Dev (#1962)

* Pure Python (3.6) port of benchmark.sh as benchmark.py, no other changes

* Test standard and persistent modes separately

* Add support for multi-core benchmarking

* Save the results to a json file

* Allow config of all experiment params, average across runs

* Add start_time_of_run and total_execs_per_sec, cleanup for PR

* benchmark: cleanup, add results, add a data exploration notebook

* benchmark: add a README, lower default runs from 5 to 3

* benchmark: notebook wording tweaks

* copy 'detect_leaks=0' from ASAN to LSAN

fix for issue #1733, set "detect_leaks=0" when ASAN_OPTIONS contains it and LSAN_OPTIONS are not set.

* fix of fix: make sure ASAN_OPTIONS and LSAN_OPTIONS agree on leak detection

* fix lsan fix

* clang-format 16->17

* Add missing initialisation for havoc_queued during the custom mutator's stage.

* fix dictionary and cmin

* Use direct call to write to OpenBSD

The linker on OpenBSD emits a warning when linking this file:
warning: syscall() may go away, please rewrite code to use direct calls

* Fix possible doc inconsistency for custom mutator's queue_get function.

* update todos

* benchmark: Add support for COMPARISON file

* benchmark: show the number of cores used in COMPARISON

* benchmark: lower minimum Python version to 3.8

* benchmark: use afl's execs/s; increase CPU model width

* benchmark: disallow duplicate entries for the same CPU in COMPARISON

* Update benchmark.py

* fix inf in stats

* Fix benchmark.py

* missing closing parenthesis

* Update benchmark.py

* benchmark: remove self-calculation of execs/sec

* benchmark: update COMPARISON

* benchmark: Update Jupyter notebook and results file.

* benchmark: rename afl_execs_per_sec to execs_per_sec

* benchmark: update README

* update

* add benchmark

* nits

* add benchmarks

* Update unicornafl ref

* Pass correct Nyx ID when creating a Nyx runner

* Fix typo in docker pull command, add exampe to mount current dir as volume (#1914)

* mini fix

* add custom_post_run.c

* update afl-fuzz-run

* update python module

* format code

* update

* merge function

* changes

* code format

* improve cmplog

* nit

* nit

* fix

* fix

* Stop hardcoding the path /usr/local/lib/afl in afl-ld-lto.c and respect the configured PREFIX.

* Add benchmark for Raspberry Pi 5

* ryzen 5950 benchmark

* add missing raspery5

* comparison -> comparison.md

* removing options "-Wl,-rpath" "LLVM_LIBDIR" when using gcc

* fixing -Wl,-rpath=<LLVM_LIBDIR>

* nits

* fix

* afl-cc fixes

* nit

* add n_fuzz to ignore_timeouts

* fix

* Fix #1927

* in-depth blog post

* add AFL_FUZZER_LOOPCOUNT

* AFL_FUZZER_LOOPCOUNT

* fix 2 mutation bugs

* v4.09c release

* v4.10a init

* switch to explore powerschedule as default

* fix MUT_INSERTASCIINUM

* fix MUT_STRATEGY_ARRAY_SIZE

* fix bad fix for MUT_STRATEGY_ARRAY_SIZE

* remove afl-network-client on uninstall

* update nyx

* Improve binary-only related docs

* llvm 18 build fixes.

* code format

* Fix custom_send link

Add a leading '/' to walk in the repo root instead of current dir.

* Use ../ instead

* initial simple injection detection support

* inject docs

* fix for issue #1916, iLLVM crash in split-floatingpoint-compares

* LLVM 17 bug workaround

* finish injection implementation

* remove tmp todo

* update changelog

* forgot to add the injection pass

* Output afl-clang-fast stuffs only if necessary (#1912)

* afl-cc header

* afl-cc common declarations

 - Add afl-cc-state.c
 - Strip includes, find_object, debug/be_quiet/have_*/callname setting from afl-cc.c
 - Use debugf_args in main
 - Modify execvp stuffs to fit new aflcc struct

* afl-cc show usage

* afl-cc mode selecting

1. compiler_mode by callname in argv[0]
2. compiler_mode by env "AFL_CC_COMPILER"
3. compiler_mode/instrument_mode by command line options "--afl-..."
4. instrument_mode/compiler_mode by various env vars including "AFL_LLVM_INSTRUMENT"
5. final checking steps
6. print "... - mode: %s-%s\n"
7. determine real argv[0] according to compiler_mode

* afl-cc macro defs

* afl-cc linking behaviors

* afl-cc fsanitize behaviors

* afl-cc misc

* afl-cc body update

* afl-cc all-in-one

formated with custom-format.py

* nits

---------

Co-authored-by: vanhauser-thc <vh@thc.org>

* changelog

* update grammar mutator

* lto llvm 12+

* docs(custom_mutators): fix missing ':' (#1953)

* Fix broken LTO mode and response file support (#1948)

* Strip `-Wl,-no-undefined` during compilation (#1952)

Make the compiler wrapper stripping `-Wl,-no-undefined` in addition to `-Wl,--no-undefined`.
Both versions of the flag are accepted by clang and, therefore, used by building systems in the wild (e.g., samba will not build without this fix).

