < b); }
};
// Used to track push state for network config tags[] and capabilities[] entries
struct _LocalCredentialPushState
{
_LocalCredentialPushState() : lastPushed(0),id(0) {}
uint64_t lastPushed;
uint32_t id;
};
public:
enum AddCredentialResult
{
ADD_REJECTED,
ADD_ACCEPTED_NEW,
ADD_ACCEPTED_REDUNDANT,
ADD_DEFERRED_FOR_WHOIS
};
/**
* Iterator to scan forward through capabilities in ascending order of ID
*/
class CapabilityIterator
{
public:
CapabilityIterator(const Membership &m,const NetworkConfig &nconf) :
_m(&m),
_c(&nconf),
_i(&(m._remoteCaps[0])) {}
inline const Capability *next()
{
for(;;) {
if ((_i != &(_m->_remoteCaps[ZT_MAX_NETWORK_CAPABILITIES]))&&((*_i)->id != ZT_MEMBERSHIP_CRED_ID_UNUSED)) {
const Capability *tmp = &((*_i)->cap);
if (_m->_isCredentialTimestampValid(*_c,*tmp,**_i)) {
++_i;
return tmp;
} else ++_i;
} else {
return (const Capability *)0;
}
}
}
private:
const Membership *_m;
const NetworkConfig *_c;
const _RemoteCapability *const *_i;
};
friend class CapabilityIterator;
/**
* Iterator to scan forward through tags in ascending order of ID
*/
class TagIterator
{
public:
TagIterator(const Membership &m,const NetworkConfig &nconf) :
_m(&m),
_c(&nconf),
_i(&(m._remoteTags[0])) {}
inline const Tag *next()
{
for(;;) {
if ((_i != &(_m->_remoteTags[ZT_MAX_NETWORK_TAGS]))&&((*_i)->id != ZT_MEMBERSHIP_CRED_ID_UNUSED)) {
const Tag *tmp = &((*_i)->tag);
if (_m->_isCredentialTimestampValid(*_c,*tmp,**_i)) {
++_i;
return tmp;
} else ++_i;
} else {
return (const Tag *)0;
}
}
}
private:
const Membership *_m;
const NetworkConfig *_c;
const _RemoteTag *const *_i;
};
friend class TagIterator;
Membership();
/**
* Send COM and other credentials to this peer if needed
*
* This checks last pushed times for our COM and for other credentials and
* sends VERB_NETWORK_CREDENTIALS if the recipient might need them.
*
* @param RR Runtime environment
* @param now Current time
* @param peerAddress Address of member peer (the one that this Membership describes)
* @param nconf My network config
* @param localCapabilityIndex Index of local capability to include (in nconf.capabilities[]) or -1 if none
* @param force If true, send objects regardless of last push time
*/
void pushCredentials(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,const uint64_t now,const Address &peerAddress,const NetworkConfig &nconf,int localCapabilityIndex,const bool force);
/**
* Check whether we should push MULTICAST_LIKEs to this peer
*
* @param now Current time
* @return True if we should update multicasts
*/
inline bool shouldLikeMulticasts(const uint64_t now) const { return ((now - _lastUpdatedMulticast) >= ZT_MULTICAST_ANNOUNCE_PERIOD); }
/**
* Set time we last updated multicasts for this peer
*
* @param now Current time
*/
inline void likingMulticasts(const uint64_t now) { _lastUpdatedMulticast = now; }
/**
* Check whether the peer represented by this Membership should be allowed on this network at all
*
* @param nconf Our network config
* @return True if this peer is allowed on this network at all
*/
inline bool isAllowedOnNetwork(const NetworkConfig &nconf) const
{
if (nconf.isPublic())
return true;
if ((_comRevocationThreshold)&&(_com.timestamp().first <= _comRevocationThreshold))
return false;
return nconf.com.agreesWith(_com);
}
/**
* @param nconf Network configuration
* @param id Capablity ID
* @return Pointer to capability or NULL if not found
*/
const Capability *getCapability(const NetworkConfig &nconf,const uint32_t id) const;
/**
* @param nconf Network configuration
* @param id Tag ID
* @return Pointer to tag or NULL if not found
*/
const Tag *getTag(const NetworkConfig &nconf,const uint32_t id) const;
/**
* Validate and add a credential if signature is okay and it's otherwise good
*/
AddCredentialResult addCredential(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,const NetworkConfig &nconf,const CertificateOfMembership &com);
/**
* Validate and add a credential if signature is okay and it's otherwise good
*/
AddCredentialResult addCredential(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,const NetworkConfig &nconf,const Tag &tag);
/**
* Validate and add a credential if signature is okay and it's otherwise good
*/
AddCredentialResult addCredential(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,const NetworkConfig &nconf,const Capability &cap);
/**
* Validate and add a credential if signature is okay and it's otherwise good
*/
AddCredentialResult addCredential(const RuntimeEnvironment *RR,const NetworkConfig &nconf,const Revocation &rev);
private:
_RemoteTag *_newTag(const uint64_t id);
_RemoteCapability *_newCapability(const uint64_t id);
bool _revokeCom(const Revocation &rev);
bool _revokeCap(const Revocation &rev,const uint64_t now);
bool _revokeTag(const Revocation &rev,const uint64_t now);
template<typename C,typename CS>
inline bool _isCredentialTimestampValid(const NetworkConfig &nconf,const C &cred,const CS &state) const
{
const uint64_t ts = cred.timestamp();
return ( (((ts >= nconf.timestamp) ? (ts - nconf.timestamp) : (nconf.timestamp - ts)) <= nconf.credentialTimeMaxDelta) && (ts > state.revocationThreshold) );
}
// Last time we pushed MULTICAST_LIKE(s)
uint64_t _lastUpdatedMulticast;
// Last time we pushed our COM to this peer
uint64_t _lastPushedCom;
// Revocation threshold for COM or 0 if none
uint64_t _comRevocationThreshold;
// Remote member's latest network COM
CertificateOfMembership _com;
// Sorted (in ascending order of ID) arrays of pointers to remote tags and capabilities
_RemoteTag *_remoteTags[ZT_MAX_NETWORK_TAGS];
_RemoteCapability *_remoteCaps[ZT_MAX_NETWORK_CAPABILITIES];
// This is the RAM allocated for remote tags and capabilities from which the sorted arrays are populated
_RemoteTag _tagMem[ZT_MAX_NETWORK_TAGS];
_RemoteCapability _capMem[ZT_MAX_NETWORK_CAPABILITIES];
// Local credential push state tracking
_LocalCredentialPushState _localTags[ZT_MAX_NETWORK_TAGS];
_LocalCredentialPushState _localCaps[ZT_MAX_NETWORK_CAPABILITIES];
};
} // namespace ZeroTier
#endif