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https://github.com/nsacyber/HIRS.git
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Add cert path validation to SwidTagValidator class. Modify CredentialParser class to support changes.
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@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;
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import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
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import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
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import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
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import java.util.List;
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/**
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* This class parses private key, public key, and certificate for use in their respective java.security objects.
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@ -31,6 +32,8 @@ public class CredentialParser {
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private static final String PKCS1_FOOTER = "-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----";
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private static final String PKCS8_HEADER = "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----";
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private static final String PKCS8_FOOTER = "-----END PRIVATE KEY-----";
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private static final String CERTIFICATE_HEADER = "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----";
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private static final String CERTIFICATE_FOOTER = "-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
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private X509Certificate certificate;
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private PrivateKey privateKey;
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private PublicKey publicKey;
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@ -61,8 +64,9 @@ public class CredentialParser {
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publicKey = certificate.getPublicKey();
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}
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public void parsePEMCredentials(String certificateFile, String privateKeyFile) throws CertificateException, FileNotFoundException {
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certificate = parsePEMCertificate(certificateFile);
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public void parsePEMCredentials(String certificateFile, String privateKeyFile)
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throws CertificateException, FileNotFoundException {
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certificate = parsePEMCertificates(certificateFile).get(0);
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if (certificate.getIssuerX500Principal().equals(certificate.getSubjectX500Principal())) {
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throw new CertificateException("Signing certificate cannot be self-signed!");
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}
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@ -70,24 +74,44 @@ public class CredentialParser {
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publicKey = certificate.getPublicKey();
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}
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/**
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* This method extracts certificate bytes from a string. The bytes are assumed to be
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* PEM format, and a header and footer are concatenated with the input string to
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* facilitate proper parsing.
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* @param pemString the input string
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* @return an X509Certificate created from the string
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* @throws CertificateException if instantiating the CertificateFactory errors
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*/
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public X509Certificate parseCertFromPEMString(String pemString) throws CertificateException {
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try {
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CertificateFactory factory = CertificateFactory.getInstance(X509);
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InputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream((CERTIFICATE_HEADER
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+ pemString
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+ CERTIFICATE_FOOTER).getBytes());
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return (X509Certificate) factory.generateCertificate(inputStream);
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} catch (CertificateException e) {
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throw e;
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}
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}
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/**
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* This method returns the X509Certificate object from a PEM certificate file.
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* @param certificateFile
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* @return
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* @throws FileNotFoundException
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*/
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public X509Certificate parseCertFromPEM(String certificateFile) throws FileNotFoundException {
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return parsePEMCertificate(certificateFile);
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public List<X509Certificate> parseCertsFromPEM(String certificateFile)
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throws FileNotFoundException {
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return parsePEMCertificates(certificateFile);
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}
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/**
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* This method returns the X509Certificate found in a PEM file.
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* @param filename
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* @return
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* @throws FileNotFoundException
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* @param filename pem file
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* @return a list containing all X509Certificates extracted
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*/
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private X509Certificate parsePEMCertificate(String filename) throws FileNotFoundException {
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X509Certificate certificate = null;
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private List<X509Certificate> parsePEMCertificates(String filename) {
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List<X509Certificate> certificates = null;
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FileInputStream fis = null;
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BufferedInputStream bis = null;
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try {
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@ -96,9 +120,12 @@ public class CredentialParser {
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CertificateFactory certificateFactory = CertificateFactory.getInstance(X509);
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while (bis.available() > 0) {
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certificate = (X509Certificate) certificateFactory.generateCertificate(bis);
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certificates = (List<X509Certificate>) certificateFactory.generateCertificates(bis);
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}
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if (certificates.size() < 1) {
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System.out.println("ERROR: No certificates parsed from " + filename);
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}
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bis.close();
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} catch (CertificateException e) {
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System.out.println("Error in certificate factory: " + e.getMessage());
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@ -117,7 +144,7 @@ public class CredentialParser {
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}
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}
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return certificate;
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return certificates;
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}
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/**
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@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ package hirs.swid;
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import hirs.swid.utils.Commander;
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import com.beust.jcommander.JCommander;
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import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
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import java.io.IOException;
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public class Main {
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@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
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package hirs.swid;
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import hirs.swid.utils.HashSwid;
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import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
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import org.w3c.dom.Document;
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import org.w3c.dom.Element;
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import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
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import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
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import javax.security.auth.x500.X500Principal;
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import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
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import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
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import javax.xml.bind.UnmarshalException;
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@ -35,10 +37,16 @@ import javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
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import java.security.Key;
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import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
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import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
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import java.security.PublicKey;
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import java.security.SignatureException;
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import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
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import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.List;
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/**
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* This class handles validating base Reference Integrity Manifest files.