* Remove dead code in write_to_testcase (#1955)

The custom_mutators_count check in if case is duplicate with if condition.
The else case is custom_mutators_count == 0, neither custom_mutator_list iteration nor sent check needed.

Signed-off-by: Xeonacid <h.dwwwwww@gmail.com>

* update qemuafl

* WIP: Add ability to generate drcov trace using QEMU backend (#1956)

* Document new drcov QEMU plugin

* Add link to lightkeeper for QEMU drcov file loading

---------

Co-authored-by: Jean-Romain Garnier <jean-romain.garnier@airbus.com>

* code format

* changelog

* sleep on uid != 0 afl-system-config

* fix segv about skip_next, warn on unsupported cases of linking options (#1958)

* todos

* ensure afl-cc only allows available compiler modes

* update grammar mutator

* disable aslr on apple

* fix for arm64

* help selective instrumentation

* typos

* macos

* add compiler test script

* apple fixes

---------

Signed-off-by: Xeonacid <h.dwwwwww@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
Co-authored-by: hexcoder <hexcoder-@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: hexcoder- <heiko@hexco.de>
Co-authored-by: Manuel Carrasco <m.carrasco@imperial.ac.uk>
Co-authored-by: Jasper Lievisse Adriaanse <j@jasper.la>
Co-authored-by: ifyGecko <26214995+ifyGecko@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Dominik Maier <domenukk@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Christian Holler (:decoder) <choller@mozilla.com>
Co-authored-by: Carlo Maragno <ste.maragno@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: yangzao <yangzaocn@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Romain Geissler <romain.geissler@amadeus.com>
Co-authored-by: Jakob Lell <jakob@jakoblell.com>
Co-authored-by: vincenzo MEZZELA <vincenzo.mezzela@amadeus.com>
Co-authored-by: Andrea Fioraldi <andreafioraldi@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Bet4 <0xbet4@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Xeonacid <h.dwwwwww@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sonic <50692172+SonicStark@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nils Bars <nils.bars@rub.de>
Co-authored-by: Jean-Romain Garnier <7504819+JRomainG@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jean-Romain Garnier <jean-romain.garnier@airbus.com>

docs/Changelog.md

@@ -3,15 +3,46 @@
   This is the list of all noteworthy changes made in every public
   release of the tool. See README.md for the general instruction manual.
 
-### Version ++4.09a (dev)
+### Version ++4.10a (dev)
   - afl-fuzz:
+    - default power schedule is now EXPLORE, due a fix in fast schedules
+      explore is slightly better now.
+    - fixed minor issues in the mutation engine, thanks to @futhewo for
+      reporting!
+  - afl-cc:
+    - large rewrite by @SonicStark which fixes a few corner cases, thanks!
+    - LTO mode now requires llvm 12+
+  - instrumentation:
+    - LLVM 18 support, thanks to @devnexen!
+    - Injection (SQL, LDAP, XSS) feature now available, see
+      `instrumentation/README.injections.md` how to activate/use/expand.
+    - compcov/LAF-intel:
+      - floating point splitting bug fix by @hexcoder
+      - due a bug in LLVM 17 integer splitting is disabled there!
+      - when splitting floats was selected, integers were always split as well,
+        fixed to require AFL_LLVM_LAF_SPLIT_COMPARES or _ALL as it should
+  - qemu_mode:
+    - plugins are now activated by default and a new module is included that
+      produces drcov compatible traces for lighthouse/lightkeeper/...
+      thanks to @JRomainG to submitting!
+  - updated the custom grammar mutator
+  - document afl-cmin does not work on macOS
+
+
+### Version ++4.09c (release)
+  - afl-fuzz:
+    - fixed the new mutation implementation for two bugs
     - added `AFL_FINAL_SYNC` which forces a final fuzzer sync (also for `-F`)
       before terminating.
     - added AFL_IGNORE_SEED_PROBLEMS to skip over seeds that time out instead
       of exiting with an error message
     - allow -S/-M naming up to 50 characters (from 24)
-    - added scale support to CMPLOG (-l S)
+    - CMPLOG:
+      - added scale support (-l S)
+      - skip unhelpful insertions (u8)
     - added --version and --help command line parameters
+    - fixed endless loop when reading malformed dictionaries
+    - new custom mutator function: post_run - thanks to yangzao!
   - afl-whatsup:
     - detect instanced that are starting up and show them as such as not dead
     - now also shows coverage reached
@@ -19,13 +50,16 @@
     - option -n will not use color in the output
   - instrumentation:
     - fix for a few string compare transform functions for LAF
+    - we are instrumenting __cxx internal functions again. this might break
+      a few targets, please report if so.
   - frida_mode:
     - fixes support for large map offsets
+  - support for AFL_FUZZER_LOOPCOUNT for afl.rs and LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput
+  - afl-cmin/afl-cmin.bash: prevent unneeded file errors
   - added new tool afl-addseeds that adds new seeds to a running campaign
-  - added benchmark/benchmark.sh if you want to see how good your fuzzing
+  - added benchmark/benchmark.py if you want to see how good your fuzzing
     speed is in comparison to other setups.
 
-
 ### Version ++4.08c (release)
   - afl-fuzz:
     - new mutation engine: mutations that favor discovery more paths are