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@ -47,25 +55,39 @@ public class SwidTagValidator {
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private Unmarshaller unmarshaller;
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private String rimEventLog;
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private String certificateFile;
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private String trustStore;
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/**
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* Setter for rimel file path.
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* @param rimEventLog
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* @param rimEventLog the rimel file
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*/
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public void setRimEventLog(String rimEventLog) {
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this.rimEventLog = rimEventLog;
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}
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/**
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* Setter for signing cert file.
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* @param certificateFile the signing cert
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*/
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public void setCertificateFile(String certificateFile) {
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this.certificateFile = certificateFile;
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}
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/**
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* Setter for the truststore file path.
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* @param trustStore the truststore
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*/
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public void setTrustStore(String trustStore) {
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this.trustStore = trustStore;
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}
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public SwidTagValidator() {
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try {
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JAXBContext jaxbContext = JAXBContext.newInstance(SwidTagConstants.SCHEMA_PACKAGE);
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unmarshaller = jaxbContext.createUnmarshaller();
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rimEventLog = "";
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certificateFile = "";
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trustStore = SwidTagConstants.DEFAULT_KEYSTORE_FILE;
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} catch (JAXBException e) {
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System.out.println("Error initializing JAXBContext: " + e.getMessage());
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}
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@ -119,6 +141,8 @@ public class SwidTagValidator {
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*/
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private boolean validateSignedXMLDocument(Document doc) {
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DOMValidateContext context = null;
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CredentialParser cp = new CredentialParser();
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X509Certificate signingCert = null;
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boolean isValid = false;
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try {
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NodeList nodes = doc.getElementsByTagNameNS(XMLSignature.XMLNS, "Signature");
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@ -127,14 +151,14 @@ public class SwidTagValidator {
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}
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NodeList embeddedCert = doc.getElementsByTagName("X509Data");
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if (embeddedCert.getLength() > 0) {
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context = new DOMValidateContext(new SwidTagValidator.X509KeySelector(), nodes.item(0));
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context = new DOMValidateContext(new X509KeySelector(), nodes.item(0));
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signingCert = cp.parseCertFromPEMString(embeddedCert.item(1).getTextContent());
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} else {
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CredentialParser cp = new CredentialParser();
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if (!certificateFile.isEmpty()) {
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X509Certificate certificate = cp.parseCertFromPEM(certificateFile);
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cp.setCertificate(certificate);
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signingCert = cp.parseCertsFromPEM(certificateFile).get(0);
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cp.setCertificate(signingCert);
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System.out.println(cp.getCertificateAuthorityInfoAccess());
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context = new DOMValidateContext(certificate.getPublicKey(), nodes.item(0));
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context = new DOMValidateContext(signingCert.getPublicKey(), nodes.item(0));
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} else {
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System.out.println("Signing certificate not found for validation!");
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System.exit(1);
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@ -142,7 +166,8 @@ public class SwidTagValidator {
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}
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XMLSignatureFactory sigFactory = XMLSignatureFactory.getInstance("DOM");
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XMLSignature signature = sigFactory.unmarshalXMLSignature(context);
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isValid = signature.validate(context);
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isValid = signature.validate(context) && validateCertChain(signingCert,
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cp.parseCertsFromPEM(trustStore));
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} catch (MarshalException | XMLSignatureException e) {
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System.out.println(e.getMessage());
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} catch (Exception e) {
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@ -152,6 +177,105 @@ public class SwidTagValidator {
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return isValid;
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}
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/**
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* This method validates the cert chain for a given certificate. The truststore is iterated
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* over until a root CA is found. If a root CA is not found an error is returned describing
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* the problem with validation.
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* @param cert the certificate at the start of the chain
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* @param trustStore the collection from which to find the chain of intermediate and root CAs
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* @return true if the chain is valid; the false case throws the exception below
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* @throws Exception if a valid chain is not found in the truststore
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*/
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private boolean validateCertChain(final X509Certificate cert,
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final List<X509Certificate> trustStore)
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throws Exception {
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if (cert == null || trustStore == null) {
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throw new Exception("Null certificate or truststore received");
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} else if (trustStore.size() == 0) {
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throw new Exception("Truststore is empty");
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}
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final String INT_CA_ERROR = "Intermediate CA found, searching for root CA";
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String errorMessage = "";
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X509Certificate startOfChain = cert;
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do {
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for (X509Certificate trustedCert : trustStore) {
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boolean isIssuer = areYouMyIssuer(startOfChain, trustedCert);
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boolean isSigner = areYouMySigner(startOfChain, trustedCert);
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if (isIssuer && isSigner) {
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if (isSelfSigned(trustedCert)) {
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return true;
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} else {
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startOfChain = trustedCert;
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errorMessage = INT_CA_ERROR;
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break;
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}
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} else {
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if (!isIssuer) {
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errorMessage = "Issuer cert not found";
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} else if (!isSigner) {
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errorMessage = "Signing cert not found";
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}
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}
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}
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} while (errorMessage.equals(INT_CA_ERROR));
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throw new Exception(errorMessage);
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}
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/**
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* This method checks if cert's issuerDN matches issuer's subjectDN.
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* @param cert the signed certificate
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* @param issuer the signing certificate
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* @return true if they match, false if not
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* @throws Exception if either argument is null
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*/
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private boolean areYouMyIssuer(final X509Certificate cert, final X509Certificate issuer)
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throws Exception {
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if (cert == null || issuer == null) {
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throw new Exception("Cannot verify issuer, null certificate received");
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}
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X500Principal issuerDN = new X500Principal(cert.getIssuerX500Principal().getName());
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return issuer.getSubjectX500Principal().equals(issuerDN);
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}
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/**
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* This method checks if cert's signature matches signer's public key.
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* @param cert the signed certificate
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* @param signer the signing certificate
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* @return true if they match
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* @throws Exception if an error occurs or there is no match
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*/
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private boolean areYouMySigner(final X509Certificate cert, final X509Certificate signer)
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throws Exception {
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if (cert == null || signer == null) {
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throw new Exception("Cannot verify signature, null certificate received");
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}
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try {
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cert.verify(signer.getPublicKey(), BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME);
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return true;
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} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
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throw new Exception("Signing algorithm in signing cert not supported");
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} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
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throw new Exception("Signing certificate key does not match signature");
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} catch (NoSuchProviderException e) {
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throw new Exception("Error with BouncyCastleProvider: " + e.getMessage());
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} catch (SignatureException e) {
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throw new Exception("Error with signature: " + e.getMessage());
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} catch (CertificateException e) {
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throw new Exception("Encoding error: " + e.getMessage());
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}
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}
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/**
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* This method checks if a given certificate is self signed or not.
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* @param cert the cert to check
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* @return true if self signed, false if not
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*/
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private boolean isSelfSigned(final X509Certificate cert) {
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return cert.getIssuerX500Principal().equals(cert.getSubjectX500Principal());
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}
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public class X509KeySelector extends KeySelector {
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public KeySelectorResult select(KeyInfo keyinfo,
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KeySelector.Purpose purpose,
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